大学英语四级作文类型及模板

大学英语四级作文类型及模板

（一）现象解释型社会热点现象---解释原因----你的看法

开头

1.In the past years, ________ has become a new fashion.

2.In recent years, _____has become a hot issue.

3.In recent years, there is a sudden increase of _______.

4.Recently, ___has become the focus of the society.

5.Recently, the problem ___has been brought into focus.

6.Recently, ___has always aroused the greatest concern.

7.It seems that the whole society is talking about_____.

8.Nowadays, it is common to hear/ see _____.

9.Nowadays, ______ has become a common phenomenon.

10.Currently, an increasing number of people would prefer to _____. Investigating a little more, you will find

that this has become a craze.

中间：分析原因（影响）

1.The reason can be attributed to_____.

2.The reasons for____ are varied.

3.The reasons can be listed as follows.

4.There are many reasons accounting for___.

5. A close analysis will reveal some reasons for this problem.

•The main reason is …说明原因一Furthermore, .原因二The last but not the least, .原因三

结尾

1.From that has been discussed above, we can see clearly that…

2.Thus, we can safely draw the conclusion that…

3.To sum up,…/ To conclude,…/ In conclusion,…/ In general,… / In a word,…/ In brief,…/ All in all, …

或：我的看法

Topic sentences (全文模板)

1.___has become hot issue in the society. (总现象)

2.And___has always aroused the greatest concern.（题目要讨论的具体现象）

3.What impresses us most is____.（现象的具体表现）

4.The reasons for____(现象) are varied. (过渡句)

5. Among the various reasons, ____plays an important role.原因之一

6.That is to say,_____ (具体说明原因一)

7.What is more,______(原因二)

8.For example,____(举例说明原因二)

9．When talking about__现象__, _____ (作者的看法)

10．On the one hand,_____看法的理由一或看法的第一个方面。

11．On the other hand,——理由二或第二个方面

12．In brief,_____总结

参考题目：Enthusiasm for Certificates ；On Excessive Packaging

（二）问题解决型：阐述问题----问题的严重性或影响----解决办法

开头

1.___has become common in people’s life. (总现象)

2.Nowadays，we have to face a problem that…(问题)

3.Nowadays，more and more people are concerned about the problem…(问题)

4.In recent years, _____has become a hot issue.

5.Recently, the problem ___has been brought into focus among...

And___ has always aroused the greatest concern.（题目要讨论的具体现象）

中间

1）分析原因

1.The reason can be attributed to_____.

2.The reasons for____ are varied.

3.The reasons can be listed as follows.

4.There are many reasons accounting for___.

5. A close analysis will reveal some reasons for this problem.

•The main reason is …说明原因一Furthermore, 原因二Last but not the least, .原因三

或：分析影响、后果

1. In fact, it is very im portant for us to…

2. It has greatly influenced people’s life. In the first place,… in the second place,…

3. It is true to the present situation that…(问题) does obvious harm to…… Firstly,….secondly…

或：预示后果:

Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that… will lead us in danger.

很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.

No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that…

毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会…

It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.

很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.

2) 解决办法

1.People have figured out many ways to solve the problem．

2.Confronted with……(问题)we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation．

3.Thus how to (问题) has become a matter of concern. These following channels are possible.

(阐述解决办法)

4.How to solve the problem has become a hot issue among many people.

For one thing，…(解决方法一) For another，…(解决方法二)

结尾：（参照一，现象解释型）

可以提出建议:

1.It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.

2.It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of … 该是采纳…的

建议,并对…的进展给予特殊重视的时候了.

3.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of … 毫无疑问,对…问题应予以足

够的重视.

4.Obviously,….If we want to do something… , it is essential that…

5.Only in this way can we…

6.It must be realized that…我们必须意识到…

*参考题例：真题[00.1] How I Finance My College Education? [01.1] How to Succeed in A Job Interview? / How do Parents Help the Children to be Independent?

第一段：

1）Nowadays，we have to face a problem th at…(总问题：比如小孩不独立/ 比如毕业找工作难). 2）The reason can be attributed to____(与作文题目相关的具体原因，如父母的溺爱、面试经验不足等) 3）For instance…(举出具体实例说明) 4）Thus ______(题目的具体问题) has aroused greatest concern in the society.（过渡句）

第二段：

5）People have figured out many ways to solve the problem．／或者Confronted with…(问题)we should take a