USB type C 连接器
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The mated connector as defined in this specification for USB Type-C consists of a receptacle mounted on a PCB, representing how the receptacle is used in a product, and a test plug also mounted on a PCB (paddle card) without cable. Note that the test plug is used in host/device TX/RX testing also.
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USB Type-C 连接器-公头设计指南 电性能要求-差模共模转换
Common mode noise is related to EMC performance. Figure illustrates the recommended mode conversion limits for mated connector pairs:
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A,探测USB type C连接器端口是否插配,从而决定如何
USB Type-C 连接器-公头设计指南
PCBA-paddle card设计要求
The paddle card should use high performance substrate material. The recommended paddle card thickness should have a tolerance less than or equal to ± 10%. The USB SuperSpeed traces should be as short as possible and have a nominal differential characteristic impedance of 85 Ω. The differential pairs should have a minimum pair-to pair separation of 0.5 mm. It is recommended that a grounded coplanar waveguide (CPWG) system be selected 16 as a transmission line method. Use of vias should be minimized. VBUS pins should be bussed together on the paddle card. GND pins should be bussed together on the paddle card. A 10 nF bypass capacitor is required for the VBUS pin in the full-featured cable at each end of the cable. The bypass capacitor should be placed as close as possible to the power supply pad. A powered cable incorporates electronics that requires VCONN power. DFP and UFP supply VCONN whenever there is a resistance less than or equal to Ra between the plug’s VCONN pin and ground.
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USB Type-C 连接器-公头设计指南
电性能要求-串扰
Differential Near-End and Far-End Crosstalk between SuperSpeed Pairs The differential crosstalk measures the unwanted coupling between differential pairs. Both near-end crosstalk and far-end crosstalk for mated connector pairs are specified .
Differential Crosstalk between D+/D− and SuperSpeed Pairs The differential near-end and far-end crosstalk between the D+/D− pair and the SuperSpeed pairs in mated connectors should be managed not to exceed the limit shown .
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USB Type-C 连接器-公头设计指南 PCBA-paddle card layout
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USB Type-C 连接器-公头设计指南 界面尺寸
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USB Type-C 连接器-公头设计指南 电性能要求-高频测试方法
A USB Type-C to Type-C cable assembly shall be tested using a test fixture with the receptacle tongue fabricated in the test fixture. The requirements are for the entire signal path of the cable assembly mated with the fixture PCB tongues, not including lead-in PCB traces. As illustrated, the measurement is between TP1 (test point 1) and TP2 (test point 2). The test fixture is standardized by USB-IF.
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USB Type-C 连接器-公头设计指南
配置通道(Configuration channel)pin的功能
配置电源的供应. B,探测USB Type C公头连接器的方向性,从而决定采用哪 侧的高速信号pin组传输信号. C,建立连接的主从关系 D,探测连接的电流水平/大小,控制或配置电源的供应水 平. E,USB PD 通讯. F,给有源器件供应电源 G,功能延伸
USB Type-C 连接器-公头设计指南
电性能要求-耐压,绝缘,载流能力
Dielectric Strength
No breakdown shall occur when 100 Volts AC (RMS) is applied between adjacent contacts of unmated and mated connectors.
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USB Type-C 连接器-公头设计指南
电性能要求-LLCR
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The low level contact resistance (LLCR) measurement is made from the solder tail of the receptacle to the soldering point of the plug (i.e., includes any internal paddle cards, contacts and substrates of the plug and receptacle). See Figure . The following requirements apply to the power and signal contacts: 40 mΩ (Max) initial for VBUS, GND and all other contacts. Maximum change (delta) of +10 mΩ after environmental stresses. Measure at 20 mV (Max) open circuit at 100 mA.
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USB Type-C 连接器-公头设计指南 电性能要求-差分特征阻抗
The mated connector impedance target is specified to minimize reflection from the connector. The differential impedance of a mated connector should be within 85 Ω ± 9 Ω, as seen from a 40 ps (20%-80%) rise time. The impedance profile of a mated connector should fall within the limits shown.
The differential return loss measures the differential signal reflection from the mated connector, normalized with an 85 Ω differential impedance.
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USB Type-C 连接器-公头设计指南
界面pin的定义
Pin的类型-4种类型的pin: a,USB 3.1 RX,TX高速pin; b,USB 2.0 数据pin;c,边频带信号pin;d, 电源及地线pin. 每pin的定义: A1,A12,B1,B12地线pin A11,A10,A3,A2,B11,B10,B3,B2为高速pin A9,A4,B9,B4为电源pin A6,A7为USB 2.0 数据pin,B6,B7为空pin A8,B8为预留pin A5,B5为配置通道(configuration channel)或有源器件电源pin
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USB Type-C 连接器-公头设计指南 电性能要求-插损和回损
The differential insertion loss measures the differential signal energy transmitted through the mated connector. Figure shows the differential insertion loss limit.
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USB Type-C 连接器-公头设计指南 界面尺寸
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USB Type-C 连接器-公头设计指南 界面尺寸