中考名词考点(可直接使用).ppt

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2. water, milk, bread, rice, air, rain, snow, English, 3. a piece of news/ advice; fine weather,
useful information, not any room, heavy traffic 考点6：名词所有格：有生命的，无生命的， 1. Tom’s and Sam’s books, Tom and Sam’s books 2. a two days’ holiday, a two-day holiday 3. an eight-kilometer walk, two hours’ ride 4. on Mother’s Day, on Teachers’ Day 5. at the barber’s, at my uncle’s 6. a friend of Jack’s mother’s 7. the gate of the school, the center of the city
6. rain, snow ( heavy, heavily, hard, light)
7. wind (strong, strongly, hard)
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考点 8：名词在词性转换中的出现形式： 名词复数：
1) ten, few, a few, several, some, any, many, a lot
buses, benches, boxes
1. potato--potatoes; tomato– tomatoes; hero-heroes
2. foot – feet; tooth – teeth
3. mouse– mice; child– children; man – men; 1 woman – women; Englishman--Englishmen
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考点7：常见部分名词及其修饰词： 1. price(价格)常用high 与low修饰。
sell sth at a high / low price 以高 / 低价出售.
The price of the shoes is high / low. 2. number(数量)常用big / large和small修饰：
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9. the answer to the question ( key, visit, ticket, solution, …)
10.a number of , the number of （主 谓一致）
11.there be A, B and C. 12.Everyone except Tom and John
good time 2）a / an …. 不可数名词
little, a little, some, any, much, a lot of, plenty of ( is) 根据语意判断常用的不可数名词。 名词所有格
ten miles’ drive, a friend of Sally’s; Children’s Day 5
考点9：名词的辨析和特殊用法 1. work, job 2. house, family, home 3. noise, sound, voice 4. exercise, exercises 5. experience, experiences 6. room, rooms 7. news, information, message 8. wishes, congratulations
5. knife—knives; wife—wives; life—lives; leaf—leaves
6. Chinese, Japanese, sheep, deer, fish 7. German—Germans 8. a man teacher – men teachers 9. an apple tree – apple trees 考点4：常见集合名词与主谓一致
of , plenty of, a number of, 2) 复数表泛指
3) one of the biggest countries.
4) _____ are …. 5) 代词（it, them) 与名词。 名词单数： 1）固定搭配：have a cold, have a rest, have a
people, family, police, class, team (peoples) 考点5：常考不可数名词 1. news, information, weather, advice, homework, work,
traffic, progress, medicine, fun, music, knowledge, trouble,
____ seen the film. ( with, except, including)
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考点1：physics, maths ，总是以整体出现，谓 语用单数。 考点2：pants, trousers, glasses总是以复数形式出 现，谓语用复数，如有pair, pairs, 谓语与其一致。
( people, clothes) 考点3：名词复数变化：
1. month--months; mouth--mouths;
The number of the students is big. 3.quality(质量，品质)常用low / poor和high / good 修饰。
4. population(人口)常用big / large和small修饰：
China has a large population.
5. traffic (交通