英语国际音标表(三年级 元音 辅音已整理) (1)

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英语国际音标表(48个)

元音(20个)

辅音(28个)

清辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ 清辅音 /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /t ʃ/ /tr/ 浊辅音 /ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /d ʒ/ /dr/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/

半元音 / j/ / w/

边音

/ ǀ/

新旧英语国际音标对照表

辅音新旧无变化。

长元音 /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/ 短元音 / ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/ /e ɪ/ /a ɪ/ /ɔɪ/ 双元音 /ɪə/

/e ə/ /ʊə/

/əʊ/

/a ʊ/

Vowels 元音

i: І e æ З: ə Λ u: ʊ ɓ: 旧 i: i

e

æ

ə: ə Λ u: u

ɓ:

新 ɒ ɑ: eI aI ɓI əʊ a ʊ I ə e ə ʊə 旧

ɓ

ɑ:

ei

ai

ɓi əu au i ə εə u ə

元音:

1)[i:]three tree green sheep

meet see

tea teacher please

he she me

2) [I ]sit pig big

it is little six

many happy

3) [ æ] bag hand happy bad

black glad man

4)[e] head bread bed red

lesson desk yes

5)[З:] girl shirt skirt

bird nurse her

work

6) [ə] teacher player doctor

together today banana

7) [ɑ:] car farm card

fast class

8) [ ʌ ]up lunch fun cup

bus come mother love

9) [ɔ: ]small ball

for forty sport

four warm

10) [ɒ] on hot lot dog

want wash

11) [u:] food room do

two blue

12) [u] put look good

book would

13) [eI]name cake plane play

great they

14) [ɑI] bike fine nine night

my fly eye

15)[au]out down now

cow how

16) [əʊ]home cold go no

know show coat

17) [ ɔɪ ]boy toy voice choice

18) [Iə]deer ear near idea

19) [eə]bear chair there where

20)[ʊə] sure

2、辅音

清辅音:

21. [ p ] pen paper

22. [ t ] time table toy

23. [ k ] kite king

can car cake

24. [ f ] foot feet

phone photo elephant

25. [ θ ] thank three

26.[ s ] six sing

cinema city

27. [ ts ] ants streets students

28. [ tr ] tree try

29. [ ʃ] shoe shop short

30. [ tʃ ] chair chicken Chinese

31. [ h ] hot he have

浊辅音

32.[ b ] boy ball bed bag

33.[ d ] dog day doctor

34. [ g ] go girl good

35. [ r ] red read rain run

36. [ v ] voice seven eleven

37. [ ð ]this that these those

38.[ z ]zoo zero these those

39. [ dz ] beds hands

40. [ dr ] dry drink dress

41.[ ʒ] vision

42.[ dʒ ] oran ge pa ge

其他辅音

43. [ m ] many mother music

44. [ n ] no not new now

45. [ l ] look left let

46. [ ŋ] long[lɔŋ] so ng

47. [ j ] year yellow you yes

48. [ w ] word winter window

what where when

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