何兆熊《综合教程(2)》(第2版)学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Unit 6)

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综合教程2(第2版)何兆熊 U1课文精解

“We’ve Been Hit!”Adam Mayblum used to enjoy watching as storms lashed the windows of his office:过去很享受看着暴风雨敲打他办公室的场景You think that’s power? Mayblum would scoff. I’m on the 87th floor of the World Trade Center. That’s power.你认为这就是力量？可能会讥笑。

我在世界贸易中心的87楼。

这就是力量。

百叶窗上的拉绳看起来像在轻轻的摇晃，但他是一种假象。

Although they were 1,040 feet in the sky, The WTC was quite steady.虽然它是在距离地面1040英尺的高空，但是在世贸大厦中心还是相当稳固的When Mayblum felt a devastating rumble on that September morning, he glanced at the drawstrings. They were careening wildly, three feet in either direction.在那个九月的早上，当感到毁灭性的隆隆声时，他瞥了一眼拉绳。

它们剧烈地摆动到3英尺的任何方向Mayblum would be one of thousands cast into an extraordinary purgatory that morning.那个早晨，有数以千计的人将被卷入一场惊心动魄的灾难，也是其中一员While as many as 25,000 would find their way to safety, 5,000 would not.尽管多达25000人找到了他们安全逃生的方式，但另外的5000人人却没有逃脱得了这场灾难。

何兆熊《综合教程(2)》(第2版)学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Unit 2)

Unit2一、词汇短语Text I1.worship[]v.to show great admiration崇拜，尊崇：It is a churchwhere people have worshipped for hundred years.那座教堂被人们尊崇了上百年。

搭配worship the ground sb.walks on意为“太崇拜某人而看不到其缺点”。

2.convince[]v.a）to cause（someone）to believe使某人信服：His argument didn’t convince everyone,but change was made.他的论点不足以使每个人都信服，但有了转机。

b）to persuade sb.to do sth劝说，说服：I’ve been trying to convince her to come with me.我一直努力说服她跟我一起来。

3.gym[]n.a）a hall with equipment for physical exercise健身房，体育馆：I try and work out at the local gym once a week.我尽量一周到当地的健身房锻炼一次。

b）exercises that people do indoors for physical development室内健身运动，体操：Gym is her favorite sports.体操是她最爱的运动。

4.jog[]v.a）to run slowly for exercise慢跑，慢跑：I go jogging everymorning.我每天早晨慢跑。

b）to knock or push something slightly by mistake 轻推，轻撞：You jogged my elbow.你撞着我肘关节了。

搭配jog sb.’s memory 意为“唤起某人的回忆”，例如：Perhaps these photos can jog your memory about me.或许这些照片能唤起你对我的回忆。

大学综合英语第二册(第2版)翻译

《综合教程》何兆熊第二册（第二版）Unit One1.Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audiencethe illusion of being on the battlefield themselves.2.That ancient city was devastated by then fire, but fortunately the stone tabletsurvived.3.The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the childwho had become an orphan in the earthquake.4.In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leavetheir students behind and laid down their lives.5.The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completeduntil 1578 because building went off and on for lack o f money.6.In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned form abroad with amaster’s degree.7.It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find my way to the little firm.8.It was hard to make it to the top in the movies industry, but as a director Xie Jindid it.Unit Two1.Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they arenot yet rich enough to afford them.2.Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was foundout by his wife.3.For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where hedenied himself many comports of life.4.I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is atthe mercy of the weather.5.When he was young he went to Japan to learn medicine, but after he returned toChina he changed his mind and pursued a career as writer all his life.6.She’s taken up with a man old enough to be her father, which is a disgrace to herparents.7.Since 1978, our economy has witnessed a rapid development; in contrast that ofsome developed countries has declined.8.The earthquake isolated this city from other areas. I’m afraid their food supplieswill not hold out through the winter.Unit 31.The fans waited anxiously in the rain for two hours before the “super girl” finallyshowed up.2.They had been in love for eight years, when they went through many agonies,before they finally got married.3.I was upset by the loss of my wallet, but I could only console myself------ it couldhave been worse. What if I had lost my passport at the airport?4.Given his age and inexperience/Given that he was young and inexperienced, hisperformance in the first movie was excellent.5.Every time he left on business, the manager would authorize his assistant to actfor him, as the business of the company couldn’t wait.6.The poor old man did not have much to eat, but he kept healthy because hebelieved in the benefit of doing exercise.7.Of all the ancient civilizations, only that of China has endured through the agesand is still full of vitality.8.Like many other writers, this young writer focuses on the eternal theme of love.What sets him apart form others is his keen observations of rural life in China.Unit 41.Children may swim here provided that they are accompanied by adults.2.This American journalist made a fool of himself over his remarks about China,because he’s been out of touch with what’s been happening in the country in the past decades.3.Every person has the right to education, regardless of his or her familybackground, sex, and age.4.The invention of the Internet, despite the fact that it has given rise to someproblems, has greatly facilitated almost every aspect of our life, including education, medicine, and business.5.Never overlook your travel insurance when you are planning to spend yourholiday abroad; otherwise you might find yourself in great trouble if any accident should occur.6.In the movie that billionaire was faced with a dilemma------ either divorce his wife,who would then carve out half of his financial empire, or murder her at the risk of being found out by the police.7.As the husband lost his job in the financial crisis, the new couple had to cut downon a lot of things ------ furniture, clothes, records, books, and so on.8.Over thirty years ago, right after the Cultural Revolution, Deng Xiaoping told thepeople that the only way out lay in reform and opening to the outside world.Unit 51.This film actor is more inclined than most people to help the handicapped becausehe himself suffered a stroke years ago.2.The old man is afflicted with rheumatism, but he still goes jogging andmountain-climbing every day.3.Some of the flaws in the American financial system, which had never received dueattention, eventually led to disastrous consequences.4.He held on to his shares of that company when the prices were dropping sharplylast year. Now he has made a fortune.5.Just dismiss the idea from your mind------it’s crazy and not worth thinking aboutat all.6.We were all set to leave for the holiday in New York when the 9/11 incident shookthe whole world.7.If you think I have a magic formula to solve the problem, you are bound to bedisillusioned.8.That Japanese company succeeded in penetrating the US market.Unit 61.Our group was assigned to decorate the garden while the others werepreparing the food in the kitchen.2.On the battlefield the young man was delighted to meet a long-lost brotherwho came out of the blue.3.Who has used up the mild? There is none to put in my coffee.4.Rumor has it that this painting is fake and that the original one was stolenthree years ago.5.One person may not be able to change much, but working together we’ll beable to make a great difference to our country.6.Many burglaries took place because the owners failed to take the precautionof locking their doors and windows.7.the minister flew to the front to negotiate with the rioters in an effort toprevent a civil war.8.I assumed you knew each other because I saw you talking with each other atthe party.Unit 71.He was hospitalized with acute appendicitis, with the result that he missed thefinal examination.2.As many more people came to the lecture than expected, there were notenough handouts to go round.3.No matter what a long day he may have, he makes a point of checking hise-mail inbox before going to bed.4.Unemployment is found in all countries int eh world, but governments vary intheir way to handle the problem5.Anyone who has come to a foreign country for the first time is apt to findeverything around him both strange and interesting.6.The football fans were very disappointed at the performance of the players ofboth teams.7.Never take what he says at face value. Think it over yourself.8.The doctor’s words removed his fears about the operation.Unit 81.After months of negotiation, the two companies finally came up with asolution, which was in essence our original proposal.2.The people of that African tribe worship the moon in much the same way thatour ancestors worshipped the sun.3.It is still a puzzle as to how the ancient Egyptian pyramids were built over4,000 years ago. Some people speculate that they were built by supernatural beings.4.The illegal use of inferior building materials eventually resulted in thecollapse of the hotel.5.at present, many countries are taking action to mitigate the impact of thefinancial crisis on their economy.6.The couple finally divorced after years of incessant quarrels, which hadresulted form a lack of understanding.7.The governments of the two countries agreed to set up a military hotline toreduce the risk of war due to incorrect information.8.Some Chinese students were not very successful in American universitiesbecause they failed to adapt to the new environment there.Unit 91.In October, 1935, the Chinese Red Army, having endured all the hardshipsand sacrifices, finally made/fought their way to the north of Shanxi Province.2.In the economic crisis, the government released a statement, calling upon thepeople to buy local products as far as possible.3.The politicians in various countries are trying to harness nuclear energy andrestore the safe environment of the human race.4.He didn’t hear the doorbell because he was rapt in his work.5.This country suffers from frequent riots because of widespread extremepoverty as well as people’s inherent distrust of the corrupt government.6.In his lecture on the current economic situation, the economist used a lot offigures on the PPT to underline the seriousness of the crisis.7.He answered with a smile, “Not at all. I did this as much for you as formyself.”8. A man is measured not by what he says, but by what he does for his countryand people.Unit 101.He can’t even draw a distinction between French and Spanish, not to sayspeaking them.2.In a craze for cultural relics in the 1990s, old chinaware, such as those handeddown from the Ming and Qing Dynasties, were much sought after by collectors.3.Despite the opposition of most of his advisors, the general decided to take hischances on the battle and suffered a total defeat in the end.4.The Chinese nation has stood up to the vicissitudes of thousands of year andis now in the process of rejuvenation.5.I wish you would confine your talk to the facts rather than spread word aboutthe biased report in that newspaper.6.The first thing he did after his arrival in Paris was to convert all his moneyinto Euros.7.That Shakespearean play was tailored to the taste of the Chinese audiencewhen it was put on the Chinese stage, so much so that it was more like a Chinese play than an English one.8.You must abandon your native language for some time, if you really want toacquire a good competence in English.Unit 111.As my article was over 10,000 words, I finally had to cut out severalparagraphs to satisfy the requirements of the academic journal.2.There is nor running away from the facts, so we must face up to the truth andpay for our mistakes.3.That year, despite the car accident, he was promoted to the next grade after hepassed all the exams required by the school.4.The intellectuals of that country were very critical of the government’s newsocial welfare policy because, according to them, I would bring down the living standards of the working people.5.It is, to be sure, difficult to remove the resentment between them, but it is atleast worth trying.6.The government is taking all possible measures to bring down the prices lestinflation should get out of control.7.As the murderer denied all the charges, we had to convince the jury with moreevidence that he was guilty.8.Finally he managed to forgive his wife for her infidelity and was reconciledwith her after years of separation.Unit 121.His father died when he was only nice years old, leaving the whole familyhelplessly at the mercy of others.2.Her story stirred many beautiful memories of my childhood, which I havealways cherished in my heart.3.The two countries held several rounds of negotiation to settle theirdifferences.4.More and more students are opting for his course because of his humor andenergy as well as his effective way of teaching.5.In his speech the premier vowed to address the serious problem ofunemployment and to boost the income of the common people.6.The former Nazi officer who was arrested last year in Argentina wasprosecuted for the crimes that he had committed during the Second World War.7.The great value of this book rests in the fact that it has influenced andencouraged a whole generation of young people in their struggle against imperialism and feudalism.8.With regard to the silent students, the teacher should try to enhance theirself-confidence and encourage them to voice their ideas in class.Unit 131.Although she has been learning English for ten years, she is still not able tomake herself understood in the language because she has not paid enough attention to oral English.2.Just as our ancestors opened up the ancient Silk Road from China to Europe,so Columbus discovered the sea route between Europe and America.3.When he heard about Mary’s reconciliation with John, he was so jealous thathe was not able to conceal his disappointment.4.That scientist was doing a research project in order to throw some light on thenatural laws governing the aging of human beings.5.I am sorry I gave way the secret because I was not conscious of him standingnearby when I was talking to you.6.Nothing in the world can rival the human brain, not even then most advancedcomputer we can envisage.7.In addition to submitting a term paper, students taking this course will have towrite at least three books reports.8.The two classes are vying for the opportunity to represent our university inthe provincial debating competition.Unit 141.We are trying to console him because his girlfriend had broken off with him.2.The brilliant achievements of the young man put us all to shame.3.as the war in the African country was getting completely out of hand, theUnited Nations, disillusioned about a peaceful solution, decided to take peacekeeping actions.4.Our part was messed up because he did not show up that evening as he hadpromised.5.There are many reasons why they should divorce. To begin with, they are notcompatible at all.6.Many young people aspire to be film stars, but most of them end up doingordinary work.7.You have lost a lot, and it may have been the fault of your parents, but thatdoes not justify your being so rude to them.8.The rainy season usually sets in about mid June in this region, when it isusually fairly cool.。

综合教程第二版何兆熊主编高英1-7单元课文翻译

Unit 1 一课千金（一语抵千金）成长在二战期间战火连天的曼彻斯特意味着生活艰辛，金钱紧缺，整日焦虑不安，当铺成了大多数家庭经常去的地方，当然也包括我家。

然而，我不能对已经很有进取心和积极乐观的父母有更多的要求了。

他们艰辛地工作，用尊严和快乐来支撑着这个家庭。

我刚毅而又智慧的父亲几乎无所不能，而且从不缺木匠和手工艺活。

为了满足家庭开支，他甚至参加了非法组织的拳击比赛。

至于我的母亲，她勤劳节约，极爱干净。

即使条件艰苦，在母亲的照料下，她的五个孩子总能吃得饱饱地，穿得干干净净地去学校。

尽管我的衣服熨得很平整，鞋子擦得发亮，还是不符合学校的着装标准。

尽管妈妈勤俭持家，想办法为我们做衣服，但是我还是没有学校指定的蓝色校服和帽徽。

由于战争，政府实施定量配给制。

很多学校都放宽了对学生着装的要求，因为他们知道在那个时候弄到衣服是一件很困难的事情。

尽管如此，我所在的女子学校对着装的要求依旧很严格，每个学生必须要穿学校指定的校服。

所以，每天主持校会的副校长就把教我一个人如何着装当成了他的工作。

虽然我努力地向老师说明我不能遵守的理由，并且事实上，我也在努力地改进，但是每天老师都会把我从队伍中拉出来，然后让我站到台上，作为不穿校服到学校的学生的典型。

每天，当我独自一人尴尬地站在同学们的面前时，我都会强忍住泪水。

为了惩罚我，老师甚至不允许我参加体操队，也不允许我参加我最喜欢的每周一次的交易舞会。

我多么希望在这所可怕的学校里，能有这样一位老师，他会睁开双眼，然后看看我会做什么，而不是不断地告诉我不能做什么。

然而，在我十二岁的记忆中，除了接受惩罚我别无选择。

不要让我善良的母亲知晓这种惯例的惩罚对我而言是很重要的，我不敢冒险让她来学校为我说情，因为我知道心胸狭隘、不讲情面的教员会同样地使她难堪，那意味着我们俩都会不愉快、会有失颜面。

千万不要啊，如果她告诉我父亲的话，他将会立即为我大动干戈。

后来有一天，我们家赢得了一个报刊比赛，可以免费照相。

综合教程2何兆熊张春柏unit1-4笔记

综合英语Unit 1lash vt.hit violently or suddenlye.g. The farmer lashed the mules with a stick.The waves lashed the shore.Collocation:lash out (at / against sb. / sth.) make a sudden violent attack with blows or wordsSynonym: whip, beatscoff vi.laugh (at)e.g. All the students scoffed at the poor boy’s clothes.The disabled people are often scoffed.Derivation:scoffer n.Synonym:jeer, mocksway vi.move or swing from side to sidee.g. He swayed slightly, as if about to fall. 他身子一歪，像要倒下。

Synonym:swing, waveTranslation:1. 那棵苹果树在风中摇曳。

The apple tree sways in the wind.2.她演讲时优雅地摆动着手。

She swayed her hands gracefully as she gave lectures.illusion n.sth. that deceives a person by seeming to be reale.g. The mirrors all round the walls give an illusion of greater space.I have no illusions about my ability.我对自己的能力如何颇有自知之明。

Derivation:illusive a.illusively ad.Collocation:be under the illusion that believe wronglye.g. I was under the illusion that he was honest until he was caught stealing some money.他偷钱当场被人抓住，在此之前我一直误以为他是个老实人。

大学综合英语第二册基础英语何兆熊课文及译文LettertoaB

大学综合英语第二册基础英语何兆熊课文及译文LettertoaBL e t t e r t o a B s t u d e n tYour final grade for the course is B. A respectable grade. Far superior to the "Gentleman's C" that served as the norm a couple of generations ago. But in those days A's were rare: only two out of twenty-five, as I recall. Whatever our norm is, it has shifted upward, with the result that you are probably disappointed at not doing better. I'm certain that nothing I can say will remove that feeling of disappointment, particularly in a climate where grades determine eligibility for graduate school and special programs.Disappointment. It's the stuff bad dreams are made of: dreams of failure, inadequacy, loss of position and good repute. The essence of success is that there's never enough of it to go round in azero-sum game where one person's winning must be offset by another's losing, one person's joy offset by another's disappointment. You've grown up in a society where winning is not the most important thing—it's the only thing. To lose, to fail, to go under, to go broke—these are deadly sins in a world where prosperity in the present is seen as a sure sign of salvation in the future. In a different society, your disappointment might be something you could shrug away. But not in ours.My purpose in writing you is to put your disappointment in perspective by considering exactly what your grade means and doesn't mean. I do not propose to argue here that grades are unimportant. Rather, I hope to show you that your grade, taken at face value, is apt to be dangerously misleading, both to you and to others.As a symbol on your college transcript, your grade simplymeans that you have successfully completed a specific course of study, doing so at a certain level of proficiency. The level of your proficiency has been determined by your performance of rather conventional tasks: taking tests, writing papers and reports, and so forth. Your performance is generally assumed to correspond to the knowledge you have acquired and will retain. But this assumption, as we both know, is questionable; it may well be that you've actually gotten much more out of the course than your grade indicates—or less. Lacking more precise measurement tools, we must interpret your B as a rather fuzzy symbol at best, representing a questionable judgment of your mastery of the subject.Your grade does not represent a judgment of your basic ability or of your character. Courage, kindness, wisdom, good humor—these are the important characteristics of our species. Unfortunately they are not part of our curriculum. But they are important: crucially so, because they are always in short supply. If you value these characteristics in yourself, you will be valued—and far more so than those whose identities are measured only by little marks on a piece of paper. Your B is a price tag on a garment that is quite separate from the living, breathing human being underneath.The student as performer; the student as human being. The distinction is one we should always keep in mind. I first learned it years ago when I got out of the service and went back to college. There were a lot of us then: older than the norm, in a hurry to get our degrees and move on, impatient with the tests and rituals of academic life. Not an easy group to handle.One instructor handled us very wisely, it seems to me. On Sunday evenings in particular, he would make a point of stoppingin at a local bar frequented by many of the GI-Bill students. There he would sit and drink, joke, and swap stories with men in his class, men who had but recently put away their uniforms and identities: former platoon sergeants, bomber pilots, corporals, captains, lieutenants, commanders, majors—even a lieutenant colonel, as I recall. They enjoyed his company greatly, as he theirs. The next morning he would walk into class and give these same men a test. A hard test. A teston which he usually flunked about half of them.Oddly enough, the men whom he flunked did not resent it. Nor did they resent him for shifting suddenly from a friendly gear to a coercive one. Rather, they loved him, worked harder and harder at his course as the semester moved along, and ended up with a good grasp of his subject—economics. The technique is still rather difficult for me to explain; but I believe it can be described as one in which a clear distinction was made between the student as classroom performer and the student as human being. A good distinction to make. A distinction that should put your B in perspective—and your disappointment.Perspective. It is important to recognize that human beings, despite differences in class and educational labeling, are fundamentally hewn from the same material and knit together by common bonds of fear and joy, suffering and achievement. Warfare, sickness, disasters, public and private—these are the larger coordinates of life. T o recognize them is to recognize that social labels are basically irrelevant and misleading. It is true that these labels are necessary in the functioning of a complex society as a way of letting us know who should be trusted to do what, with the result that we need to make distinctions on the basis of grades, degrees, rank, and responsibility. But these distinctionsshould never be taken seriously in human terms, either in the way we look at others or in the way we look at ourselves.Even in achievement terms, your B label does not mean that you are permanently defined as a B achievement person. I'm well aware that B students tend to get B's in the courses they take later on, just as A students tend to get A's. But academic work is a narrow, neatly defined highway compared to the unmapped rolling country you will encounter after you leave school. What you have learned may help you find your way about at first; later on you will have to shift to yourself, locating goals and opportunities in the same fog that hampers us all as we move toward the future.Letter to a B student 写给中等生的一封信你的期末成绩是一个B，一个过得去的等级。

新世纪高等院校英语专业综合教程2(何兆熊) Unit1核心词汇

新世纪高等院校英语专业综合教程2(何兆熊) Unit1核心词汇核心词汇lash v.○1鞭打○2突然摇动○3猛烈打击n. 鞭子,鞭打【例句】The waves are lashing against the rocks.波浪冲击着岩石。

The cat lashed her tail.这只猫急速摇动着尾巴。

He lashed out at the opposition's policies.他猛烈抨击反对派的政策He beat the prisoner with a lash.他用鞭子抽打囚犯。

【搭配】lash out (at, against)攻击，猛击【近义】flog v.鞭打，严厉批评whip n.鞭子，车夫v.鞭打, 抽打, 突然移动【易混】slash v.大量削减, 严历批评, 抽打n.猛砍, (大幅度)削减, 斜线scoff n.嘲弄的话，嘲笑v.○1嘲弄，嘲笑○2狼吞虎咽【例句】He ignored the scoffs of the critics.他没有理睬那些批评者的嘲笑。

I told them my ideas but they scoffed at them.我把自己的想法告诉他们，但他们嗤之以鼻。

A hundred years ago people scoffed at the idea that that man would ever fly.一百年前人们嘲笑人类有一天会飞上天的想法。

Who has scoffed all the pastries down?谁把点心全吃完了？【派生】scoffer n.嘲笑者illusion n. 假象，错觉【例句】He cherished the illusion that she loved him, but he was wrong.他抱有她爱他的幻觉，但他错了。

A mirage is an optical illusion.海市蜃楼是一种视错觉.They were under the illusion that thecompany was doing well, but in fact it wasin serious trouble.他们误以为该公司生意很好，但实际上它陷于严重的困境之中。

(完整版)大学综合英语第二册基础英语2何兆熊课文及译文4cultureencounters

Unit4 TEXT ⅠCultural Encounters Susan Bassnett1. In what language are you usually surfing at Internet websites?2. What fun do you find on Internet?We live in an age of easy access to the rest of the world. 我们生活在一个交流非常便捷的时代Cheap flights mean that millions of people are able to visit places their parents could only dream about, while the Internet enables us to communicate with the remotest places and the traditional postal services are now referred to almost mockingly as "snail mail." 便宜的机票使得我们可以到那些我们的家长只能幻想的地方去，而网络使得我们可以跟最遥远地方的人们进行交流。

在这种情况下，传统邮政现在被称为蜗牛邮件系统。

When students go off back-packing, they can email their parents from Internet cafes in the Himalayas or from a desert oasis. 当学生们在背包远足的时候，他们可以用E-MAIL从喜马拉雅的网吧或者从沙漠里的绿洲给他们的家长发邮件。

And as for mobile phones—the clicking of text messaging at any hour of the day or night has become familiar to us all. 不管是白天还是晚上，我们也能通过手机来发短信。

新世纪综合教程2 何兆熊课文翻译

Adam Mayblum 过去很享受看着暴风雨抽打他办公室窗户的场景：你认为这就是权力吗Mayblum 可能会讥笑。

我在世界贸易中心的87楼。

这就是权力。

百叶窗上的拉绳看起来像在轻轻地摇晃，但它只是一种假象。

虽然它是在距离地面1,040 英尺的高空中，但是世贸中心还是相当稳固的。

在9 月的那个早上，当Mayblum感觉到毁灭性的隆隆声时，他瞥了一眼拉绳。

他们被疯狂坠入 3 英尺的任一方向。

那天早上，有数千人将被卷入一场惊心动魄的灾难，Mayblum也是其中的一员。

尽管多达 25,000人找到了他们安全逃生的方式，但另外的5,000 人却没有逃脱得了这场灾难。

对于有些人来说，生死攸关的是此时此刻他们所在的地理位置---不仅是哪幢楼，哪一层，更重要的是在大楼的哪个角落。

对于有些人来说，选择使用哪一个楼梯是最基本的。

其他人所面对的则是终极的道德困境：拯救自己，还是拯救他人。

在名为戴维斯的金融服务公司里， Adam Mayblum 办公室内的混乱持续了几秒钟。

他知道他需要逃离那里。

他把 T恤撕成碎片，浸泡在水中，并分发给同事，用来捂住他们的脸。

其中：有一个是戴维斯的首席交易员---哈里·拉莫斯。

Mayblum 曾与拉莫斯断断续续一起工作了 14 年之久。

当他在楼梯上急速奔跑时，火花溅在了他的脚踝上。

当他冲下一段楼梯之后，他才意识到他的贸易伙伴，朱红还落在后面。

他又跑上楼，此时这个地方充满了烟和燃烧的喷气燃料。

看不到朱红的影子。

Mayblum又冲下楼梯，成功到达了78 楼，这里恰好是有一部电梯和一个楼梯的中转大厅。

他看到了一个令人放心的景象，拉莫斯已经淌进混乱的场面中，协助恐慌的工人转到安全的楼梯间。

Mayblum继续往下跑，他小腿的肌肉因抽筋而收缩。

在53层。

他碰见了一个身材粗壮的男人，他的腿无法移动了。

“你想自己过来，还是你想要我们来帮助你” Mayblum大声喊道。

这个男的说自己需要帮助， Adam Mayblum 答应了。

何兆熊《综合教程(2)》(第2版)学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Unit 1)

Unit1一、词汇短语Text Ish[]vi.to hit violently or suddenly突然冲击，猛烈打击：The rain wasslashing the windows.雨正急打着窗子。

vt.to whip sth violently鞭打：He slashed the horse cruelly.他狠狠地鞭打那匹马。

2.scoff[]v.to laugh at嘲笑，嘲弄：You are not supposed to scoff at religion.你不应该嘲笑宗教信仰。

搭配scoff at意为“嘲笑，嘲弄”。

3.drawstring[]n.a string or cord that can be pulled tighter orlooser to tie up bags拉绳，抽绳：It is a small bag closing with adrawstring and used especially for carrying loose items.这是一种用拉绳系上的小袋子，用于装零碎物品。

4.illusion[]n.a）something that deceives a person by seeming tobe real错觉，幻觉，错误观念：The sun appears to go around the earth,butit is an illusion.太阳看起来好像围着地球转，但这是错觉。

b）a false fact假象：The mirrors all around the walls give an illusion of greater space.墙的四周都是镜子，给人造成一种空间很大的假象。

5.rumble[]n.隆隆声：We could tell from the rumble of the thunderthat rain was coming.我们从隆隆的雷声就可以知道快要下雨了。

何兆熊《综合教程(2)》(第2版)学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Unit 4)

Unit4一、词汇短语Text I1.mocking[]adj.abusing vocally;expressing contempt or ridicule嘲弄的，嘲笑的，奚落的：Hearing what he said,she gave a mocking smile.听到他说的话，她嘲弄的笑了笑。

2.significantly[]adv.in an important way or to animportant degree重要的是，值得注意的是：Significantly,someprofessors have changed their teaching practices to accommodatethe students.值得注意的是，一些教授已经改变了他们的教学方法来适应学生。

3.regardless[]adj.do not think or considerate不管，不顾，不注意：Our country takes in anybody regardless of religion,color,or creed.我们国家接纳任何人，不论其宗教、肤色或信仰。

4.facilitate[]v.make easier促进，帮助，使容易：The newemerging market will facilitate the development of tourism.新兴市场将促进旅游业的发展。

5.fundamental[]adj.serving as an essential component基本的，基础的，根本的：Our constitution embodies the fundamentalbenefits and interests of the civilians.我们的宪法体现了人民的基本利益。

6.profound[]adj.far-reaching and thoroughgoing in effect深厚的，意义深远的：This is a book full of profound,original,and challenginginsights.这是一本充满厚重感、新颖且富有挑战性见解的书。

高何兆熊《综合教程(2)》(第2版)学习指南【词汇短语+课文精解+全文翻译+练习答案】(Unit 7

高何兆熊《综合教程（2）》（第2版）学习指南【词汇短语＋课文精解＋全文翻译＋练习答案】Unit7一、词汇短语Text I1.norm[]n.level of achievement most students are expected to reach;what is considered as standard标准，规范：Of his age,the child is above the norm in arithmetic.在他那个年龄,这个孩子的算术能力是超过标准的。

2.shift[]v.a）to move or change from one position or direction to another改变，转变，移动，转移：Lend me a hand to shift this box,will you?来帮一下忙,把这箱子搬开，好吗？b）to get rid of去除，摆脱掉：If the stain still doesn’t shift,try this.如果污渍还没有清除掉，试试这个吧。

3.eligibility[]n.the qualifications or abilities requiredfor doing something适任，合格：As long as they meet the other eligibilityrequirements,can they join our organization.只要他们复合其余的合格条件，就可以加入我们的组织。

4.inadequacy[]n.a）being too low in quality or too small inamount不足，不充分：The failure is due to the inadequacy ofpreparations.这次失败是由于准备不足造成的。

b）weak point,shortcomings,defects缺点，毛病：She rightly points to the inadequacyof the argument.她准确地指出这个论点的不足之处。

新世纪英语专业综合教程2 (何兆熊)核心词汇 unit3

核心词汇stroke n. ○1意外的一桩（幸事、运气或不幸）○2中风○3笔划○4抚摸○5v.抚摸【例句】In a stroke of luck, a suitable organ donor became available.运气的话也会有合适的器官捐献者。

Various strokes of misfortune led to his ruin.遭诸多不幸使他一蹶不振。

The funeral of Mr. Whitelaw, who died of a stroke, willgo ahead as planned today. 怀特劳先生死于中风，他的葬礼按计划今天举行。

The character“繁”has too many strokes and childrenfind it very difficult to write. “繁”这个字笔画太多，孩子们觉得很难写。

Cats like being stroked. 猫喜欢让人抚摸。

collide vi.○1互撞，碰撞○2严重冲突，抵触【例句】The two planes collided with each other in midair and over 100 people were killed. 两班飞机在空中相撞,一百多人丧生。

I ran around the corner, and almost collided with Mrs Laurence.我从拐角跑过去，差点与劳伦斯夫人撞上了。

The President has again collided with Congress over his budget plans.总统在他的预算计划上又与国会意见冲突了。

【派生】collision n.碰撞，互撞；冲突insist v.○1坚决要求○2坚决认为，宣称【例句】The victim’s relatives insisted on immediate repayment.受害者亲属要求立即得到偿还。

英专综合教程综英第2版何兆熊unit2、4、6、7、9、11、12单元课文翻译

英专综合教程综英第2版何兆熊unit2、4、6、7、9、11、12单元课文翻译Unit 2 Bards of the Internet1. 电话的发明，产生了一个始料不及的后果，书写过时了。

诚然，全职的写字工仍然存在，包括记者、学者以及职业写手。

大型商业中心仍然很有必要保留一些能草拟备忘录、会议纪要、新闻稿或者合同的人。

但是在举笔和拿起话筒之间选择的话，大多数人都会走便道，让手指——有时还有大脑——休息片刻。

2. 与之相比，当前计算机网络上发生的现象就更为惊人了。

每个夜晚，当人们本应该看电视的时候，成千上万的计算机用户坐在键盘前，点击进入“电脑服务”、“奇才”、“美国在线”或互联网，并开始打字——发电子邮件、发布信息、聊天、夸夸其谈、谩骂，甚至创作短篇小说和诗歌。

当麦克卢汉所说的媒介正在淘汰莎士比亚时代的媒介时，网络世界正经历着18世纪以来信件书写最为迅猛的发展。

3. “我确信电子邮件和网上会议正在教会整整一代人写文章是多么有用，可以灵活到何种程度，”《旧金山纪事报》的专栏作家乔恩·卡洛尔这样写道。

石山图书出版社的编辑帕特里克·尼尔森·海顿把当今的电子公告板比作18世纪末19世纪初的“文字盒”：这是个小盒子，盒内的文章在多人间传递，每人经手时都会增加一些句子。

来自亚利桑那大学的副主编大卫·塞维尔则将网络写作喻为马克·吐温在19世纪60年代在旧金山所发现的文学景象，“当时人们将新闻报道嫁接到夸张的民俗传统故事之中，创造了新的新闻报道方式”。

更有甚者，有人想起了汤姆·潘恩和美国革命时期政治小册子作家，甚至还想起了伊丽莎白一世时期，古腾堡活字印刷术的发明，令一代英国作家沉迷在语言之中。

4. 可是这种比较又引出一个问题：如果说当今的网络写作代表了某种复兴，但为何这么多网络作品又如此糟糕呢？网络写作可能会低劣不堪：文体拖沓、漫无边际、愚蠢幼稚、不合语法、拼写糟糕、结构不当，有时甚至毫无内容可言，正如网络上典型的短信息所示：“嗨！！！1！我觉得金属乐队酷毙了！1 ！！！”5. 当然，原因之一就是电子邮件不同于常规写作。

全新版大学英语[第二版]综合教程2课文翻译

Unit 1Text AHoward Gardner, a professor of education at Harvard University, reflects on a visit to China and gives his thoughts on different approaches to learning in China and the West.哈佛大学教育学教授霍华德·加德纳回忆其中国之行，阐述他对中西方不同的学习方式的看法。

Learning, Chinese-StyleHoward Gardner 1 For a month in the spring of 1987, my wife Ellen and I lived in the bustling eastern Chinese city of Nanjing with our 18-month-old son Benjamin while studying arts education in Chinese kindergartens and elementary schools. But one of the most telling lessons Ellen and I got in the difference between Chinese and American ideas of education came not in the classroom but in the lobby of the Jinling Hotel where we stayed in Nanjing.中国式的学习风格霍华德·加德纳1987年春，我和妻子埃伦带着我们18个月的儿子本杰明在繁忙的中国东部城市南京住了一个月，同时考察中国幼儿园和小学的艺术教育情况。

然而，我和埃伦获得的有关中美教育观念差异的最难忘的体验并非来自课堂，而是来自我们在南京期间寓居的金陵饭店的大堂。

综合教程2课后答案何兆熊

综合教程2课后答案何兆熊综合教程2课后答案何兆熊【篇一：综合教程 4 第2版何兆熊课后答案unit1】p class=txt>vocabulary 1.gladden my heart2.situations,circumstances3.threat4.splendid5.suddden small movement because of pain or fear.Ⅱ1. put through 2.adresses himself to 3.was going through4.throwing our minds back to5.yielded to6.close our account7.ups and downs8.misfortunesⅢ1.catastrophically2.deceptive3.convictions 6.desperation4.apparently5.perseverence7.unflinchingly 8.courageousⅣ1-8cdad bacaⅤ1.threat 2.successful 3.position 4.seemingly 5.defeat6.retreat7.praise8.destroyⅥ1.current 2.testified 3.frequently 4.depressed 5.try harder 6.takes ingrammar1……and the use of business machines2……because of the faulty syntax3whether she should改为whether to4that they would launch 改为to launch5.the author was stunned by not only……6.to play 改为playing7.neither long nor expensive8.you either stay home or …9write three reports改为three written reports10…not as strict as those for a medical degreeⅡ1…both rich and p owerful2…when fruit hangs heavy and ripe, when the leaves…,when nuts…,when the earth...3ihave nothing to offer but blood, toil, tears and sweat. 4…neglected and underestimated for many years .their recent accomplishments …have made black power real and black pride possible.5new students…monday; second-year…tuesday, and senior… 6the actor …how to read, how to stand, and how to talk with fans.7.we cannot be worried about or terrified of the difficulties in life.8.the factory workers were ready, able, and determined to doa great job.Ⅲ1-8bddc ccabⅣ1.secretaries do not want flowers, but the recognition oftheir abilities to help management to get more done at less cost ,thus contributing to profitability. theywould ,therefore, like to be recognized as professional workers. 2in medieval times intelligent men frequently became prieststo gain influential positions for, in spite of the number ofbishops from royal families ,the church was a democratic institutions ,in which ability could make its way.3imiss the open fire now that most houses havecontract .central heating provides warmth but it does not provide a focal point in a noon, which depresses me . Ⅴhave run/have been running ;began; has taken; takes; returned; was; became; screamed; left/were leaving ;have never seen translation1. 但我们必须学会同样善于应付短暂而干脆与漫长而艰难的局面。

综合教程2(何兆熊)Unit1-Unit12课后翻译答案(仅供借鉴)

大学综合英语第二册基础英语2何兆熊课文及译文10

The Jeani‎n g of Ameri‎c aThis is the story‎of a sturd‎y Ameri‎c an symbo‎l which‎has now sprea‎d throu‎g hout‎most of the world‎. The symbo‎l is not the dolla‎r. It is not even Coca-Cola. It is a simpl‎e pair of pants‎calle‎d blue jeans‎,and what the pants‎symbo‎l ize is what Alexi‎s de Tocqu‎e vill‎e calle‎d"a manly‎and legit‎i mate‎passi‎o n for equal‎i ty---" Blue jeans‎are favor‎e d equal‎l y by burea‎u crat‎s and cowbo‎y s; banke‎r s and deadb‎e ats; fashi‎o n desig‎n ers and beer drink‎e rs. They draw no disti‎n ctio‎n s and recog‎n ize no class‎e s; they are merel‎y Ameri‎c an. Yet they are sough‎t after‎almos‎t every‎w here‎in the world‎-- inclu‎d ing Russi‎a, where‎autho‎r itie‎s recen‎t ly broke‎up a teen-aged gang that was selli‎n g them on the black‎marke‎t for two hundr‎e d dolla‎r s a pair. They have been aroun‎d for a long time, and it seems‎likel‎y that they will outli‎v e even the neckt‎i e.本文讲述了‎美国一个坚‎实的象征物‎，如今已经遍‎及世界大部‎分地区。

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Unit6一、词汇短语Text I1.rubble[]n.（a mass of）broken stones or bricks碎石，瓦砾：After theearthquake,it took months to clean up the rubble.地震后，花了数月才清理完瓦砾。

2.hatred[]n.the state of feeling of hating仇恨，憎恶：She is full ofhatred for the men who killed her husband.她对那些杀死她丈夫的人心中充满仇恨。

3.corpse[]n.a dead body,esp.of a person（尤指人的）死尸，尸体：Theliving soldiers put corpses together and burned them.活着的战士把尸体放在一起烧了。

4.heap[]n.a）a pile or mass of things one top of the other（一）堆：Therewas a heap of stones where the building used to be.大厦原来的所在地现在成了一堆石头。

b）a lot of sth许多，很多：The children have heaps of energy.小孩精力无限。

常见搭配有：fall/collapse in a heap跌落成一堆；at the top/ bottom of the heap成功地/不成功地5.regiment[]n.a）a large military group commanded by acolonel（军队的）团：That autumn he was placed as the command of aregiment.那年秋天他被任命为某团团长。

b）a large number of people,animal or things许多，大量：Did he want a regiment of bodyguard toprotect him after his death?难道他需要一大队保镖在他死后保护他吗？6.bombard[]v.a）to keep attacking heavily（as if）with gunfire炮轰，轰炸：Cannons bombarded enemy lines.大炮轰击了敌军阵地。

b）todo something too often or too much,for example criticizing orquestioning someone,or giving too much information连珠炮般地提问，大量提问：The office was bombarded by telephone calls.7.makeshift[]ed only for a short period of time becausethere is nothing better临时的，权宜的：The refugees slept in makeshifttents at the side of the road.难民们睡在路边临时搭建的帐篷里。

n.a plan orthing used for only a short period权宜之计，临时替代品：Theaccommodation for the press was makeshift at best.迁就新闻界充其量只是个权宜之计。

8.platoon[]n.a small body of soldiers which is part of a company（军队的）排：In his platoon he had thirty-two men.在他的排里有32名士兵。

9.aftermath[]n.the result following a bad event（战争，事故，不快事情的）后果，创伤：In the aftermath of the hurricane,many people’s homes were destroyed.飓风的后果是许多人的房屋被毁。

10.nightmare[]n.a）a bad,fearful experience可怕的经历，难以处理之事：The hurricane was a long nightmare.这次飓风令人担惊受怕了很久。

b）a dreadful dream梦魇，可怕的梦：I had a nightmare aboutbeing drowned in a lake.我做了个在湖里淹死的噩梦。

11.drift[]v.a）to move slowly on the water or in the air飘，漂流：Smokedrifted up from the jungle ahead of us.我们前方的丛林中炊烟袅袅升起。

b）to move,change,or do something without any plan or purpose无目的地移动，无目的地做…：Jenny spent the year drifting around Europe.詹尼一年到头都在欧洲游荡着。

c）to gradually change from being in one condition,situation etc into another without realizing it偏离，转变：The conversation drifted from one subject to another.谈话从一个话题转到另一个话题。

常见搭配有：let sthdrift放任某事不管，任其情况坏下去；drift off（人）渐渐离开；drift apart（两者）漂移，疏远12.civilian[]n.a person not of the armed forces平民，百姓：Manyinnocent civilians were killed during the war.许多无辜的老百姓在战争中被杀。

13.ammunition[]n.a）bullets esp.things fired from aweapon弹药，军火：When the soldiers had used up all theirammunition,they went on fighting with their swords.当战士们弹药用完时,他们继续用刺刀作战。

b）information that you can use to criticizesomeone or win an argument against them（辩论中可攻击对方的）信息，事实，炮弹：His mistakes provided political opponents with evenmore ammunition.他的失误甚至为对方党派提供了更多有利信息。

14.grim[]adj.a）stern,severe,or causing fear严酷的，无情的：Hisexpression was grim when he told them they had lost their jobs.当他告诉他们说他们已被解雇时,他的表情十分冷酷。

b）very bad,ugly,or unpleasant讨人厌的，糟糕的：They painted a grim picture of what life used to be like there.他们绘制了一张关于过往生活的糟糕的图。

搭配like grim death意为“牢牢地，拼命地”。

15.odds[]n.a）the possibility that something will or will not happen可能性，机会：The odds are5to1that she will win.她获胜的机会是五比一。

b）difficulties which make a good result seem very unlikely不利条件，掣肘的事情：The hospital’s director has been battling against the odds to improvepatient care.医院院长一直致力于改变不利条件，提高医院的医护状况。

16.err[]v.to do something wrong犯错误，做错事：He erred in his judgment.他判断错了。

搭配err on the side of意为“在…方面做过了头”：It is better to err on the side of tolerance when dealing with young offenders.对失足青年宁可师之过宽。

17.ignorant[]adj.a）lacking consciousness,esp.of somethingone ought to know about无知的，愚昧的：Many people remain blissfullyignorant about the dangers of too much sun.许多人不知道太阳辐射过强的危害，还沉浸在无知的快乐中。

b）rude or impolite无礼的，不懂规矩的：ignorant behavior无礼的行为18.strew[:]v.a）to scatter散落，撒在…上：The street was strewn with brokenglass.大街上全是碎玻璃。

b）containing a lot of something全是，到处是：The way ahead is strewn with difficulties.前面的路困难重重。

19.tuck[]v.a）to push something,especially the edge of a piece of cloth orpaper,into or behind something so that it looks tidier or stays in place塞进：He tucked his shirt into his trousers.他把衬衫塞进裤子里。

b）to putsomething into a small space,especially in order to protect,hide,carry,orhold it藏，塞：He took the glasses off and tucked them in his pocket.他摘下眼镜，塞进了裤兜。