小学现在进行时

小学现在进行时
小学现在进行时

现在进行时

are ) 上.

①现在进行时的肯定形式:主语+be(am/ is/are)+doing+其他成分

②现在进行时的否定形式:主语+be(am/ is/are)+not +doing+其他成分

③一般疑问句及回答:be(am/ is/are)+ 主语+doing+其他成分

④特殊疑问句及回答:特殊疑问词+be(am/ is/are)+主语+doing+其他成分

e.g. ①I am singing . They are writing .

②I am not singing . They aren’t writing .

③Are they writing ? Yes ,they are . / No ,they aren’t .

④What are you doing ? We are playing ______________________(要求就提问内容具体回答).

2. 缩写形式如下:

I am---I’m You are---You’re He is---He’s She is---She’s

It is---It’s We are---We’re They are---They’re

练习:

按要求改写句子

1. The boy is playing basketball.

否定句:________________________________________

一般疑问句:_____________________________________

肯定回答:________________________否定回答:______________________________

对“is playing basketball”提问:_________________________________________

对“The boy”提问:_______________________________________________________

四.用法

1.表示现在( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情.往往与 now, at the moment, just 等副词连用,以示强调.

e.g. We are waiting for you. What are you doing? Some one’s knocking at the door.

2.正在进行着的动作可视为未完成的动作:

e.g. He’s talking to his friends in the classroom.

可用 still 一词强调动作的持续性

e.g. He’s still talking to his friends in the classroom.

3. 表示长期的或重复性的动作,说话时动作未必正在进行.

e.g. Mr. Black is writing another article.

Don’t take that book away. Your father’s using it.

She is learning piano under Mr. Black.

★注意: 不是所有动词都能用现在进行时态的

e.g. see、like、want、know 等动词往往都不用进行时态.

【拓展】

1.现在进行时可用来表示不会长期发生的动作或情况,或被认为在短期内正在进行的动作或存在的情况.

e.g. What’s your brother doing these days? He’s studying English at Oxford University.

2.现在进行时也可以用来表示当前的动向

e.g. People are becoming more and more beautiful these days.

3. 表示渐变的动词有:become, turn, get, grow, run, go, begin等.

e.g. The leaves are turning brown.

It’s getting colde r and colder.

4.与always,constantly,forever 等词连用,表示反复发生的动作或持续存在的状态,往往带有

说话人的主观色彩.

e.g. You are always changing your mind.

5.现在进行时(以及 be going to)可以表示为将来安排好的活动和事件We’re spending next winter in China. 用arrive, come, go, leave 等动词的现在进行时描写行程安排,也通常有“将到达”和“将离去”的意思.

e.g.He’s arriving tomorrow morning.

6.当现在进行时表示某事发生的次数过多时,则有时含有抱怨,讨厌,赞扬等的意思.

e.g. He is always singing at night, and we can’t fall asleep late at night.

3.同步教学辅助练习

一.选择题

()1. Who _____ over there now?

A. singing

B. are sing

C. is singing

D. sing

()2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.

A. have

B. having

C. is having

D. are having

()3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room.

A. crying

B. cried

C. is crying

D. cries

()4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters.

A. are wearing

B. wearing

C. are wear

D. is wearing

()5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.

A. is sleeping

B. are sleeping

C. sleeping

D. sleep

()6. Tom is a worker. He ____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital.

A. work/ work

B. works/ work

C. work/ works

()7. Who _____ English best in your class?

A. speak

B. speaks

C. speaking

()8. Mrs. Read _____ the windows every day.

A. is cleaning

B. clean

C. cleans

()9. We _____ music and often _____ to music.

A. like/ listen

B. likes/ listens

C. like/ are listening

()10. She _____ up at six in the morning.

A. get

B. gets

C. getting

()11. On Sundays he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.

A. wash/ do

B. is washing/ is doing

C. washes/ does

()12. The twins usually ____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim ___ some coffee for it.

A. have/ have

B. have/ has

C. has/ have

二. 用现在进行时完成下列句子

1. What _________ you __________ (do)?

2. I _____________ (sing) an English song.

3. What ________ he ____________ (mend)?

4. He ______________ (mend) a car.

5. ______ you __________ (fly) a kite? Yes, _____________.

6. ______ she ___________ (sit) in the boat?

7. ______ you _____________ (ask) questions?

8. We _______________ (play) games now.

9. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread.

10.It’s nine o’clock. My father_______________(work) in the office.

11.Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.

12.__________he__________(clean) the classroom?

No, he isn’t. He____________(play).

13. Where is Max? He___________(run) on the grass.

14.Listen, who____________(sing) in the music room?

Oh, Mary_____________(sing) there.

三. 按要求写句子.

1. They are singing in the classroom.

否定句:__________________________________________________________________

一般疑问句:______________________________________________________________

肯定回答:___________________________否定回答:____________________________

对“are singing”提问:___________________________________________________

对“in the classroom”提问:______________________________________________

四、课堂小结(10分钟)

(和学生一起,对本次课的主要内容作总结概括,并在讲义中用红笔留痕)

五、作业布置

一.按要求改写句子

1.仿照例句造句:

Model: read a book

--What are you doing? --I'm reading a book.

1)read a new book ______________________________________________________________

2)clean the blackboard _________________________________________________________

2.she,the window, open, now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)

__________________________________________________________________________________ 3.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)

__________________________________________________________________________________ 4.is,who,the window, cleaning?(连词成

句) _________________________________________

5.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)

___________________________________________________________________________________

6.She is closing the door now.(改成否定

句) ________________________________________

7.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)

__________________________________________________________________________________

8.they,the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)

___________________________________________________________________________________

9.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)

___________________________________________________________________________________

二.单项选择

( )1.我在照看孩子.

A.I am looking after the baby.

B.I'm look aftering the baby.

C.I look am aftering the baby.

D.I looking after the baby.

( )2._____friend's making ______a kite.

A.I, me

B. My, my

C. My, me

D. His, his

( )3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?

A. in

B. putting on

C. wearing

D. having

( )4.Look!The twins _____their mother do the housework.

A. are wanting

B. help

C. are helping

D. are looking

( )5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.

A. Who

B. What

C. How

D. Where

( )6.Is she____ something?

A. eat

B. eating

C. eatting

D. eats

( )7.你在干什么?

A.What is you doing?

B. What are you do?

C. What are you doing?

D. What do you do?

( )8.What are you listening_____?

A. /

B. for

C. at

D. to

( )9.我正在听他说话.

A.I listening to him.

B. I'm listening to him.

C.I'm listen to him.

D. I'm listening him.

( )10.They are_____ their clothes.

A. makeing

B. putting

C. put away

D. putting on

( )11.Listen! She____in the classroom.

A. is singing

B. sing

C. to sing

D. is sing

( )12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.

A. is putting on

B. wear

C. put on

D. is wearing

( )13.______are you eating? I'm eating______ meat.

A. What, some

B. Which, any

C. Where, not

D. What, a

( )14.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework.

A. are watching

B. can't watching

C. don't watch

D. don't watching

( )15.The children_____ football.

A. is playing

B. are playing

C. play the

D. play a

( )16.They are flying kites.

A. 他们喜欢放风筝.

B.他们在放风筝吗?

C. 他们在放风筝.

D.他们常放风筝.

( )17.Here are many books. Please_____ them.

A. look

B. write

C. count

D.taking

( )18.Look,They are swimming in the river. I want _____you.

A. to go with

B. go with

C. helping

D. help

( )19. The twins usually ____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim ___ some coffee for it.

A. have/ have

B. have/ has

C. has/ have

( )20.Look.Lucy is _____a new bike today.

A. jumping

B. running

C. riding

D. takeing

三.用现在进行时完成下列句子:

1.What_________you__________(do)?

2.I_____________(sing) an English song.

3.What________he____________(mend)?

4.He______________(mend) a car.

5.______you__________(fly) a kite? Yes ,_________.

6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?

7.________you_____________(ask) questions?

8.We_______________(play) games now.

小学英语知识归纳总结:现在进行时态

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三·现在进行时 一、现在进行时的构成:由"be动词+ v-ing"构成。(V-ing表示在动词后面加上ing) 现在进行时常用以下几种情况: 1.当句子中有now时,常表示动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。 如:They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球。 2.以look, listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正在进行,这时要用现在进行时。 如:Listen!She is singing an English song.听,她正在唱英语歌。 二、现在进行时的变化 肯定句式:主语+ be( am, is, are)+ V-ing +其它. I am doing my homework. He is washing his clothes. You are flying a kite. 否定句式:主语+ be(am, is, are) +not + V-ing +其它. I am not doing my homework. He is not washing his clothes. You are not flying a kite. 一般疑问句:Be(am, is, are) + 主语+ V-ing +其它 Are you doing your homework Is he washing his clothes Am I flying a kite 特殊疑问句:疑问词+ be(am, is, are)+ 主语+ V-ing +其它 What are you doing in the house Where is he going When is she doing her homework 三、动词的ing形式的变化 1)一般情况在动词原形后直接加-ing go---going ,stand---standing ,cook---cooking, do---doing 2)以e 结尾的动词,要去掉e + ing. take---taking, make---making, have---having 3) 重读闭音节动词,要双写最后一个字母,再加ing(所谓“重读闭音节”:从动词的末尾开始寻找,如果倒数第二个字母是元音字母, 并且元音字母两边的字母没有组合音,没有变音,都独自发音,这样的动词都必须,双写后,再加上ing get- getting ,put---putting, run—running, begin---beginning swim---swimming eat---eating 这个动词有ea组合音,所以不能双写 study---studying 这个动词倒数第二个字母不是元音字母,不能双写 4)以-ie 结尾的动词,把ie 变成y ,再加ing. lie—lying,tie---tying 一、写出下列动词的现在分词: play________ run__________ swim _________make__________ go_________ like________ write________ read________ have_________ sing ________ put_________ see________ buy _________ love______ take_________ come ________ get_________ stop_______ sit ________

小学英语现在进行时讲解及练习题

小学现在进行时讲解及练习题 1、概念:现在进行时表示说话时正在发生的事情或状态。 2、结构:主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词ing形式 (1)肯定句:主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词ing形式+其他 如:He is playing football. (2)否定句:主语+be动词(am/is/are)+not+动词ing形式+其他 如:He is not playing football. (3)一般疑问句:Be动词(Am/Is/Are)+主语+动词ing形式+其他肯定回答:Yes,主语+be动词. 否定回答:No,主语+be动词+not 注意:is not=isn't are not=aren't am not无缩写 如:Is he playing football? 肯定回答:Yes,he is. 否定回答:No,he isn't (4)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 动词ing形式(现在分词)变化规则: 1、一般情况下直接加ing,如play-playing 2、以不发音的e结尾,去e再加ing,如make-making 3、以重读闭音节结尾的,双写末尾的辅音字母再加ing,如sit-sitting 4、以ie结尾的,变结尾y再加ing,如tie-tying lie-lying 课后练习题 一、写出下列单词的ing形式(现在分词)。 Play________ look________ like________ swim________

run________ have________ sing________ tie________ lie________ stop________ eat________ see________ 二、用括号里的词的适当形式填空。 1、Look,they__________(paly) football on the playground. 2、Miss Li__________(have) English class now. 3、Listen,my sister__________(sing) an English song. 4、What are you __________(do) now? 5、The children __________(swim) in the pool. 三、将下面的句子翻译成英文。 1、他们在看书吗? ________________________________________ 2、Tom正在吃晚饭。 ________________________________________ 3、我的妹妹没有在唱歌。 ________________________________________ 4、看,他们正在跳舞。 ________________________________________ 5.我爸爸现在在上班。 ________________________________________ 四、将下列句子改成现在进行时。 1、Jhon plays basketball。 ________________________________________

小学英语时态现在进行时练习题

小学英语时态练习题:现在进行时 一.按要求改写句子 1. The boy is playing basketball. 否定句:____________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________ 否定回答:__________________________ 对“is playing basketball”提问:__________________________ 对“ The boy”提问:__________________________ 2. They are singing in the classroom. 否定句:____________________________ 一般疑问句:_________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________ 否定回答:__________________________ 对“are singing ”提问:__________________________ 对“ in the classroom”提问:__________________________ 3.仿照例句造句: Model:read a book --What are you doing? --I'm reading a book. 1).read a new book

________________ 2).clean the blackboard ________________ ,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.) _____________________ birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问) ________________________ ,who,the window,cleaning(连词成句) ______________________ children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问) ________________________ is closing the door now.(改成否定句) ______________________ are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子) ______________________ ,the tree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成句.) _____________________ Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句) ______________________ II.单项选择 ()1.我在照看孩子. (A)I am looking after the baby.(B)I'm look aftering the baby.

(完整版)小学英语现在进行时详解及试题

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小学英语一般现在时和现在进行时讲解和习题练习

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I like playing football. She watches TV every day. I can finish my homework on time. 3、变特殊疑问句 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 【例题讲解】 1、What’s the weather like there? It usually _____. A.rain B.rainy C.rains 2、My father ____ a new car. He ____ it very much. A.have like B.has likes C.has like D.have likes 现在进行时态讲解 用法、结构、时间状语。 表示现在正在进行或发生的动作。 结构:主语+动词be + 动词的现在分词+其它 常用的时间状语: 如:I am doing my homework now. 肯定句:他正在看电视。 否定句:他没在看电视。 一般疑问句:你现在正在看电视吗? 特殊疑问句:你现在在干什么?

(完整版)小学一般现在时与现在进行时综合练习

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小学一般现在时和现在进行时练习题和答案

小学一般现在时和现在进行时练习题及答案 一用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Weoften_______ intheplayground. 2.He________upatsixo’clock. 3._______you_______yourteetheverymorning? 4.What_______heusually_______afterschool? 5.Danny________English,ChineseandMaths. 6.Mikesometimes______ totheparkwithhissister. 7.Ateightatnight,she______TVwithhisparents. 8._____Mike____Englisheveryday? 9.Mikesometimes______ totheparkwithhissister. 10. Whattime_____hismother_____ thehousework? 11. Ateightatnight,she______ TVwithhisparents. 12. _______Mike______Englisheveryday? 13. Howmanylessons_____yourclassmate______on Monday? 14. MissGuo______ usChinesethisterm.She______ averygood teacher.Sheoften ______withusafter class. Manyofuslike_____ withher.Now,she______ withLily 15. Listen! Who ______English?Han Meimeiis.She often______ Englishintheevening. 16. Where ______ Tom and Jim? They __________ Word资料.

(完整版)小学英语现在进行时练习题(最新整理)

小学英语现在进行时练习题 现在进行时用法 现在进行时,用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。"结构是:be (am, is, are)+动词现在分词形式。 一、陈述句(肯定句) 主语+be (am, is, are)+现在分词,如: I am reading English.我正在读英语。He is writing.他正在写字。You are running.你正在跑步。 二、一般疑问句 Be(Am, Is, Are)+主语+现在分词,如: 1.-Are you singing?你正在唱歌吗? -Yes, I am.是的,我在唱歌。(No, I'm not.不,我不在唱歌。) 2.-Is he (she) listening to music?他(她)在听音乐吗? -Yes, he (she) is.是的,他(她)在听音乐。[No, he (she) isn't.不,他(她)不在听音乐。 三、特殊疑问句 疑问词+be (am, is, are)+主语+现在分词,如: 1.-What are you doing? 你正在干什么? -I am doing my homework.我正在做作业。 2.-What is he (she) doing?他(她)正在干什么? -He (She) is riding a bike.他(她)正在骑自行车。 四、现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 五、动词加ing 的变化规则 1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking 以不发音的e 结尾,去 e 加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting 如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run- running, stop-stopping 六、需要掌握的进行时变化形式:sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, drinking water。 drawing pictures, doing the dishes, cooking dinner, reading a book, answering the phone,listening to music, washing clothes, cleaning the room, writing a letter, writing an e- mail,flying, jumping, walking, running, swimming,sleeping, climbing, fighting, swinging, drinking water. 其次,"我"向你们介绍"我"的三位好伙伴:look(看)、listen(听)、now(现在),它们和"我"经常出现在句子中。请看: Look! Jack is swimming.看!杰克正在游泳。 Listen! She is singing.听!她正在唱歌。 I am cleaning my room now.现在我正在打扫房间。 听了"我"的自述后,小朋友们,你们一定更加了解"我"了吧。 动名词(PEP Book 7 Unit 4 I have a pen pal)用法

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