雅思阅读5大类型信号词汇总
【最新】雅思阅读信号词分析-优秀word范文 (1页)
【最新】雅思阅读信号词分析-优秀word范文本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==雅思阅读信号词分析连接文中上下句的词汇,即所谓的信号词,往往表示句子间的关系,有助于考生把握各细节间的相互关系。
这些词主要有:A 、表示顺承和递进关系例词: also , apart from , besides , moreover , furthermore例句: The Victorian style of heavily ornamented interiors prevailed in middle - class homes in England and the United States during the latter half of the 19 th century . Moreover , in both countries , techniques of mass production promoted the use of reproductions in many different styles .|B 、表示对比与转折关系例词: but , however , though , although , yet , nevertheless , on the other hand例句: Education is the passport to modern life , and a pre - condition of national prosperity . But more than a quarter of the worlds adults cannot read or write , and more than 100 million young children are deprived of even a primary school education .| C 、表示相似关系例词: like , as , likewise , similar to , in the same way例句: Like other ways of generating electricity , wind power does not leave the environment entirely unharmed .| D 、表示时间先后关系例词: now , later , before , after , since , when , first , second , next , at last , eventually , finally。
【最新推荐】雅思阅读信号词解读-实用word文档 (1页)
【最新推荐】雅思阅读信号词解读-实用word文档
本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!
== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==
雅思阅读信号词解读
信号词对于找到答案,尤其是在没有明显的定位词的时候,是非常有效的!甚至可以这样说,信号词的附近答案就要出现。
对于雅思阅读考试而言,细节而不是题目的主旨,往往成为考点。
因此,对于上下文中信号词的把握就尤其显得重要。
信号词类别:表示重大意义转换的词,例如次序词,时间对比词,人称转换词,事实暗示词。
请看剑桥6关于印纽特人那篇
list of headings
F 段并未能够通过阅读首句,第二句和最后一句找到关键词,并且,小标题的中的关键词 respect 也完全没有在该段落中出现。
这样的题目属于比较困难的段落标题配对,然后只需要通过信号词,就能轻松的解决这个问题。
文章中出现了明显的时间对比词, in the early days ......,紧接着又出现了意义转换词 but ......,在其之后又出现了实事暗示词 in fact ......,而就在它的后面继续出现时间转换词 now , 通过对这几个句子的把握,就能得出正确的答案。
也就是说,在做题的时候,看见 but ,就要知道作者要强调重点,看见时间词,就要注意它的对比词一定在附近,那么,离找到正确的答案也就不远了。
同样,对后一段中,出现了人称转换词, some 和 others ,那么争论的本质明显摆出,答案配对 doubt 和 limited 就非常的明显。
雅思阅读要了解的信号词
雅思阅读要了解的信号词做雅思阅读的最高境界是什么呢,那就是眼疾手快,掌握一定的技巧会是你雅思阅读高分制胜的法宝,今天一起了解一下这个法宝就是雅思阅读的信号词。
信号词分为两大类:一个是传统的信号词;另一个就是非传统的信号词。
传统的信号词是表顺接和递进,表对比和转折,表相似,表时间先后关系,表排列次序,表因果关系,表举例和说明关系。
而非传统的信号词则是常常忽视的细节,但是根据剑桥的出题思路和模式,这就和学为贵一起看看它们是什么:雅思阅读的非传统信号词一、表达客观结论例词:indicate that, point out, report that, demonstrate that…,suggest that, find out, conclude that,考点:But Byers points out that the benefits of increased exercise disappear rapidly after training stops, so any improvement in endurance resulting from juvenile play would be lost by adulthood。
解析:文章中定位人名就比较好找到答案,但是一旦表达客观结论的信号词与人名同时出现时,就是考点出没的地方了。
二、特殊符号例词:‘word’, ——, word…考点:In very significant cases of role change, e.g. from a soldier in the ranks to officer, from bachelor to married man, the change of role has to have a very obvious sign, hence rituals。
解析:文中斜体的部分其实就是考察的考点,这里只要能判断,需要填写的单词是斜体部分,照抄过来就可以轻松拿分。
雅思阅读8大类信号词
雅思阅读8大类信号词雅思阅读文章中的信号词就好比是高速公路上的标识牌,见到了它们,就可以知道目的地距离自己的位置还有多远,需要直走,还是拐弯。
考生应根据这些信号词来判断应该采取精读.跳读或是扫读等不一样的阅读方法和技巧。
本文中,将会分析雅思阅读中信号词对考点指示的微妙作用。
一、顺接和递进例词:also, furthermore, moreover, what is more, in addition…考点:And Western scientists are starting to draw on this wisdom… (C6, P28, Q31找标题)解析:And在这句话开头,有一定的递进含义,this wisdom那么是指代了前面一句话出现的their wealth of traditional knowledge(因纽特人传统的知识),所以这两句话有紧密的联系,同学们在读题的时候要通过发现信号词,然后发散地看它的前后句,最后把考点考察的意思补充完整。
二、比照和转折例词:however, but, although, nevertheless, on the other hand, by comparison, while考点:But such projects must be built to higher specifications and with more accountability to local people and their environment than in the past. (C7 P24 Q20)解题:此题是段落大意配对题,在确定H段段落大意时,段落中间but之后出现的那句话就是解题的关键,根据句子中出现的两个比拟级,可以确定答案应该为X The need to raise standards.考点:While suggestopedia has gained some notoriety through success in the teaching of modern languages, few teachers are able to emulate the spectacular results of Lozanove and his associates. (C7 P27 倒数第二段Q39, 40)解析:段首句用while引起注意,我们可以根据success, 和后半句中的few teachers, spectacular results, 搞定最后两个填空题。
2022雅思阅读如何寻找信号词
2022雅思阅读如何寻找信号词雅思阅读考试考查的不仅是对文章的理解,还有许多文章语段中的细节,通过题干去锁定关键词信息对考生来说尤为重要,要擅长查找文章中的信号词。
下面我就和大家共享雅思阅读如何查找信号词,来观赏一下吧。
雅思阅读如何查找信号词?雅思阅读信号词之特别信号词特别的信号词,一般都比较简单识别,假如遇到题目中涉及到,一般大写字母开头的人名,地名,专出名词,以及特别印刷体和黑体,这些词在英语文章中显得尤为突出,往往也是题干中关键词的原词定位。
例如the US Congress voted NASA $10 million per year for ten years to conduct a thorough search for the extra-terrestrial life 这句话,消失了US Congress, NASA 专出名词信号词,极有可能成为定位的讯息。
的确,推断题型中有一题‘the NASA project attracted criticism from some members of Congress. 就是依据这两个信号词精确地回到原文定位。
雅思阅读信号词之一般信号词雅思阅读作为一项专业的语言水平测试,当然不能只依靠简单识别的特别信号词,文章中的一般信号词对于解题可谓是功不行没。
1)信号词之缘由例如reason, cause, since, in that, as, because, thanks to, owing to, 解释说明某一事物或大事,往往会蕴含重要信息。
如since the lifetime of a planet like ours is several billion years, we can expect that… 该句是之后简答题what is the life expectancy of Earth 的答案信息来源,假如考生只定位Earth, 那就很有可能失分,由于原句对Earth 做了同义替换的表述,而since这个信号词则提示了答案所在的地方。
详解雅思阅读信号词
详解雅思阅读信号词雅思阅读最大的特点就是找寻细节,答案尽在原文中,只要通过题干中的关键词定位到文中具体的区域,就能攻克各大细节题。
下面文都国际小编为大家详解雅思阅读信号词。
特殊信号词特殊的信号词,就是那些很容易识别的词,如大写字母开头的人名,地名,专有名词,以及特殊印刷体和黑体,这些词在英语文章中显得尤为突出,往往也是题干中关键词的原词定位。
例如'the US Congress voted NASA $10 million per year for ten years to conduct a thorough search for the extra-terrestrial life' 这句话,出现了US Congress, NASA 专有名词信号词,极有可能成为定位的讯息。
的确,判断题型中有一题‘the NASA project attracted criticism from some members of Congress.' 就是根据这两个信号词精确地回到原文定位。
普通信号词雅思阅读作为一项专业的语言水平测试,当然不能只依靠容易识别的特殊信号词,文章中的普通信号词对于解题可谓是功不可没。
1)表原因的信号词例如reason, cause, since, in that, as, because, thanks to, owing to, 解释说明某一事物或事件,往往会蕴含重要信息。
如'since the lifetime of a planet like ours is several billion years, we can expect that…' 该句是之后简答题'what is the life expectancy of Earth' 的答案信息来源,如果考生只定位Earth, 那就很有可能失分,因为原句对Earth 做了同义替换的表述,而since这个信号词则提示了答案所在的地方。
2020雅思阅读信号词归纳及解析
2020雅思阅读信号词归纳及解析考生在备考雅思阅读的时候,最关心的是速度提高。
其中掌握好雅思阅读信号词,能够有效提高速度,同时也能帮助考生查找到考点。
今天小编给大家带来了雅思阅读信号词归纳和解析,希望能够帮助到大家,一起来学习吧。
雅思阅读信号词归纳和解析1、雅思阅读信号词中表示顺接和递进例词:Also, further, more, moreover, what is more, in addition…考点:And Western scientists are starting to draw on this wisdom…解析:And处于开头部分除了可以表示承接关系之外,还能体现递进含义, thiswisdom则是表示上半部分出现的their wealth of traditional knowledge(因纽特人传统的知识),因此这两句话相互呼应,同学们在审题的时候要通过发现信号词,然后发散地看它的前后句,最后把考点考察的意思补充完整。
2、雅思阅读信号词中表示排列次序例词:Another, the second, the most, the best…考点:Most important of all, the traditional measures of ‘risk’, such as parents’ age and education, or whether they were a single parent, bore little or no relationship to the measures of achievement and language development.解析:most important of all表示的含义是最重要的事情,也就是我们通常说的文章中论点和总结开始出现的信号。
Single parents是本段的侧重点,同样在这一句里出现了,我们可以利用对雅思阅读信号词的敏感度,快速抓住文章的考点,进行局部精读。
雅思阅读中的信号词signal words总结
Signal Words在雅思的阅读中,对信号词的抓取是我们提高阅读速度,精准把握内容的关键点,以下是对这些signal words的总结:1. 连续内容信号词语(后面会跟新的一部分内容)and also anotheragain and finally first of alla final reason furthermore in additionlast of all likewise moremoreover next one reasonother secondly similarlytoo with2. 意义改变信号词(标示转折会意义发生偏转)although but converselydespite different from even thoughhowever in contrast instead ofin spite of nevertheless otherwisethe opposite on the contrary on the other hand rather still yetwhile though3. 顺序信号词(表明顺序)first, second, third A, B, Cin the first place for one thingthen nextbefore nowafter whileinto (far into the night) untillast duringsince alwayso’clock on timelater earlier4. 时间信号词(回答关于时间的问题)when immediately nowlately already little by littleat the same time final after awhile once during5. 举例信号词for example specificallyfor instance to illustratesuch as much likein the same way as similar to6. 强调信号词a major development it all boils down to a significant factor most of alla primary concern most noteworthya key feature more than anything elsea major event of coursea vital force pay particular attention to a central issue remember thata distinctive quality should be noted above all the most substantial issueby the way the main valueespecially important the basic concept especially relevant the crux of the matter especially valuable the chief outcome important to note the principle item7. 原因,条件和结果信号词because if offor from sowhile then butthat until sinceas whether in order thatso that therefore unlessyet thus due toresulting from consequently without 8. 方位信号词(回答关于地点的问题)between below about left alongside here outside around close to farright over away side nearnear in into besidemiddle next to beyond northeast on opposite oversouth there inside in front ofunder these out behindacross this adjacent abovetoward west by upon9. 对比和比较信号词and or alsotoo best mosteither less less thanmore than same bettereven then halfmuch as like analogous tobut different from stillyet however althoughopposite rather whilethough10. 结论信号词as a result consequently finallyfrom this we see in conclusion in summary hence last of all therefore11. 模糊信号词(标示意义是不确定的)almost if looks likemaybe could someexcept should allegednearly might reputedseems like was reported purported sort of probably12. 非语言性信号词! 感叹号下划线斜体字粗体字副标题缩进段落插图编号(1, 2, 3)非常简短的句子引号————————————————————————文章出自北外网课:。
干货 雅思阅读五大常见信号词总结
干货 | 雅思阅读五大常见信号词总结一、引言在雅思考试中,阅读部分一直被认为是最具挑战性的一部分。
阅读理解的难点不仅在于需要理解复杂的文章,还需要能够识别关键信息、抓住主题和主旨。
而在阅读中,信号词的作用就如同指路明灯,能够帮助考生快速理解文章结构和推断作者观点。
本文将为大家总结五种常见的雅思阅读信号词,帮助大家高效应对考试。
二、主体1.逻辑关系信号词逻辑关系信号词主要用于表达文章中不同观点之间或事件之间的关系。
常见的逻辑关系信号词有“however”(然而)、“therefore”(因此)、“consequently”(因此)、“nevertheless”(然而)等。
通过识别这些信号词,考生能够更准确地把握文章的逻辑结构,准确理解作者的观点。
2.转折信号词转折信号词通常用于表达文章中的转折关系。
“although”(尽管)、“despite”(尽管)、“but”(但是)等。
这些信号词常常出现在作者想要讲解一个相反或对立的观点时。
考生需要特别关注这些信号词,以便能够准确理解文章中的转折和对立关系。
3.举例信号词举例信号词用于引导作者给出具体的例子,以支持他们的观点。
常见的举例信号词有“for example”(例如)、“such as”(诸如)等。
通过识别举例信号词,考生可以更好地理解作者给出例子的目的,从而更好地理解文章的主题和论证。
4.类比信号词类比信号词常用于比较两个不同的事物或现象。
常见的类比信号词有“like”(像)、“similarly”(类似地)、“in the same way”(以同样的方式)等。
通过识别类比信号词,考生能够更好地理解文章中作者所提出的对比和类推。
5.总结信号词总结信号词常用于结束一个段落或文章,并总结重点观点。
常见的总结信号词有“in conclusion”(总之)、“to sum up”(总结)、“therefore”(因此)等。
通过识别总结信号词,考生可以快速理解作者在文章中提出的重点和结论。
雅思阅读中的三种常见信号词
雅思阅读中的三种常见信号词1、表达客观结论findings例词:indicate that, suggest that, find out, conclude that, point out, report that, demonstrate that…考点:But Byers points out that the benefits of increased exercise disappear rapidly after training stops, so any improvement in endurance resulting from juvenile play would be lost by adulthood.(C4, P50, T38配对题) 解析:配对题目是典型的人名和成果的配对,我们到文章中定位人名就比较好找到答案,可是人名出现的地方就一定是考点么?不见得。
但是一旦表达客观结论的信号词与人名同时出现时,就是考点出没的地方了。
这类观点信号词在雅思阅读考试中还是比较容易找到,也就比较容易定位的。
2、表达主观观点statements, opinions例词:say, believe, argue that, maintain that, claim…考点:The UCSF researchers maintain that the simplest and most cost-effective action is to establish smoke-free work places, schools and public places. (C3,P20, T27分类题)解析:这道分类题考察区分a finding和an opinion.表达个人观点(an opinion)带有一定的主观性,所用的信号词显然与客观事实发现(a finding)的有所区别。
除了上面列举的例词之外,很多表达主观想法的雅思阅读考试词汇都可以做这样的判断。
信号词带你定位雅思阅读答案
信号词带你定位雅思阅读答案文都国际小编称,其实雅思阅读并没有那么难,在文章中还是会有一些信号词的,信号词带你定位雅思阅读答案,轻松提升你的雅思阅读成绩。
让我们一起来学习一下吧。
雅思阅读中普通信号词雅思阅读文章中的普通信号词对于解题可谓是功不可没。
1)表原因的信号词reason, cause, since, in that, as, because, thanks to, owing to, 解释说明某一事物或事件,往往会蕴含重要信息。
2)表结论的信号词thus, therefore, so, hence, consequently, as a result, 这些词往往是对前面所论述的总结归纳,3)表让步的信号词although, though, while, whereas, whilst等连接的句子,后半句才是引出的话题和强调内容。
4)表转折的信号词however, but, by comparison, nonetheless, nevertheless,这些词往往表示文章观点或方向的重大转变,重点应该关注信号词后面的内容。
5)表举例的信号词for example, for instance, that is to say, such as, include, 后面引出具体事物的详细例子,同时原文中破折号和冒号也有异曲同工之妙,对前面的内容补充说明。
6)表顺序的信号词例如first, second, finally, eventually, later, then, next等,体现出文章内容的逻辑性与发展性。
雅思阅读中特殊信号词特殊的信号词:如大写字母开头的人名,地名,专有名词,以及特殊印刷体和黑体,这些词在英语文章中显得尤为突出,往往也是题干中关键词的原词定位,对与查找答案来说很重要的。
以上就是小编分享的信号词带你定位雅思阅读答案的相关介绍,希望对同学们的备考有帮助。
最后,预祝大家考出好成绩。
信号词
雅思阅读文章中的信号词就好比是高速公路上的标识牌,见到了它们,就可以知道目的地距离自己的位置还有多远,需要直走,还是拐弯。
考生应根据这些信号词来判断应该采取精读.跳读或是扫读等不一样的阅读方法和技巧。
本文中,朗阁雅思培训中心阅读组的专家将会分析雅思阅读中信号词对考点指示的微妙作用。
笔者把剑桥4-8阅读中出现的与考点相关的信号词根据其所表达的逻辑关系分成八大类,分别是表顺接和递进,表对比和转折,表相似,表排列次序,表强调作用,表最高级.比较级,表因果关系,表举例子和说明。
一、顺接和递进例词:als o, furthermore, moreover, what is more, in addition…考点:And Western scientists are starting to draw on this wisdom… (C6, P28, Q31找标题)解析:And在这句话开头,有一定的递进含义,this wisdom则是指代了前面一句话出现的their wealth of traditional knowledge(因纽特人传统的知识),所以这两句话有紧密的联系,同学们在读题的时候要通过发现信号词,然后发散地看它的前后句,最后把考点考察的意思补充完整。
二、对比和转折例词:however, but, although, nevertheless, on the other hand, by comparison, while考点:But such projects must be built to higher specifications and with more accountability to local people and their environment than in the past. (C7 P24 Q20)解题:此题是段落大意配对题,在确定H段段落大意时,段落中间but之后出现的那句话就是解题的关键,根据句子中出现的两个比较级,可以确定答案应该为X The need to raise standards.考点:While suggestopedia has gained some notoriety through success in the teaching of modern languages, few teachers are able to emulate thespectacular results of Lozanove and his associates. (C7 P27 倒数第二段Q39, 40)解析:段首句用while引起注意,我们可以根据success, 和后半句中的few teachers, spectacular results, 搞定最后两个填空题。
雅思阅读的七类信号词
雅思阅读的七类信号词一、表示顺承和递进关系例词:also, apart from, besides, moreover, furthermore 例句:The Victorian style of heavily ornamented interiors prevailed in middle-class homes in England and the United States during the latter half of the 19th century. Moreover, in both countries, techniques of mass production promoted the use of reproductions in many different styles.二、表示对比与转折关系例词:but, however, though, although, yet, nevertheless, on the other hand例句:Education is the passport to modern life, and a pre-condition of national prosperity. But more than a quarter of the world‘s adults cannot read or write, and more than 100 million young children are deprived of even a primary school education.三、表示相似关系例词:like, as, likewise, similar to, in the same way例句:Like other ways of generating electricity, wind power does not leave the environment entirely unharmed.四、表示时间先后关系例词:now, later, before, after, since, when, first, second, next, at last, eventually, finally例句:As the volunteers began to fall asleep, theelectrodes detected the slow rolling eye movements which could be seen easily through their eyelids. Soon after, the volunteers fell deeper into sleep and their eyes became still.五、表示排列次序例词:another, the second…even more…the most… the best… the least…例句:This situation is compounded by yet another factor.六、表示因果关系例词:as, because, for, since, owing to, thanks to, which in turn, lead to, as a result, result in, consequently, therefore, thus, hence例句:As they became independent, most developing countries enthusiastically embraced education.七、表示举例或说明关系例词:that is to say, in other words, i. E. Such as, for example, for instance例句:More recent developments such as those seen on California wind farms have dramatically changed the economic picture for wind energy.。
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雅思阅读5大类型信号词汇总
本篇雅思培训,文都国际教育小编将根据雅思阅读中出现的与考点相关的关键词,按照其所表达的逻辑关系可分成八大类,分别是表顺接和递进,表对比和转折,表相似,表排列次序,表强调作用,表最高级.比较级,表因果关系,表举例子和说明。
一、顺接和递进
例词:also, furthermore, moreover, what is more, in addition…
考点:And Western scientists are starting to draw on this wisdom… (C6, P28, Q31找标题)解析:And 在这句话开头,有一定的递进含义,this wisdom则是指代了前面一句话出现的their wealth of traditional knowledge(因纽特人传统的知识),所以这两句话有紧密的联系,同学们在读题的时候要通过发现信号词,然后发散地看它的前后句,最后把考点考察的意思补充完整。
二、对比和转折
例词:however, but, although, nevertheless, on the other hand, by comparison, while
考点:But such projects must be built to higher specifications and with more accountability to local people and their environment than in the past. (C7 P24 Q20)解题:此题是段落大意配对题,在确定H段段落大意时,段落中间but之后出现的那句话就是解题的关键,根据句子中出现的两个比较级,可以确定答案应该为X The need to raise standards.
考点:While suggestopedia has gained some notoriety through success in the teaching of modern languages, few teachers are able to emulate the spectacular results of Lozanove and his associates. (C7 P27 倒数第二段
Q39, 40)
解析:段首句用while引起注意,我们可以根据success, 和后半句中的few teachers, spectacular results, 搞定最后两个填空题。
三、相似
例词:similarly, in other words, that is, put another way, as …考点: Thus, we concluded that the blind interpret abstract shapes as sighted people do.(C4, P28, Q40)
解析:题目考的是对文章的总结。
因此解题时重点看文章中表示结论的句子,thus这个单词给了我们提示,而句子中的as...do表达的是一个相似的逻辑,因此答案可以确定为B。
四、排列次序
例词:firstly, second, another, the second, the most, the best, next, then, now, later, since, eventually, finally…考点:First, it lacked the necessary technical vocabulary. Second, it lacked the grammatical resources required to represent the world i an objective and impersonal way,... (C5, P49, Q30-31)解析:题目30-31考
的是并列和否定的逻辑关系,原文中的first, second, 对应的就是题目中的neither...nor...这个并列关系,这两题的答案就迎刃而解了。
五、强调作用
例词:in fact, in essence, in particular, emphasize…
考点:This, in essence, is the problem of modern sociobiology- to discover the degree to which hard-wired genetic programming dictates… (C5, P21, Q18 信息包含题)
解析:信息包含题考察细节是在哪个段落出现,在做此类题目时,要注意信号词与考点的密切相关性,从而迅速找准答案。
这里出现了in essence(实质上),起了一定的强调作用,迅速扫读后,发现同时出现了题目关键词sociobiology, 破折号后面的介词to表目的,与题目中的the general aim of一致对应。
文章来源于文都国际教育:。