英语语法大全之让步状语从句
高考英语必考语法让步状语从句
高考英语必考语法让步状语从句让步状语从句是指表示一种让步、尽管某种情况存在但仍然可以发生的语句。
让步状语从句一般由 although(虽然)、though(尽管)、even if(即使)、even though(尽管)等词引出。
以下是一些常用的让步状语从句:1. Although it was raining heavily, we went out for a walk.(尽管下着大雨,我们还是出去散步了。
)。
2. Though it was late, he waited for me at the bus station.(虽然已经很晚了,他还在公交车站等我。
)。
3. Even if you try your best, you may not succeed.(即使你尽力了,也不一定会成功。
)。
4. Even though he is rich, he lives a simple life.(尽管他很富有,但他过着简朴的生活。
)。
在让步状语从句中,although 和 though 可以互换使用,even if 和 even though 的意思也是一样的。
句子中的主从句要用逗号隔开。
需要注意的是,如果主句谓语为否定形式时,让步状语从句中的谓语要用肯定形式。
例如:1. Although he didn't like the movie, he didn't leave the cinema.(虽然他不喜欢这部电影,但他没有离开电影院。
)。
2. Even though he is not very good at English, he enjoys reading English books.(尽管他英语不是很好,但他喜欢读英语书。
)。
以上就是让步状语从句的相关内容,希望对大家有所帮助。
初中英语知识点归纳让步状语从句的引导词与用法
初中英语知识点归纳让步状语从句的引导词与用法让步状语从句是英语语法中的一种从句类型,用于表达与主句相反或相对的情况,即“即使……也……”的意思。
在句子中,引导让步状语从句的词语主要有although、though、even though、even if等。
本文将归纳总结初中英语中让步状语从句的引导词及其用法。
一、although1. 引导让步状语从句,通常置于从句开头,与主句之间用逗号隔开。
例句:Although it was raining, they still went out for a walk.2. 可以与but连用,构成完整的让步状语从句,表示两种情况的对比。
例句:Although it was raining, they still went out for a walk, but they took umbrellas with them.二、though1. 作为让步状语从句的引导词,可以放在句首、句中和句末。
例句:Though it was raining, they still went out for a walk. / They still went out for a walk, though it was raining. / They still went out for a walk though, it was raining.2. 若与but连用时,though常位于句首,but紧接在主句之后。
例句:Though it was raining, but they still went out for a walk.三、even though1. 引导让步状语从句,与although具有相同的意思,但更强调让步的程度。
例句:Even though it was raining heavily, they still went out for a walk.2. 可以将even though拆分,even放在句首,though放在句中,但两者之间需用逗号隔开。
让步状语从句
一、定义在复合句中,给主句让步,一般翻译为“尽管”“即使”等退一步讲的意思的从句是让步状语从句。
二、结构主从复合句三、常见引导词although,though,even if,even though,as,while,whether,no matterwhat,whatever,no matter who,whoever no matter which, no matter when,however,whenever,in spite of the fact that…四、用法1.though/although引导的让步状语从句although比though语气重,多用于句首,一般情况下可以互换使用。
Though he is young,he can speak French.他虽然年幼,但是他会讲法语。
Although she is a woman,she can do much tired work.虽然她是个女人,但是她会做很累的活。
注意:although,though不可以与but连用,但可以和yet ,still ,nevertheless连用。
though=even though=even if连词:although,though即使介词:despite,in spite of即使We took many pictures although/though the sky was cloudy.=We took many pictures despite/ in spite of the cloudy sky.2.even if和even though引导的让步状语从句Even if/though I am a woman,I will work like a man.即使我是个女人,我也会像男人一样去工作。
3.as和though引导的倒装式让步状语从句as必须用倒装结构,though可用也可不用倒装结构。
状语从句知识点总结让步状语从句
状语从句知识点总结让步状语从句状语从句知识点总结——让步状语从句状语从句是指在句子中充当状语的从句,用来修饰或限定谓语动词,并表示时间、地点、条件、原因、方式等等不同的情况。
其中,让步状语从句是状语从句的一种类型,用于表达主句与从句之间的让步关系。
本文将围绕让步状语从句展开,分析其结构、用法以及常见的连接词。
一、让步状语从句的结构让步状语从句是由引导词引导的从句,一般包括一个主语和谓语。
引导词有多种,包括although, though, even though, even if, while等。
让步状语从句通常位于主句之前或之后,起到修饰或限定主句的作用。
二、让步状语从句的用法1. 表示尽管,虽然的让步关系尽管外面下雨,但是他还是坚持跑步锻炼。
Although it is raining outside, he still insists on jogging.虽然工作压力很大,但是她从未放弃过。
Though the work pressure is heavy, she has never given up.即使失败了,也不要气馁。
Even if you fail, do not be discouraged.2. 表示相比较,尽管与其他情况相反的让步关系他虽然年纪小,但是比很多成年人都成熟。
While he is young, he is more mature than many adults.尽管他是个外国人,但是他的中文非常流利。
Even though he is a foreigner, his Chinese is very fluent.3. 表示让步条件下的结果即使您早点来,我也不能立即处理您的问题。
Even if you come early, I cannot deal with your problem immediately.纵使他拼尽全力,也无法改变局势。
Even though he tried his best, he could not change the situation.三、常见的让步状语从句连接词1. although:尽管,虽然2. though:尽管,虽然3. even though:即使,虽然4. even if:即使,虽然5. while:虽然,然而在使用让步状语从句时,需要注意连接词的选择,根据句子的语意以及上下文的要求来决定使用哪个连接词。
英语让步状语从句
英语让步状语从句
让步状语从句用于表达一种虽然有所认可但与主句相反或对立的情况。
常见的连接词有although,though,even though,while,despite,in spite of等。
以下是一些常见的英语让步状语从句的例子:
1. Although it was raining, he still went for a run.
尽管下着雨,他还是去跑步了。
2. Though I don't like spicy food, I enjoyed the curry.
虽然我不喜欢辣食,但我还是喜欢咖喱。
3. Even though she was tired, she stayed up late to finish her work. 尽管她很累,但她还是熬夜完成了工作。
4. While she is not the most talented person, she has worked hard
to achieve her success.
虽然她并不是最有才华的人,但她通过努力工作取得了成功。
5. Despite the bad weather, they decided to go camping.
尽管天气很糟,他们还是决定去野营。
6. In spite of his age, he still runs marathons.
尽管年纪大了,他还是参加马拉松比赛。
需要注意的是,让步状语从句中的谓语动词通常使用虚拟语气,
即主语与谓语动词形式不一致。
例如,尽管是过去时的情况,谓语动词仍然使用了现在时的形式。
掌握语法技巧让步状语从句的常见句型与用法
掌握语法技巧让步状语从句的常见句型与用法在英语语法中,状语从句是一种描述时间、条件、目的等情况的从句。
其中,让步状语从句是一种特殊类型的状语从句,用于表示虽然前后意义上相反或对立,但尽管如此,后者情况仍然发生。
本文将介绍让步状语从句的常见句型与用法,帮助读者掌握语法技巧,提升英语表达能力。
1. "Although/Though + 主语 + 动词" 结构这是最常用的让步状语从句句型,常用于句首。
"Although" 和"though" 在此处起到连词的作用,引导让步状语从句。
例句:- Although it was raining, we still went for a walk in the park.虽然下雨,我们仍然去公园散步。
- Though he is rich, he lives a simple life.虽然他很有钱,但过着简朴的生活。
2. "Despite/In spite of + 名词/代词 + 动词" 结构这种结构中,"despite" 和 "in spite of" 是常用的表示让步关系的介词短语,与后面的名词或代词搭配使用。
该结构的特点是强调“尽管如此”。
例句:- Despite the heavy rain, they continued the outdoor concert.尽管下着大雨,他们仍然进行了户外音乐会。
- In spite of his busy schedule, he managed to finish the project on time.尽管他的日程很忙,他还是设法按时完成了这个项目。
3. "No matter + 疑问词 + 主语 + 是否/有无/怎样" 结构这种句型表示不论某种情况如何,主语仍然会采取某个行动。
中考英语知识点:让步状语从句知识总结精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版中考英语知识点:让步状语从句知识总结中考英语知识点:让步状语从句知识总结所谓让步,就是我们日常生活中退一步说的意思,有一种转折关系在里面。
引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些:though, although,while, as; even if, even though; whether...or...; no matter+疑问词,疑问词-ever,一般翻译为尽管或即使,无论。
用法如下:1、though, although表示虽然,纵然之意。
这两个连词意思大致相同,在一般情况下可以互换使用。
在口语中,though较常使用,although比though正式,二者都可与yet,still或never,the less 连用,但不能与but连用。
例如:Although/Though he is very old, (yet) he is quite strong. 他虽然年纪大了,身体还很健壮。
值得注意的是,although引导的让步状语从句位于主句之前的情况较多,though引导的让步状语从句可位于主句之前或主句之后。
2、as,though表示虽然但是,纵使之意。
as引导的让步状语从句必须以部分倒装的形式出现,被倒装的部分可以是表语、状语或动词原形,though也可用于这样的结构中,但although不可以这样用。
例如:Hard as/ though he works, he makes little progress. (=Though he works hard, he makes little progress.)尽管他学习很努力,但几乎没取得什么进步。
3、even if, even though 表示即使,纵使之意,含有一种假设。
这两个复合连词的意思基本相同。
它们常互换使用,但意义有细微差别。
even if引导的让步从句含有强烈的假定性,可用来表示与事实相反的假设,但不能用来描述已经发生的事实。
让步状语从句大总结(汇总3篇)
让步状语从句大总结第1篇这些词在意思上和用法上都等于no matter how/ what等Whatever happens may happen, we shall never lose hope.无论发生什么,我们都不要失去信心。
(有时从句中的动词与may连用)However (=No matter how) expensive it may be, I'll take it.无论它有多贵,我也要买下它。
Don't let them in, whoever (=no matter who) they are.不管他们是谁,别让他们进来。
让步状语从句大总结第2篇if 有时也可用于让步状语从句,相当于even if。
If he is poor, he is at least honest.尽管他穷,但至少他很诚实。
We'll go if it rains.即使下雨我们也要去。
I'll do it if I die in the attempt.即使会丧命我也要试一下。
注意:有些时间、地点、条件、方式或让步等状语从句中,如果谓语含有动词be,主语又和主句中的主语一致,或者主语是it,常把从句中的主语和谓语的一部分(特别是动词be )省略掉。
Look out for cars when crossing the street.过街时当心车辆。
(= when you are crossing the street)She hurriedly left the room as though angry.她急匆匆地走出屋去,好象很生气的样子。
(= as though/if she was were angry)If possible, I'd like to have two copies of it.可能的话,我想要两本。
(= if it is possible,)She advised me not o say anything unless asked.她劝我别说什么,除非有人要我说。
让步状语从句知识点归纳
让步状语从句知识点归纳一、 概念:让步状语从句是语法上最强调让步关系的一种状语从句,是连接主句和从句的连词通常是though,although,even if/though,no matter (how)等。
二、 句式分类:1、直接让步:though,although,even if/though,no matter(how)2、间接让步:in spite of,despite,regardless of3、比较让步:however,whatever,whichever,wherever,whoever,whomever三、结构:让步状语从句和定语从句的结构是一样的,都是由主语+谓语动词+其他成分构成。
但当让步状语从句中的主语和主句的主语相同时,让步状语从句的谓语动词就可以省略,只留下主语和其他成分。
四、用法:1、作状语:让步状语从句可以作状语,表示对主句的让步,强调从句中的事实,使用though, although, even if/though, no matter(how) 等连接,表示主句中的事情比较强烈,但从句中的事情仍然存在。
2、作宾语:让步状语从句可以作宾语,表示对主句的让步,强调主句中的事实。
此时,通常由in spite of, despite, regardless of来引导。
3、作定语:让步状语从句可以作定语,表示对主句中的定语进行让步,此时,一般用however, whatever, whichever, wherever, whoever,whomever等来引导。
五、特殊情况:1、如果让步状语从句主语和主句的主语相同,那么让步状语从句的谓语就可以省略,只留下主语和其他成分。
2、有时候,让步状语从句主语和主句的主语不一定相同,也可以省略谓语动词,只留下主语和其他成分,但这种情况比较少见。
3、如果让步状语从句是一个主句,且主句的谓语动词为实义动词,则不能省略谓语动词。
让步状语从句知识点归纳
让步状语从句知识点一、定义让步状语从句(concessive adverbial clause)是一个由“虽然、尽管、纵然、即使”等连词引导的从句,用来表示与主句的说法相反、矛盾或不符的情况,但不影响主句陈述的基本事实。
二、引导词常用的让步状语从句引导词有:1.虽然(although)2.尽管(even though)3.即使(even if)4.纵然(though)5.不管(no matter)6.无论(whether)三、结构示例1.虽然/尽管/即使/纵然/不管/无论 + 主句2.主句 + 虽然/尽管/即使/纵然/不管/无论四、用法说明1. 表示客观情况让步状语从句可以用来表达一个客观存在的事实。
示例1:虽然他很累,但他坚持完成了任务。
Although he was tired, he persisted in completing the task.示例2:尽管天气很冷,但是游客们还是来到了这个风景名胜区。
Even though the weather was cold, the tourists still came to this scenic spot.2. 引出让步条件让步状语从句可以用来引出让步条件,表明即使条件不好或是不利,仍然会发生某种情况。
示例1:即使你不喜欢这部电影,你也应该去看一看。
Even if you don’t like this movie, you should go and see it.示例2:纵然他没有经验,他还是成功地完成了这个项目。
Though he lacked experience, he successfully completed the project.3. 表示与预期相反让步状语从句可以用来表示与预期相反、出人意料的情况。
示例1:不管他多么努力,他仍然没有通过考试。
No matter how hard he tried, he still didn’t pass the exam.示例2:无论她怎么努力工作,升职的机会都没有。
让步状语从句
让步状语从句,表示在某种相反条件下,主句陈述的情况或事实依然出现,这种从句常用连词though/ although(虽然),even though(即使)和but等引导。
(1)though/ although: 两者意思相同,although不能放句末。
而though放于句末意思为“但是,不过”。
eg: Although/ Though it was snowing, it was not very clod.虽然下着雪,但并不很冷。
It was hard work, I enjoyed it though.工作很辛苦,但是我却做很愉快。
(这里的though不能用although替换)(2)even though(=even if)比though的语气强,常放于句首,动词常用一般现在时。
引导的从句指把握不大或假设的事,意为“即使”,而though引导的从句指事实。
(3)though与but不能连用,不能出现在同一个句子中。
间接引语,主句是过去时态,间接引语时态也要求用过去时态,变化如下:由直接引语变间接引语时时态的变化:当我们用过去时转述别人的话(直接引语)时,原话中的一般过去时.......。
.....都要变成过去完成时.....和现在完成时.....,过去进行时eg: “I have never been to the USA.” (He said…)→He said he had never been to the USA.“I was watching TV the whole night.”→He said he had watching TV the whole night. “I had an egg for breakfast.”→He said he had had an egg for breakfast.以whether或if引导的间接引语要把一般疑问句或选择疑问句改为间接引语(宾语从句),首先要用连词whether或if来引导,意思是“是……呢,还是……呢;是不是;是否”,一般情况下两者可以互换,但当宾语从句出现了whether和or not连用时,不可用if替代。
常用句型之让步状语从句结构
常用句型之让步状语从句结构让步状语从句是英语中常用的句型之一,它用于表达一种意思与主句相反或对立的情况。
在句子中,让步状语从句往往出现在主句之前,并通过一些特定的连接词引导。
下面将对让步状语从句的结构和使用进行详细讨论。
1. 结构让步状语从句通常由名词性从句或状语从句构成。
在引导让步状语从句的连接词中,最常见的有"although"、"though"、"even though"、"despite"、"in spite of"等。
2. 使用让步状语从句用于在句子中引入一种与主句意思相反或对立的情况。
它常常用于表示让步、承认、转折等语境,用来强调主句中的观点或论据。
以下是一些常见的使用情况:(1) 引起让步的情况:- Although he is young, he is very talented.虽然他很年轻,但他非常有才华。
- Though it was raining, we still went for a walk. 虽然下着雨,我们还是去散步了。
(2) 引起承认的情况:- I have to admit, even though I don't like him, he is a good singer. 我不得不承认,尽管我不喜欢他,但他是个好歌手。
- In spite of the fact that she made a mistake, she admitted it. 尽管她犯了个错误,但她承认了。
(3) 引起转折或让步的情况:- She is successful in her career, despite the fact that she didn't have a college education.尽管她没有大学学历,她在事业上很成功。
- He decided to buy the expensive car, even though he knew it would put a strain on his finances. 尽管他知道买这辆昂贵的车会给他的财务造成压力,但他还是决定买。
让步状语从句
让步状语从句让步状语从句是一种状语从句,通常翻译为“尽管……,即使……”,类似于日常生活中的“退一步说……”的感觉。
常用的引导让步状语从句的连词有:though,although,as,even if,even though,whether。
or。
no matter + 疑问词,疑问词-ever。
1) 连词though和XXX表示“虽然,纵然”之意。
这两个连词意思相似,在一般情况下可以互换使用。
在口语中,though较为常用,although比though正式。
二者都可与yet、still或XXX连用,但不能与but连用。
例如:虽然他已经精疲力竭了,但仍然继续工作。
他虽然年纪大了,身体还很健壮。
需要注意的是,although引导的让步状语从句常位于主句之前,而though引导的让步状语从句可位于主句之前或主句之后。
例如:她虽然不用功研究,考试却及格了。
2) 连词as和though表示“虽然……但是”,“纵使……”之意。
as引导的让步状语从句必须以部分倒装的形式出现,被倒装的部分可以是表语、状语或动词原形。
though间或也用于这样的结构中,但XXX不可以这样使用。
例如:反对,我也要去。
尽管他研究很努力,但几乎没取得什么进步。
虽然他是一个孩子,但他知道该做什么。
Reading a book takes time。
no matter how fast you read。
Even if you read quickly。
XXX。
XXX "even if" and "even though" both mean "even if" or "although"。
They are often interchangeable。
but there is a XXX by "even if" has a strong hypothetical nature。
什么是让步状语从句
什么是让步状语从句?让步状语从句(Adverbial Clauses of Concession)是一种从属从句,用于描述一个事件或行为在另一条件或情况下仍然发生。
让步状语从句通常由让步连词引导,例如although(尽管)、even though(即使)、though(虽然)、while(尽管)等。
让步状语从句用于表达一种让步,说明事件发生的困难或意外情况。
以下是一些让步状语从句的例子:- Although it was raining, he still went for a walk.(尽管下雨,他仍然去散步了。
)- Even though he was tired, he kept working.(即使他很累,他仍然继续工作。
)- Though he is young, he is very talented.(虽然他很年轻,但他很有才华。
)- While I don't agree with him, I respect his opinion.(尽管我不同意他的观点,但我尊重他的意见。
)让步状语从句用于表达一种反对或限制条件的情况,即使在某种条件下,某个事件或行为仍然发生。
它们可以用于各种语境,如日常交流、写作、演讲等。
需要注意的是,让步状语从句在语法结构和使用规则上可能有所差异。
例如,although和even though通常用于表示虽然的情况,而though和while则用于表示尽管或即使的情况。
因此,在使用让步状语从句时,应注意选择合适的让步连词并遵循相应的语法规则。
总之,让步状语从句是一种用于描述在一定条件下仍然发生的事件或行为的从属从句。
它们通过让步连词引导,提供了关于事件发生的限制条件的更多信息。
理解和正确使用让步状语从句对于准确表达和理解事件发生的限制条件是非常重要的。
初中英语语法课件之让步状语从句
(2)although和 though引导的让步状语从句不能和but连用,但可以 和yet连用。这里的yet虽然意思与but相同,但yet在这里不是连词, 而是副词。 Although/though you are a little younger than me, yet you are much taller.(正) Although/ though you are a little younger than me, but you are much taller.(误) 虽然你比我年轻,但你比我高得多了。
例: Anyway, it's a good story whether or not it's true. 不管是真还是假,这个故事不错。
All the nations should be equal whether they are strong or not. 所有国家都应平等,不管它们是否强大。
例: Even though he’s 24 now, he still like a little child. 尽管他现在24岁了,但他仍然像个小孩子。
She insisted on her own opinion even though she was wrong. 尽管她错了,她依然坚持自己的观点。
例句: Though he did not have much money. he was still happy. 虽然他不富有,但他很快乐。 They are generous though they are poor. 虽然他们很穷,但他们很慷慨。 Although he was Japanese, he spent most of his life in China. 尽管他是日本人,但他大多数时间是在中国度过的。
英语让步状语从句用法总结
英语让步状语从句用法总结-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1英语让步状语从句用法总结(一)让步状语从句的用法一(表示“虽然,即使,尽管”)1. although,though,even though,even if都表示“虽然,即使,尽管”之意,though 和although 语气较弱(其中的though 比although 通俗, 不如although 正式),even if和even though 带有强调意味而显得语气更强。
例如:Although they are poor, they are happy. 虽然他们很穷,但很快乐。
// Although it was so cold, he went out without an overcoat. 天气虽然很冷, 但他没有穿大衣就出去了。
// Though they may not succeed, they will still try. 即使他们可能不会成功,但他们仍努力尝试。
// The article is very important though it is short. 那篇文章虽然很短,但很重要。
// He is better, though not yet cured. 他好一点了,虽仍未痊愈。
// Even though it was raining, she walked to work. 即使下雨,她也是走着去工作的。
// I’ll visit him this evening even if I can stay only a few minutes. 今晚我将去拜访他,即使我只能停留一小会儿。
注意:though 引导的让步状语从句的用法比较特殊,它可以倒装,也可以不倒装,具体用法参见as引导让步状语从句的用法。
2. as引导让步状语从句表示“虽然、即使、尽管”,其引导的让步状语从句必须采用倒装结构,as引导的倒装形式的让步状语从句的基本结构为:形容词/副词/名词(单数可数名词前一般不带冠词,有时也可见单数可数名词前形容词与不定冠词连用、形容词放在不定冠词前)/动词/过去分词+as+主语+谓语的其他部分。
高考英语让步状语从句
03
02
despite是“尽管”的意思,但只能作介词使用,可以用in spite of来替换,后面只能接名词、代词或名词词组。 尽管他病了,但他还是准时去上学。
01
Despite his illness, he still went to school on time.
03
H
02
be有时也可以引出一个让步状语从句,其 意思是“不论…”。 如:Be a man ever so successful, he should not be arrogant.
though
as 也可引导让步状语从句,但其结构与 though引导的从句结构不一样。 Child he is, he knows how to operate this complicated machine. 尽管他还是个小孩,但他知道如何操作这台复杂的机器。 Hard he tried, he has to face the reality of failure. 尽管他努力过,但他不得不接受失败这一现实。 注:当as 前面是名词时, 该名词前不能用冠词。
让步状语从句
让步状语从句
H
但它们在如下情况下不能替换: A. though可与even连用,表示强调,意思是“即 使”,但通常不能说even although. 如: I didn’t understand what he said, I kept smiling. 即使我听不懂他在说什么,但我还是不停 地微笑着。
Even though
H
B. though 可以放在句子的末尾,表示“然而”, 而 although却不可以。 如:I talked with him for quite a while. I did not like him, . 我与他聊了很长一段时间,不过我还是 不太喜欢他。
英语语法大全之让步状语从句.docx
文档仅供参考英语语法大全之让步状语从句让步状语从句though, although注意:当有though, although时,后面的从句不能有but ,但是though 和 yet 可连用Although it's raining, they are still working in the field.虽然在下雨,但他们仍在地里干活。
He is very old, but he still works very hard.虽然他很老,但仍然努力地工作。
Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain.伤口虽愈合,但伤疤留下了。
(谚语)典型例题1 )___she is young, she knows quite a lot.A. WhenB. HoweverC. AlthoughD. Unless答案: C。
意为虽然她很年轻,却知道许多。
2)as, though引导的倒装句as / though 引导的让步从句必须表语或状语提前(形容词、副词、分词、实义动词提前)。
Child as /though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.= Though he was a small child, he knew what was the right thing to do.注意: a.句首名不能任何冠。
b.句首是,其他助放在主后。
如果有和状,随一起放在主之前。
Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.=Though he tries hard, he never seems ⋯然他尽了努力,但他的工作做的不尽人意。
3)ever if, even though. 即使We'll make a trip even though the weather is bad.4) whether ⋯ or-不管⋯⋯都Whether you believe it or not, it is true.5)"no matter + 疑 " 或 " 疑 +后 ever" Nomatter what happened, he would not mind.Whatever happened, he would not mind.替: no matter what = whateverno matter who = whoeverno matter when = wheneverno matter where = whereverno matter which = whicheverno matter how = however注意: no matter不能引导主语从句和宾语从句。
英语语法与词汇详解 状语从句之让步状语从句
英语语法与词汇详解状语从句之让步状语从句1、常用的让步状语从句连接词有although,though,even though 和while2、通过句子体会这些连接词的用法(1)I used to read a lot although/though I don't get much time for books now.[虽然现在我没有太多时间读书,但在过去我读了很多书。
](2)She couldn't resist the idea of admiring superheroines(女强人)even though she had resolved to believe no more such modern fairy tales.[虽然她决心不再相信这些现代神话故事,但她却情不自禁对女强人充满了敬仰。
](3)While I did well in class,I was a poor performer at games.[虽然课堂上我表现很好,但在比赛时我表现却很差。
](4)Even though John doesn't speak Japanese,he should still pay a visit.[虽然约翰不讲日语,他也应该去日本看看。
]3、whether...or(not)为“无论……还是……”之意,用于加强主句的语气,表示强调(1)Whether you go to a launderette(自动洗衣店)or do your washing at home,the routine is the same.[无论你是去洗衣店,还是自己在家洗衣服,程序都是一样的。
](2)l get an electrician to check all my electrical appliances every autumn,whether they are giving trouble or not.[每年秋天我都会让电工把所有的电器检查一遍,无论它们有无问题。
状语从句让步与条件
状语从句让步与条件状语从句在英语中的使用非常广泛,其中让步状语从句和条件状语从句是最常见的两种。
它们在句子中起到不同的作用,本文将重点讨论状语从句让步与条件的使用方法和语法特点。
一、让步状语从句让步状语从句用于表示一种与主句中所表达的意思相反或相对的情况,即虽然主句发生某种情况,但还有其他情况存在。
让步状语从句的引导词有although(虽然)、though(尽管)、even if(即使)等。
这些引导词后面的从句说明了一种让步的情况。
例如:1. Although it was raining, he still went for a walk.(虽然下着雨,他仍然去散了个步。
)2. Though she is tired, she keeps working.(尽管她很累,但她仍然继续工作。
)3. Even if he fails the exam, he will try again.(即使他考试不及格,他还会再试一次。
)让步状语从句通常位于主句之前,但也可以将其置于主句之后,两者之间用逗号分隔。
二、条件状语从句条件状语从句是用来表示一种条件与结果的关系,即只有满足某种条件,才能得到相应的结果。
条件状语从句的引导词有if(如果)、unless(除非)、provided/providing (that)(只要)、as long as(只要)等。
从句中的谓语动词可以使用各种时态。
例如:1. If it rains tomorrow, we'll stay at home.(如果明天下雨,我们就呆在家里。
)2. Unless you work hard, you won't succeed.(除非你努力工作,否则你不会成功。
)3. I'll go with you as long as you promise to be back before midnight.(只要你答应在午夜前回来,我就和你一起去。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
英语语法大全之让步状语从句
让步状语从句
though, although
注意:当有though, although时,后面的从句不能有but,但是though 和yet可连用Although it's raining, they are still working in the field.
虽然在下雨,但他们仍在地里干活。
He is very old, but he still works very hard.
虽然他很老,但仍然努力地工作。
Though the sore be healed, yet a scar may remain.
伤口虽愈合,但伤疤留下了。
(谚语)
典型例题
1)___she is young, she knows quite a lot.
A. When
B. However
C. Although
D. Unless
答案:C。
意为虽然她很年轻,却知道许多。
2)as, though 引导的倒装句
as / though引导的让步从句必须表语或状语提前(形容词、副词、分词、实义动词提前)。
Child as /though he was, he knew what was the right thing to do.
= Though he was a small child, he knew what was the right thing to do.
注意:a.句首名词不能带任何冠词。
b.句首是实义动词,其他助动词放在主语后。
如果实义动词有宾语和状语,随实义动词一起放在主语之前。
Try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily.
= Though he tries hard, he never seems…
虽然他尽了努力,但他的工作总做的不尽人意。
3)ever if, even though.即使
We'll make a trip even though the weather is bad.
4) whether…or-不管……都
Whether you believe it or not, it is true.
5)"no matter +疑问词" 或"疑问词+后缀ever"
No matter what happened, he would not mind.
Whatever happened, he would not mind.
替换:no matter what = whatever
no matter who = whoever
no matter when = whenever
no matter where = wherever
no matter which = whichever
no matter how = however
注意:no matter 不能引导主语从句和宾语从句。
(错)No matter what you say is of no use now.
(对)Whatever you say is of no use now.
你现在说什么也没用了。
(Whatever you say是主语从句)
(错)Prisoners have to eat no matter what they're given,
(对)Prisoners have to eat whatever they're given.囚犯们只能给什么吃什么。
最后希望同学们在做题的过程中养成不断总结的好习惯,考试中避免出现技术性错误,在数学考试中取得最好的成绩!
最后希望同学们在做题的过程中养成不断总结的好习惯,考试中避免出现技术性错误,在数学考试中取得最好的成绩!。