英语国际音标表(三年级 元音 辅音已整理) (1)
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英语国际音标表(48个)
元音(20个)
辅音(28个)
清辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ 清辅音 /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /t ʃ/ /tr/ 浊辅音 /ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /d ʒ/ /dr/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/
半元音 / j/ / w/
边音
/ ǀ/
新旧英语国际音标对照表
辅音新旧无变化。
长元音 /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/ 短元音 / ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/ /e ɪ/ /a ɪ/ /ɔɪ/ 双元音 /ɪə/
/e ə/ /ʊə/
/əʊ/
/a ʊ/
Vowels 元音
新
i: І e æ З: ə Λ u: ʊ ɓ: 旧 i: i
e
æ
ə: ə Λ u: u
ɓ:
新 ɒ ɑ: eI aI ɓI əʊ a ʊ I ə e ə ʊə 旧
ɓ
ɑ:
ei
ai
ɓi əu au i ə εə u ə
元音:
1)[i:]three tree green sheep
meet see
tea teacher please
he she me
2) [I ]sit pig big
it is little six
many happy
3) [ æ] bag hand happy bad
black glad man
4)[e] head bread bed red
lesson desk yes
5)[З:] girl shirt skirt
bird nurse her
work
6) [ə] teacher player doctor
together today banana
7) [ɑ:] car farm card
fast class
8) [ ʌ ]up lunch fun cup
bus come mother love
9) [ɔ: ]small ball
for forty sport
four warm
10) [ɒ] on hot lot dog
want wash
11) [u:] food room do
two blue
12) [u] put look good
book would
13) [eI]name cake plane play
great they
14) [ɑI] bike fine nine night
my fly eye
15)[au]out down now
cow how
16) [əʊ]home cold go no
know show coat
17) [ ɔɪ ]boy toy voice choice
18) [Iə]deer ear near idea
19) [eə]bear chair there where
20)[ʊə] sure
2、辅音
清辅音:
21. [ p ] pen paper
22. [ t ] time table toy
23. [ k ] kite king
can car cake
24. [ f ] foot feet
phone photo elephant
25. [ θ ] thank three
26.[ s ] six sing
cinema city
27. [ ts ] ants streets students
28. [ tr ] tree try
29. [ ʃ] shoe shop short
30. [ tʃ ] chair chicken Chinese
31. [ h ] hot he have
浊辅音
32.[ b ] boy ball bed bag
33.[ d ] dog day doctor
34. [ g ] go girl good
35. [ r ] red read rain run
36. [ v ] voice seven eleven
37. [ ð ]this that these those
38.[ z ]zoo zero these those
39. [ dz ] beds hands
40. [ dr ] dry drink dress
41.[ ʒ] vision
42.[ dʒ ] oran ge pa ge
其他辅音
43. [ m ] many mother music
44. [ n ] no not new now
45. [ l ] look left let
46. [ ŋ] long[lɔŋ] so ng
47. [ j ] year yellow you yes
48. [ w ] word winter window
what where when