北师大版小学英语六年级知识点总结

总结卷子

Unit5

电脑词汇：keyboard 键盘screen 屏幕CD 光盘mouse 鼠标hard disk 硬盘disk 盘speakers 音响printer 打印机感官词汇：tried累happy开心sad伤心scared害怕hungry饿hot热cold冷bored无聊angry生气worried担心重点句型：

What’s wrong with you? What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了。

I need your advice. 我需要你的建议。

What should I do? You should…

What should we do? You should…

What should you do? I should….

What should she/he/they do? She/He/They should…

should + 动词原形

Unit4

服饰词汇：

clothes衣服glove 手套jeans牛仔裤pants裤子

sweatpants宽松的运动裤T-shirt T恤shoes鞋

belt皮带coat 大衣sunglasses太阳镜cap便帽

hat礼帽shorts短裤skirt短裙shirt衬衫

dress连衣裙sweater毛衣

this belt这条皮带that belt 那条皮带

these belts 这些皮带those belts那些皮带

重点句型：

How much does the T-shirt cost? 这件T恤值多少钱？

It costs ￥10.

How much do the gloves cost? 这些手套值多少钱？

They cost $20.

sunglasses 复数 a pair of sunglasses 一副眼镜单数

Which belt do you prefer？你更喜欢哪条皮带？

I prefer this belt. 我们更喜欢这条皮带。

He likes playing football. 他喜欢踢足球。

She hates to do homework。她讨厌写作业。

He likes pop music but he prefers jazz music.

他喜欢流行乐但他更喜欢爵士乐。

like 名词

hate + 动ing

prefer to do

Unit3

运动词汇：

skiing滑雪ice-skating滑冰doing karate做空手道

swimming游泳play bowling打保龄球play tennis 打网球

play football踢足球play basketball打篮球

work out at the gym在健身房锻炼

重点句型：

What are you doing tomorrow? 你明天干什么？

I am playing tennis tommorrow. 我明天打网球。

How often do you play tennis? 你多久打一次网球。

I play tennis on Saturdays. 我每周六打网球。

Unit2

家务词组：

make the bed铺床make breakfast做早饭make a cake做蛋糕

wash the windows擦窗户wash the dog给狗洗澡do chores做家务

wash the dishes洗碗do homework做作业walk the dog遛狗

take out the trash倒垃圾polish my shoes擦鞋feed the fish 喂鱼

clean my room打扫房间set the table摆桌子water the plants浇花

其他：brush the teeth 刷牙

频度副词

⑴放在句尾

every day每天every week每周once a week一周一次twice a week 一周两次three times a week 一周三次

on Saturdays每周六

⑵放在句中，主语后面

always一直usually通常often经常sometimes有时hardly ever几乎不never从不

1.频度副词用how often 提问。

2.频度副词用一般现在时。

重点句型：

What chores do you have to do? 你不得不做的家务是什么？

I have to walk the dog. 我不得不遛狗。

否定句：I don’t have to walk the dog.

My mother has to clean the room.

My father has to wash the dog.

否定句：My father doesn’t have to wash the dog.

Unit1

学科词汇：

Chinese 语文math 数学music音乐P.E.体育art美术science 科学history历史geography 地理chemistry化学English 英语

重点句型：

What’s your favorite subject? 你最喜欢的学科是什么？My favorite subject is art. 我最喜欢的学科是美术。

It’s the most interesting subject. 它是最有趣的学科。

His

．．． favorite subject is music.

Her

．．． favorite subject is math.

形容词比较级最高级：

比较级的标志：than 最高级的标志：the

单音节

多音节

boring more boring the most boring

interesting more interesting the most interesting

difficult more difficult the most difficult

expensive more expensive the most expensive

exciting more exciting the most exciting

一般将来时

关键词tomorrow, next day, soon, is coming

基本结构will+动原

be going to+动原

句式变换：否will+not won’t

疑will/be提到句首

现在进行时：

关键词：now Listen！Look！

基本结构：be+动ing

句式变换：否be+not

疑：be提前

一般现在时：

关键词：today, in the evening, often, always, usually 频度副词

基本结构：动原

三单（he/she/it/人名/一个东西）

句式变换：否动原don’t+动原

三单doesn’t+动原

疑动原Do

三单Does

三单：do does wash washes study studies play plays have has

一般过去时：

关键词：ago，just now, yesterday, last

基本结构：动词过去式

write wrote have had study studied get got run ran

play played meet met come came see saw hit hit

go went put put read read begin began break broke

buy bought can could eat ate drink drank fly flew

give gave know knew leave leaf make made spend spent

sing sang draw drew ride rode speak spoke teach taught

take took tell told stand stood sit sat swim swam say said

句式变换：否didn’t+动原

疑Did