船舶实用英语手册_连云港中远船务
船舶英语实用实用手册2汇总
dimmer
电工试验板
Electric test panel
直流电
Direct current
电机员
Electrical engineer
直接起动
Direct –on –line starting
电极
Electrode
磁盘
Disk
应急照明分电箱
Emergence lighting distribution box
馈电品
Feeder panel
机舱报警
Engine alarm
滤波器
Filter
集控台
Engine control console
火警复显器
Fire alarm repeater
机舱监测报警
Engine room monitoring &alarm system
防火风闸控制单元
Fire damper control unit
Limit switch
连锁
Interlock
连接
Link
中断
Interrupt
负载
Load
逆变器
Inverter
劳莱收信机
Loran receiver
接线盒
Junction box
磁罗经
Magnetic compass
键盘
Keyboard
主机电子调速器
Main engine electronic governor
兆欧表
Megohmmeter
导航系统
Navigation system
仪表
Meter
航行监控台
Navigation watch console
船舶英语实用手册.
Welding voltage
塞焊
Plug welding
焊接速度
Welding speed
槽焊
Slot welding
电弧电压
Arc voltage
盖面焊
Cosmeticwelding
焊丝间距
Wire spacing
前倾焊
Forward welding
空载电压
Open circuit voltage
1、HULL PART船体部分
1、1结构Structure
1
2
船厂
dockyard/shipyard
船坞
dock/boatyard
船东
ship-owner
船舷
Ship's side
船码头
quay/dock
船的栏杆
Ship's rail
船舱
hold
甲板
Deck
船籍
Ship's registry
住舱甲板
Auxiliarywater ballast tank
泊位结构
Berthing structure
污水舱
Bilge tank
底部龙骨结构
Bottom keel structure
底舱
Bottom tank
船首部结构
Bow structure
底边舱
Bottom side tank
支撑结构
Braced structure
货油压载舱
Cargo and ballast tank
桥楼结构
Bridge structure
循环水槽
Circulating flow water tank
船舶实用英语手册
船舶英语实用手册连云港中远船务安监部目录一、职位与工种二、船舶的种类三、船舶设计四、船体通用部件名称五、船体舾装六、甲板机械七、主机八、辅机九、救生与消防十、其它一、职位与工种1．船长Captain[ˈkæptin]2．大/二/三副Chief/Second/Third officer[tʃi:f]/ ['sekənd]/[θə:d] [ˈɔfisə] 3．轮机长Chief engineer[ˌendʒi'niə]4．大管轮/二轨Second engineer5．二管轮/三轨Third engineer6．三管轮/四轨Fourth[fɔ:θ] engineer7．实习生Cadet[kə'det]8．水手长Bosun ['bəusn]9．水手Sailor/Seaman[ˈseilə]/[ˈsi:mən] 10．木匠Carpenter[ˈkɑ:pintə]11．机匠长Chief motorman['məʊtəmæn]12．机匠Fitter['fitə]16．加油工Oil man/Oiler [ɔil] [mæn]/ ['ɔilə] 17．大电Chief electrician[iˌlekˈtriʃən] 18．电工Electrician19．机工Mechanic [mi'kænik]20．大厨Chief cook [kuk]21．服务生Mess boy [mes][bɔi]22．物料员Store keeper [stɔ:][ˈki:pə] 23．甲板员Deck[dek] man24．机务/船东Superintendent/Owner[ˌsju:pərin'tendənt]/ ['əunə] 25．验船师（船）Surveyor [səˈveiə]26．验船师（机）Register [ˈredʒistə]27．总管Ship Repair Manager[ʃip][riˈpɛə][ˈmænidʒə]28．安全主管Safety supervisor[ˈseifti] ['sju:pəvaizə]29．安全员Safety man30．质检Quality Checker [ˈkwɔliti] ['tʃekə] 31．安全经理Safety Manager32．生产部经理Production[prəˈdʌkʃən] Manager 33．车间主任Workshop director[ˈwə:kʃɔp] [diˈrektə]34．班长Fore [fɔ:] man35．油漆工Painter [ˈpeintə]36．焊工Welder ['weldə(r)] 38．管子工Pipe[paip] fitter 39．起重工Crane [krein] man 40．装配工Ship fitter41．架子工Scaffolder['skæfəldə] 42．打磨工Grinder['graində]二、船舶的种类（一）按用途分类1.杂货船 General cargo ship[ˈdʒenərəl] [ˈkɑ:gəu]2.散货船 Bulk [bʌlk] cargo ship3.油轮 Oil tanker [ɔil] [ˈtæŋkə]4.液化天然气船Liquefied natural gas ship （LNG）[ˈlikwifaid] [ˈnætʃərəl] [gæs]5.化学品船 Chemical tanker [ˈkemikəl] [ˈtæŋkə]6.集装箱船 Container ship7.滚装船 Ro/Ro ship8.冷藏船 Refrigerated cargo ship9.木材船 Timber carrier10.多用途船 Multi purpose vessel11.客船 Passenger ship12.渡轮 Ferry13.拖轮 Tug14.油/水供给船 Fuel/water supply vessel15.消防船 Fire fighting ship16.交通船 Commuter17.破冰船 Icebreaker18.浮吊、起重船 Floating crane19.挖泥船 Dredger20.渔船 Fishing vessel21.浮船坞 Floating dock22.快艇 Speedboat23.自升式钻井平台Jack-up drilling platform24.半潜式钻井平台Semi-submersible drilling platform25.打桩船 Pile driving barge26.航标船 Buoy tender（二）单壳散货船构造1.侧横框架 Side transverse web2.甲板横框架 Deck transverse web3.上边舱底部横框架（Topside）bottom transverse web4.上边舱中的横框架 Trans ring in topside tank5.侧面舱口围 Hatchside coaming6.端部舱口围 Hatchhead coaming7.舱口端梁 Hatchend beam8.连接甲板梁 Cross deck beam9.甲板纵骨 Deck longitudinal10.上边舱底板纵骨（Topside）bottom longitudinal11.侧纵骨 Side longitudinal12.上边舱底板 Topside tank bottom13.槽型壁面板 Flange14.货舱肋骨 Hold frame15.底边舱 Bilge hopper16.底边舱横框架 Bilge hopper transverse web17.侧横框架 Side transverse web18.下壁墩 Lower stool19.内底（双层底顶板）Inner bottom（tanktop of double bottom）20.中心线纵桁 Center girder21.侧纵桁 Side girder22.内底纵骨 Tanktop（inner bottom）longitudinal23.底边舱纵骨 Bilge hopper longitudinal24.侧纵骨 Side longitudinal25.实体肋板 Solid floor26.底边舱中的横框架Trans ring in bilge hopper27.外底纵骨 Bottom longitudinal三、船舶设计（一）船舶尺度1.总长Length overall2.船宽Breadth3.型深Depth4.干舷Freeboard5.吃水Draft6.总吨Gross tonnage7.舱容Capacity8.船速Speed（二）图纸1.总体布置图General Arrangement drawing2.中横剖面图Midship section plan3.钢材构造图Construction profile plan4.外板展开图Shell expansion plan5.消防布置图Fire plan6.舱容图Capacity plan（三）船用材料A.轧制钢材Rolled Steel1.板材Plate2.型材Shape3.扁钢Flat Bar4.球扁钢Bulb plate5.角钢Angle bar6.槽钢Channel bar7.T型钢T bar8.铆钉钢Rivet bar9.圆钢Round bar10.半圆钢Half round barB.组合材料Built-up ShapeC.材质Material1.普低钢（软钢）Mild steel2.高强钢High tension steel3.低温钢Low-temperature steel4.不锈钢Stainless steel5.复合钢Clad steel6.铸钢Steel casting7.锻钢Steel forging8.铝合金Aluminum alloy四、船体通用部件名称1.龙骨Keel2.外板Shell plating3.舭龙骨Bilge keel4.肋骨Frame5.肋骨间距Frame space6.扶强材Stiffener7.肘板Bracket8.内底板Inner bottom plate9.球鼻艏Bulbous bow10.甲板Deck11.连接甲板Cross deck12.尾甲板Poop deck13.艏甲板Fore deck14.舱口围Hatch coaming15.舷墙Bulwark16.栏杆Guardrail17.梁Beam18.桁Grider19.柱Pillar20.舱壁Bulkhead21.横壁Transverse bulkhead22.纵壁Longitudinal bulkhead23.槽型壁Corrugated bulkhead24.污水井Bilge well25.货油井Cargo well五、船体舾装1.舵Rudder2.舱盖Hatch cover3.折叠式液压舱盖Fold type hydraulic hatch cover4.侧移式舱盖Sliding type hatch cover5.机械开启式舱盖Mechanical hatch cover6.小舱口盖Small access hatch cover7.机舱天窗Engine Room sky light8.锚Anchor9.锚链Anchor chain10.空气管头Air pipe head11.通风V entilation12.排水管Scupper line13.测深管Sounding pipe14.锚机Windlass15.制链器Chain compressor16.锚链舱Chain locker17.艏缆Head line18.艉缆Stern line19.艏横缆Bow breast line20.艉横缆Stern breast line21.前艏倒缆Forward bow spring22.后艉倒缆After stern spring23.带缆桩Bollard24.防鼠板Rat guard25.软梯Rope ladder26.栏杆Handrail27.门Door28.舷窗Window / scuttle29.高级船员餐厅Officer’s mess room30.普通船员餐厅Crew’s mess room31.高级船员吸烟室Officer’s smoking room32.普通船员吸烟室Crew’s smoking room33.甲板部办公室Deck office34.轮机部办公室Engine office35.理货间Talley office36.驾驶室Wheel house37.空调房Air condition room38.应急发电机室Emergency generator room39.厨房Galley40.健身房Sports room / gymnasium41.浴室Bath room42.洗手间Water closet43.洗衣室Laundry44.游泳池Swimming pool45.水手长储藏室Bosun store46.甲板部仓库Deck store47.油漆库Paint store48.更衣室Jumper locker49.干粮库Dry provision store50.湿粮库Wet provision store51.米库Rice store六、甲板机械1.锚机Windlass2.绞缆机Mooring winch3.吊杆式吊车Derrick crane4.甲板吊车Deck crane5.行车Travelling crane6.电动卷扬机Electric holst7.滑车Block8.货钩Cargo hook9.卸扣Shackle10.起货绞车Cargo winch11.吊重试验Load test12.舵机Steering gear七、主机1.主机Main Engine2.缸盖Cylinder cover3.汽缸套Cylinder liner4.活塞Piston5.连杆Connecting rod6.十字头Crosshead7.曲轴Crankshaft8.主轴承Main bearing9.推力轴承Thrust bearing10.飞轮Flywheel11.缸体Column12.机座Engine bed13.涡轮增压器Turbocharger14.空气中间冷却器Air inter cooler15.燃油系统Fuel oil system16.滑油系统Lubricating oil system17.冷却水系统Cooling water system18.启动空气系统Starting air system19.操纵系统Control system20.柔性联轴节Flexible coupling21.离合器Clutch22.减速齿轮Reduction gear八、辅机1.阀V alve2.过滤器Strainer / filter3.泵Pump4.空压机Air compressor5.热交换器Heat exchanger6.冷却器Cooler7.加热器Heater8.分油机Oil purifier9.蒸馏设备Distilling plant10.造水机Fresh water generator11.风机Fan12.空气瓶Air reservoir13.法兰Flange14.冷冻机Refrigeration machinery15.制冷压缩机Refrigerating compressor16.锅炉Boiler17.废气锅炉Exhaust gas boiler18.低压蒸汽发生器Low pressure steam generator19.热油加热器Thermal oil heater20.吹灰器Soot blower21.喷油器Burner22.主透平Main turbine23.蒸汽透平Steam turbine24.冷凝器Condenser25.中间轴Intermediate shaft26.螺旋桨Propeller27.侧推Side thruster九、救生与消防（一）、救生1.救生衣Life jacket2.救生圈Life buoy3.救生筏Life raft4.救生艇Life boat5.引航员软梯Pilot ladder（二）、消防1.燃烧Combustion2.可燃性材料Combustible material3.引火源Ignition source4.闪点Flash point5.泡沫/ CO2/干粉灭火器Foam/ CO2/powder fire extinguisher6.沙子Sand7.感烟探头Smoke detector8.感热探头Heat detector9.火灾警报Fire alarm10.应急消防泵Emergency fire pump11.自动喷淋装置Automatic sprinkler12.惰性气体Inert gas13.安全帽Helmet14.电筒Torch15.消防斧Axe16.呼吸器Breathing apparatus17.紧急逃生呼吸器Emergency escape breathing device （EEBD）18.应急逃生通道Emergency escape trunk十、其它（一）、问候和常用表达语1．您好！How are you！2．见到你很高兴！I’m glad to meet you!3．欢迎您到我们船厂来！Welcome to our shipyard! 4．请坐！Sit down please!5．好的，谢谢！Thank you!6．早上好，先生！Good morning，sir!7．没问题！No problem!8．好的！Ok!9．请进。
船舶英语实用手册-修船部分
Staging
移墩
Remove and replace keel block
磁性探伤
Magnetic test
拖轮费
Tuggage(tugboat )
拉力试验
Tension test
尾轴
Tailshaft
滤板
Strainer plate
常规服务
Conventional service
保养
Maintain
敲铲、拷铲
Chipping
冲砂
Grit blasting
清除污泥、垃圾、剩水、拆除格栅
Clean out mud and garbage ,remaining water and grating removal
扫砂
Grit sweeping
钢质工程
Steel work
局部冲砂
Spotblasting
超声波仪测厚
Ultrasonic thickness measurement
提交
Hand over
减压阀
Reducing valve
刹车带
Brake band
调节阀
Regulating valve
冲水试验
Hose testing
舵杆
Rudder stock
负荷试验
Load test
液压试验
Hydraulic test
修船部分
中间轴
Intermediate shaft
一、常用词汇
Words and expression
轴承
Bearing
1、坞修工程
Docking works
尾轴管
Shaft alley
船舶英语实用手册-英语会话
Flame detector
增强群呼叫收讯机
Enhance group call receiver
闪光灯
Flash light
交换机
Exchanger
浮充电
Float charge
防爆灯
Explosion proof light
强光灯
Flood light
延伸报警板
Extension alarm panel
20、这个系统非常重要的，一定要认真检查
The piping is from to the G/E unit
This system is very important ,please check it carefully
14、这对法兰/接头在漏
21、请交验收整改意见
This flange /connection is linking
消耗
Consumption
海图灯
Chart table light
触头
Contact
检查
Check
接触器
Contactor
芯片
Chip
控制箱
Control box
清洁
Clean
控制箱
Controller
雨雪清除器
Clear view screen
芯线
Core
二氧化碳释放报警
CO2 release alarm
自动海图标绘仪
Auto chart plotter
自动舵
Auto pilot
自动的
Automatic
52
53
自动雷达标绘仪
Automatic radar plotting aid
船舶实用英语
船舶实用英语目录➢船体部分Hull part1.句子（sentence）2.识图记单词（Base on sketch learn word）3.甲板机械类（Deck machinery）4.厨房、洗衣设备( Galley& washing machine)5.救生艇提交过程用语(Delivery expressions forlifeboat)6.甲板机械系泊试验(Mooring test for deck machinery)7.锚绞车提交过程用语(Delivery expressions foranchor windlass)8.谈论试验和检验(Talking about test & check)9.谈论技术要求(Talking about technology required) ·10. 常用量词(Quantifier in common use)11. .国家名称(Name of country)12..职位及工种(Titles and type of work)13.常用数字(Numeral in common use)14.时间、季节与方向(Time、Season and Direction) ·15. 常用词组（Phrases in common use）·16.船用动态常用单词(marine tends word)17. 问候和常用表达语(Greeting and common expression)➢机电部分1.重要句子（Key sentence）2.柴油机类(Words about diesel engine)3.船舶机械类(Words about marine machinery)4..阀门(Words about valve)5..泵类(Words about pump)6..工具类(Word about tools)7.常用物料(Material in common use)8..常用紧固件(Part of fixation in common use)9..常用油类(Oil in common use)10.常用缩语(abbreviation in common use)11.船舶机电设备操作词汇(manipulate of marine equipment)12.故障常用单词(words about malfunction)13.保养检修常用词汇(Words about maintain and examination)14.常用动词和例句(Verb in common use and example)15.主机提交过程用语(Delivery expressions for main engine)16.空压机和空气系统用语(Air compressor and Air system)17.锅炉提交用语(Delivery expressions for boiler) ·18.舵机提交过程用语(Steering gear delivering)19.付机提交过程用语(Delivery expression for A/E）20.其他提交项目(Delivery expressions for other items)21.机舱设备系泊试验(Mooring test for the equipment in E/R)22.谈论故障常用语（Expressions for trouble）23.谈论检修常用语(Expressions for overhaul)➢船体部分1. 句子（sentence）船体建造过程的主要工艺有：放样、下料、船体构件的加工、船体装配焊接，中合拢、大合拢、密性试验等。
船舶英语实用手册
实用手册
一、造船部分------------------------------------------------------------------3
1、船体部分--------------------------------------------------------------------3
对接焊
Butt welding
分段退焊
Back step welding
角焊
Fillet welding
分段多层焊
Block welding
搭接焊
Lap welding
深溶焊
Deep penetrating welding
返修焊
Re-welding
跳焊
Skip welding
补焊
Repair welding
内底纵桁/纵骨
Inner bottom longitudinal
肋距
F.S.(frame space)
舷侧纵桁/纵骨
Shell side longitudinal
纵桁/纵骨/纵向构件
longitudinal
双层底顶纵骨
Top longitudinal of double bottom
8
9
斜舱壁纵骨
Slopping-bulkhead longitudinal
等离子弧切割
Plasma arc cutting
交流电弧焊
alternating current arc welding
连续焊
Continuous welding
弧焊变压器
Arc welding transformer
断续焊
Intermittent welding
船舶英语实用手册
船舶英语实用手册目录一、造船部分------------------------------------------------------------------31．船体部分--------------------------------------------------------------3 2．机舱部分--------------------------------------------------------------9 3．电气部分-------------------------------------------------------------13 4．船装部分-------------------------------------------------------------23二、造机部分-----------------------------------------------------------------29三、修造部分-----------------------------------------------------------------31一、造船部分1、HULL PART船体部分1、1结构Structure12dockyard/shipyard船坞dock/boatyardship-owner船舷Ship's sidequay/dock船的栏杆Ship's railhold甲板DeckShip's registry住舱甲板accommodation deckbow梁拱甲板arch deckladder载货甲板cargo deckstern首楼甲板Forecastle deckUpper deckLower deckMain deckHold deckBridge deckWatertight deck4Navigation deck铜-钢复合板Copper sheathingsteel plateBoat deck甲板边板Deck stringer plateCompass deck斜板Sloping platePlate加强板Reinforcement plateBilge plate舵板Rudder plateBottom plate舷侧外板Side plateShell plate裙板Skirt plateBow plate首柱板Stem plateBracket plate尾柱板Stern plateBulkhead plate平台PlatformCorrugated bulkhead plate机舱平台Engine-room platformBulwark plate分段BlockCoaming plate首段Bow blockConnection plate中段Midship block6Stern block甲板下纵桁Underdeck girderport舭纵桁Wing girderStarboard支柱Pillar纵桁Girder肋骨FrameBar girder基础台架Base frameBottom center girder支架Bear frameBottom center line girder舭肋骨Bilge frameBottom girder船底肋骨Bottom frameBottom side girder首肋骨Bow frameDeck girder肘板框架肋骨Bracket frameCross girder球鼻首肋骨Bulbous bow frameHoriz ontal girder球曲型肋骨Bulbous frameHatch coaming girder主肋骨Chief frameEngine girder首肋骨Fore frame7桁架梁Girder frame舭纵桁舭纵骨Bilge longitudinal Middle frame船底纵骨/纵桁bottom longitudinalPeak frame船底腹板纵桁Bottom weblongitudinalStiffened frame甲板纵桁Deck longitudinalTransverse frame内底纵桁/纵骨Inner bottomlongitudinalF.S.(frame space)舷侧纵桁/纵骨Shell sidelongitudinal/纵骨/纵向构件longitudinal双层底顶纵骨Top longitudinal ofdouble bottom9Slopping-bulkheadlongitudinal舱TankStructure尾尖舱after peak tank Accessory structure尾部水舱after water tankAll-welded structure辅助水柜Auxiliary water tank Amidships structure辅助压载水舱Auxiliary waterballast tankBerthing structure污水舱Bilge tankBottom keel structure底舱Bottom tankBow structure底边舱Bottom side tank Braced structure货油压载舱Cargo and ballasttankBridge structure循环水槽Circulating flowwater tankForecastle structure循环滑油舱Circulating lubricating oil tankFramed structure清洁压载舱Clean ballast tankGirder structure冷凝水柜Condensate catch tankmanhole干舱Dry tank11Drinking water tank密封圈Sealing ringBilge tank铰链HingeEmergency fresh water tank把手HandleFore tank平衡块Balance blockFore peak tankHopper side tank1、2welding焊接Liquid tank坡口GrooveKeel tank单面坡口Single grooveStarboard tank双面坡口Double grooveTopside tankⅠ形坡口Square grooveTopside wing tank V型坡口Single v grooveSmall hatch cover U型坡口Single u grooveWater-tight small hatchX形坡口Single v groovecoverK形坡口Single bevel groove Weather-tight small hatchcover13填充金属Filler metal形坡口Single v groove with broadrood faceGroove face热影响区Heat-affectedz one(HAZ)Groove angle过热区Overheated z oneWeld slope焊合线Bond line(fusion line)Root of joint焊接区Weld z oneRoot gap焊缝区Weld metal areaRoot face焊缝weldWelding joint连续焊缝Continuous weldButt joint断续焊缝Intermittent weldCorner joint纵向焊缝Longitudinal weld形接头T-joint横向焊缝Transverse weldLap joint对接焊缝隙Butt weldCross shaped joint角焊缝Filled weldBase metal(parent metal)并列断续角焊Chain intermittent fi缝llet 15缝Staggered intermittentfillet弧焊整流器Arc welding rectifierFace of weld自动焊Automatic welding Back of weld埋弧自动焊Submerged arc welding Weld width半自动焊Semi-automaticweldingWeld length氩弧焊Argon-arc welding Reinforcement二氧化碳气体保护焊CO2gas shielded arcweldingLeg(of a fillet weld)氧乙炔焊Oxy-acetylene welding Leg length气割Gas cuttingMuff joint碳弧气刨Carbon arc airgougingManual arcwelding(shielded metal arcwelding)水下切割Underwater cuttingDirect current arc welding等离子弧切割Plasma arc cutting alternating current arcwelding连续焊Continuous weldingArc welding transformer断续焊Intermittent weldingSport welding17Butt welding分段退焊Back step welding Fillet welding分段多层焊Block weldingLap welding深溶焊Deep penetratingweldingRe-welding跳焊Skip weldingRepair welding陶质衬垫焊Ceramic backingweldingTack welding引弧Striking the arcBack sealing welding焊接工艺参数Welding condition Backing welding焊接电流Welding current Surfacing(overlaying)焊接电压Welding voltagePlug welding焊接速度Welding speedSlot welding电弧电压Arc voltage Consmetic welding焊丝间距Wire spacing前倾焊Forward welding空载电压Open circuit voltage Backward welding熔化速度Melting rate19Wire feed rate层间温度Inter-passtemperatureGas flow rate焊后热处理Post-weld heattreatmentWire extension锤击PeeningPolarity全焊透Full penetrationwelding /阳极Positive electrode熔池Weld-pool/阴极Navigate electrode熔深PenetrationLeftward welding弧长Arc lengthRightward welding喷射过渡Spray transferCurrent density短路过渡Short circuitingtransferHeat input熔滴过渡Metal transferPreheat焊缝成形Appearance of weldPost-heat焊缝成形系数Form factor of weldPreheat temperature熔敷系数Deposition coeffcientPost-heat temperature熔敷效率Deposition efficiency21Penetration ratio立焊Vertical positionweldingConstant wire-feed system仰焊Overhead positionweldingalternate wire-feed system立向上焊Vertical up welding立向下焊Vertical down welding Static characteristic ofarc单面焊Welding by one side dynamic characteristic ofarcWeldability test双面焊Welding by both sideWelded construction单道焊Single-pass weldingBead多道焊Multi-pass weldingLayer多层焊Multi-layer welding ）Straight polarity焊接材料Consumables）Reversed polarity焊条ElectrodePosition of welding焊条药皮Coating平焊Flat position welding酸性焊条Acid electrode碱性焊条Basic electrodeHoriz ontal positionwelding23Low hydrogen type焊丝盘Wire reelelectrodeIron power type electrode铜冷却板Cu-cooling plateGravity electrode铜滑块Copper shoeFlux切割CuttingFused flux焊接工作台Welding benchSintered flux焊接变位机PositionerWire送丝机构Wire feederFlux-cored wire行走机构TravelerShielded gas焊接车间Welding shopFlux backing引弧板Run-on tab(end tab)Gravity electrode引出板Run-off tab(end tab)Flux-hopper定位板Strong-backFlow meter焊接衬垫Welding backingDryer敲渣锤Chipping hammer25Helmet条虫状气孔WormholeWelding glove密集气孔PorosityElectrode holder针尖状气孔PinholeWelding gun白点Fish eye(flake)Tip切口KerfNozzle咬边UndercutTorch焊瘤overlapWelding defect凹坑PitIncomplete penetration烧穿Burn throughIncomplete fusion未满焊Incomplete filledgrooveSlag清根Back chippingSlag(slag inclusion)清渣Slag removalInclusion焊接烟尘Weld fumeBlow hole电光性眼炎Eye-flash27Weldability横裂纹Transverse crackCarbon equivalent纵裂纹Longitudinal crack未焊满Incomplete filled groove焊趾裂纹Toe crackWeld crack机械性能试验Mechanical propertytestHot crack试板Test pieceCold crack试样SpecimenHydrogen–induced crack侧弯Side bendDelayed crack弯曲BendingLemellar tearing横向拉伸Transverse tensileCrater crack宏观试样Macro-etchingspecimenRoot crack微观试样Micro-examinationspecimenReheat crack破断试验Fracture testHeat-effected z one crack抗裂试验Cracking testIntercystalline crack脆性断裂Brittle fracture29Plastic fracture焊接方法Welding processWelding residual stress焊接工艺Welding technologyStress relieving焊接操作Welding operationWelding deformation焊接顺序Welding sequenceAngular distortion焊接方向Direction of weldingVisual examination常用缩语Non-destructiontesting(N.D.T.)气电立焊EGWUltrasonic inspection药芯电弧焊FCAW（X光）Radiographic inspection(X-ray inspection)实心电弧焊GMAWMagnetic particleinspection焊剂铜衬垫单面埋弧自动焊FCB Penetrate inspection手工电弧焊SMAWWeld-pool埋弧自动焊SAW源）Weld source31钨极惰性气体保护电弧焊TIG机舱部分ENGINE ROOM PARTMIG一、机舱设备Machines andequipment in engineroomMAG1、主机Main engine焊手工电弧切割SMAC1）主机油底壳The sump tank of M.E.）主机飞轮Fly wheel of M.E）活塞Piston、发电机Generator engine）应急发电机Emergency generatorengine）辅机Auxiliary、锅炉Boiler）组合锅炉The composite boiler）锅炉安全阀The safety valve ofboiler34）燃烧器Oil burner unit3）主空气瓶Main air reservoir）水位表Water level gauge4）应急空气瓶Emergency airreservoir）水位控制器Water level controller5、控制空气瓶Control air reservoir）过量蒸气调节阀Excess steam pressurecontrol valve6、空气干燥器Air dryer、舵机7、分油机Oil purifier）舵机间Steering room1）燃油分油机Fuel oil purifier）舵机装置Steering-gear2）柴油分油机Diesel oil purifier）手操舵装置Trick wheel plant3）滑油分油机Lubricate oilpurifier）油缸Oil cylinder4）排渣Sludge discharge）反馈装置Feedback device8、制淡装置Fresh water generator ）舵Rudder9、焚烧炉IncineratorRudder blade10、油水分离器Oil water separatorRudder stock11、生活污水处理器Sewage treat plant Rudder carrier12、大气冷凝器Atmosphere condenser 536Cascade and inspection(hot well)5）主机燃油供给泵Main engine fuel oilsupply pumpThe automatic back-flash lubricating oil filter 6）主机燃油增压泵Main engine fuel oilbooster pumpFuel oil unit7）主机十字头泵Main engine cross head pump）主机燃油单元Fuel oil unit of M.E8）付机海水泵Generator engine seawater pump2）付机燃油单元Fuel oil unit of A.E9）付机缸套水泵Generator enginecylinder coolingwater pump）粘度计Viscosity controller10）锅炉给水泵Feed water pump ofboilerPump11）锅炉燃油泵Fuel oil pump ofboiler）主机滑油泵Main engine lubricatingoil pump 12）分油机供给泵Fuel oil supply pumpof purifier）主机缸套水泵Main engine cylindercooling water pump13）制淡海水泵Sea water pump offresh water generator）主机缸套水预热泵Main engine cylindercooling water preheatingpump14）压载泵Ballast pump）主机海水泵Main engine sea water pump15）舱底消防泵Bilge and fire pump 738）油渣泵Sludge oil pump2、柴油澄清舱Diesel oil settingtank ）柴油输送泵Diesel oil transport pump3、燃油日用柜Fuel oil daily tank ）燃油油输送泵Fuel oil transport pump4、燃油澄清舱Fuel oil setting tank）汽缸油输送泵Cylinder oil transportpump5、滑油澄清舱Lubricating oilsetting tank）淡水输送泵Fresh water transport pump6、滑油储藏舱Lubricating oil storetank）热水循环泵Hot water circulating pump7、滑油循环舱Lubricating oilcirculating tank）饮水日用泵Drinking water pump8、燃油溢油舱Fuel oil overflowtank泵Bilge,fire and G.S pump9、燃油油渣舱Fuel oil sludge tankSprinkling pump10燃油深舱Fuel oil deep tankHarbor sea water pump11滑油污油舱Lubricating dirty oiltank滑油溢油舱Lubricating oiloverflow tank（箱）柜All kinds of tank13滑油油渣打舱Lubricating oilsludge tank、柴油日用柜Diesel oil daily tank14主机淡水膨胀水箱M.E fresh water expansion tank15付机淡水膨胀水箱A.E fresh water expansion tank940、淡水压力柜Fresh water pressure tank1、滑油系统Lubricating oilpiping system、热水压力柜Hot water pressure tank2、燃油系统Fuel oil pipingsystem、饮水压力柜Drinking water pressuretank3、海水系统Sea water pipingsystem、淡水舱Fresh water tank4、缸套水系统Cylinder coolingwater piping system、饮水舱Drinking water tank5、启动空气系统Start air piping system、锅炉水舱Boiler water tank6、控制空气系统Control air piping system、分油机工作水箱Purify operating watertank7、排气系统Exhaust piping system、汽缸油日用柜Cylinder oil daily tank8、日用供水系统Daily water pipingsystem、尾管滑油重力柜Gravity tank of tube oil9、蒸汽系统Steam piping system、排气水封箱Exhaust seal water tank10、锅炉给水和凝水系统Feed water andcondensate of boilerpiping system、蒸馏水水舱Distilling water tank11、燃油净油系统Fuel oil purifiedpiping system、污水井Bilge well12、燃油输送系统Fuel oil transport piping system系统All kinds of pipes41Rudder pintle13、滑油净油系统Lubricating oil purified piping systemrudder stock liner14、滑油输送系统Lubricating oil transport piping systemSleeve for rudder stock15、舱底压载系统Ballast and bilge water piping systemBush for rudder pintle四、仪表类Instructions Sleeve for rudder pintle1、压力表Pressure gauge Rudder carrier seat2、真空表Vacuum gauge Pintle bearing3、温度计Thermometer舵杆承座Rudder stock bearing4、吨位表DWT gaugeRetaining ring5、遥测表Distant survey gaugeTiller6、液全器Level switch）舵角The angle of rudder、空压机Air compressor）主空压机Emergency air compressor）应急空压机43、传感器Sensor12、机控室Engine control room Others13、台虎钳Vise(=vice)、风机Fan14、表铜截止阀Bronz e close valve、防海生物装置Anti-foul STM plant15、表铜截止止回阀Bronz e check valve、泡沫柜Air foam tank16、铸铁截止阀Cast iron stop valve、中间轴Middle shaft17、铸铁截止止回阀Cast iron check and stop valve、尾轴Propeller shaft18、调节阀Adjustable valve、螺旋桨Propeller19、溢流阀、安全阀Relief valve、中间轴承Line shaft bearing20、减压阀Reducing valve、泡沫灭火机Foam fire extinguisher六、材料Material、饮水消毒装置Steriliz er plant1、管子Pipe、主配电板Main switch board2、无缝钢管Seamless steel pipe(tube)、机舱集控台Engine room controlconsole3、紫铜管Purple copper pipe45、铁法兰Iron flange18、支架（马脚）Clamp、铜法兰Copper flange19、油漆Paint、盲板法兰Blind-flange20、备件Spare parts、螺丝（螺栓）Bolt、双头螺丝Stud七、生产工具Produce tool、螺帽（螺母）Nut1、图纸Drawing、不锈钢螺丝Stainless steel bolt2、活络钣Adjustable spanner 、垫片（床）Gasket3、令司板（梅花钣）Ring spanner、橡皮床Gum gasket4、开口钣Open–ender spanner 、纸箔床Paper copper gasket5、管子钳Pipe wrench、紫铜床Purple copper gasket6、凿子Chisel15、石墨床Black lead gasket7、锒头Hammer、青铅床Black lead gasket8、锉刀File、佛纳Feeler gauge9、螺丝刀Screwdriver47、油漆滚筒Paint roller4、首先请检查安装说明和电气绝缘、油漆刷子Paint brush Please check the condition ofinstallation and insulation first、钢锯Hacksaw5、我们准备将油水分离器动转、套筒扳手Socket spanner Now we will run the oily-waterseparator、手电筒Torch6、请检查动转情况、钻头driller Please check the running condition 八、英语会话7、接着我们一个一个地做报警/安全保护装置的功能试验1、早上好good morning Now we will do the function testabout alarm and safety device2、今天我们准备交验油水分离器8、设备交接基本结束Today we will test the oily-waterNow the test is overseparator.3、请跟我来9、请部有何修改意见？Please fellow me.Do you have any question?484910、非常感谢17、这里增加一只落水斗Thanks Add a drain plug here11、再见18、请用空气压缩空气吹干Good bye Please dry it by the compressed air 12、请把这对法兰撬紧松开19、我将回车间支拿肥皂水Please tighten/release the flange I will com to my workshop to takesome soap water13、这路管子是从发电机单元来的20、这个系统非常重要的，一定要认真检查The piping is from to the G/E unit This system is very important,please check it carefully14、这对法兰/接头在漏21、请交验收整改意见This flange/connection is linking Please check your remarks15、这路系统的试验压力是7公斤22、天太热了，请休息一会It’s too hot,please take a rest The test pressure of the piping systemis7bar16、这里请加强please make a clamp here23、我负责这项工作I am in charge ofthis job电气部分ELECTRIC PART5051Words and expression模拟Analog(ue)千赫值班接收机2182KHz watch receiver锚灯Anchor light异常Abnormal风速风向仪Anemorumbometer Acknowledge阳极AnodeActive power天线AntennaActuator天线馈线连接器Antenna feeder connectorAdjust天线引入绝缘端子Antenna leading–in insulatorAir circuit breaker天线共用器Antenna multicoupler Alarm system天线调谐器Antenna tuner Alternating current电焊机Arc welderammeter声音的AudibleAmplifier自动海图标绘仪Auto chart plotterAuto pilotAutomatic53仪Automatic radar plottingaid球鼻首警告灯Bulbous bow warninglightAutomatic telephone汇流排Bus(-)bar器Automatic voltageregulator汇流排Bus–tie–in Automation system蜂鸣器BuzzerBallast control console C、电缆CableBallast电缆填料函Cable glandBase敷设电缆Cable layingBattery电缆管Cable pipe(conduit) Bell电缆扎带Cable strapBend电缆托架Cable trayBerth light校准器CalibratorBlack out电容capacitorBrake阴板CathodeBrush警告牌Caution plate55Ceiling light通讯Communication Central processing unit计算机ComputerChannel接头ConnectorCharger恒电流Constant current Charging&discharging board消耗Consumption海图灯Chart table light触头ContactCheck接触器ContactorChip控制箱Control boxClean控制箱ControllerClear view screen芯线Core报警CO2release alarm角灯Corner lightCoaxial cable计算器CounterCoil电流CurrentCold store calling D、损坏Damage57箱Dangerous gas detecting&alarm box双极单刀开关Double pole singleway switchDaylight signal light双极双刀开关Double pole two wayswitchDecoupling set天线收发转换开关DuplexerDesk light值班水手呼叫Duty sailor calling Detector接地EarthDial接地排Earth bar收信机Digital select–callreceiver测深仪Echo sounderdimmer电工试验板Electric test panel Direct current电机员Electrical engineer Direct–on–linestarting电极ElectrodeDisk应急照明分电箱Emergence lightingdistribution box Display应急示位标Emergence positionindicating radiobeacon器Distress messagecontroller应急停Emergence stop Doppler speed log59Emergency switch board馈电品Feeder panelEngine alarm滤波器FilterEngine control console火警复显器Fire alarm repeater Engine room monitoring&alarm system防火风闸控制单元Fire damper controlunit轮机员呼叫Engineer calling panel火警检测箱Fire detecting box Engineer safety system火焰探头Flame detector讯机Enhance group callreceiver闪光灯Flash light Exchanger浮充电Float charge Explosion proof light强光灯Flood light Extension alarm panel流程图Flow chartFailure流量开关Flow switchFault荧光灯Fluorescent light Feed back雾笛Fog hornFrequency61Fuse感温探头Heat detector Gasket底座HolderGeneral alarm电笛、喇叭HornGenerator病房呼叫Hospital calling Generator panel照明IlluminationGong白炽灯Incandescent light导航GPS navigator指示器IndicatorGroup alarm light pillar卫星B站INMARSAT B stationGroup starter panel卫星C站INMARSAT C stationGyro compass输入输出Input/outputHalogen light安装InstallHandset仪表InstrumentHardware绝缘胶带Insulating tapeHeading绝缘Insulation63Interface限位开关Limit switchInterlock连接LinkInterrupt负载LoadInverter劳莱收信机Loran receiverJunction box磁罗经Magnetic compassKeyboard主机电子调速器Main engine electronic governorLamp主机功率、纽力仪Main engine power& torque unitLevel switch主机遥控系统Main engine remotecontrol systemLevel transmitter主机转速表Main engine revolution meterLight主机安全系统Main engine safetysystemLight column主机增压器转速表Main engine turbo-charger speed meterLight distribution box主配电板Main switchboard Lighting arrester手动手册Manual65Mark移动MoveMast light万用表Multimeter Master&slave clock铭牌Name plateMatching box窄频直接打印机Narrow-band direct printerMeasure航行灯Navigation light Megohmmeter导航系统Navigation system Meter航行监控台Navigation watchconsoleMicrophone航行警告收信机NAVTEX receiverMirror light负极NegativeMonitor网络NetworkMorse key标称值Nominal valueMotor常闭Normally closed Moulded case circuitbreaker常开Normally openMouse失控灯Not under-commandlight67Ohm gauge正极PositiveOmega receiver功率、电源PowerOrder printer电力分电箱Power distributionboxOscilloscope功率因素Power factorOver current优先卸载Preferential trip Overload压力开关Pressure switch舵灯Panama canal steeringlight压力传感器Pressure switch Parallel一次系统Primary systemPhase打印机PrinterPhoto resister程序ProgramPick up螺旋桨警告灯Propeller warning lightPlug广播Public addressorPort light脉冲PulsePortable telephone按钮Push button69Radar电阻ResistanceRadar transponder逆功率Reverse powerRadio旋转灯Rotating lightRadio direction finder舵角指示器Rudder angleindicator器Radio system运转灯Running lampRandom access memory屏幕、屏蔽ScreenRated power螺丝刀ScrewdriverReceptacle搜索灯Search light仪Recorder二次系统Secondary systemRectifier串联SeriesRelay屏蔽ShieldReset船名灯Ship name lightShore connection boxShort circuit71-----看Show电磁阀Solenoid valveShunt trip消音Sound offShut down声力电话Sound power telephoneSign空间加热器Space heaterSignal acquisition unit扳手SpannerSignal light喇叭SpeakerSingle side bandtransceiver分配器DistributorSiren右舷灯Starboard lightSlow down起动Start箱Smoke detecting&alarm box起动带StartSmoke detector尾灯Stern lightSocket停止StopSoftware苏伊士运河尾灯Suez canal stern lightSoldering iron支撑物supporter7273Switch验电笔Test penSwitch on试验程序Test procedureSwitch off热敏电阻ThermistorSynchroniz ing panel热电偶ThermocoupleSynchronoscope温度计ThermometerTachometer恒温计ThermostatTape recorder触摸屏Touch panelTelegraph轨迹球TrackballTelevision收发机TransceiverTemperature switch传感器TransmitterTemperature transmitter变压器TransformerTerminal脱扣TripTerminal board欠电压Under voltageTest不中断电源Uninterrupted powersource75Unload二、会话Dialog andconversationVHF telephone船东o-ownerVisual验船师s-surveyVoltage检验员q-quality inspectorVoltmeter电工e-electricianWall light1、检验电缆敷设Watt Inspection cable layingWaveguide你能带我去看机舱电缆敷设机Weather fax receiver Q:could you show me cable laying ofengine room?Wheel speed&directionindicator好，走吧。
船舶驾驶员实用英语口语(全)
前言1. SHIP'S PARTICULARS 船舶规范2. OCCUPATIONAL SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS 职务安全指导3. TAKING A PILOT 接引航员4. QUARANTINE 检疫5. CUSTOMS 过海关6 SUEZ CANAL TRANSIT 过苏伊士运河7. CARGO HANDLING GEAR/LOADING/UNLOADING 起货机械/装货/卸货8. CARGO STOWAGE/SECURING 货物堆码/系固9. DANGEROUS GOODS AND STOWAGE 危险货及其积载10. BUNKER BARGE OPERATION 加油程序11. OIL TANKER OPERATION 油船操作12. REPORTING AND CLEANING UP SPILLAGE 报告并清扫溢出物13. BALLAST HANDLING 压载操作14. CLEANING TANKS 洗舱15. PREPARING FOR SEA 备航16. NAVIGATION 航行17. MASTER'S ORDERS 船长命令18. HANDOVERS 交接班19. CARGO CARE 采取措施保护货物20. DESCRIBING DAMAGE TO THE CARGO 描述货物的损坏情况21. LIFEBOATS AND LIFERAFTS 救生艇筏22. FIRE FIGHTING 灭火23. REPORTING FIRE 报告火情24. ROLL CALL AND ABANDON SHIP 集合和弃船25. EMERGENCY INCIDENT 突发性事件26. FLOODING 进水27. COLLISION 碰撞28. AGROUND 搁浅29. LIST, DANGER OF CAPSIZING 倾斜，倾覆的危险30. SINKING 沉没31. DISABLED AND ADRIFT 失控和漂航32. ARMED ATTACK/PIRACY 武装攻击/海盗33. DISTRESS/URGENCY MESSAGES 遇险/紧急信息34. RESTRICTED VISIBILITY 能见度不良35. ICEAREA 冰区36. ABNORMAL TIDES 异常潮汐Part 1 Ship's Particulars1. What is your LOA length overall?2. Vessel's deadweight is 5350 tons.3. No.1 hold capacity is 17625 cubic meters.4. Bale capacity is 14976 cubic meters.5. Container capaticy is 12384 TEU.6. Vessel has 43 reefer closets.7. How many tons can vessel load on deck?8. What is length of No.2 hold?9. Length of No.2 hold is 10m.10. Depth of No.4 hold is 15m.11. Size of hatch opening is 8 by 5 meters.12. What is the safe load of No.2 hold?13. Safe load of upper deck of No.2 hold is 7 tons per square meter.14. What is fuel oil consumption of your vessel per day?Part 2 Occupational Safety Instructions1.Prepare training plan for occupational safety.2.Prepare training plan regarding type of vessel.3.Carry out training plan regarding route of vessel.4.I have taken training course for GMDSS equipment.5.When was the last training session on occupational safety?6.When is the next training session on occupational safety?7.Next training session is on May 5.Part 3 Taking a pilot1. I require a pilot.2. Pilotage is compulsory here.3. My ETA at Dalian pilot station is 2200 local time.4. What is your distance from Londan pilot station?5. Advise you to rig pilot ladder on port side.6. Switch on lights at pilot ladder position.7. In what position can I take pilot?8. Take pilot in 67 degrees 36 minutes north 121 degrees 45 minutes east at 2100 local time.9. Make a lee for the pilot boat, please.10. Keep pilot boat on your port side.11. Rig gangway combined with pilot ladder on port side.12. What is your free board?13. What are your ship's particulars?14. I stay in position 135 degrees 2.5 miles from Antwerp lighthouse until the pilot arrives.15. Pilot can not embark at Dalian pilot station due to bad weather.16. Pilot ladder is broken.17. Pilot ladder is too short.18. Have heaving line ready at pilot ladder?19. Keep sea on your port quarter.20. Keep sea on your starboard quarter.21. Keep ship's speed of 8 knots for pilot boarding.22. Stop engine until pilot boat is clear.23. Put helm hard to port.24. Put engine ahead.25. Is your engine diessle or turbine?26. It is diessle.27. How long does it take to change main engine from full ahead to full astern?28. How long does it take to start the engine?29. It takes 60 seconds to start engine.30. Do you have controllable or fixed pitch propeller?31. Do you have right hand or left hand propeller?32. We have right hand propeller.33. Do you have bow thruster or stern thruster?34. We have bow thruster.35. What is the diameter of your turning circle?36. Where is whistle control?37. What time is required from full sea speed to manoeuvringspeed?38. It requires 20 minutes' notice from full sea speed to manoeuvring speed.39. Give three short blasts on whistle?40. Maintain speed of 10 Knots.41. What's full sea speed?42. It's 20 knots.43. What full sea speed at full ahead?44. It's 20 knots at full ahead.Part 4 Quarantine1.Shall I muster the crew on the deck?2.Would you please call crews in saloon for our inspection.3.Is inoculation compulsory here?4.The maritime declaration for health please5.Did you have deratting certificate.6.The quarantine inspection will be carried out in the saloon.7.May I have the vaccination certificate.8.please arrange fumigation as soon as possible9.Some certificates have expired.10.we like get free pratique.11.Please arrange an ambulance while the ship arrives12.Hoist the quarantine flag.13.Do not forget to mount rat guards on the mooring lines when the ship is alongside.14.the quarantine service is over.15.Take down the yellow flag.16.Has anyone contracted plague.17.He has contracted venereal disease.18.He is infected with hepatitis.19.when was the last deratization carry out on your ship20.Are there any rat guards on board?21. I would like to inspect the galley pantry , mess-room . steward’s store-room , saloon.Part 5 CUSTOMS1.Personal possessions must be declared , otherwiseshould be regarded as smuggled goods.2.let’s go to check and seal the bonded store.3.alcohol and cigarette are not allowed ashore.4.here is a list of personal articles.5.anything special to declare?6.what quantity of cigarettes is duty free?7.please show us the regulations of this port.8.would you please unseal the bonded store.9.what duty must I pay?10.c onfiscated the smuggled articles.11.w hen will the customs examination take place?12.t o traffic in narcotic will be punished severely?13.h eroin , marijuana, opium, morphine are the majordrugs.14.f irearms should must be bonded in our port, otherwiseyou need to pay a fine.15.h ere is the landing permission . tell your crew toobserve the landing rules.16.p lease return the passes to me before departure17.w e have two passengers : one disembarking here , onein transitPart 6 SUEZ CANAL TRANSIT1.I wish to transit the suez canal2.transit speed is 8 knots.3.you must close up on vessel ahead of you .4.You must wait at the entrance buoy.5.convoy 8 must wait at lay-by.6.transit will begin at 0930 UTC7.your place in convoy is number 15.8.convoy speed is 8 knots.9.you will enter the canal at 1200 UTC .10.s top where you are. The bridge is defective.11.Y ou are running into danger .12.c anal electrican will embark at 0900 hours local time13.w atchman and water police have embarked.14.c anal inspector will board you for checking certificates.15.k eep two mooring boats on your port deck.16.s witch on three vertical white light for convoy.17.k eep contact with taufig control on vhf ch 0618.h oisted flag Q , G and national flags19.r eport suez tonnage ,deadweight tonnage and draft toport control20.i mmigration officer embarked for issuing shorelanding passes21.s tand-by engine and shorten chain to 2 shackkes forpilot embarkationPart7 CARGO HANDLING GEAR/LOADING/UNLOADING1.are dockside cranes available?2.Are floating cranes available?3.Capacity of cranes 15 tonnes.4.what is maximum reach of crane?5.What is capacity of contaner bridge?6.The capacity of cargo pumps is 1500 tonnes per hour.e electric fork-lift trucks only in holds8.who will provide slings?9.are bobs cats available for trimming?10.a re stiffeners available?11.p repare vessel for unloading.12.T ender your notice of readiness to load master by 1900 hourslocal time.13.i s cargo list available and complete?14.c omplete stowage plan.15.m ake stability calculation .16.A re cargo holds clean?17.c over bilge with tarpaulins.18.a re sufficient dunnage and mats available?19.f ill double bottom tanks before loading heavy lifts.20.p ump out ballast water.21.w hat is maximum loading rate?22.r ig heavy lift derricks of no. 4 hold.23.S hift derrick of no.4 hold to starboard side.24.c heck preventers.25.c lean tween deck before opening lower hold.Part 8Cargo Stowage/Securing1. Check hold for damage.2. Straighten hold ladders.3. Are hold ventilators operational?4. Lubricate blocks of cranes.5. Check the safe stowage carefully.6. Check the separation of different cargoes carefully.7. Close hatches if it rains.8. Refuse damaged cargo on board.9. Do not overthrow cartons with other goods.10. Do not use hooks for handling bags.11. Place dunnage between tiers.12. Check correct interlock of stow pieces.13. Secure heavy lift immediately.Part 9 DANGEROUS GOODS AND STOWAGE1.what is IMO class of these goods?2.this package contains IMO –class B goods3.these goods are flammable.4.Handle these goods with care5.These goods are oxidizing6.these goods are liable to spontaneous and combustion7.these goods will emit flammable gases in contact withwater. Keep dry.8.check the markesply with IMDG –code when loading10.c heck segregation of goods.11.s tow flammable goods away from engine roombulkhead.12.S tow IMO-class C goods away from living quarters.13.S tow infectious substances separated by one hold fromfood stuffs.14.s tow drums away from IMO-class C goods at minimumof 3 metres.15.y ou can stow poisonous and flammable goods in onehold16.s tevedores are loading dangerous goods in no. 3 hold.17.u se calibrated test meters for checking oxygen level.18.n o smoking when loading.19.c arboys of IMO- class E goods dropped on deck.20.G as escaping.21.s everal drums leaking.22.s erveral drums deformed.23.b ottles of IMO-class A goods dropped on deck24.t emperature in locker with IMO-class E goodsincreasing.25.T here was explosion in no. 3 hold26.M inor damage to container.27.I MO-class B goods re-ignited.28.5 stevedores complain about headache.29.2 stevedores suffered acid burns on hands.Part 10 Bunker barge operation1. Plug scuppers, save-alls and drip trays.2. Scuppers plugged.3. Stand by emergency fire pump and report.4. Stand by foam monitor and report.5. Foam monitor is on stand by.6. Fit bonding wire and report.7. Maintain contact on VHF channels 13 and 26 with bunker barge.8. Is oil spill plan available?Part 11 Oil Tanker Operation1. What is maximum loading rate?2. Is COW system operational?3. Is inert gas system operational?4. What is pumping pressure?5. When will crude oil washing start?6. Crude oil washing will start in 20 minutes.7. Can we connect loading arm?8. Inform us 30 minutes before loading starts.9. What is back pressure for stripping?10. Are cargo booms connected?11. Are you ready to discharge?12. Open valves and report.13. All full open ashore.14. Are you loading?15. Increase pumping rate.16. Decrease pumping rate.17. Quantity received. Stop pumping.Part 12 Reporting and cleaning up spillage1. Leak at manifold connection.2. Overflow at slop tank.3. How much spilled?4. Spilled about 3 tonnes.5. Stand by oil clearance team.6. Spillage stopped.7. All crew assist to clear up spillage.Part 13 Ballast handling1. Scuppers plugged.2. Open sea suction valve and report.3. Sea suction valve closed.4. Ballast pump stopped.Part 14 Cleaning tanks1. Transfer slops into slop tank.2. Dispose sludge into sludge tank.3. Sludge disposed into sludge tank.4. Order shore slop tank.5. Order slop barge and report.6. We have 50 tons of slops.7. Slop barge ordered.8. Stop pumping slops.Part 15 Preparing for sea1. Close and secure hatch covers for sea.2. Lash and secure goods for sea.3. Close and secure bow doors.4. Fold and secure bow ramp.5. Side ramp folded and secured.6. Lower and secure derricks for sea.7. Check lashings and securing and report. Part 16 Navigation1. You are entering fairway.2. We are in sight.3. You are passing fishing area.4. You are in middle of fairway.5. You are approaching starboard limit of fairway.6. you are approaching port limit of fairway.7. Your position is Buoy No.3 distance 3 cables to port side reference line.8. your posiion is Buoy No2 distance 4 cables to starboard of reference line.9. Your position is 400 meters from intersection10. You are getting close to vessel ahead.11. Vessel on opposite course is passing your port side.12. Vessel on opposite course is passing your starboard side.13. M/V Tian Jiang is on your port14. M/V Tian He is 2 kilometers ahead of me on the starboard now.15. M/V Tian Huai on opposite16. We are in close quarters situation.17. Vessel is entering fairway at fairway buoy no.2.18. Vessel is leaving fairway at Buoy 6.19. Buoy No.3 is 500 meters ahead.20. Vessel ahead of you is not under command.21. You are not complying with TSS.22. I am standing on vessel.23. clearance required before entering the fairway.24. Do not enter traffic lane.25. Proceed to emergency anchorage.26. Vessels are advised to keep clear of fishing area.27. You may enter traffic lane. Trafffic clearance granted.28. Tide with you.29. Tide against you.30. It is dangerous to anchor in your present position.31. Large vessel leaving fairway. Keep clear of fairway approach.32. Nets with buoys in this area. Navigate with caution.33. Collision is in position 070 dgrees 3 miles from green lighthouse.34. Keep clear of lane.35. Your present course is too close to outbound vessel.36. Do not overtake.37. Do not cross fairway.38. You must wait M/V to cross ahead of you.39. You are proceeding at dangerous speed.40. Advise you to stop engines.41. M/V does not agree to be overtaken.42. What is your present course?43. My present course is 310 degrees.44. Advise you to port side.Part 17. MASTER'S ORDERS1.in dense fog , keep a sharp lookout and navigate withcaution2.call me when vessel arraives at dalian.3.call me at any time if in doubt.rm me at any time if the bridge needs me.5.when on duty ,strictly obey night orders.6.check gyro and magnetic courses frequently.7.alter course to 175 when the distance recorder shows610 miles and report to me8.don’t determine the position in accordance with a littleradar information9.test auto pilot once each watch.10.n ever alter course without my instruction unless closequarters situation imminent.11.t ake celestial azimuth and find compass error on eachwatch if the weather is fine.12.u se echo sounder frequently when passing over shallowwater13.w hen passing one fathom bank ,check the depth14.k eep a sharp look out for passing vessels and fishingboats ,especially the boat carring no lights15.w hen on watching at night ,strictly obey the maritimetraffic safety laws of japances coast.16.K eep a good look out for lands later in night ,let meknow when you sight any land.17.K eep a good look out for vessels and fishing boats anddo not to approach too close to them.18.r ead and note the barometer every hour ,and keepcautious watch on seas and winds.19.c all me if the fog set in ,sound regulation whistle ,watchecho sounding and radar at an interval not more than20 minutes.20.a djust all clocks at mid-night by zone time signal21.o rders as usual22.s ame as above23.s ame orders as last night24.G eneral orders are the same as before.Part 18. HANDOVERS1.everthing is in order.2.there is a fishing boat ahead3.navaids working normally4.your handover is not clear.5.Please read and sign captain’s night orders.6.Ship is deviates to port of course due to current.7.change the chart at the next alteration position.8.there is no vessel around,everything ok9.I have reported to dalian port control10.p ay extra attention to moorings during spring tide11.p ay more attention to cables during the strong wind.12.t he radar no.2 shows no trace.13.t he radar is on ,check the course again14.t here are 5 miles to go to barr head lighthouse.15.t he captain’s orders include give a wide berth forcrossing vessels.16.p ay special attention to fishing boat ahead ,navaidswork in normal condition.17.c ourse 180 true magnetic 185 , speed 15 kn, seamoderate.18.a re you clear for all items?19.t hank you for comeing on time20.c hange chart at next alteration position.21.t here is no vessel in the vicinity ,everything is ok22.r emember we engine takes a long time to reverse23.a container vessel wished to overtake us ,I did notagree.24.t here is 5 nautical miles left to barr head lighthouse.25.t he gyro compass error has been adjusted.Part 19. CARGO CARE1.what is air change rate of hold ventilators?2.Air change rate of hold ventilators 3 cubic metres perminute.3.are temperature recorders in hold operational?4.Are humidity recorders in hold switched on?5.holds must be inspected by surveyor before loading.6.Check reefer holds for proper loading preparation andreport.7.Reefer holds must be pre-cooled for survey8.Holds will clean (dry and free of smell) in 20 minutes.9.check operation of hold ventilators and report.10.H old ventilators are in operation.11.i s certificate of survey available and complete?12.E xamine cargo periodically during voyage.13.C heck lashings and securings every 8 hours.Part 20. DESCRIBING DAMAGE TO THE CARGO1.inflammable cargos are in bad condition.2.Package of dry cargo is dump.3.Package of corn is mouldy4.Package of heavy lifts marked by fresh water.5.Metal of machinery cargo is rusty.6.Bands of steel are missing.7.Bands of steel are broken.bels on transhipment cargo are illegible.9.Contents of drums unknown.10.L abels on package cargo are false.11.W eight of bagged cargo unknown.12.D rums(barrels) deformed.13.C artons with glass crushed.14.B ags with starch are not fill15.4 containers damaged before loading.16.3 containers damaged by heave seas.17.2 containers are washed overboard18.H umidity of quick lime above normal.19.S witch on hold ventilators to exhaust air.20.s witch off automatic temperature recorder.21.r eplug reefer containers in no.1 hold22.p rotect deck cargo of wool agaist sun.Part 21. LIFEBOATS AND LIFERAFTS1.check launching tracks.2.check working parts3.Securing of no.1 lifeboat not in correct position4.Securing of no.1 lifeboat is damaged .5.Fuel tank of no. 1 lifeboat is full.6.Oil level of no.2 lifeboat engine is normal.7.operate lifeboat engine8.No.no.1 lifeboat engine not operational yet.9.Bilge pumps of no.2 lifeboat not operational yet.10.c heck slip gears in lifeboat11.S lip gears in correct position and secured.12.C heck certificate of launching gear expired.13.l aunch no.2 lifeboat14.h oist no.2 lifeboat15.s ecure lifeboats16.I nflation cord of no.4 lifeboat not secured on board.17.R eplace lifeboat in next port.Part 22. FIRE FIGHTING1.Is everything in order?2.Yes,everything is in order.3.check fire alarm displays on bridge4.Gas system is not operational.5.Sprinkler system in engine room is not operational6.Short circuit in no.4 hold.Part 23. REPORTING FIRE1.fire on board.2.Smoke in engine room3.Fire in engine room4.Explosion in no.3 hold5.Smoke in superstructure.6.Fire in accommodation7.Smoke comes from ventilators8.Burnt smell in living spaces.9.what is on fire. Fuel is on fire.10.I s the smoke toxic?11.i s fire under control? Yes, fire is under control.12.w hat is damage? No. damage. Minor damage in hold.Major damage in accommodation. No power supply.13.p ressure on fire mains14.f ire main under pressure.15.s hut down the main engines.16.s top fuel17.f uel is stopped.18.c lose hatch covers19.h atch covers are closed20.s witch off ventilators.21.V entilators are switched off.22.t urn bow to windward.23.B ow is turned to windward24.t ake two fire parties to scene25.t ake two rescue teams to scene.26.t ake following safety measure and report.27.H ave 4 members in one team.28.H ave lifeline between each others.29.H ave rescue team on stand by.30.R escue team is standing by.31.k eep visual contact.32.M aintain radio contact on VHF channel 17.33.f ire party must have following outfit.34.F ire party must put on protective clothing.35.c hief officer is in command of fire party.36.A gree retreat37.V isual retreat signal for fire party is sent with lamp.38.A coustic retreat signal for fire party is one long blaston the whistle.39.r un out fire hoses40.w ater is on.41.w ater is not on.42.c ool down boundaries with water43.C ool down bulkheads to engine room with water.44.i s fire extinguished?45.i s fire under control?46.F ire re-stricked to engineroom47.p ost fire watches48.c heck fire area every 10 minutes for re-ignition.49.F ire alarm cancelled.Part 24. ROLL CALL AND ABANDON SHIP1.report number of persons at muster stations2.all persons at assembly station are 15.3.Search for missing passengers and report4.recover persons in water5.Equipment of crew at assembly staiton complete.6.passengers and crew . follow lifeboatmen to lifeboatstation on embarkation deck.7.no.1 lifeboat alongside at embarkation deck.8.Get on lifeboat and report.9.no.2 lifboat entered.10.l et go no.5 liferaft11.t hrow over board no.6 liferaft12.N o.6 liferaft thrown over board.13.i nform coast radio stations in vicinity about number oflifeboats launched14.R escue boat .assist no.1 lifeboat15.r eport how many lifeboats in sight.16.N umber of lifeboats in sight :617.c ontact lifeboat on radio and report.18.n o.2 lifeboat is standing clear of vessel19.I has abandoned vessel as collision at 24 degrees 19minutes north,121 degrees 18 minutes east.20.l ifeboats connected.21.c onnect lifeboat with lines22.T hree lifeboats connected.Part 25. EMERGENCY INCIDENT1.take actions according to emergency plan2.turn vessel out of wind-leaking gas poisonous.3.put on protective clothing and breathing apparatus.e absorbents for leakage .5.separate contaminated goods from other goods .6.only open container when smoking stopped.7.cool down container with water.8.ventilate hold carefully .9.close hatch –swith on fire extinguishing system.10.r escue persons immediately11.T ake injured persons to safe area.Part 26. FLOODING 进水1.I have leak below water line2.I am flooding3.can you stop leakage?4.can you control flooding?5.what kind of assistance do you require?6.I have dangerous list.7.I am in critical condition.8.how many compartments flooded?9.Two compartments flood.10.f looding under control11.c an you proceed without assistance? Yes, I can proceedwithout assistance.12.I require escort.Part 27. COLLISION1.I have collided with unknown object2.what is the damage?3.I have minor damage above water line.4.I have major damage above water line.5.can you repair damage by yourself?6.Make records in the log7.Exchange information with the other ship8.Make a sea protest of first arrival port9.Collect all the necessary evidence.10.C ontact the PNI local correspondent.11.G ive in the investigation formsPart 28. AGROUND1.I went aground in position 17-15n,121-32e.2.I went aground at high water.3.what part is aground?4.I am stranded on rocky bottom amidship5.uncharted rocks in position 31-14n, 159-26e.6.can you jettison cargo forward to refloat?7.Attention . do not jettison IMO –class cargo.8.when do you expect to refloat?9.I expect to refloat when tide rises.10.c an you beach? Yes, I can beach in position 14-45n,049-34ePart 29. LIST, DANGER OF CAPSIZING1.I have heavy list to port side.2.I have heavy list due to flooding.3.I have heavy list due to shifting of cargo.4.list increasing5.list decreasing.6.I am in danger of capsizing.7.can you transfer cargo to stop listing? Yes, I cantransfer 200 tons of cargo.8.I have transfered cargo but I can’t stop the list.9.the ballast port tank to stop capsizePart 30. SINKING1.I am making water.2.I am in critical condition3.I am sinking in position 03-17n, 090-18e.4.I am sinking after collision.5.Can you stop sinking by pumping out water?6.I will sink in 2 hours.7.I expect to reach you within 2 hours.8.I require helicopter assistance.9.I proceed to your assistance.Part 31. DISABLED AND ADRIFT1.my engine is broken down.2.Fishing nets have fouled my propeller.3.I am out of power.4.I have put of not under conmand signal5.My vessel is not under command.6.I have hoisted two balls in vertical line.7.I am adrift near position 17-18n, 115-31e8.I am adrift from 17-18n, 115-31e at 5 knots indirection113 degreesPart 32. ARMED ATTACK/PIRACY1.keep watch for pirates.2.I am under attack of pirate.3.I was attacked by pirates4.Pirates on board5.Pirates approaching the bridge6.Pirates are following us7.A boat with malacca flag require us to stop and upsetinspection8.Approach to the nearliest port and upset inspection there Part 33. DISTRESS/URGENCY MESSAGES1.MAYDAY, MAYDAY, MAYDAY. （同法语m’aider 帮助我之意）2.CQ,CQ,CQ. （读成charlie quebec）3.HELLO ALL STATIONS. HELLO ALL STATIONS.HELLO ALL STATIONS.4.seelonce feenee. （读作silence fini）5.Seelonce MAYDAY6.pru-donce（读作prudence）7.MAYDAY RELAY, MAYDAY RELAY, MAYDAYRELAY.8.DE（读作DELTA ECHO）9.I require tug assistance.10.I proceed to your assistance.11.W hat is your position12.M y position is 33 degrees 45minutes north 121 degrees19 minutes east13.W hat is your present course and speed?14.M y present course is 175 degrees,my speed is 18.5knots.15.H ow many persons on board.Persons on board 3016.r eport injured persons, no person injured. Number ofinjured person:5 number on casualties:317.W ill you abandon the vessel18.I will not abandon the vessel if the list is stopped bytransferring ballast19.I will abandon the vessel if listing not stop in 20 minutes20.W hat is weather situation in your position?windnortheast Beaufort force 6 visibility is 8 nautical miles,sea 4meters swell 2meters current 5 knots inderication093 degrees21.W hat problems do you have?I have problems with mainengine,I am manoeuvring with difficulty22.K eep clear of me.23.N avigate with caution.24.K eep in concact with VHF channel 1625.V essel is in vicinity of position 7 degrees 6minutes south109degrees 38minutes east . keep sharp look out.Part 34. RESTRICTED VISIBILITY1.what is visibility in your position?2.Visibility in my position is 3 nautical miles.3.Visibility variable.4.is visibility expected to change in my position?5.Yes, visibility expected to increase to 4 nautical miles inyour position.6.Yes, visibility expected to decrease to 1 nautical mile inyour position .7.Yes, visibility expected to be variablePart 35. ICEAREA。
船舶英语手册(会话)(共16页)
二、会话(huìhuà) Dialog and conversation船东(chuán dōnɡ) o- owner验船师 s-survey检验员 q-quality inspector电工(diàngōng) e-electrician1、检验(jiǎnyàn)电缆敷设Inspection cable laying你能带我去看机舱电缆敷设Q: could you show me cable laying of engine room?好，走吧。
我们先检查下平台的电缆敷设，然后上去，最后是上平台Q: Ok ,Let’s go .first ,we will check cable laying of lower floor .then ,go upstairs until upper platform76你看这里。
托架上的电缆不整齐。
Q:you see here .these cables on the cable tray are out of order一会儿，我将整理这些电缆。
E:I’ll put them in o rder later花铁板下的电缆要穿电缆管。
The cable hole the floor should be run in cable pipe对的，是穿电缆管，你可以逐一检查E: Ok ,they are run in cable pipe .you could check one by one这儿，你能给竖直电缆托架上增加一些金属电缆托加S: here ,could you add some metal cable straps on the vertical cable tray?77是，没问题。
Yes, no problem我在检验单上写了一些意见。
你们修改好后，请通知我，我会再来检察院查。
谢谢合作！I’ll write some remarks on the inspect onReport .please inform me after you modify these items ,and I’ll come here to check again, thank you for your cooperation !没关系。
船舶实用英语手册
《文船公司实用英语袖珍手册》一、船体专业accommodation [ ☜❍☜♎♏♓☞☜⏹ ] 居住舱室adjusted [☜♊♎✞✈♦♦✋♎ ] 调整aged [ ♏♓♎✞ ] 老化beam [ ♌♓❍ ] 横梁beam bracket [ ♌♓❍ ][ ♌❑✌♓♦ ] 梁肘板bilge [ ♌♓●♎✞ ] 舭部，舱底bilge keel [ ♌♓●♎✞ ][ ♓● ] 舭龙骨bilge knee [ ♌♓●♎✞ ][ ⏹♓ ] 舭肘板boom crutch [ ♌◆❍ ][ ❑✈♦☞] 吊杆支架bossing [ ♌♦♓☠ ] 尾管突出部bottom frame [ ♌♦☜❍][ ♐❑♏♓❍ ] 船底横骨bottom plating [ ♌♦☜❍][ ☐●♏♓♦♓☠ ] 船底版bracket [ ♌❑✌♓♦ ] 轴板brazed [ ♌❑♏♓♎ ] 铜焊breakwater [ ♌❑♏✋♦♦☜☎❑✆] 挡浪板, 挡水板bulbous bow [ ♌✈●♌☜♦ ][ ♌♋◆ ] 球形船首,球鼻首Bulk carrier [ ♌✈● ][ ✌❑♓☜ ] 散货船bulkhead [ ♌✈●♒♏♎ ] 舱壁bulwark [ ♌◆●♦☜☎✆ ] 舷墙bulwark stay [ ♌◆●♦☜☎✆ ][ ♦♦♏♓ ] 舷墙扶强材bunker tanker [ ♌✈☠☜ ][ ♦✌☠☜ ] 燃料舱butt joint seam [ ♌✈♦ ][ ♎✞♓⏹♦ ][ ♦♓❍ ] 平接缝checked [ ♦☞♏♦♎ ] 检查chock [ ♦☞ ] 导缆器，垫木choked [ ♦☞☜◆ ] 卡住，阻塞cofferdam [ ♐☜♎✌❍ ] 隔离舱collision bulkhead [ ☜●♓✞☜⏹ ][ ♌✈●♒♏♎ ] Containe r ship [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜ ][ ☞♓☐ ] 集装箱船corrugated bulkhead [ ❑☜♈♏✋♦✋♎][ ♌✈●♒♏♎ ] 槽型舱壁corrugation [ ❑◆♈♏♓☞☜⏹ ] 皱，槽形，波形cut off [ ✈♦ ][ ♐ ♐ ] 割除cutout [ ✈♦♋◆♦ ] 切口，开口cutting torch [ ✈♦♓☠ ][ ♦♦☞ ] 割炬davit [ ♎✌♓♦ ] 吊艇柱，吊艇架deck [ ♎♏ ] 甲板deck beam [ ♎♏ ] [ ♌♓❍ ] 甲板横梁deck line [ ♎♏ ][ ●♋♓⏹ ] 甲板线deck longitudinal [ ♎♏ ][ ●⏹♎✞♓♦◆♎♓⏹● ] 甲板纵骨deckhouse [ ♊♎♏♒♋☺♦ ] 甲板室face plate [ ♐♏♓♦ ][ ☐●♏♓♦ ] 面板fair lead [ ♐☪☜ ][ ●♓♎ ] 导索器fender [ ♐♏⏹♎☜ ] 垫板，护舷板fender bar [ ♐♏⏹♎☜ ] 护舷条fillet welding [ ♐♓●♓♦ ][ ♦♏●♎♓☠ ] 角焊finish machined [ ♐♓⏹♓☞ ][ ❍☜☞♓⏹ ] 精加工flange [ ♐●✌⏹♎✞ ] 折边flat keel [ ♐●✌♦ ][ ♓● ] 平板龙骨flat seam [ ♐●✌♦ ][ ♦♓❍ ] 对接缝floor [ ♐● ♐●☜ ] 肋板fore peak tank [ ♐ ♐☜ ][ ☐♓ ][ ♦✌☠ ] （船的）首尖舱forecastle [ ♐☜◆♦● ] 艏楼forecastle deck [ ♐☜◆♦● ][ ♎♏ ] 艏楼甲板foundation [ ♐♋◆⏹♎♏♓☞☜⏹ ] 底座frame [ ♐❑♏♓❍ ] 肋骨frame number [ ♐❑♏♓❍ ] [ ⏹✈❍♌☜ ] 肋骨号数fusion welding [ ♐◆✞☜⏹ ][ ♦♏●♎♓☠ ] 熔焊General cargo ship [ ♎✞♏⏹☜❑☜● ][ ♈☜◆ ][ ☞♓☐ ] 杂货船hatch [ ♒✌♦☞ ] 舱口hatch booby [ ♒✌♦☞ ][ ♌◆♌♓ ] 活动舱口盖hatch over [ ♒✌♦☞ ][ ☜◆☜ ] 舱口盖hatch side girder [ ♒✌♦☞ ][ ♦♋♓♎ ][ ♈☜♎☜ ] 舱口纵桁hawser [ ♒☜ ] 索缆，大缆head- treated [ ♒♏♎][ ♦❑♓♦♓♎ ] 热处理hold frame [ ♒☜◆●♎ ][ ♐❑♏♓❍ ] 舱内肋骨hold ladder [ ♒☜◆●♎ ][ ●✌♎☜ ] 舱内梯hold stanchion [ ♒☜◆●♎ ][ ♦♦⏹☞☜⏹ ] 舱内纵桁keel plate [ ♓● ][ ☐●♏♓♦ ] 龙骨板keelson [ ♏●♦⏹ ♓●♦⏹ ] 内龙骨kingpost [ ♓☠☐☜◆♦♦ ] 起重柱knee [ ⏹♓ ] 肘板，弯头knee pipe [ ⏹♓ ][ ☐♋♓☐ ] 弯管knee plate [ ⏹♓ ][ ☐●♏♓♦ ] 肘板lap weld [ ●✌☐ ][ ♦♏●♎] 搭接焊longitudinal [ ●⏹♎✞♓♦◆♎♓⏹● ] 纵骨，纵材，纵桁longitudinal strength [ ●⏹♎✞♓♦◆♎♓⏹● ] 总纵强度loos e d [ ●◆♦♎ ] 松动oil polluted [ ♓● ][ ☐☜●◆♦♓♎ ] 油污染oil stained [ ♓● ][ ♦♦♏♓⏹♎ ] 油渍out bottom plating [ ♋◆♦ ][ ♌♦☜❍][ ☐●♏♓♦♓☠ ] 外底板peeled [ ☐♓●♎] 剥皮pillar [ ☐♓●☜ ] 支柱plane keel [ ☐●♏♓⏹ ] [ ♓● ] 平板龙骨板platform [ ☐●✌♦♐❍ ] 平台plimsoll mark [ ☐●♓❍♦☜● ][ ❍ ] 载重线标志polish e d [ ☐●♓☞♎ ] 抛光poop [ ☐◆☐ ] 艉轴poop deck [ ☐◆☐ ][ ♎♏ ] 艉楼甲板port [ ☐♦ ] 左舷，港口porthole [ ☐♦♒☜◆● ] 舷窗preheated [ ☐❑♓♒♓♦♓♎ ] 预热的propeller [ ☐❑☜☐♏●☜ ] 推进器propeller shaft [ ☐❑☜☐♏●☜ ][ ☞♐♦ ] 艉轴pump room [ ☐✈❍☐ ][ ❑◆❍ ❑◆❍ ] 泵舱rail [ ❑♏♓● ] 扶手，横杆，围栏rough machined [ ❑✈♐ ][ ❍☜☞♓⏹ ] 粗加工run of welding [ ❑✈⏹ ][ ☜ ♐ ][ ♦♏●♎♓☠ ] 焊道ruptured [ ❑✈☐♦☞☜☎❑✆♎ ] 毁损rust in patch [❑✈♦♦][✋⏹][ ☐✌♦☞ ] 锈斑rusted [❑✈♦♦♓♎] 生锈sea trial [♦♓] [ ♦❑♋♓☜● ] 试航seam [ ♦♓❍ ] 焊缝，接缝shaft [ ☞♐♦ ] 轴shaft tube [ ☞♐♦ ] 尾轴管shell [ ☞♏● ] 船壳shell frame [ ☞♏● ][ ♐❑♏♓❍ ] 舷侧肋骨shell plating [ ☞♏● ][ ☐●♏♓♦♓☠ ] 船壳外板ship timber [ ☞♓☐ ] [ ♦♓❍♌☜ ] 船用木材side girder [ ♦♋♓♎ ][ ♈☜♎☜ ] 旁桁材side longitudinal [ ♦♋♓♎ ][ ●⏹♎✞♓♦◆♎♓⏹● ] 舷侧纵骨side plating [ ♦♋♓♎ ][ ☐●♏♓♦♓☠ ] 舷侧外板side strake [ ♦♋♓♎ ][ ♦♦❑♏♓ ] 舷侧列板single bottom [ ♦♓☠♈● ] [ ♌♦☜❍] 单层底skid [ ♦♓♎ ] 护舷木，垫板skylight [ ♦♋✋●♋✋♦] 天窗slag [ ♦●✌♈ ] 熔渣slop tank [ ♦●☐ ][ ♦✌☠ ] 污油水舱slot [ ♦●♦ ] 槽，开缝sluice [ ♦●◆♦ ] 水闸，水（密）门solid floor [ ♦●♓♎ ][ ♐● ♐●☜ ] 实肋板staging [ ♦♦♏♓♎✞♓☠ ] 构架，台架，脚手架stainless steel [ ♦♦♏♓⏹●♓♦ ][ ♦♦♓● ] 不锈钢stanchion [ ♦♦⏹☞☜⏹ ] 支柱，栏杆柱starting [ ♦♦♦♓☠ ] 起动stay [ ♦♦♏♓ ] 支柱，支索stem [ ♦♦♏❍ ] 艏，艏柱stem post [ ♦♦♏❍ ][☐☜☺♦♦] 艏柱stern [ ♦♦☜⏹ ] 船艉，艉部stern counter [ ♦♦☜⏹ ][ ♋◆⏹♦☜ ] 船尾突出部分stern poop [ ♦♦☜⏹ ][ ☐◆☐ ] 艉楼stern post [ ♦♦☜⏹ ][☐☜☺♦♦] 艉柱stiffener [ ♦♦♓♐⏹☜ ] 扶强材stool [ ♦♦◆● ] 托架座strake [ ♦♦❑♏♓ ] 列板strength structural [ ♦♦❑♏☠ ][ ♦♦❑✈♦☞☜❑☜● ] 强力构件structural number [ ♦♦❑✈♦☞☜❑☜● ][ ⏹✈❍♌☜ ] 构件strut [ ♦♦❑✈♦ ] 支柱，轴架Tanker [ ♦✌☠☜ ] 油轮船首舱壁，防撞舱壁template [ ♦♏❍☐●♓♦ ] 样板tested by soapywater [ ♦❑♓♦♓♎ ][ ♌♋♓ ][ ♦☜◆☐♓♦♦☜ ]肥皂水实验tested for tightness [ ♦❑♓♦♓♎ ][ ♐ ♐☜ ][ ♦♋♓♦⏹♓♦ ] 密性实验torn [ ♦⏹ ] 拉脱torn off [ ♦⏹ ][ ♐ ♐ ] 撕破trial run [ ♦❑♋♓☜● ][ ❑✈⏹ ] 试航tunnel [ ♦✈⏹● ] 轴隧，隧道，风筒tunnel escape [ ♦✈⏹● ][ ♓♦♏♓☐ ] 轴隧应急出口tween deck [ ♦♦♓⏹ ][ ♎♏ ] 中间甲板tween deck frame [ ♦♦♓⏹ ][ ♎♏ ][ ♐❑♏♓❍ ] 甲板间肋骨upper（lower）shelt plate [ ✈☐☜ ][ ●☜◆☜ ][ ☞♏●♦☜ ][ ☐●♏♓♦ ]上（下）托架upper（lower）stool [ ✈☐☜ ][ ●☜◆☜ ][ ♦♦◆● ] 上（下）托架ventilator [ ♏⏹♦♓●♏♓♦☜ ] 通风筒water stained [ ♦♦☜ ][ ♦♦♏♓⏹♎ ] 水浸watertight bulkhead [ ♦♦☜♦♋♓♦ ][ ♌✈●♒♏♎ ] 水密舱壁watertight door [ ♦♦☜♦♋♓♦ ][ ♎ ♎☜ ] 水密门weather deck [ ♦♏❆☜ ][ ♎♏ ] 露天甲板wed beam [ ♦♏♎ ][ ♌♓❍ ] 强横梁wed frame [ ♦♏♎ ] [ ♐❑♏♓❍ ] 加强肋骨wed plate [ ♦♏♎ ][ ☐●♏♓♦ ] 腹板welding rod [ ♦♏●♎♓☠ ][ ❑♎ ] 焊条welding throat [ ♦♏●♎♓☠ ][ ❑☜◆♦ ] 焊喉welding torch [ ♦♏●♎♓☠ ][ ♦♦☞ ] 焊炬worn out [ ♦⏹ ][ ♋◆♦ ] 磨损二、轮机专业air compressor [ ☜❍☐❑♏♦☜☎❑✆] 空压机air cooler [ ◆:●☜ ] 空冷器air drier [ ♎❑♋♓☜ ] 空气干燥器air receiver [ r♓♦♓☜ ] 空气瓶allowance [ ☜●♋◆☜⏹♦ ] 余量atmospheric condenser [ ✌♦❍☜♦♐♏❑♓ ] [ ☜⏹♎♏⏹♦☜ ] 大气冷凝器auxiliary machinery [ ♈♓●☜❑♓] [ ❍☜☞♓⏹☜❑♓] 辅助机械ballast tank [ ♌✌●☜♦♦ ] [ ♦✌☠ ] 压载水舱bearing [ ♌☪☜❑♓☠ ]轴承bench 工作台bilge tank [ ♌♓●♎✞ ] [ ♦✌☠ ] 舱底水舱bilge well [ ♌♓●♎✞ ]污水井boiler [ ♌♓●☜ ] 锅炉boiler feed pump [ ♐♓♎ ] [ ☐✈❍☐ ] 锅炉给水泵bolt [ ♌☜◆●♦ ] 螺栓bonze [ ♌⏹ ] 青铜booster pump [ ♌◆♦♦☜ ] 增压泵bow saw 弓锯brace 手拉曲柄锉brad 平头钉brake [ ♌❑♏♓ ] 刹车butterfly valve [ ♌✈♦☜♐●♋♓ ] [ ✌● ] 蝶阀camshaft [ ✌❍☞♐♦ ] 凸轮轴casing [ ♏♓♦♓☠ ] 外壳cast iron [ ♦♦ ] [ ♋♓☜⏹ ] 铸铁central cooler [ ♦♏⏹♦❑● ] [ ◆●☜ ] 中央冷却器centrifugal pump [ ♦♏⏹♦❑♓♐◆♈☜● ] [ ☐✈❍☐ ] 离心泵chemical cleaning tank [ ♏❍♓☜● ] 化学清洗柜chisel 口凿circular saw 圆锯(美作: buzzsaw)circulating pump [ ♦☜◆●♏♓♦♓☠ ]循环泵clearance [ ●♓☜❑☜⏹♦ ] 间隙cold chisel, burin 冰凿compass saw, scroll saw 钢丝锯control air [ ☜⏹♦❑☐●] [ ☪☜ ] 控制空气copper pipe [ ☐☜ ] [ ☐♋♓☐ ] 铜管counter flange [ ♋◆⏹♦☜ ] [ ♐●✌⏹♎✞ ] 配对法兰countersink 锥口钻coupling [ ✈☐●♓☠ ] 连轴节crosshead [ ❑♦♒♏♎ ] 十字头cylinder cover [ ♦♓●♓⏹♎☜ ] [ ✈☜ ] 气缸盖daily bilge pump [ ♎♏♓●♓ ] [ ♌♓●♎✞ ]舱底水日用泵double bottom [ ♎✈♌● ] [ ♌♦☜❍] 双层底drain tank [ ♎❑♏♓⏹ ] [ ♦✌☠ ] 泄放舱/柜drawknife 刮刀drill, bit 钻,有柄钻driller [ ♎❑♓●☜ ] 钻床drinking water [ ♎❑♓☠♓☠ ] [ ♦♦☜ ] 饮用水ejector pump [✋♎✞♏♦☜☎❑✆] 喷射泵elbow [ ♏●♌☜☺] 弯头electric store [✋●♏♦❑✋] [ ♦♦ ♦♦☜] 电工物料间electrician’s workshop [✋●♏♦❑✋☞☎☜✆⏹] [ ♦☜☞☐ ] 电工间emergency generator [ ♓❍☜♎✞⏹♦♓ ] [ ♎✞♏⏹☜❑♏♓♦☜ ] 应急发电机engine control room [ ♏⏹♎✞♓⏹] [ ☜⏹♦❑☐●] [ ❑◆❍ ❑◆❍ ] 集控室engine room 机舱engineer’s workshop [ ♏⏹♎✞♓⏹♓☜ ]机修间exhaust gas [ ♓♈♦♦ ] [ ♈✌♦ ] 废气exhaust valve [ ♓♈♦♦ ] [ ✌● ] 排气阀feed water pump 给水泵file 锉filter [ ♐♓●♦☜ ] 过滤器fire pump 消防泵floor [ ♐● ♐●☜ ] 底层flowmeter [ ♐●☜◆❍♓♦☜ ] 流量计foam fire extinguishing [ ♐☜◆❍] [ ♐♋♓☜ ] [ ♓♦♦♓☠♈♦♓☞♓☠ ] 泡沫灭火器folding ruler 折尺fresh water generator [ ♎✞♏⏹☜❑♏♓♦☜ ] 造水机fresh water 淡水fuel oil [ ♐◆☜● ] [ ♓● ] 燃油fuel oil consumption rate [ ☜⏹♦✈❍☐☞☜⏹ ] [ ❑♏♓♦ ] 燃油消耗率fuel valve test room 油头试验间funnel [ ♐✈⏹☜● ] 烟囱gasket [ ♈✌♦♓♦ ] 垫片gauge, marking gauge 量规gear case [ ♈♓☜ ] [ keis ] 齿轮箱gimlet, auger 钻,无柄钻gouge, firmer gouge 半圆凿grinder [ ♈❑♋♓⏹♎☜ ] 砂轮机hammer 锤hand drill 手钻handsaw 手锯heat exchanger [ ♓♦♦☞♏♓⏹♎✞☜ ] 热交换器horizontal [ ♒❑♓⏹♦● ] 卧式的hose [ ♒☜◆ ] 软管hydraulic oil [ ♒♋♓♎❑●♓ ] [ ♓● ] 液压油impeller [ ♓❍☐♏●☜ ] 叶轮intermediate shaft [ ♓⏹♦☜❍♓♎☜♦] [ ☞♐♦] 中间轴jacket [ ♎✞✌♓♦ ] 缸套level gauge [ ●♏☎☜✆●] [ ♈♏♎✞ ] 液位表level remote indicator [ ❑♓❍☜◆♦ ] [ ♓⏹♎♓♏♓♦☜ ] 液位遥测装置level switch [ ♦♦♓♦☞ ] 液位继电器liner [ ●♋♓⏹☜ ] 衬套lower platform [ ●☜◆☜ ] [ ☐●✌♦♐❍ ] 下平台lubricating oil [ ●◆♌❑♓♏♓♦♓☠ ] [ ♓● ] 润滑油magnetic level gauge [ ❍✌♈⏹♏♦♓ ] 磁性翻板液位计main engine 主机mallet 木槌man hole [ ♒☜◆● ] 人孔marine diesel oil [ ❍☜❑♓⏹ ] [ ♎♓☜● ] 船用柴油miter 斜槽规nail 钉nail puller 拔钉器name plate [ ☐●♏♓♦ ] 铭牌nut [ ⏹✈♦ ] 螺母，螺帽oil and water separator 油水分离器bilge oily water separator [ ♌♓●♎✞] [ ♓●♓] [ ♦♏☐☜❑♏♓♦☜ ]舱底水油水分离器overflow [ ☜◆☜♐●☜◆ ] 溢流，溢出，上溢overflow tank 溢流柜pipe tunnel [ ♦✈⏹● ] 管弄piston [ ☐♓♦♦☜⏹ ] 活塞plane 刨子pre-heater 预加热器pressure gauge 压力表propeller [ ☐❑☜☐♏●☜ ] 螺旋桨propeller shaft [ ☐❑☜☐♏●☜ ] [ ☞♐♦ ] 传动轴propulsion system [ ☐❑☜☐✈●☞☜⏹ ] 推进系统purifiers room [ ☐◆☜❑♓♐♋♓☜ ] 分油机间quick close 快关阀rasp 粗锉refrigerating plant [ ❑♓♐❑♓♎✞☜❑♏♓♦ ] 冷藏装置remotely controlled valve 遥控阀rotor [ ❑☜◆♦☜ ] 转子ruler 尺safety valve 安全阀sandpaper, emery paper 砂纸saw 锯scavenge air box [ ♦✌♓⏹♎✞ ] 扫气箱scraper 三角刮刀screw 螺丝钉screw tap 螺丝攻screwdriver 螺丝刀,改锥scriber 近线尺sea chest 海底门sea water 海水self-priming pump [ ☐❑♋♓❍♓☠ ] 自吸泵service tank [ ♦☜♓♦ ] 日用柜set square, triangle 三角板settling tank [ ♦♏♦●♓☠ ] 沉淀柜sewage store tank [ ♦◆☎✆♓♎✞ ]生活污水储存舱sewage treatment unit [ ♦❑♓♦❍☜⏹♦ ] 污水处理装置shafting [ ☞♐♦♓☠ ] 轴系ship’s side valve 船旁阀silencer [ ♦♋♓●☜⏹♦☜ ] 消音器sludge tank [ ♦●✈♎✞ ] [ ♦✌☠ ] 污水舱sounding pipe [ ♦♋◆⏹♎♓☠ ] 测深管spare parts [ ♦☐☪☜ ] 备件square 尺stainless steel pipe [ ♦♦♏♓⏹●♓♦ ] 不锈钢管starting air 起动空气steam 蒸汽steering gear [ ♦♦♓☜❑♓☠ ] [ ♈♓☜ ] 操舵装置steering gear room 舵机房sterilizer [ ♦♦♏❑♓●♋♓☜ ] 消毒器stern tube [ ♦♦☜⏹ ] 艉管stop valve 截止阀stuffing [ ♦♦✈♐♓☠ ] 填料函stuffing box填料函箱suction [ ♦✈☞☜⏹ ] 吸口tack, stud 圆头钉tape measure 卷尺temperature control sensor [ ♦♏⏹♦☜ ] 温控阀传感器temperature transmitter [ ♦❑✌⏹❍♓♦☜ ] 温度传感器thermal expansion [ ☜❍☜● ] [ ♓♦☐✌⏹☞☜⏹ ] 热膨胀thermal oil [ ☜❍☜● ] 热油thermometer [ ☜❍❍✋♦☜☎❑✆] 温度计tightness test [ ♦♋♓♦⏹♓♦ ] 密性试验toolbox 工具箱torsional vibration [ ♦☞☜⏹☜● ] [ ♋♓♌❑♏♓☞☜⏹ ] 扭转振动transfer pump 输送泵turbocharger [ ♦☜♌☜◆♦☞♎✞☜ ] 涡轮增压器upper platform [ ✈☐☜ ] [ ☐●✌♦♐❍ ] 上平台ventilation fan [ ♏⏹♦♓●♏♓☞☜⏹ ] [ ♐✌⏹ ] 风机vertical [ ☜♦♓☜● ] 立式的vice, clamp 虎钳(美作: vise)wash sink 洗池三、电气专业Air circuit [ ♦☜♓♦ ] breaker 空气断路器air conditioning 空调Air whistle [ ☎♒✆♦♓♦● ] 气笛Alarm indicator [ ♓⏹♎♓♏♓♦☜ ] box 报警灯箱Ammeter [ ✌❍♓♦☜ ]电流表Amplifier [ ✌❍☐●♓♐♋♓☜ ]放大器Antenna [ ✌⏹♦♏⏹☜ ] 天线Antenna multicoupler amplifier 天线共用器放大器Auto telephone exchanger [ ♓♦♦☞♏♓⏹♎✞☜ ] 自动电话交换机Auto voltage regulator [ ❑♏♈◆●♏♓♦☜ ] 自动电压调整器Automatic radar plotting [ ☐●♦♓☠ ] aid 自动雷标绘仪Ballast [ ♌✌●☜♦♦ ] control console 压载控制台Barrier [ ♌✌❑♓☜ ]隔离栅Battery or storage [ ♦♦❑♓♎✞ ] battery 蓄电池或蓄电池组Black out (由于发电机发生故障引起的)全船失电Bow thruster [ ❑✈♦♦☜ ] control panel 首侧推控制板bulb 电灯泡Bus bar 汇流排Buzzer [ ♌✈☜ ]蜂鸣器Capacitive [ ☜☐✌♦♓♦♓ ]电容性Cargo [ ❑✈♦♦☜ ] oil control console 货油控制台Change over switch 转换开关Charger [ ♦☞♎✞☜ ]充电器Charging & discharging [ ♎♓♦♦☞♎✞♓☠ ] panel 充放电板Common [ ❍☜⏹ ] battery telephone 共用式电话Compass [ ✈❍☐☜♦ ]罗经（盘）Contactor [ ⏹♦✌♦☜ ]接触器Control/pressure/temperature switch 控制/压力/温度开关Converter [ ☜⏹♦☜☎❑✆]变流器Creepage [♊❑♓☐✋♎✞ ] distance 爬电距离Daylight signal light 白日信号灯Detector [ ♎♓♦♏♦☜ ]探测器dictaphone, dictating machine 录音机Diesel generator [ ♎✞♏⏹☜❑♏♓♦☜ ] 柴油发电机Diode [ ♎♋♓☜◆♎ ]二极管Distribution [ ♎♓♦♦❑♓♌◆☞☜⏹ ] board 分配电板Double face type loudspeaker [ ●♋◆♎♦☐♓☜ ] 双面扬声器dry cell 干电池Earthing [ ☜♓☠ ] 接地Echo [ ♏☜◆ ] sounder回音测深器electric calculator 计算器electric cooker 电饭锅electric fan 电风扇electric foot warmer 暖脚器electric heater 电暖气electric iron 电熨斗Electric refrigerator [ ❑♓♐❑♓♎✞☜❑♏♓♦☜ ] 电冰箱electric shaver 电动剃须刀electric vacuum cleaner 吸尘器Electromagnetic [✋●♏♦❑☜☺❍✌♈⏹✋♦✋]电磁的Electromagnetic log [ ●♈ ] 电磁式计程仪electronic oven 电烤箱Engine room central [ ♦♏⏹♦❑● ] control console 机舱集控台Engine telegraph transmitter [ ♦❑✌⏹❍♓♦☜ ] receiver 传令钟接受器Excitor [ ♓♦♋♓♦☜ ]励磁机Filter [ ♐♓●♦☜ ] 滤波器Fire detector [ ♎♓♦♏♦☜ ] 火灾探测器Fire door release electromagnet [✋●♏♦❑☜☺❍✌♈⏹✋♦] 防火门释放电磁阀Flashing [ ♐●✌☞♓☠ ] light 闪光灯flashlight 手电筒，闪光灯Flood [ ♐●✈♎ ] light 强光灯Fluorescent [ ♐●◆☜❑♏♦☜⏹♦ ] pendant light 手提荧光灯fluorescent lamp 日光灯Frequency [ ♐❑♓♦☜⏹♦✋] changer 变频器Fresh water generator control panel 造水机控制板Fresh water sterilizer [ ♦♦♏❑♓●♋♓☜ ] 饮水消毒器Fuse [ ♐◆ ]熔断器Generator [ ♎✞♏⏹☜❑♏♓♦☜ ]发电机Generator panel 发电机屏Global positioning [ ☐☜♓☞☜⏹♓☠ ] system (GPS）全球卫星定位系统Gong [ ♈☠ ]警钟Group [ ♈❑◆☐ ] starter panel 组合起动屏Gyrocompass [ ♎✞♋♓☜❑☜◆✈❍☐☜♦ ]陀螺罗经Indicator [ ♓⏹♎♓♏♓♦☜ ] 显示器Insulation level monitor [ ❍⏹♓♦☜ ] 绝缘监测仪Interlocking [ ♓⏹♦☜☎✆●♓☠ ]连锁Inverter [ ♓⏹☜♦☜ ]逆变器Junction [ ♎✞✈☠☞☜⏹ ] box 接线箱Knife switch box with fuse 带熔断器的刀开关箱Light [ ●♋♓♦ ]灯Limit [ ●♓❍♓♦ ] switch 行程开关Load balanced [ ♌✌●☜⏹♦♦ ] 负载平衡Log [ ●♈ ]计程仪Loran receiver 劳兰接受机loud-speaker 扩音机Loudspeaker [ ●♋◆♎♦☐♓☜ ]扬声器Magnet [ ❍✌♈⏹♓♦ ] brake [ ♌❑♏♓ ] 电磁制动器Magnetic [ ❍✌♈⏹♏♦♓ ] stabilizer [ ♦♦♏♓♌♓♦♦☜ ] 磁稳压器Magnetic valve 电磁阀Main engine control stand 主机控制台Main generator 主发电机Main/emergency [ ♓❍☜♎✞⏹♦♓ ] switchboard 主/应急配电板Master/slave clock 母/子钟Microphone [ ❍♋✋❑☜♐☜☺⏹]扩音器，麦克风microwave oven 微波炉Motor [ ❍☜◆♦☜ ]电动机Motor siren [ ♦♋♓☜❑♓⏹ ] 电笛Moulded circuit breaker 塑壳断路器Multipurpose [ ❍✈●♦♓☐☜☐☜♦ ] galley machine 厨房多用机Nationality [ ⏹✌♓♈♏♓☞☜⏹ ] light 国旗识别灯Navigation control console 航行控制台Ohm gauge 欧姆表Oil mist detector [ ♎♓♦♏♦☜ ] 油雾探测器Plug [ ☐●✈♈ ]插头Portable [ ☐♦☜♌● ] lamp 手提灯Power meter 功率表Power section [ ♦♏☞☜⏹ ] board 电力配电板Power unit for cathodic [ ☜♎♓] protection 阴极保护电源箱Protective [ ☐❑☜♦♏♦♓ ] earthing 保护接地Public address [ ☜♎❑♏♦ ] remote control unit 广播遥控盒Public address set 广播设备Pulse [ ☐✈●♦ ]脉冲Pulse amplifier [ ✌❍☐●♓♐♋♓☜ ] 脉冲放大器Push button 按扭Radar [ ❑♏♓♎☜ ] 雷达Radar display 雷达显示器radio 收音机Radio navigation receiver [ ❑♓♦♓☜ ] 无线电导航接受机Radio transmitter [ ♦❑✌⏹❍♓♦☜ ] 无线电发信机Rated [ ❑♏♓♦♓♎ ]额定的Ration [ ❑♏♓☞♓☜◆ ]比率Record player 电唱机Recorder [ ❑♓♎☜ ] 录音机Rectifier [ ❑♏♦♓♐♋♓☜ ]整流器refrigerator 冰箱Relay [ ❑♓●♏♓ ]继电器Relay box 继电器箱Repeater [ ❑♓☐♓♦☜ ] 复示器Resistor [ ❑♓♓♦♦☜ ]电阻器Rudder [ ❑✈♎☜ ] angle indicator 舵角指示器Satellite [ ♦✌♦☜●♋♓♦ ] navigation receiver 卫星导航接受机Satellite communication [ ☜❍◆⏹♓♏♓☞⏹ ] ship earth 卫星通信船舶地面站Self excited constant voltage equipment 自励恒压装置Sensor [ ♦♏⏹♦☜ ] 传感器Ship’s name light船名灯Shore [ ☞ ☞☜ ]connection box 岸电箱Smoke detector 感烟式探测器socket [ ♦♓♦ ]插座Sonar [ ♦☜◆⏹ ] 声纳Sound power telephone exchanger 声力电话交换机Station [ ♦♦♏♓☞☜⏹ ] 地面站Suez [ ♦◆☎✆♓ ] canal search light 苏伊士运河探照灯switch [ ♦♦♓♦☞ ]开关Switchboard [ ♦♦♓♦☞♌♎ ]配电板Synchronoscope [ ♦♓☠❑☜⏹♦☜◆☐ ]同步表Tacho-generator 测速发电机tape recorder 磁带录音机Telephone [ ♦♏●♓♐☜◆⏹ ]电话television 电视机Terminal [ ♦☜❍♓⏹● ] board 接线端子板Test panel 电工试验板Thermocouple [ ☜❍☜◆✈☐● ]热电偶Thermostat [ ☜❍☜♦♦✌♦ ]恒温器（自动调温器）Transducer [ ♦❑✌⏹♎◆♦☜ ]变换器，传感器，变频器Transformer [♦❑✌⏹♦♐❍☜☎❑✆ ♦❑]变压器Transmitter [ ♦❑✌⏹❍♓♦☜ ]发送器Trouble [ ♦❑✈♌●]故障tube 真空管TV antenna [ ✌⏹♦♏⏹☜ ] distributor [ ♎♓♦♦❑♓♌◆♦☜ ] 电视天线分配器UPS (uninterrupted power source) 不间断电源V oltmeter [ ♊☜☺●♦❍♓♦☜☎❑✆ ]电压表Washing machine 洗衣机Waste disposer [ ♎♓♦☐☜♓☞☜⏹ ] 垃圾处理器Wheelhouse group control panel (console) 驾驶室集控板Window wiper [ ♦♋♓☐☜ ] 雨刮四、舾装专业acceptance [☜♦♏☐♦☜⏹♦] 交验accommodation ladder for diver [☜❍☜♎♏♓☞☜⏹][ ●✌♎☜ ][ ♐][ ♎♋♓☜] 潜水员舷梯accommodation ladder winches [☜❍☜♎♏♓☞☜⏹ ][ ●✌♎☜][♦♓⏹♦☞♓♦]舷梯绞车activity railing [✌♦♓♓♦♓][ ❑♏♓●♓☠ ] 活动栏杆after peak tank [ ♐♦☜][☐♓] [♦✌☠] 尾尖舱airtight [♊♏☜♦♋✋♦ ] 气密的anchor [ ✌☠☜] 锚anchor shackle [ ✌☠☜][ ☞✌●] 锚卸扣angle iron [ ✌☠♈●][ ♋♓☜⏹] 角钢antenna [✌⏹♦♏⏹☜] 天线approval [☜☐❑◆☜● ] 认可arrangement of cabins [☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦][ ][ ✌♌♓⏹] 舱室布置图arrangement of cargo gear [☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦][ ][ ♈☜◆][♈♓☜ ]起货设备布置图arrangement of cathodic protection[☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦][ ][ ☜♎♓][☐❑☜♦♏☞☜⏹] 阴极保护布置图arrangement of deck coverings [☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦][ ][♎♏][ ✈☜❑♓☠]甲板敷料布置图arrangement of insulation [☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦][ ][ ♓⏹♦◆●♏♓☞☜⏹]绝缘布置图arrangement of magnetic compass[☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦][ ][❍✌♈⏹♏♦♓][ ✈❍☐☜♦]磁罗经布置图arrangement of natural ventilation[☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦][ ][ ⏹✌♦☞☜❑☜●][ ♏⏹♦♓●♏♓☞☜⏹ ] 自然通风布置图arrangement of safety marks [☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦][ ][ ♦♏♓♐♦♓][❍]安全标志布置图arrangement of steering equipment[☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦][ ][ ♦♦♓☜❑♓☠][ ♓♦♓☐❍☜⏹♦ ] 舵设备布置图assembly [☜♦♏❍♌●♓ ] 组合件auxiliary machinery [ ♈♓●☜❑♓][❍☜☞♓⏹☜❑♓] 辅机bell foundation [♌♏● ][♐♋◆⏹♎♏♓☞☜⏹] 钟架bolt [♌☜◆●♦ ] 螺栓bow thruster room [♌♋◆][ ❑✈♦♦☜] [❑◆❍] 首侧推舱bulwark [ ♌◆●♦☜☎✆] 舷墙butt weld [♌✈♦][♦♏●♎] 对焊缝cabin outfitting [ ✌♌♓⏹ ] [ ♋◆♦♐♓♦♓☠ ] 舱室舾装cabinet for spare part [ ✌♌♓⏹♓♦ ][ ♐ ][♦☐☪☜ ][☐♦ ] 备件箱cargo hatch coaming [ ♈☜◆][♒✌♦☞][ ☜◆❍♓☠] 舱口围cargo hold hatchcover [ ♈☜◆][♒☜◆●♎][ ♒✌♦☞✈☜] 货舱口盖center water ballast tank [ ♦♏⏹♦☜][ ♦♦☜] [ ♌✌●☜♦♦] [♦✌☠]中压载水舱chain quick releasing device [ ♦☞♏♓⏹][♦♏●♎♓♎][❑♓●♓♦♓☠][♦☞♏♓⏹♦]弃链器chain stopper [ ♦☞♏♓⏹][ ♦♦☐☜] 掣链器channel [ ♦☞✌⏹●] 槽钢chromeplate brass [ ❑☜◆❍☐●♏♓♦][♌❑♦] 铜镀铬container cell guides [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜][♦♏●][♈♋✋♎✋♦] 集装箱导架container doubling plate [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜][ ♎✈♌●♓☠][☐●♏♓♦] 集装箱复板container guide fitting [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜] [♈♋✋♎ ] [ ♐♓♦♓☠ ] 集装箱分箱块container lashing bridge [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜] [ ●✌☞✋☠][♌❑♓♎✞] 集装箱绑扎桥container lashing fitting [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜][ ●✌☞✋☠][ ♐♓♦♓☠] 集装箱绑扎件container offsets [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜][ ♐♦♏♦] 集装箱座container securing fitting [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜][♦♓◆☜❑♓☠][ ♐♓♦♓☠] 集装箱紧固件container stanchion [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜][ ♦♦⏹☞☜⏹] 集装箱支柱container stowage arrangement [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜][ ♦♦☜◆♓♎✞][☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦]集装箱装载图container turnbuckle holder [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜] [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜][ ♒☜◆●♎☜]集装箱拉杆托架container welding cone [ ☜⏹♦♏♓⏹☜] [ ♦♏●♎♓☠][ ☜◆⏹] 集装箱锥形座crane [ ❑♏✋⏹ ] 起重设备crane post [ ❑♏✋⏹ ][☐☜☺♦♦ ] 起重柱curtain [ ♦♎❑☜◆♌] 窗帘dangerous cargo light [[ ♈☜◆][ ♈☜◆][●♋♓♦ ] 装载危险品灯deck machinery [♎♏][❍☜☞♓⏹☜❑♓] 甲板机械delivery [♎♓●♓☜❑♓] 交船derrick boom [ ♎♏❑♓][♌◆❍] 吊货杆dirty oil tank [ ♎☜♦♓][ ♓●] [♦✌☠] 污油舱drain plug [♎❑♏♓⏹ ][☐●✈♈] 放水塞draught marks [♎❑♐♦ ] 吃水标志earbob [ ♊✋☜♌♌ ] 耳环electro-welded anchor chains [ ✋♊●♏♦❑☜☺][♦♏●♎♓♎][ ✌☠☜][♦☞♏♓⏹♦]电焊锚链equipment number calculation [♓♦♓☐❍☜⏹♦][ ⏹✈❍♌☜][ ✌●◆●♏♓☞☜⏹]舾装数计算书eye plate [♋♓][☐●♏♓♦] 眼板eye ring [♋♓][❑♓☠] 眼环feed water tank [♐♓♎][ ♦♦☜] [♦✌☠] 饮用水舱fence [ ♐♏⏹♦ ] 护栏fillet weld [ ♐♓●♓♦][♦♏●♎] 填角焊fire extinguisher [ ♐♋♓☜ ][✋♦♦✋☠♈♦✋☞☜☎❑✆] 灭火器fire house box [ ♐♋♓☜ ][♒♋◆♦ ][♌♦ ] 水龙带箱fire hydrant [ ♐♋♓☜ ] [ ♒♋♓♎❑☜⏹♦ ] 消防栓, 消防龙头fire protection [ ♐♋♓☜ ][ ☐❑☜♦♏☞☜⏹ ] 消防fire subdivision [ ♐♋♓☜][ ♦✈♌♎♓♓✞☜⏹] 防火分隔图fire zone division plan [ ✋♊●♏♦❑☜☺][♦♏●♎♓♎][ ✌☠☜]防火区域划分图fire-proof materials for cabins [ ♐♋♓☜][☐❑◆♐] [❍☜♦✋☜❑✋☜●][♐][ ✌♌♓⏹]舱室防火材料fire-resistant windows [ ♐♋♓☜][❑♓♓♦♦☜⏹♦][ ♦✋⏹♎☜☺] 耐火窗flat steel [♐●✌♦][♦♦♓●] 扁钢foldaway railing [ ♐☜☺●♎☜♦♏✋][ ❑♏♓●♓☠ ] 折叠式栏杆fore mast [ ♐ ][❍♦♦ ] 前桅fore peak tank [♐][☐♓] [♦✌☠] 首尖舱freeboard calculation [ ♐❑♓♌♎][ ✌●◆●♏♓☞☜⏹] 干舷计算书freeboard marks [♎❑♐♦ ] 干舷标志fresh water tank [♐❑♏☞][ ♦♦☜] [♦✌☠] 淡水舱front view [ ♐❑✈⏹♦ ] [ ◆ ] 正视图furniture [ ♐☜⏹♓♦☞☜] 家具gangway hanger [ ♈✌☠♦♏♓] [ ♒✌☠☜ ] 舷梯吊架gangway ladder [ ♈✌☠♦♏♓] [ ●✌♎☜ ] 舷梯gap of rudder post stopper [♈✌☐][ ] [ ❑✈♎☜][☐☜☺♦♦][ ♦♦☐☜]舵止跳块间隙gemel [ ♎✞♏❍☜● ] 铰链general arrangement [ ♎✞♏⏹☜❑☜●][☜❑♏♓⏹♎✞❍☜⏹♦] 总布置图glass reinforce plate [♈●♦][ ❑♓♓⏹♐♦][☐●♏♓♦] 玻璃钢glower [ ♈●♋◆☜ ] 灯丝grid cover [♈❑♓♎ ][ ✈☜ ] 格栅盖gudgeon [ ♈✈♎✞☎☜✆⏹] 舵钮Hall anchor [♒●][ ✌☠☜] 霍尔锚handle [ ♒✌⏹♎● ] 柄, 把手, 把柄heavy fuel oil tank [ ♒♓♓][♐◆☜●] [ ♓●] [♦✌☠] 重油舱hinge [♒✋⏹♎✞] 铰链inclined ladder [ ♓⏹●♋♓⏹♎ ] [ ●✌♎☜ ] 斜梯inventory of hull outfittings,spares and accessories [ ♓⏹☜⏹♦❑♓][ ][♒✈●][ ♋◆♦♐♓♦♓☠ ][♦☐☪☜][✌⏹♎][✌♦♏♦☜❑♓ ] 船体舾装备品及属具清册lashing bar bracket [ ●✌☞✋☠][♌☎❑✆][ ♌❑✌♓♦] 拉杆座life buoy [ ●♋✋♐][♌♓ ] 救生圈lifeboat [ ●♋✋♐♌☜☺♦] 救生艇lifeguard [ ●♋✋♐♈♎ ] 救生员life-jacket [ ●♋♓♐♎✞✌♓♦ ] 救生衣lifesaving [ ●♋♓♐♦♏♓♓☠ ] 救生lubricating oil settling tank [ ●◆♌❑♓♏♓♦♓☠] [ ♓●][ ♦♏♦●♓☠] [♦✌☠]滑油沉淀舱manhole cover [ ❍✌⏹♒☜◆● ][ ✈☜ ] 人孔盖manoeuvring lamp [❍☜⏹◆☜❑♓☠ ][●✌❍☐ ] 操纵灯marine diesel oil daily tank [❍☜❑♓⏹][ ♎♓☜●] [ ♓●] [♦♦][♦✌☠]船用柴油日用舱marine diesel oil store tank [❍☜❑♓⏹][ ♎♓☜●] [ ♓●] [♦♦][♦✌☠]船用柴油储藏舱marine roller fairleads[ ❍☜❑♓⏹][ ❑☜◆●☜][ ♐☪☜●♓♎] 船用导缆滚轮marine toggle pins [❍☜❑♓⏹][ ♦♈●][☐♓⏹] 船用带舌插销mast and derrick post [❍♦♦ ][✌⏹♎][ ♎♏❑♓] [☐☜☺♦♦ ] 桅起重柱mattress [ ❍✌♦❑♓♦] 床垫mooring [ ❍◆☜❑♓☠] 系泊mooring bitts [ ❍◆☜❑♓☠][ ♌♓♦] 带缆桩mooring test program [ ❍◆☜❑♓☠][♦♏♦♦][ ☐❑☜◆♈❑✌❍] 系泊实验大纲navigation light [ ⏹✌♓♈♏♓☞☜⏹ ][●♋♓♦] 航行灯non-opening side scuttles [⏹⏹][ ☜◆☐⏹♓☠][♦♋♓♎][ ♦✈♦●♦] 固定舷窗non-opening steel jalousies [⏹⏹][ ☜◆☐⏹♓☠][♦♦♓●][ ✞✌●◆☎✆♓]固定钢质百叶窗nut [⏹✈♦ ] 螺母, 螺帽oiltight [♊✋●♦♋✋♦ ] 油密的outfitting [ ♋◆♦♐♓♦♓☠ ] 舾装overfiow oil tank [ ☜◆☜♐♋♓☜][ ♓●] [♦✌☠] 溢油舱paint and coating scheme [☐♏♓⏹♦][✌⏹♎][ ☜◆♦♓☠][♦♓❍]涂装明细表painting and coating specifications[ ☐♏♓⏹♦♓☠][✌⏹♎][ ☜◆♦♓☠][ ♦☐♏♦♓♐♓♏♓☞☜⏹ ] 涂装说明书Panama Canal lamp [ ☐✌⏹☜❍ ][ ☜⏹✌● ][●✌❍☐ ] 巴拿马运河灯Panama chocks [ ☐✌⏹☜❍][♦☞♦] 巴拿马运河导缆孔pilot ladder [ ☐♋♓●☜♦] [ ●✌♎☜ ] 领航员梯pintle [ ☐♓⏹♦●] 舵销pothook [ ☐♦♒◆ ] 挂钩pre-outfitting [☐❑♓ ♋◆♦♐♓♦♓☠ ] 预舾装pulley [ ☐◆●♓ ] 滑车, 滑轮pump tank [☐✈❍☐] [♦✌☠] 泵舱radar mast [ ❑♏♓♎☜ ][❍♦♦ ] 雷达桅railing [ ❑♏♓●♓☠ ] 栏杆, 扶手rescue boat [ ❑♏♦◆][♌☜◆♦] 救助艇revolving arm chair [❑♓●♓☠] 大班椅riding light [ ❑♋♓♎♓☠][●♋♓♦] 锚灯rigging [ ❑♓♈♓☠] 索具, 绳索, 传动装置,rope thimbles [❑☜◆☐][ ♓❍♌●♦] 索具套环round steel [❑♋◆⏹♎][♦♦♓●] 圆钢rudder [ ❑✈♎☜] 舵rudder carrier [ ❑✈♎☜][ ✌❑♓☜] 舵承rudder plate [ ❑✈♎☜][☐●♏♓♦] 舵叶rudder stock [ ❑✈♎☜][♦♦] 舵杆salver [ ♦✌●☜ ] 托盘sanitary unite [ ♦✌⏹♓♦☜❑♓][ ◆☎✆⏹♋♓♦] 卫生单元sea chest [♦♓ ][♦☞♏♦♦] 海底阀箱sea trial program [♦♓][ ♦❑♋♓☜●][ ☐❑☜◆♈❑✌❍] 航行实验大纲searchlight [ ♦☜♦☞●♋♓♦ ] 探照灯searchlight seat [ ♦☜♦☞●♋♓♦ ][♦♓♦] 探照灯座seat for stithy [ ♦♓♦ ][ ♐ ][ ♦♦♓❆♓ ] 打铁砧底座settee [♦♏♦♓] 长椅shackle for ship [ ☞✌●][♐][☞♓☐] 船用卸扣shapes for ships [☞♏♓☐][ ♐ ][☞♓☐ ] 船用号型ships cross bitts [ ☞♓☐♦][ ❑♦][ ♌♓♦] 船用十字形缆桩side light foundation [♦♋♓♎][●♋♓♦][♐♋◆⏹♎♏♓☞☜⏹] 舷灯座side scuttle [♦♋♓♎ ][ ♦✈♦☎☜✆●] 舷窗side view [ ♦♋♓♎ ][ ◆ ] 侧视图side water ballast tank [♦♋♓♎][ ♦♦☜] [ ♌✌●☜♦♦] [♦✌☠] 边压载水舱signal light [ ♦♓♈⏹●][ ●♋♓♦ ] 信号灯single-leaf aluminium doors [ ♦♓☠♈●][●♓♐][ ✌●◆❍♓⏹☜❍][♎]单扇铝质门sludge tank [♦●✈♎✞] [♦✌☠] 油渣舱small hatches [ ♦❍●][ ♒✌♦☞♓] 小舱盖sounding and log tank [ ♦♋◆⏹♎♓☠] [✌⏹♎][●♈] [♦✌☠] 测深和计程舱spare light [♦☐☪☜][●♋♓♦ ] 备用灯spares [♦☐☪☜ ] 备品specification [ ♦☐♏♦♓♐♓♏♓☞☜⏹ ] 规格, 说明书, 规范square steel [♦♦☪☜][♦♦♓●] 方钢stainless steel [ ♦♦♏♓⏹●♓♦][♦♦♓●] 不锈钢standard [ ♦♦✌⏹♎☜♎] 标准staple [ ♦♦♏♓☐● ] 钩环steel plan breakwater [♦♦♓●][☐●✌⏹][ ♌❑♏✋♦♦☜☎❑✆] 挡水板结构图step [ ♦♦♏☐ ] 踏步stern flag locker [♦♦☜⏹ ][♐●✌♈][ ●☜] 尾旗箱stern mast [♦♦☜⏹ ][❍♦♦ ] 后桅subdivision marks plan [ ♦✈♌♎♓♓✞☜⏹][❍][☐●✌⏹] 分舱标志图Suez Canal lamp [ ♦◆☎✆♓ ][ ☜⏹✌● ][●✌❍☐ ] 苏伊士运河灯superstructure [ ♦◆☐☜♦♦❑✈♦☞☜] 上层建筑tiller [ ♦♓●☜] 舵柄top view [ ♦☐ ][ ◆ ] 顶视图toughened safety glass [ ♦✈♐⏹][ ☜◆☐⏹♓☠][ ♦♏♓♐♦♓][♈●♦] 钢化安全玻璃upholstery [❑♓●♓☠] 室内装潢vertical ladder [ ☜♦♓☜● ] [ ●✌♎☜ ] 直梯visor for door [ ♋♓☜][ ♐][♎ ] 门眉毛板void tank [ ♓♎][♦✌☠] 空舱wardrobe [ ♦♎❑☜◆♌] 衣柜wash basin [♦☞][ ♌♏♓♦⏹] 洗面池weathertight [♊♦♏❆☜♦♋✋♦ ] 防风雨的, 不透风雨的Wheelhouse [ ♦♓●♒♋◆♦] 驾驶室winch [♦♓⏹♦☞] 绞缆机windlass [ ♦♓⏹♎●☜♦] 起锚机wire mesh door [ ♦♋♓☜ ][❍♏☞ ][♎] 钢丝网门zincification [ ♓☠♓♐♓♏♓☞☜⏹] 镀锌五、焊接专业Access holes [ ✌♦♏♦] [♒☜☺●♦] 穿越孔Actual throat [ ✌♦☞☺☜●] [ ❑☜☺♦] 实际焊缝厚度All –weld-metal test specimen [ ●] [♦♏●♎] [ ❍♏♦☎☜✆●] [test] [♦✋♊♦♏✋☞☜♦]全焊缝金属试样Alloy flux [ ✌●✋] [♐●✈♦] 合金焊剂Arc strikes [ ] [ ♦♦❑♋✋✋♦] 弧击Are gouging [ ☎❑✆] [♈♋☺♎✞] 电弧刨槽As-welded [☜ ✌] [ ♦♏●♎☜☎❑✆] 焊后状态（焊态）Attenuation(UT) [☜♦♏❍☐♦] 衰减Automatic welding [ ♦☜❍✌♦✋] [♊♦♏●♎●✋♦] 自动焊接Axis of a weld [ ✌♦✋♦] [ ☜ ☎✍✆ ♐] [♏✋] [♦♏●♎] 焊缝轴线Back weld [♌✌] [♦♏●♎] 背部焊缝Backgouging [♌✌♈♋☺♎✞] 清根Backing [ ♌✌✋☠] 衬垫Backing pass [ ♌✌✋☠] [☐♦ ☎✍✆ ☐✌♦] 背部焊道Backing ring [ ♌✌✋☠ ☯❑✋☠] 衬环Backing weld [ ♌✌✋☠] [♦♏●♎] 打底焊缝Backup weld (tubular structures) [ ♌✌✈☐] [♦♏●♎] 打底焊道（管结构）Base metal [♌♏✋♦] [ ❍♏♦☎☜✆●] 母材Bend jig [♌♏⏹♎] [♎✞✋♈] 弯曲试验的夹具Bevel angle [ ♌♏☎☜✆●] [ ✌☠♈☎☜✆●] 坡口面角度Box tubing [♌♦] [ ♦◆♌✋☠ ☎✍✆ ♦◆] 箱形管Boxing [ ♌♦✋☠] 包角焊Built-up edges [♌✋●♎] [✈☐] [♏♎✞♦]Built-up members [♌✋●♎] [✈☐] [ ❍♏❍♌☜☎❑✆♦] 预制件Butt joint [♌✈♦] [♎✞✋⏹♦] 对接接头Butt weld [♌✈t] [♦♏●♎] 对接焊Camber [ ✌❍♌☜☎❑✆] 拱度Cap pass [ ✌☐] [☐♦ ☎✍✆ ☐✌♦] 盖面焊道Caulking [ ♓☠] 捻缝Chipping [ ♦☞✋☐✋☠] 打磨Complete fusion [ ☜❍☐●♓♦] [ ♐◆✞☎☜✆⏹] 完全熔合Complete joint penetration [ ☜❍☐●♓♦] [♎✞✋⏹♦] [☐♏⏹✋♦❑♏✋☞☎☜✆⏹]接头完全熔透Complete penetration [ ☜❍☐●♓♦] [☐♏⏹✋♦❑♏✋☞☎☜✆⏹] 完全熔透Continuous weld [ ☜⏹♦✋⏹☺☜♦] [♦♏●♎] 连续焊缝Copes [ ☜☺☐♦] 切角Corner joint [ ⏹☜☎❑✆] [♎✞✋⏹♦] 角接接头Cover pass [ ✈☜☎❑✆] [☐♦ ☎✍✆ ☐✌♦] 盖面焊道Cover plates [ ✈☜☎❑✆] [☐●♏✋♦♦] 盖板Crater [ ❑♏✋♦☜☎❑✆] 弧坑Curved [ ♎] 弯曲的Defect [♎✋♐♏♦] 缺陷Defect level (UT) [♎✋♐♏♦] [ ●♏☎☜✆●] 指示值Defect rating(UT) [♎✋♐♏♦] [ ❑♏✋♦✋☠] 指示评定值 Defective weld [♎✋♐♏♦✋] [♦♏●♎] 缺陷焊缝Depth of fusion [♎♏☐] [ ☜ ☎✍✆ ♐] [ ♐◆✞☎☜✆⏹] 熔深Discontinuity [♊♎✋♦⏹♦✋♊⏹◆☜♦✋] 不连续性Distortion [ ♎✋♦♊♦☞☜⏹] 变形Downhand [♊♎♋☺⏹♒●] 俯焊Edge angle (tubular structures) [♏♎✞] [ ✌☠♈☎☜✆●]([ ♦◆♌☺●☜☎❑✆ ☎✍✆ ♦◆][♊♦♦❑✈♦☞☜❑✋☹❍]) 边缘角（管结构）Effective length of weld 焊缝有效长度Electrodes [✋●♏♦❑☜☺♎♦] 电极Fatigue stresses [♐☜♦♓♈] [♦♦❑♏♦] 疲劳Filler metal [ ♐✋●☹ ♐♓●☜] [ ❍♏♦☎☜✆●] 填充金属Fillet weld leg [ ♐✋●☹ ♐♓●☜] [♦♏●♎] [●♏♈] 角焊缝焊脚Flux cored arc welding (FCAW) [♐●✈♦] [ ☎❑]] [ ] [ ♦♏●♎♓☠]药芯焊丝电弧焊Flying surface [ ♐●♋✋☠] [ ♦♐✋♦] 贴合面Fusion [ ♐◆✞☎☜✆⏹] 熔化Gouging [♈♋☺♎✞] 刨槽Grinding [♊♈❑♋✋⏹♎✋☠] 铲凿Groove angle [♈♋☺♎✞] [ ✌☠♈☎☜✆●] 坡口角度Groove face [♈♋☺♎✞] [♐♏✋♦] 坡口表面Groove weld [♈♋☺♎✞] [♦♏●♎] 坡口焊缝Gussets [ ♈✈♦✋♦♦] 筋板HAZ hardness control HAZ [ ♒♎⏹✋♦] [ ☜⏹♦❑☐●] 热影响区硬度控制Heat-affected zone [♒♓♦] [☜♐♏♦✋♎] [ ☜☺⏹] 热影响区Horizontal reference line (UT) [♒❑✋⏹♦☎☜✆●] [ ❑♏♐☎☜✆❑☜⏹♦] [●♋✋⏹]水平基准线（UT）Horizontal rotated position (pipe welding) [♒❑✋⏹♦☎☜✆●] [❑☜☺♦♏✋♦ ☎✍✆ ❑☜☺♦♏✋♦][☐☜✋☞☎☜✆⏹] ( [☐♋✋☐] [ ♦♏●♎♓☠])水平旋转位置（管焊接）Indication (UT) [✋⏹♎✋♏✋☞☎☜✆⏹] 读数（指示）（UT）Intermittent welds [✋⏹♦☜❍✋♦☜⏹♦] [♦♏●♎♦] 间断焊Interpass temperature 层间温度Joint [♎✞✋⏹♦] 接头Joint penetration [♎✞✋⏹♦] [☐♏⏹✋♦❑♏✋☞☎☜✆⏹] 接头熔深Joint root [♎✞✋⏹♦] [❑✞♦❑☺♦] 接头根部。
修造船舶实用英语手册.doc
第一章专业词汇第一节：船体部分A居住舱室：Accommodation调整：Adjust调节阀：Adjust valve艉垂线：Aft perpendicular艉尖舱：Aft peak tank艉尖舱壁：Aft peak bulkhead空气扩散器：Air diffuser通风孔：Air hole进气口：Air intake航空母舰：Aircraft carrier气动水泵：Air-driven water pump 找中、找对：Align确定,探知：Ascertain装配，组装：Assemble向岸地,在岸上地：Ashore锚：Anchor锚臂：Anchor arm锚链：Anchor chain锚冠：Anchor crown锚爪：Anchor fluke链环：Anchor link锚唇：Anchor mouth锚穴：Anchor recess锚卸扣：Anchor shackle锚杆：Anchor stock角钢：Angle bar退火：Anneal斜角甲板：Angled deck天线：Antenna防腐油漆：Anti-corrosive paint减摇水舱：Anti-rolling tank自动喷水器：Automatic sprinkler自动通风筒：Automatic ventilator辅机机座：Auxiliary engine seating调节水舱：Auxiliary tank施加：ApplyB叶背：Back of blade挡板，隔板：Baffle行李舱：Baggage room烘：Bake平衡锤：Balance weight平衡舵：Balanced rudder滚珠轴承，球型布司：Ball bearing球阀：Ball valve压载舱：Ballast tank圆筒：Barrel垫块：Base block长条护板：Batten横梁：Beam横梁肘板：Beam knee横梁肘板：Beam bracket轴承：Bearing轴承座：Bearing seat轴承外壳：Bearing shell基座纵桁：Bed-plate girder锚链筒喇叭口：Bell-mouth of hawspipe 软垫床：Berth两色灯：Bi-colored light舭肘板：Bilge bracket舭龙骨：Bilge keel舭肘板：Bilge plating舭部边舱水深探管：Bilge sounding pipe 舭列板：Bilge strake舱底水：Bilge water单柱系缆桩：Bitt双柱系缆桩：Bitts （螺旋桨）桨叶：Blade叶面：Blade face叶根：Blade root叶梢：Blade tip闷住：Blind阻塞：Block堵塞：Blockage吊艇架：Boat davit艇甲板：Boat deck吊艇索：Boat fall艇吊钩，（舢板）挽钩：Boat hook 帆缆库：Boatswain’s store room首斜桅拉索：Bobstay锅炉：Boiler锅炉基座：Boiler bearer系缆桩：Bollard螺栓：Bolt插销锁：Bolt lock书柜：Book case舱室：Booth镗：Bore（螺旋桨）轴毂：Boss轴包架，轴毂：Bossing帆缆库：Bosun store舱底铺板：Bottom ceiling中底桁：Bottom center girder船底肋骨：Bottom frame船底垫板：Bottom grating船底板：Bottom plate旁底桁：Bottom side girder感谢您的观看底边舱：Bottom side tank底肋板（纵骨架式结构）：Bottom transverse 艏门（滚装船）：Bow door（帆船）艏斜桅：Bowsprit艏端结构：Bow structure艏侧推：Bow thruster艏锚：Bower anchor箱型龙骨：Box keel转帆索：Brace肘板，三角板：Bracket框架肋板：Bracket floor制动装置，刹车：Brake制动带，刹车带：Brake band（lining）制动曲柄：Brake crank arm制动液压缸：Brake hydraulic cylinder刹车卷筒：Brake drum刹车液压管：Brake hydraulic pipe艏肘板：Breast hook船宽：Breadth桥楼，驾驶台：Bridge驾驶室集中操作台：Bridge console stand主机遥控柜：Bridge panel of engine remote control 刷：Brush缓冲弹簧：Buffer spring堆焊：Build-up by welding球扁钢：Bulb plate球鼻艏：Bulbous bow散货船：Bulk cargo carrier舱壁：Bulkhead舱壁甲板：Bulkhead deck舷墙：Bulwark舷墙板：Bulwark plate舷墙支撑：Bulwark stay浮筒：Buoy航标船：Buoy tender浮力舱：Buoyancy tank浮箱：Buoyant box蝶形螺帽：Butterfly screw capC船舱：Cabin电缆，缆索：Cable导缆钳：Cable chock缆索卷筒：Cable drum弃链器：Cable releaser钢索绞车：Cable winch起货机操纵室：Cage校准：Calibrate梁拱：Camber取消：Cancel斜横梁：Cant beam斜肋骨：Cant frame悬臂梁：Cantilever beam船长：Captain船长室：Captain room碳化物：Carbide货物：Cargo货物护板条：Cargo battens吊货滑车：Cargo block吊杆：Cargo boom吊货短链：Cargo chain吊货索：Cargo fall, cargo runner货舱口：Cargo hatch吊钩：Cargo hook吊货钩卸扣：Cargo hook shackle吊钩转环：Cargo hook swivel货油软管：Cargo hose吊货索导向滑轮：Cargo runner lead block 起货绞车：Cargo winch进行，执行：Carry out铸：Cast铸钢艏柱：Cast steel stem post步桥（油船），栈道：Cat walk高速双体船：Catamaran室顶板：Ceiling吊灯：Ceiling lamp 水泥：Cement水泥流水沟：Cement draining中纵桁：Center girder中内龙骨：Center keelson中纵舱壁：Centerline bulkhead导缆钳：Chock圆形导缆孔：Circular mooring pipe倒角：Chamfer链轮轴：Chain axle制链钳：Chain clamp导链滚轮：Chain cable fairlead制链器：Chain cable stopper制链器：Chain controller锚链环：Chain link锚链舱：Chain locker链轮：Chain wheel链轮轴：Chain wheel shaft龟裂：Chap海图：Chart海图灯：Chart light海图室：Chart room海图桌：Chart table轮机长室：Chief engineer’s room削：Chip镀铬：Chrominum-plate旋回视窗：Clear view screen通焊孔：Clearance hole系缆扣：Cleat羊角系缆桩：Cleat post夹扣：Clip飞剪型船艏：Clipper bow闭室导缆钳：Closed mooring chock离合器：Clutch离合器手轮：Clutch hand wheel二氧化碳灭火器：CO2 fire extinguisher 涂（漆）：Coat感谢您的观看衣帽钩：Coat and hat hook空隔舱：Cofferdam防撞舱壁：Collision bulkhead立柱：Column主机轮换实验：Continuous survey of the main engine 普通链环：Common link连通管：Communicating pipe连通水柜：Communicating tank交通船：Commuter罗经：Compass罗经甲板：Compass deck压缩空气瓶：Compressed air bottle冷凝器：Condenser导管：Conductor tube连接水柜：Connecting tank吊钩梁：Connecting traverse集装箱：Container集装箱船：Container ship (liner, vessel)操纵台：Control desk轮机控制台：Control console of main engine控制阀：Control valve软木，软塞：Cork使腐蚀,侵蚀：Corrode 槽型舱壁：Corrugated bulkhead接头（考贝令）：Coupling盖板：Cover plate头巾型通风筒：Cowl head ventilator 软垫：Cushion裂纹：Crack克令吊、起重机：Crane曲柄：Crank船员：Crew普通船员寝室：Crew’s bed room船员餐厅：Crew’s mess room桅杆了望台：Crow’s nest船员居住区：Crew’s quarters船员厕所：Crew’s W.C十字头：Crosshead双十字系缆桩：Cruciform bitts单十字系缆桩：Cruciform post bollard 巡洋舰：Cruiser巡洋舰式船尾：Cruiser stern球窝关节：Cup and ball joint窗帘：Curtain直叶推进器：Cycloidal propeller缸体、圆柱体：CylinderD缓冲器：Damper吊臂（吊艇架）：Davit arm吊艇钩：Davit hook起居室：Day room（舷窗的）风暴盖：Deadlight甲板中心线：Deck centerline甲板骨架：Deck framing甲板锚链孔凸缘：Deck flange of hawse pipe 甲板纵桁：Deck girder甲板室：Deck house甲板纵骨：Deck longitudinal甲板边线：Deck side line甲板边板：Deck stringer强横梁（纵骨架式结构）：Deck transverse 深潜器：Deep sea vehicle深舱：Deep tank变形：Deform除霜：Defrost棘爪、制链器：Detent (stopper) 起重机，吊杆：Derrick吊杆：Derrick boom吊杆索：Derrick fall吊杆柱：Derrick post吊杆装置：Derrick rig去锈：Derusting台灯：Desk lamp驱逐舰：Destroyer脱落：Detach散合式连接卸扣：Detachable shackle 检查：Detect链式制链器：Devil’s claw斜置加强筋：Diagonal stiffener柴油机：Diesel engine方位测定器：Direction finder测向仪天线：Direction finder antenna 解体：Disassemble排出、卸下：Discharge脱开：Disconnect拆卸：Dismantle卸下：Dismount调度中心：Dispatch center医务室：Dispensary排水量：Displacement排水型船：Displacement type vessel 张索：Distance line蒸馏：Distil船坞：Dock球形舱壁：Domed bulkhead门帘：Door curtain门框：Door frame门把：Door handle 门钩：Door hook门板：Door plate出入门：Doorway双层底：Double bottom双层底舱：Double bottom tank山字钩：Double hook双滚轮式导缆钳：Double roller chock 复合板，加强板：Doubling plate降帆索：Down halyard吃水：Draft吃水线：Draft line水尺：Draft mark拉索：Dragline感谢您的观看感谢你的观看感谢您的观看流水孔、污水孔：Drain hole 污水井：Drain well 拉（拔出）：Draw 抽屉：Drawer抽屉把手：Drawer handle 修饰：Dress up 挖泥船：Dredger 钻孔法：Drilling 钻井船：Drill ship传动轴系：Driving shaft system下降：Drop 卷筒：Drum卷筒凸缘：Drum flange 干电池：Dry cell干粉容器：Dry power container干粉灭火器：Dry power fire extinguisher 干燥剂：Drying agent着色探伤：Dye-penetration test动力支撑型船舶：Dynamic supported craftE接地：Earth偏心轮：Eccentric wheel偏心起升滚轮装置：Eccentric roller jacking device 回声测深仪：Echo-sounder电动机、电马达：Electric motor 电动舵机：Electric rudder gear电动回转式起重机：Electric revolving crane 电动锚机：Electric motor windlass 升降机装置：Elevating system elevator 椭圆形导缆孔：Elliptical mooring pipe 椭圆形船尾：Elliptical stern 登乘甲板：Embarkation deck 紧急出口：Emergency exit封闭式救生艇：Enclosed lifeboat 末端链环：End open link 末端卸扣：End shackle 口齿合：Engage主机、发动机：Engine发动机进气口：Engine air inlet 机舱棚：Engine casing机座：Engine foundation 机舱：Engine room机舱口：Engine room opening 机舱肋骨：Engine room frame机舱口端梁：Engine room hatch end beam 机舱口纵桁：Engine room hatch girder 车钟：Engine telegraph 加大链环：Enlarged link（集装箱格栅）入口导承：Enter guider 基本结构图：Essential structure plan 仔细检查：Examine（发动机）排气管：Exhaust pipe 排气阀：Exhaust valve延伸肘板：Expanded bracket 伸缩接头：Expansion joint 膨胀井：Expansion trunk 拔出：Extract 眼板：Eye plateF制作：Fabricate 面板：Face plate 平顺：Fair up 导缆器：Fairlead 鼓风机：Fan鼓风机排气口：Fan vent 高速船舶：Fast craft 护舷材：Fender 轮渡：Ferry 锉：File过滤器：Filter 鳍：Fin鳍角反馈装置：Fin angle feedback set 鳍箱：Fin box 鳍轴：Fin shaft减摇鳍：Fin stabilizer 加工、完成：Finish消防船：Fire boat (fire fighting ship) 灭火剂：Fire extinguishing agent 消防枪：Fire fighting gun 消防水管：Fire hose消防栓：Fire hydrant (fire plug) 安装：Fit拂刮：Fit and scrape固定式水灭火器：Fixed water fire extinguisher折边、法兰：Flange (flange edge) 折板（滚装船艏艉跳板）：Flap 襟翼舵：Flap-type rudder 扁钢：Flat steel plate 浮吊：Floating crane浮船坞：Floating dock 槽型水舱：Flume tank 冲洗：Flush冲水阀：Flush valve 纱窗：Fly net 步桥（油船）：Flying passage泡沫液容器：Foam concentrate container泡沫灭火器：Foam fire extinguisher 折叠式舱盖：Folding hatch cover 脚踏刹车：Foot brake 地令：Foot ring 根缆：Footrope前后拉索：Fore and aft stay前下中桅帆：Fore lower topsail感谢你的观看感谢您的观看前上中桅帆：Fore upper topsail 艏楼：Forecastle艏楼甲板：Forecastle deck 艏尖舱：Fore peak艏垂线：Fore perpendicular 锻：Forge锻钢艏柱：Forged steel stem船艏吃水：Forward draft mark 打断：Fracture 骨架：Framing干舷：Freeboard 排水口：Freeing port氟里昂系统：Freon system淡水载重线：Fresh water load line 淡水柜：Fresh water tank 燃油箱：Fuel box 燃油舱：Fuel oil tank满载水线：Full load waterline 烟囱：FunnelG纵帆斜桁：Gaff前桅主帆：Gaff foresail 主帆：Gaff mainsail 镀锌：Galvanize 舷梯：Gangway（船上）厨房：Galley 气管阀：Gas line valve 垫圈：Gasket汽油箱：Gasoline tank 量表：Gauge 小齿轮：Gear大齿轮：Gearwheel杂货船：General cargo ship 基座纵桁：Girder of foundation 门型桅（柱）：Goalpost前进和后退：Go-ahead and go-back 磨平：Ground smooth防滑格子，格兰丁：Grating重力式吊艇架：Gravity type boat davit 保证,担保：Guarantee 导轨：Guide rail导向滚轮：Guide roller 研磨：Grind 冲砂：Grit blast 船舷上缘：Gunwale舷边角钢：Gunwale angle舷边圆弧后板：Gunwale rounded thick strake 菱形板：Gusset plate 稳索：Guy定位索：Guyline 链轮（锚机上的）：Gypsy自动操舵操纵台：Gyro-pilot steering indicator 回转仪：GyroscopeH半梁：Half beam半深纵骨：Half depth girder半圆扁钢：Half rounded flat plate 半圆钢：Half round steel bar 手摇柄：Hand crank 手栏杆：Handrail 手轮：Hand wheel 把手：Handle 舱口：Hatch舱口梁座：Hatch beam sockets 舱口围：Hatch coaming 舱盖：Hatch cover舱口盖板隔架：Hatch cover rack 舱口端横梁：Hatch end beam 舱口悬臂梁：Hatch side cantilever 舱口纵桁：Hatch side girder 舱口：Hatchway 锚链孔：Hawsehole 锚链筒：Hawse pipe 艏缆：Head rope 艉柱根：Heel piece 直升机：Helicopter直升机甲板：Helicopter deck高压软管：High-pressure soft pipe 铰链：Hinge铰链舱盖：Hinged hatch cover 艉部吊门（滚装船）：Hinged stern door 中拱弯曲：Hogging 货舱：Hold货舱梯子：Hold ladder 货舱内支柱：Hold pillar 搪磨：Hone 钩：Hook钩头螺栓：Hook bolt 水平桁：Horizontal girder水平扶强材：Horizontal stiffener 船壳：Hull船壳板：Hull plank 船壳板：Hull plate液压油缸：Hydraulic cylinder 液压泵：Hydraulic pump液压回转式起重机：Hydraulic revolving crane 水翼：Hydrofoil水翼船：Hydrofoil craftI破冰船：Icebreaker破冰型船艏：Icebreaker bow浸透：Impregnate倾斜：Incline独立舱柜：Independent tank气胀式救生筏：Inflatable liferaft 充气阀：Inflation valve内底板：Inner bottom plate内门（滚装船）：Inner door内平板龙骨：Inner plate keel整体舱柜：Integral tank中间肋骨：Intermediate frame内燃机组：Internal combustion engine set出具：IssueJ船首旗：Jack船首旗杆：Jack staff自升式钻井平台：Jack up drilling platform 咬住：Jam喷筒：Jet泡沫灭火枪：Jet foam ejector喷管：Jet pipe首帆，起重机的臂：Jib支架：Jig接头：Joint连接卸扣：Joint shackle K龙骨：Keel双半式连接链环：Kenter shackle主柱：King post肘板：KneeL梯子：Ladder步梯：Ladder way车床：Lathe下水：Launch洗手间：Lavatory导向滑车：Lead block导索槽轮：Lead sheave导边（螺旋桨叶）：Leading edge 漏泄：Leakage闸刀式制链器：Lever chain stopper 船长：Length船总长：Length overall救生艇：Lifeboat救生艇吊柱：Lifeboat davit救生圈：Lifebuoy救生衣：Lifejacket救生筏：Liferaft吊：Lift out艇吊钩：Lifting hook灯泡：Light bulb轻型吊杆：Light derrick空舱：Light hold空载吃水：Light load waterline减轻孔：Lightening hole舭部污水道顶板：Limbers board联动把手：Linkage handle液体散货船：Liquid bulk cargo carrier液体化学品船：Liquid chemical tanker液化天然气船：Liquefied natural gas carrier液化石油气船：Liquefied petroleum gas carrier吊重实验：Load test载重线：Loadline局部强度：Local strength立柜：Locker纵骨：Longitudinal纵舱壁：Longitudinal bulkhead总纵弯曲：Longitudinal bending总纵强度：Longitudinally framed system扩音器：Loud speaker下甲板：Lower deck下底墩：Lower stool加滑油：Lubricate变幅绞车：Luffing winchM车（光车）：Machine主肋骨：Main frame主机：Main engine主桅：Main mast磁粉探伤：Magnetic particle testing 人孔：Manhole人孔盖：Manhole cover边板：Margin plate桅：Mast桅杆天线：Mast antenna桅座：Mast clutch 桅灯：Masthead light桅屋：Mast house床垫：Mattress最大宽度：Maximum breadth商船：Merchant ship餐桌：Mess table用金属扣合法修理：Metalock 中剖面图：Mid-ship section plan 铣：Mill混合器：Mixer型宽：Molded breadth感谢您的观看型深：Molded depth船舶型尺度：Molded dimension系泊实验和航行实验：Mooring and sea trial 系缆孔：Mooring hole系缆桩：Mooring post滚柱导缆器：Multi-angle fairlead多用途船：Multi-purpose carrier菇形通风筒：Mushroom ventilator N航区：Navigation area驾驶台：Navigation bridge 航海甲板：Navigation deck 航行灯：Navigation light航海雷达：Navigation radar 氮瓶：Nitrogen bottle失压实验：No-voltage test止回阀：Non-return valve螺旋桨整流帽：Nose cone切口：Notch喷嘴：Nozzle螺母：NutO桨：Oar斜式双柱系缆桩：Oblique bitts 驾驶员：Officer加油点：Oil filler进油管：Oil intake pipe油船：Oil tanker栅栏杆：Open rail开口：Opening矿砂船：Ore carrier舷外机：Outboard motor外首帆：Outer jib舾装：Outfitting检查：Overhaul舷外吊杆叉头：Outrigger P桨：Paddle油漆：Paint强胸结构、抗拍击结构：Panting arrangement 强胸横梁、抗拍击横梁：Panting beam隔板：Partition人行通道：Passage堵漏板：Patch board堵漏螺杆：Patch bolt补：Patch up支柱：Pillar销子：Pin螺距：Pitch活塞：Piston活塞杆：Piston rod刨：Plane平面舱壁：Plane bulkhead平板：Plate平板龙骨：Plate keel平台：Platform抛光：Polish箱形舱盖：Pontoon hatch cover艉楼：Poop左舷：Port左舷灯：Port light手提泡沫灭火器：Portable foam fire extinguisher龙门架式起货机：Portal frame crane限位器：Position stop压力表：Pressure gauge探照灯：Project探照灯吊杆：Project davit螺旋桨：Propeller桨穴：Propeller cave螺旋桨柱：Propeller post艉轴架：Propeller shaft bracket食物储藏室：Provision stores软垫：Pudding（护舷）碰垫：Pudding fender泵：Pump泵房：Pump roomPVC泡沫塑料：PVC foamed plasticQ舵柄：Quadrant居住区：Quarter舱内侧梁柱：Quarter pillar淬火：Quench报价：Quote R雷达：Radar雷达指示器：Radar indicator 旋臂吊艇架：Radial davit 筏：Raft栏杆、轨道：Rail前倾型船艏：Raked bow平放：Range 后桅灯，距离灯：Range light 跳板，滑道：Ramp后门：Rear door校正：Rectify减速箱：Reduction gear box （绞车）主卷筒：Reeling drum 重新装：Refit感谢您的观看冷藏室：Refrigerated room注册港：Registered port浇铅：Remetal换新：Renew填（填料）：Repack内底横骨：Reverse frame逆功率实验：Reverse power test重焊：Reweld重绕：Rewind锁具，钻井平台：Rig直角舷边：Right angle gunwale转出：Roll out滚轮，滚柱：Roller滚柱轴承：Roller bearing滚轮导缆器：Roller fairlead缆绳：Rope回转底盘（克令吊）：Rotating chassis 回转平台：Rotating platform回转式螺旋推进器：Rotary screw propeller滚装船：Ro-Ro ship排（电线）：Route橡胶，橡皮：Rubber橡胶填料、橡皮条：Rubber packing舵：Rudder舵承：Rudder bearing舵叶：Rudder blade操舵杆：Rudder control rod舵销孔：rudder pintle舵板：Rudder plate舵柱：Rudder post舵轴：Rudder spindle舵杆：Rudder stock舵杆围阱：Rudder trunk铁锈：RustS安全阀：Safety valve沙箱：Sand box清洁用水柜：Sanitary tank帆：Sail托盘：Salver (tray)舢板：Sampan结垢：Scaled铲刮：Scrape轻型舱壁：Screen bulkhead螺旋桨、螺钉、螺杆：Screw螺旋式制链器：Screw compressor螺旋桨：Screw propeller拉毛：Scuff排水孔：Scupper舷窗：Scuttle密封：Seal密封圈：Seal ring边接缝：Seam探照灯：Search light咬住：Seize半平衡舵：Semi-balanced rudder半潜式钻井平台：Semi-submersible rilling platform 伺服系统：Servo system污水：Sewage轴毂：Shaft bossing连轴节：Shaft coupling轴隧：Shaft tunnel (passage)滑车轮、槽轮：Sheave舷弧：Sheer舷顶列板：Sheer strake帆脚索：Sheet船壳：Shell船壳外板：Shell plate船厂：Shipyard艉柱踵材：Shoe piece半梁：Short beam桅牵索：Shroud 舷边：Side舷侧肋骨：Side frame旁内龙骨：Side keelson舷灯：Side light舷侧外板：Side plate舷窗：Side scuttle甲板边板：Side stringer签字：Sign信号钟：Signal bell消音器：Silencer单底：Single bottom单柱式导缆钳：Single cylindrical roller chock平板舵：Single plate rudder图纸：Sketch光洁：Skim up天窗：Skylight衬套：Sleeve摆动稳索：Slewing guy回转液压马达：Slewing hydraulic motor斜坡板：Slope board顶边舱斜底板：Sloping bottom plate of topside tank底边舱斜顶板：Sloping top plate of bottom side tank沙发：Sofa软梯：Soft ladder焊（锡焊）：Solder悬挂舵：Spade rudder杆,心轴：Spindle备件：Spare parts测速仪：Speedometer舷伸甲板：Sponson deck喷漆：Spray喷枪：Spray gun稳性：Stability扶梯：Stairway支柱：Stanchion感谢您的观看准备：Stand-by右舷：Starboard定期的,规定的：Stated钢结构：Steel structure舵机：Steering gear方向盘、舵轮：Steering wheel 船首：Stem艏锚：Stem anchor船艉：Stern艉锚：Stern anchor艉跳板：Stern ramp尾轴：Stern shaft尾轴管：Stern shaft tube艉封板：Stern transom plate加强筋：Stiffener蓄电池：Storage battery备用柜：Store box船底板：Strake强力甲板：Strengthen deck填料：Stuffing夏季载重线：Summer loadline上层建筑：Superstructure提供：Supply牙筋板：Swage plate止荡板、防波板：Swash plate配电板：Switch board转环（锚链）：Swivel link T尾翼式锚：Tail-stabilizer anchor 取（测取）：Take货油舱盖：Tank lid货舱阀（油船）：Tank valve油船：TankerT型材：T-bar工艺员：Technician回火：Temper实验：Test舵柄：Tiller木材运输船：Timber carrier节流阀：Throttle valve侧推器：Thruster推力轴承：Thruster bearing上紧：Tighten公差：Tolerance工具箱：Tool box顶边舱：Top side tank千斤索：Topping lift (line)千斤滑车：Topping lift block顶边舱：Topside tank扭转：Torsion补漆：Touch up随边（螺旋桨叶）：Trailing edge转、驳：Transfer横舱壁：Transverse bulkhead处理：Treat修整（毛刺等）：Trim拖轮：Tug轴隧：Tunnel可转动桨叶：Turnable blade回转指示器：Turning indicator甲板间舱：Tweendeck cargo space双桨：Tween screwU超声仪探测：Ultrasonic instrument U形水舱：U sharp tank万向导缆器：Universal fairlead拧开：Unscrew放松：Untighten上甲板：Upper deck V真空实验：Vacuum test蒸汽：Vapor蒸汽管子：Vapor pipe阀：V alve阀座：Valve seat可变螺距螺旋桨：Variable pitch screw propeller 浸漆，上凡立水：Varnish开V型槽：Vee out通风筒：V entilator通风管道：Ventilator duct风路：Ventilation trunk证实：Verify垂直型船首：V ertical bow竖桁：Vertical girder垂直传动轴：V ertical shaft反光镜：Viewfinder旋转视窗：View screen W腰带：Waist band系缆滚筒：Warping drum 系缆绞车：Warping winch 战舰、军舰：Warship洗脸盆：Wash basin 开水锅炉：Water boiler 抽水马桶：Water closet 水过滤器：Water filter 水密：Watertight水密门：Watertight door感谢您的观看感谢你的观看感谢您的观看水密肋板：Watertight floor 水密填料：Watertight stuffing 磨损：Wear露天甲板：Weather deck 腹板：Web强横梁：Web beam 强肋骨：Web frame 焊：Weld焊缝：Welding seam 车轮：Wheel 汽笛：Whistle 绞车：Winch 绕：Wind锚机：Windlass起锚机卷筒：Windlass gipsy 窗帘：Window certain 挡风玻璃：Windshield 翅龙骨：Wing-keel 两翼甲板：Wing deck 边舱：Wing tank 钢索：Wire rope滑车钢丝绳：Wire rope fall 无线电天线：Wireless antenna 退出，拔出：Withdraw 木结构：Wooden structure 蜗杆：Worm蜗轮：Worm wheelY游艇：Yacht 船厂：Yard第二节：轮机部分A驱动器：Adapter活动扳手：Adjustable wrench 调整环：Adjusting ring调节螺钉：Adjusting screw 调节阀：Adjusting valve 调节垫圈：Adjusting washer空气调节螺钉：Air adjust screw 进气阀：Air admission valve 空气瓶：Air bottle进气冷却器：Air charge cooler 充气阀：Air charge valve 空气滤清器：Air cleaner 空气压缩机：Air compressor 空气冷却器：Air cooler空气冷却器壳体：Air cooler frame 空调：Air conditioner空气分配器：Air distributor 排气阀：Air escape valve 空气过滤器：Air filter 空气叶轮：Air impeller 进气阀：Air induction valve 进气阀：Air inlet valve 空气马达：Air motor 排气阀：Air outlet valve 空气管：Air pipe 空气活塞：Air piston 空气泵：Air pump空气净化器：Air purifier空气减压阀：Air reducing valve 空调制冷装置：Air refrigerated plant 放气阀：Air release valve 气封：Air seal空气弹簧：Air spring空气启动装置：Air starting device 空气开关：Air switch 气密门：Air tight door 交流发电机：Alternator 铝块保护：Aluminum anode锚链设备：Anchor and chain gear 锚链：Anchor chain锚链拉力器：Anchor chain meter 角杆：Angle lever抗蚀牛油：Anti-corrosive grease多用途喷嘴接头：Applicator for all purpose nozzle 螺母套：Assembling nut 连接螺栓：Attachment bolt 自动报警：Automatic alarm自动调节器：Automatic regulator 自动制动阀：Automatic stop valve 自动开关：Automatic switch 轴箱：Axle box 轴套：Axle bush 轴键：Axle key 轴套：Axle sleeveB平衡衬套：Balance bush 平衡舵：Balance rudder 平衡阀：Balance valve 飞轮：Balance wheel 滚珠轴承：Ball bearing卡圈：Band带扣螺丝管夹：Banding screw buckle 底座：Base轴承套：Bearing bush 轴承盖：Bearing cover轴瓦：Bearing shell轴承压盖：Bearing stopper下轴承：Bearing, lower part上轴承：Bearing, upper part泄放螺丝：Bleeder screw盲法兰：Blind flange封闭接头：Blind joint螺帽：Blind nut截断阀：Block valve放气阀：Blow-off pipe本体：Body本体填料：Body packing锅炉附件：Boiler accessories锅炉报警：Boiler alarm锅炉座：Boiler bedding锅炉排污管：Boiler blow-out pipeline 锅炉给水泵：Boiler feed pump锅炉附件：Boiler fittings锅炉平台：Boiler flat锅炉炉膛：Boiler furnace螺栓：Bolt螺栓拉力测量仪：Bolt tension machine 管帽：Bonnet轮毂：Boss底盖：Bottom cover底部法兰：Bottom flange支架、三角板：Bracket制动器、刹车：Brake铜管帽：Brass cap十字型铜接：Brass cross黄铜弯头：Brass elbow黄铜六角外螺丝：Brass hexagon nipple黄铜针阀：Brass needle valve黄铜异径套管：Brass reducing socket黄铜短外螺丝：Brass short nipple安全螺栓：Breaker bolt通气阀：Breather valve海水管：Brine pipe缓冲器：Buffer毛刺：Burr安全板：Bursting plate布司（轴承）：Bush滚轮导套衬套：Bushing for roller guide蝶形螺栓、元宝螺栓：Butterfly bolt蝶形螺母：Butterfly nut蝶阀：Butterfly valveC室内温度器：Cabin thermometer电缆：Cable电缆衬套：Cable bushing电缆剪：Cable cutter凸轮：Cam凸轮间隙：Cam clearance凸轮驱动：Cam driven凸轮滚柱：Cam roller凸轮轴：Cam shaft盖头四角颈螺栓：Cap head square neck bolt二氧化碳灭火器：Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 石棉填料：Carbon-cotton packing油石：Carborundum oil stone箱子：Case铸造合金：Cast alloy铸造黄铜：Cast brass铸造青铜：Cast bronze铸铜合金：Cast copper alloy铸锭：Cast ingot铸铁：Cast iron铸管：Cast pipe铸钢：Cast steel中心轴：Centering shaft链条葫芦：Chain block链传动及导杆：Chain drive and guide bar链环：Chain link链传动轮：Chain wheel增压空气管：Charge air pipe挡板：Check plate止动销：Check pin固定螺丝：Check screw 止回阀：Check valve止回阀本体：Check valve body止回阀壳体：Check valve case夹具、马脚：Clamp夹紧螺丝：Clamp screw夹具垫圈：Clamp washer夹臂：Clamp arm夹件：Clamping piece清洁管：Cleaning pipe清洗阀：Cleaning valve离合器体：Clutch body离合器：Clutch coupling离合器盖：Clutch cover离合器齿轮：Clutch gear离合器接头：Clutch joint离合器销：Clutch pin离合器拉杆：Clutch rod离合器轴：Clutch shaft线圈：Coil海水/空气混合喷射泵：Combined brine/air ejector 可燃气体检测器：Combustible gas detector平衡阀：Compensation valve压缩环：Compression ring圆锥体：Cone锥孔：Conical bore锥形阀：Conical valve接头：Connection定距螺旋桨：Constant pitch propeller定速调速器：Constant speed governor控制手柄：Control handle操纵杆：Control lever感谢您的观看散热片、冷却片：Cooling fin淡水冷却泵：Cooling fresh water pump 冷却水套：Cooling jacket冷却油管路：Cooling oil pipe冷却系统：Cooling system冷却水接头：Cooling water connection 铜管：Copper pipe开口销：Cotter pin联轴节、考必令：Coupling连接法兰：Coupling flange盖板：Cover plate曲轴销轴瓦：Crank pin bearing shell 曲轴齿轮：Crank shaft gear曲轴臂：Crank web曲轴箱：Crankcase曲轴箱盖：Crankcase cover曲轴销轴承盖：Crankpin bearing cap 曲轴：Crankshaft曲轴拐挡表：Crankshaft distortion dial gauge十字槽螺钉：Cross machine screw十字头：Crosshead十字头轴承盖：Crosshead bearing cap十字头轴瓦：Crosshead bearing shell卡环：Crump band挡水环：Cut ring气缸：Cylinder气缸体：Cylinder block气缸体：Cylinder body气缸内径：Cylinder bore气缸盖：Cylinder cap气缸盖：Cylinder cover气缸盖：Cylinder head气缸盖螺栓：Cylinder head bolt气缸衬套：Cylinder liner气缸销：Cylinder pin圆柱形销：Cylinder ring pinD减震器：Damper止点：Dead center定位螺钉：Deflector除湿：Dehumidify去雾器：Demister深度测微器：Depth micrometer 测微器：Dial gauge隔膜：Diaphragm膜片阀：Diaphragm valve柴油：Diesel oil圆盘：Disc圆盘阀：Disc valve排出阀：Discharge valve定距套：Distance bushing定距盘：Distance disc定距环：Distance ring分配器壳体：Distributing cover 分配板：Distributing plate配电盘：Distributor disc配电板：Distributor plate进料环：Dosing ring双向推力轴承：Double direction thrust ball bearing双头开口扳手：Double open end wrench放残管：Drain tube放残阀：Drain valve传动链：Drive chain主动齿轮：Drive gear主动齿轮箱：Drive gear box驱动螺杆：Drive screw从动齿轮：Driven gear从动轴：Driven shaft传动键：Driving key压销：Driving pin传动轴：Driving shaft传动轮：Driving wheel防尘罩：Dust cap吸尘器：Dust catcher防尘罩：Dust cover防尘密封：Dust seal除尘器：Dust removerE偏心轮：Eccentric喷射嘴：Ejector nozzle喷射管：Ejector pipe弹性离合器：Elastic clutch弯头：Elbow弯头接头：Elbow joint弯管：Elbow pipe电弧：Electric arc电刷：Electrical brush电子式调速器：Electrical governor电工用螺丝起子：Electrician screwdriver 滤器滤心：Element for filter砂布：Emery cloth端盖：End cover端盖：End cap 端盖：End housing尾销：End pin端板：End plate端环：End ring机座：Engine base机座：Engine bed机架安全阀：Engine frame safety valve 助燃剂：Engine igniter功率指示器：Engine indicator爆发压力示功器：Engine peak indicator 蒸发器：Evaporator废气锅炉：Exhaust boiler排气凸轮：Exhaust cam排气管：Exhaust pipe排气阀：Exhaust valve感谢您的观看插销：Extension bolt受拉弹簧：Extension spring吊环螺栓：Eye boltF鼓风机：Fan通风机：Fan blower风室：Fan house风轮：Fan wheel给水管系：Feed piping给水阀：Feed valve塞尺：Feeler过滤器：Filter滤筒：Filter bowl滤筒：Filter drum滤网：Filter net散热片：Fin消防皮龙箱：Fire hose box消防皮龙喷嘴：Fire hose nozzle 一级齿轮：First stage gear连接法兰：Fitting flange垫板：Fitting plate固定螺钉：Fixing bolt定位销：Fixing pin固定板：Fixing plate法兰：Flange法兰螺母：Flange nut平键：Flat key柔性管：Flexible hose浮子：Float浮子开关：Float switch浮阀：Float valve流量计：Flow meter流量开关：Flow switch飞轮：Fly wheel摩擦块：Friction block前盖：Front cover高压油管：Fuel oil injection pipe高压油泵：Fuel oil injection pump支点：FulcrumG进气口：Gas inlet port排气口：Gas outlet密封垫：Gasket汽油：Gasoline (petrol)表：Gauge齿轮：Gear齿轮离合器：Gear clutch齿轮泵：Gear pump齿轮组：Gear train压盖：Gland填料函：Gland box填料压盖：Gland cover填料函：Gland housing密封填料：Gland packing密封填料：Gland seal调速器：Governor调速器本体：Governor body调速箱：Governor box box调速器从动齿轮：Governor driven gear调速器传动齿轮：Governor driving gear调速手柄：Governor handle调速杆：Governor lever调速杆：Governor rod调速轴：Governor shaft格栅：Grate重力盘：Gravity disk牛油枪：Grease gun牛油咀：Grease nipple牛油：Grease oil槽：Groove十字头销：Gudgeon pin导板：Guide导向叶片：Guide blade导块：Guide block导套：Guide bushing导向凸轮：Guide camH手柄：Handle止动杆：Handle stopper手轮：Hand wheel前盖：Head cover冷凝气热交换器：Heat exchanger condenser蒸发器：Heat exchanger evaporator强力油泵：Heavy duty pump oiler六角衬套：Hexagon bushing六角法兰螺帽：Hexagon flange nut内六角盖头螺钉：Hexagon socket head cap screw 铰链：Hinge 铰链接头：Hinge joint铰链销：Hinge pin定位环：Holder ring软管接头：Hose nipple软管：Hose line液压调速器：Hydraulic governor液压千斤顶：Hydraulic jack液压泵：Hydraulic pump水（压密）封：Hydraulic seal轻油用比重计：Hydrometers for light oil感谢您的观看感谢你的观看感谢您的观看I发火装置：Ignition叶轮：Impeller叶轮箱：Impeller casing叶轮键：Impeller key叶轮螺母：Impeller nut叶轮泵：Impeller pump叶轮轴：Impeller shaft指示器：Indicator指示器凸轮：Indicator cam 示功阀：Indicator valve叶轮：Inducer导风轮键：Inducer key进口弯头：Inlet elbow进口管：Inlet pipe进口阀：Inlet valve内套：Inner case内链环：Inner link内环：Inner ring主动轴：Input shaft观察镜：Inspection glass绝缘接头：Insulating joint绝缘板：Insulating disc绝缘端盖：Insulation cover中间轴承：Intermediate bearing中间轴端盖：Intermediate shaft cover铁块：Iron blockJ气缸套冷却水：Jacket cooling water 气缸套冷却水进口：Jacket water inlet 接头：Joint接头螺母：Joint nut连接件：Joint piece连接座：Joint seat连接块：Junction block接线盒：Junction box连接螺栓：Junction bolt连接管：Junction pipe连接板：Junction plate K煤油：Kerosene 键：Key键槽：Key slot旋钮：Knob止动销：Knock L润滑油：L. O. (lubricate oil)滑油喷嘴：L.O.nozzle滑油泵本体：L.O.pump body滑油泵端盖：L.O.pump cover滑油泵从动齿轮：L.O.pump driven gear 滑油泵主动齿轮：L.O.pump driving gear 挡油板：L.O.cut plate刮油环薄片：Lamella for scraper ring 杆：Lever盖：Lid救生艇磁罗经：Lifeboat compass吊环：Lifting bolt吊环：Lifting eye支撑轴：Lifting stud衬套：Liner阀杆导套衬套：Liner for spindle guide连接环：Link活动连接：Link joint连杆销：Link pin连杆：Link rod锁：Lock固定销：Lock pin锁紧垫圈：Lock washer止动爪：Locking claw锁紧环：Locking ring锁紧丝：Locking wire防松螺丝：Locknut润滑油泵：Lub oil pump润滑油管：Lubrication pipe主油器：LubricatorM机床：Machine tool三角锉刀：Machinist file主轴承：Main bearing主轴瓦：Main bearing shell主轴承双头螺栓：Main bearing stud 主传动齿轮：Main driving gear 主弹簧：Main spring外螺十字接头：Male cross 外螺纹弯头：Male elbow 人孔盖：Manhole cover总管：Manifold压力计：Manometer。
船厂工人实用英语
第一课船舶名称1．船舶工程Ship engineering2．船舶Ship, Vessel3．艇Boat, Craft4．商船Merchant ship, Commercial ship 5．运输船Transport ship6．客船Passenger ship7．客货船Passenger-cargo ship8．货船Cargo ship, Freighter, Cargo carrier9．干货船Dry cargo ship10杂货船General cargo ship11多用途货船Multipurpose cargo ship12散货船Bulk carrier, Bulk cargo ship13运煤船Coal carrier14运木船Timber carrier, Log carrier15矿砂船Ore carrier16液货船Tanker, Liquid cargo17油船Oil tanker, Oil carrier18成品油轮Product carrier19穿梭油轮Shuttle tanker20滚装船Roll on-Roll off ship, Ro-Ro ship 21集装箱船Container ship22载驳船Barge carrier, Lighter aboard ship23渡船Ferry24驳船Barge, Lighter第二课船舶总布置甲板及舱室1，总布置General arrangement2，舱室布置Interior arrangement3，机舱布置Engine room arrangement 4，梯道布置Stair way and passage way arrangement5，舱Compartment6，舱室Space7，艏尖舱Fore peak8，艉尖舱After peak9，底边舱Bottom side tank10顶边舱Top side tank11边舱Wink tank12底舱Hold13双层底舱Double bottom tank14深舱Deep tank15甲板间舱Between deck space16空隔舱Cofferdam17罗经甲板Compass deck18驾驶甲板Navigation deck, Bridge deck 19艇甲板Boat deck20游步甲板Promenade deck21起居甲板Accommodation deck22直升机甲板Helicopter deck23上甲板Upper deck24起货机甲板Winch platform25通道Passage, Alleyway26内通道Interior alleyway27外通道Exterior passage way28跳板Ramp29驾驶室Wheel house, Navigation bridge30海图室Chart room31报务室Radio room32雷达室Radar room33机舱Engine room34锅炉室Boiler room35泵舱Pump room36锚链舱Chain locker37舵机舱Steering engine room38通风机室Fan room39消防控制室Fire-control room40桅室Mast room41声呐室Sonar transducer space42机修间Work shop43起居舱室Accommodation living quarter 44居住舱室Cabin45船长室Captain room46大副室Chief officer room47轮机长室Chief engineer room48大管轮室First engineer room49船员室Crew room50客舱Passenger cabin51货舱Cargo hold, Cargo space52货油舱Cargo oil tank53集装箱舱Container hold54冷藏货舱Refrigerated cargo55车辆舱Vehicle hold56液化天然气舱Liquefied natural gas tank57行李舱Luggage room58液舱Liquid tank59燃油舱Fuel oil tank60滑油舱Lubricating oil tank61污油舱Sludge tank, Dirty oil tank62压载水舱Ballast water tank63淡水舱Fresh water tank64饮水舱Drinking water tank第三课基本投影面与船舶主要尺度1．船体型表面Molded hull surface2．型排水体积Hull volume3．中站面Mid-station plane4．基面Base plane5．中线面Center line plane6．基线Base line7．主尺度Principal dimensions8．总长Length overall9．最大长度Extreme length 10 垂线间长Length between perpendiculars(Lpp)11 水线长Waterline length12 设计水线长Designed waterline length(Lwl)13 满载水线长Load waterline length14 型宽Molded breadth15 最大宽Extreme breadth16 型深Molded depth17 吃水Draft, Draught18 型吃水Molded draft19 设计吃水Designed draft20 结构吃水Scantling draft21 艏吃水Fore draft22 艉吃水After draft23 平均吃水Mean draft24 满载吃水Loaded draft25型线图Lines plan26艏垂线Forward perpendicular27艉垂线After perpendicular28站Ordinate station29中站Mid-station30型线Molded lines31型值表Table of offsets32横剖面Transverse sections33水线面Water plane34纵剖面Longitudinal section35梁拱Camber第四课油船外观,装置1．船首标志Head mark2．锚Anchor3．首吃水标志Forward draft mark4．球鼻首Bulbous bow5．中部吃水标志Mid-ship draft mark6．螺旋桨Propeller7．舵Rudder8．起锚机Windlass9．前桅Fore mast10 通风筒Ventilator11 十字缆柱Cross bite12 甲板部门仓库Deck store13 吊杆Derrick boom14 吊柱Derrick post15 天线桅Antenna pole16 救生艇Life boat17 桥楼Bridge18 雷达桅Radar mast19 烟囱Funnel20 舷梯Accommodation ladder21 货油装载站Loading station22 通用导缆器Universal chock23 水线Draft line24 货油舱口Cargo oil hatch25 货油管Cargo oil pipe1．球鼻首Bulbous bow2．首吃水标志Forward draft marks 3．锚Anchor4．导缆钳Fair-lead5．苏伊士运河灯吊杆Suez canal projector davit 6．首旗杆Jack staff7．双柱系缆桩Ballard8．菌型通风筒Mushroom ventilator 9．起锚机Windlass10 货油舱舱口Oil tight hatch11 干货舱舱口Dry cargo hatch12 绞车Winch13 桅Mast14 备用螺旋桨Spare propeller15 救生艇Lifeboat16 桥楼Bridge17 主罗经Standard compass18 雷达桅Radar mast19 吊杆柱Samson port 20 走桥Gangway, Cat walk21 机舱天窗Engine room skylight22 舷梯Accommodation ladder23 舵Rudder24 螺旋桨Propeller25 隔离舱Cofferdam26 干货舱Dry cargo hold27 压载舱Ballast tank28 烟囱Funnel29 锅炉舱Boiler30 机舱Engine room31 泵舱Pump room32 喇叭型通风筒Cowl head ventilator33 辅机舱Auxiliary machinery room34 横舱壁Transverse bulk head36尾轴Propeller shaft37中间舱Center tank38船底纵骨Bottom longitudinal39舷側纵骨Side longitudinal40纵舱壁Longitudinal bulkhead41甲板纵骨Deck longitudinal42舷侧肋骨Side transverse43船底横骨（材）Bottom transverse44横梁Transverse beam45中内龙骨Center girder46边舱撑材Strut47龙骨Keel48船底外板Bottom plating49舭部外板Bilge strake50舷侧外板Side plating51舷顶列板Sheer strake第五课尾机型货船1.舵Rudder2.螺旋桨Propeller3.尾锚，大流锚Stream anchor4.舭龙骨Bilge keel5.舷梯Accommodation ladder6.绞缆机Mooring winch7.双柱系缆桩Ballard8.导缆孔Fair-leader9.蔬菜库Vegetable chamber10 天窗Skylight11 烟囱Funnel12 菌型通风筒Mushroom ventilator13 喇叭形通风筒Cowl head ventilator14 救生艇Lifeboat15 吊艇装置Lifting gear16 雷达桅Radar mast17 测向仪天线Direction finder antenna18 航迹灯Range light19 桅顶灯Mast head light20 舷灯Side light21 吊杆柱King post22 起货机Winch23 吊货杆Derrick boom24 吊杆柱Derrick post25 前桅Hatch26 货仓口On-deck girder第六课小型客货船1．螺旋桨Propeller 2．尾柱Stern frame 3．舵Rudder 4．辅助船，小船，舢板Tender 5．吊艇柱Boat davit6．尾灯Stern light7．旗杆Ensign staff8．吊锚杆Anchor davit 9．导缆钳Fair-lead10 扇形格子Quadrant grating第七课定期客船第八课军舰装置1．首声纳Bow sona2．锚Anchor3．导缆钳和首旗杆Fair-lead & Jack staff 4．挡浪板，防浪板Wave screen5．绞盘Capstan6．高平两用炮Dual purpose gun 7．反潜火箭发射器ASROC Launcher 8．带缆桩Bitt9．驾驶桥楼Navigation bridge10 高平两用炮中央瞄准仪 Director for dual purpose gun11 火炮雷达Fire control system radar12 对空搜索雷达Air search radar13 水面警戒雷达Surface search radar14 烟囱Stack15 桁架桅Lattice mast16 小艇Cutter17 鱼雷发射管Anti-submarine torpedo tube18 鞭状天线Whip aerial19 探照灯Searchlight20 对空发射架Tarter launcher21 舭龙骨Bilge keel22 螺旋桨Propeller23 救生筏箱Life raft container24 舵Rudder25 对空导弹瞄准雷达Tarter anti-air missile guided radar第九课驱逐舰装置1．首旗杆Jack staff2．锚Anchor3．舱口Hatch4．挡（防）浪板Wave screen5．绞盘Capstan6．单管高射炮High angle gun7．反潜火箭ASROC (Anti-submarine rocket)8．舷梯Accommodation ladder9．驾驶桥楼Navigation bridge10 机舱中央瞄准仪Direction for machine gun11 信号楼桥Flag deck12 对空搜索雷达Air search radar13 水面警戒雷达Surface search radar14 烟囱Stack15 桁架桅Lattice mast16 小艇Cutter17 鱼雷发射管Torpedo tube18 鞭状天线Whip aerial19 探照灯Searchlight20 吊车Crane21 舭龙骨Bilge keel22 声纳导流罩Sona dome 23 救生筏Life raft24 整流尾鳍Skeg25 尾轴架Shaft bracket26 螺旋桨Propeller27 螺旋桨护栏Propeller guard28 舵Rudder29 带缆桩Bollard30 直升机库Helicopter hanger31 直升机甲板Helicopter deck32 闭式导缆钳Closed fair-lead33 导缆钳Fair-lead34 尾旗杆Ensign staff35 海军军旗Naval ensign第十课高速船第十一课船体结构名称1．中内龙骨Center girder2．旁内龙骨Side girder3．船底纵骨Bottom longitudinal4．内底纵骨Top longitudinal of double bottom5．实肋板Solid floor6．龙骨底板Keel7．A列板，龙骨翼板 A strake8．船底外板Bottom plating9．舭列板Bilge strake10 舷侧外板Side plating11 舷顶次列板Top side strake12 舷顶列板Sheer strake13 内底板Inner bottom plating14 舭肋板Tank side bracket15 内底缘板扣板Gusset plate16 内舱肋骨Hold frame17 甲板间肋骨Between deck frame18 第二层甲板梁Second deck beam19 梁肘板Beam bracket20 第二层甲板Second deck21 上甲板Upper deck22 甲板边板Stringer plate23 肋骨肘板Tripping bracket24 强横梁Deck transverse beam25 甲板纵骨Deck longitudinal26 甲板纵桁Deck girder27 舱口围板Hatch coaming28 强横梁Strong beam29 强肋骨Web frame30 货仓支柱Hold pillar31 甲板间支柱Between deck pillar32 舷墙板Bulwark plate33 舷墙扶手Hand rail34 舷墙撑材Bulwark branchet35 水平防挠材Horizontal stiffener36 舭龙骨Bilge keel37 中肘板Docking bracket38 内底边板肘板Bracket to margin plate39 水密肋板Watertight floor40 水密肋板肘板Bracket to watertight floor41 垂直扶强材Vertical stiffener42 支柱Strut43 扇形孔，锯齿孔Scallop or Serration44 减轻孔Lightening hole45 内底边板Margin plate46 人孔Manhole47 水密舱壁Watertight bulkhead48 舱壁扶强材Bulkhead stiffener49 覆板Doubling第十二课艏部舣装1．起锚机Windlass2．锚链止动器Chain cable compressor 3．锚链筒Hawse pipe4．锚链Anchor chain5．双柱带缆桩Ballard6．导缆钳Fair-lead7．导缆孔Mooring pipe8．甲板端导缆滚轮Deck end roller9．钢索导轮Wire reel10 喇叭形通风筒Cow head ventilator11 吊货杆Derrick boom12 吊杆支托架Boom support13 通风测深管Air and sounding pipe14 旗杆Flag staff15 吊锚杆Anchor davit16 无杆锚Stockless anchor17 锚卸扣Anchor shackle18 锚柄Anchor shank , Anchor shall19 锚冠Anchor crown20 锚臂Anchor arm21 锚掌Anchor palm22 锚爪Anchor fluke23 停泊灯柱，锚灯柱Anchor light davit24 栅栏栏杆Open rail25 栏杆扶手Hand rail stanchion26 扶手Hand rail27 锚穴Anchor recess28 首导缆钳Bow chock29 锚链筒喇叭口Bell-mouth of hawse pipe30 锚链筒甲板法兰Deck flange of hawse pipe31 有杆锚Stock anchor32 燕尾锚33 锚杆Anchor stock34 系船浮筒35 刹车带Brake band36 主齿轮Main gear wheel37 链轮Gypsy wheel, star wheel38 制动器，刹车闸Brake39 带缆卷筒Warping drum40 汽缸Cylinder41 离合器控制杆Clutch lever第十三课房间内部舣装1．办公桌Desk2．转椅Revolving chair 3．书柜Book case4．小橱End lock5．茶几Table6．角形沙发Sofa7．扶手软椅Arm chair8．方舷窗Square window9．台灯Desk light10 电话Telephone11 舷窗帘Curtain12 窗帘盒Curtain box13 时钟Clock14 舱顶灯Ceiling light15 扩散器Diffuser16 床Bed17 床头柜Bed side locker18 五屉柜Chest of drawer19 安乐椅Easy chair20 衣柜Wardrobe21 救生衣柜Life jacket locker22 镜子Mirror23 镜灯Mirror lamp24 床头灯Bed lamp25 衣帽挂钩Hat & coat hook 26 梳妆柜Toilet locker27 洗脸盆Wash basin28舷窗Side scuttle29 书架Book rack30 防溅板Splash board31 水瓶架Bottle holder32 立柜Locker33 球形导向送风头Punkah louver34 餐桌Mess table35 椅子Mess chair36 带泄水槽的餐具柜Dresser with sink37 服务台Serving table38 食品柜Food locker39 餐具搁架Plate rack40 开水炉Water boiler41 水冷却器Water cooler42 电视机Television43 娱乐品小柜Game locker44 记事板Notice board45 合页Hinge46 锁孔板Escutcheon47 把手Handle48 橡皮密封圈Rubber seating ring49 风暴盖Dead light50 绞链Hinge51 舷窗Side light52 窗框Frame53 蝶形夹扣Butterfly clip54 舷窗Port or Scuttle55 玻璃Glass cover56 活动窗框Side light frame57 固定窗框Port frame58 滴水盒Saveall第十四课楼桥，驾驶室设备1．机舱传令钟Engine telegraph 2．自动操舵仪Gyro pilot telemeter 3．雷达显示器Radar indicator 4．磁罗经Magnetic compass5．舵轮Steering wheel 6．通航行桥楼的传声筒Voice tube to flying bridge7．旋转了望窗Clever view screen 8．号钟Signal bell 9．液压遥控操舵器Transmitter,Telemeter10 船长Captain11 驾驶员Officer12 舵工Quarter master13 计程仪指示器Indicator of log14 雷达扫描装置Scanner of radar15 无线电测向仪16 汽笛拉线Wire of whistle17 扶手Hand rail18 导风板Wind screen19 六分仪Sextant20 起重柱Derrick post：：24 雷达Radar25 信号发送接收机Signaltransmitter-receiver26 喇叭口Horn27 发射器Reflector28 波导管Wave guide29 扫描器传动装置Scanner drive assemble 1．游标Index arm2．水平镜Horizontal glass 3．色屏Shades4．动镜Index mirror5．手柄Handle6．望远镜Telescope7．弧形板Arc8．色屏Shades9．微调螺钉Tangent screw10 测微计Micrometer11 信号匹配显示器Signal matching indicator1．舵轮Steering wheel 2．自动舵操舵台Gyro-pilot steering stand3．雷达显示器Radar indicator 4．楼桥集中操纵台Bridge console stand 5．投影磁罗经Projector compass 6．连通上桥楼的传话筒Voice tube to flying bridge7．旋转视窗Clear view screen 8．信号钟Signal bell 9．电话Telephone10 电罗经Gyro-compass11 记事板Blackboard12 舷侧出入口Outside doorway13 双筒望远镜Binoculars14 侧推器操纵手柄Side thruster lever15 可调螺距螺旋桨调节手柄CPP lever16 减摇鳍操纵台17 船长用送话器18 仪表板（发动机用）Gauge board(engine)19 仪表板（航海用）Gaugeboard(navigation)20 球形导向送风头Paunch louver21 室内灯Room light第十五课救生器材1．救生筏放置处Stowage position2．充气救生筏容器Survival pack3．绳梯Jumping ladder 4．浮锚Sea anchor5．蓬架Arch6．浮体Buoyancy tube 7．救生索Life line8．天棚Tent9．灯Light10 自动发烟式烟幕筒11 自燃灯Autolight lamp12 救生索Life line13 系绳栓及绳Toggle and line14 哨子Whistle15 充气阀Inflation valve16 气胀式救生筏Inflatable life-raft17 带格栅救生浮具Carley life float18 充气式救生衣Inflatable life jacket19 救生圈Life-buoy20 手持烟火信号Hand fire signal21 救生服Immersion suit22 救助艇Rescue boat23 耐火救生艇Fire-resistant lifeboat24 全封闭救生艇Totally enclosed lifeboat25 救生设备Life-saving appliance26 救生艇Lifeboat27 开敞式救生艇Open lifeboat28 部分封闭救生艇Partially enclosed lifeboat 第十六课工人常用会话1．我是电工车间的工人。
船舶英语手册
一、造船部分------------------------------------------------------------------3
1、船体部分--------------------------------------------------------------------3
Bilge longitudinal
舯部肋骨
Middle frame
船底纵骨/纵桁
bottom longitudinal
尖舱肋骨
Peak frame
船底腹板纵桁
bottom web longitudinal
加强筋
Stiffened frame
甲板纵桁
Deck longitudinal
横框架肋骨
Transverse frame
半自动焊
Semi- automatic welding
焊缝长度
Weld length
氩弧焊
Argon-arc welding
焊缝余高
Reinforcement
二氧化碳气体保护焊
CO2 gas shielded arc welding
焊脚
Leg(of a fillet weld)
氧乙炔焊
Oxy-acetylene welding
Water-tight small hatch cover
X形坡口
Single v groove
风雨密舱口盖
Weather-tight small hatch cover
K形坡口
Single bevel groove
12
13
Y形坡口
Single v groove with broad rood face
船舶实用英语
船舶实用英语目录➢船体部分Hull part1.句子（sentence）2.识图记单词（Base on sketch learn word）3.甲板机械类（Deck machinery）4.厨房、洗衣设备( Galley& washing machine)5.救生艇提交过程用语(Delivery expressions forlifeboat)6.甲板机械系泊试验(Mooring test for deck machinery)7.锚绞车提交过程用语(Delivery expressions foranchor windlass)8.谈论试验和检验(Talking about test & check)9.谈论技术要求(Talking about technology required) ·10. 常用量词(Quantifier in common use)11. .国家名称(Name of country)12..职位及工种(Titles and type of work)13.常用数字(Numeral in common use)14.时间、季节与方向(Time、Season and Direction) ·15. 常用词组（Phrases in common use）·16.船用动态常用单词(marine tends word)17. 问候和常用表达语(Greeting and common expression)➢机电部分1.重要句子（Key sentence）2.柴油机类(Words about diesel engine)3.船舶机械类(Words about marine machinery)4..阀门(Words about valve)5..泵类(Words about pump)6..工具类(Word about tools)7.常用物料(Material in common use)8..常用紧固件(Part of fixation in common use)9..常用油类(Oil in common use)10.常用缩语(abbreviation in common use)11.船舶机电设备操作词汇(manipulate of marine equipment)12.故障常用单词(words about malfunction)13.保养检修常用词汇(Words about maintain and examination)14.常用动词和例句(Verb in common use and example)15.主机提交过程用语(Delivery expressions for main engine)16.空压机和空气系统用语(Air compressor and Air system)17.锅炉提交用语(Delivery expressions for boiler) ·18.舵机提交过程用语(Steering gear delivering)19.付机提交过程用语(Delivery expression for A/E）20.其他提交项目(Delivery expressions for other items)21.机舱设备系泊试验(Mooring test for the equipment in E/R)22.谈论故障常用语（Expressions for trouble）23.谈论检修常用语(Expressions for overhaul)➢船体部分1. 句子（sentence）船体建造过程的主要工艺有：放样、下料、船体构件的加工、船体装配焊接，中合拢、大合拢、密性试验等。
船舶英语实用手册
第 3 页
共8页
Sealing ring Hinge Handle Balance block
welding 焊接 groove Single groove Double groove Square groove Single v groove Single u groove Single v groove Single bevel groove
船舶英语实用手册
纵桁 型材桁 中底桁 中内龙骨 底桁材 旁桁材 甲板纵桁 横桁 水平桁 舱口边梁 机座纵桁 7 桁架梁 舯部肋骨 尖舱肋骨 加强筋 横框架肋骨 肋距 纵桁/ 纵骨 /纵向构 件 8 斜舱壁纵骨 结构 附属结构 全焊结构 中部结构 泊位结构 底部龙骨结构 船首部结构 支撑结构 桥楼结构 首楼结构 构架结构 纵桁结构 人孔 Slopping-bulkhead longitudinal structure Accessory structure All-welded structure Amidships structure Berthing structure Bottom keel structure Bow structure Braced structure Bridge structure Forecastle structure Framed structure Girder structure manhole 尾尖舱 尾部水舱 辅助水柜 辅助压载水舱 污水舱 底舱 底边舱 货油压载舱 循环水槽 循环滑油舱 清洁压载舱 冷凝水柜 干舱 9 舱 Girder frame Middle frame Peak frame Stiffened frame Transverse frame F.S.(frame space) longitudinal 舭纵桁舭纵骨 船底纵骨/纵桁 船底腹板纵桁 甲板纵桁 内底纵桁/纵骨 舷侧纵桁/纵骨 双层底顶纵骨 Girder Bar girder Bottom center girder Bottom center line girder Bottom girder Bottom side girder Deck girder Cross girder Horizontal girder Hatch coaming girder Engine girder 肋骨 基础台架 支架 舭肋骨 船底肋骨 首肋骨 肘板框架肋骨 球鼻首肋骨 球曲型肋骨 主肋骨 首肋骨
修造船舶实用英语手册.
第一章专业词汇第一节：船体部分A居住舱室：Accommodation调整：Adjust调节阀：Adjust valve艉垂线：Aft perpendicular艉尖舱：Aft peak tank艉尖舱壁：Aft peak bulkhead空气扩散器：Air diffuser通风孔：Air hole进气口：Air intake航空母舰：Aircraft carrier气动水泵：Air-driven water pump 找中、找对：Align确定,探知：Ascertain装配，组装：Assemble向岸地,在岸上地：Ashore锚：Anchor锚臂：Anchor arm锚链：Anchor chain锚冠：Anchor crown锚爪：Anchor fluke链环：Anchor link锚唇：Anchor mouth锚穴：Anchor recess锚卸扣：Anchor shackle锚杆：Anchor stock角钢：Angle bar退火：Anneal斜角甲板：Angled deck天线：Antenna防腐油漆：Anti-corrosive paint减摇水舱：Anti-rolling tank自动喷水器：Automatic sprinkler自动通风筒：Automatic ventilator辅机机座：Auxiliary engine seating调节水舱：Auxiliary tank施加：ApplyB叶背：Back of blade挡板，隔板：Baffle行李舱：Baggage room烘：Bake平衡锤：Balance weight平衡舵：Balanced rudder滚珠轴承，球型布司：Ball bearing球阀：Ball valve压载舱：Ballast tank圆筒：Barrel垫块：Base block长条护板：Batten横梁：Beam横梁肘板：Beam knee横梁肘板：Beam bracket轴承：Bearing轴承座：Bearing seat轴承外壳：Bearing shell基座纵桁：Bed-plate girder锚链筒喇叭口：Bell-mouth of hawspipe 软垫床：Berth两色灯：Bi-colored light舭肘板：Bilge bracket舭龙骨：Bilge keel舭肘板：Bilge plating舭部边舱水深探管：Bilge sounding pipe 舭列板：Bilge strake舱底水：Bilge water单柱系缆桩：Bitt 双柱系缆桩：Bitts（螺旋桨）桨叶：Blade叶面：Blade face叶根：Blade root叶梢：Blade tip闷住：Blind阻塞：Block堵塞：Blockage吊艇架：Boat davit艇甲板：Boat deck吊艇索：Boat fall艇吊钩，（舢板）挽钩：Boat hook 帆缆库：Boatswain’s store room首斜桅拉索：Bobstay锅炉：Boiler锅炉基座：Boiler bearer系缆桩：Bollard螺栓：Bolt插销锁：Bolt lock书柜：Book case舱室：Booth镗：Bore（螺旋桨）轴毂：Boss轴包架，轴毂：Bossing帆缆库：Bosun store舱底铺板：Bottom ceiling中底桁：Bottom center girder船底肋骨：Bottom frame船底垫板：Bottom grating船底板：Bottom plate旁底桁：Bottom side girder底边舱：Bottom side tank底肋板（纵骨架式结构）：Bottom transverse 艏门（滚装船）：Bow door（帆船）艏斜桅：Bowsprit艏端结构：Bow structure艏侧推：Bow thruster艏锚：Bower anchor箱型龙骨：Box keel转帆索：Brace肘板，三角板：Bracket框架肋板：Bracket floor制动装置，刹车：Brake制动带，刹车带：Brake band（lining）制动曲柄：Brake crank arm制动液压缸：Brake hydraulic cylinder刹车卷筒：Brake drum刹车液压管：Brake hydraulic pipe艏肘板：Breast hook船宽：Breadth桥楼，驾驶台：Bridge驾驶室集中操作台：Bridge console stand主机遥控柜：Bridge panel of engine remote control 刷：Brush缓冲弹簧：Buffer spring堆焊：Build-up by welding球扁钢：Bulb plate球鼻艏：Bulbous bow散货船：Bulk cargo carrier舱壁：Bulkhead舱壁甲板：Bulkhead deck舷墙：Bulwark舷墙板：Bulwark plate舷墙支撑：Bulwark stay浮筒：Buoy航标船：Buoy tender浮力舱：Buoyancy tank浮箱：Buoyant box蝶形螺帽：Butterfly screw capC船舱：Cabin电缆，缆索：Cable导缆钳：Cable chock缆索卷筒：Cable drum弃链器：Cable releaser钢索绞车：Cable winch起货机操纵室：Cage校准：Calibrate梁拱：Camber取消：Cancel斜横梁：Cant beam斜肋骨：Cant frame悬臂梁：Cantilever beam船长：Captain船长室：Captain room碳化物：Carbide货物：Cargo货物护板条：Cargo battens吊货滑车：Cargo block吊杆：Cargo boom吊货短链：Cargo chain吊货索：Cargo fall, cargo runner货舱口：Cargo hatch吊钩：Cargo hook吊货钩卸扣：Cargo hook shackle吊钩转环：Cargo hook swivel货油软管：Cargo hose吊货索导向滑轮：Cargo runner lead block 起货绞车：Cargo winch进行，执行：Carry out铸：Cast铸钢艏柱：Cast steel stem post步桥（油船），栈道：Cat walk高速双体船：Catamaran室顶板：Ceiling吊灯：Ceiling lamp 水泥：Cement水泥流水沟：Cement draining中纵桁：Center girder中内龙骨：Center keelson中纵舱壁：Centerline bulkhead导缆钳：Chock圆形导缆孔：Circular mooring pipe倒角：Chamfer链轮轴：Chain axle制链钳：Chain clamp导链滚轮：Chain cable fairlead制链器：Chain cable stopper制链器：Chain controller锚链环：Chain link锚链舱：Chain locker链轮：Chain wheel链轮轴：Chain wheel shaft龟裂：Chap海图：Chart海图灯：Chart light海图室：Chart room海图桌：Chart table轮机长室：Chief engineer’s room削：Chip镀铬：Chrominum-plate旋回视窗：Clear view screen通焊孔：Clearance hole系缆扣：Cleat羊角系缆桩：Cleat post夹扣：Clip飞剪型船艏：Clipper bow闭室导缆钳：Closed mooring chock离合器：Clutch离合器手轮：Clutch hand wheel二氧化碳灭火器：CO2 fire extinguisher 涂（漆）：Coat衣帽钩：Coat and hat hook空隔舱：Cofferdam防撞舱壁：Collision bulkhead立柱：Column主机轮换实验：Continuous survey of the main engine 普通链环：Common link连通管：Communicating pipe连通水柜：Communicating tank交通船：Commuter罗经：Compass罗经甲板：Compass deck压缩空气瓶：Compressed air bottle冷凝器：Condenser导管：Conductor tube连接水柜：Connecting tank吊钩梁：Connecting traverse集装箱：Container集装箱船：Container ship (liner, vessel)操纵台：Control desk轮机控制台：Control console of main engine控制阀：Control valve软木，软塞：Cork使腐蚀,侵蚀：Corrode 槽型舱壁：Corrugated bulkhead接头（考贝令）：Coupling盖板：Cover plate头巾型通风筒：Cowl head ventilator 软垫：Cushion裂纹：Crack克令吊、起重机：Crane曲柄：Crank船员：Crew普通船员寝室：Crew’s bed room船员餐厅：Crew’s mess room桅杆了望台：Crow’s nest船员居住区：Crew’s quarters船员厕所：Crew’s W.C十字头：Crosshead双十字系缆桩：Cruciform bitts单十字系缆桩：Cruciform post bollard 巡洋舰：Cruiser巡洋舰式船尾：Cruiser stern球窝关节：Cup and ball joint窗帘：Curtain直叶推进器：Cycloidal propeller缸体、圆柱体：CylinderD缓冲器：Damper吊臂（吊艇架）：Davit arm吊艇钩：Davit hook起居室：Day room（舷窗的）风暴盖：Deadlight甲板中心线：Deck centerline甲板骨架：Deck framing甲板锚链孔凸缘：Deck flange of hawse pipe 甲板纵桁：Deck girder甲板室：Deck house甲板纵骨：Deck longitudinal甲板边线：Deck side line甲板边板：Deck stringer强横梁（纵骨架式结构）：Deck transverse 深潜器：Deep sea vehicle深舱：Deep tank变形：Deform除霜：Defrost棘爪、制链器：Detent (stopper) 起重机，吊杆：Derrick吊杆：Derrick boom吊杆索：Derrick fall吊杆柱：Derrick post吊杆装置：Derrick rig去锈：Derusting台灯：Desk lamp驱逐舰：Destroyer脱落：Detach散合式连接卸扣：Detachable shackle 检查：Detect链式制链器：Devil’s claw斜置加强筋：Diagonal stiffener柴油机：Diesel engine方位测定器：Direction finder测向仪天线：Direction finder antenna 解体：Disassemble排出、卸下：Discharge脱开：Disconnect拆卸：Dismantle卸下：Dismount调度中心：Dispatch center医务室：Dispensary排水量：Displacement排水型船：Displacement type vessel 张索：Distance line蒸馏：Distil船坞：Dock球形舱壁：Domed bulkhead门帘：Door curtain门框：Door frame门把：Door handle 门钩：Door hook门板：Door plate出入门：Doorway双层底：Double bottom双层底舱：Double bottom tank山字钩：Double hook双滚轮式导缆钳：Double roller chock 复合板，加强板：Doubling plate降帆索：Down halyard吃水：Draft吃水线：Draft line水尺：Draft mark拉索：Dragline流水孔、污水孔：Drain hole 污水井：Drain well拉（拔出）：Draw抽屉：Drawer抽屉把手：Drawer handle修饰：Dress up挖泥船：Dredger钻孔法：Drilling钻井船：Drill ship传动轴系：Driving shaft system下降：Drop卷筒：Drum卷筒凸缘：Drum flange干电池：Dry cell干粉容器：Dry power container干粉灭火器：Dry power fire extinguisher干燥剂：Drying agent着色探伤：Dye-penetration test动力支撑型船舶：Dynamic supported craft E接地：Earth偏心轮：Eccentric wheel偏心起升滚轮装置：Eccentric roller jacking device 回声测深仪：Echo-sounder电动机、电马达：Electric motor电动舵机：Electric rudder gear电动回转式起重机：Electric revolving crane电动锚机：Electric motor windlass升降机装置：Elevating system elevator椭圆形导缆孔：Elliptical mooring pipe椭圆形船尾：Elliptical stern登乘甲板：Embarkation deck紧急出口：Emergency exit封闭式救生艇：Enclosed lifeboat末端链环：End open link末端卸扣：End shackle口齿合：Engage主机、发动机：Engine发动机进气口：Engine air inlet车钟：Engine telegraph 加大链环：Enlarged link（集装箱格栅）入口导承：Enter guider 基本结构图：Essential structure plan仔细检查：Examine（发动机）排气管：Exhaust pipe排气阀：Exhaust valve延伸肘板：Expanded bracket伸缩接头：Expansion joint膨胀井：Expansion trunk拔出：Extract眼板：Eye plate机舱棚：Engine casing机座：Engine foundation机舱：Engine room机舱口：Engine room opening机舱肋骨：Engine room frame机舱口端梁：Engine room hatch end beamF制作：Fabricate面板：Face plate平顺：Fair up导缆器：Fairlead鼓风机：Fan鼓风机排气口：Fan vent高速船舶：Fast craft护舷材：Fender轮渡：Ferry锉：File过滤器：Filter鳍：Fin鳍角反馈装置：Fin angle feedback set 鳍箱：Fin box鳍轴：Fin shaft减摇鳍：Fin stabilizer 加工、完成：Finish消防船：Fire boat (fire fighting ship)灭火剂：Fire extinguishing agent消防枪：Fire fighting gun消防水管：Fire hose消防栓：Fire hydrant (fire plug)安装：Fit拂刮：Fit and scrape固定式水灭火器：Fixed water fire extinguisher折边、法兰：Flange (flange edge)折板（滚装船艏艉跳板）：Flap襟翼舵：Flap-type rudder扁钢：Flat steel plate浮吊：Floating crane泡沫液容器：Foam concentrate container浮船坞：Floating dock槽型水舱：Flume tank冲洗：Flush冲水阀：Flush valve纱窗：Fly net步桥（油船）：Flying passage泡沫灭火器：Foam fire extinguisher 折叠式舱盖：Folding hatch cover 脚踏刹车：Foot brake地令：Foot ring根缆：Footrope前后拉索：Fore and aft stay前下中桅帆：Fore lower topsail 前上中桅帆：Fore upper topsail艏楼：Forecastle艏楼甲板：Forecastle deck艏尖舱：Fore peak艏垂线：Fore perpendicular 锻：Forge锻钢艏柱：Forged steel stem 船艏吃水：Forward draft mark 打断：Fracture骨架：Framing干舷：Freeboard排水口：Freeing port氟里昂系统：Freon system淡水载重线：Fresh water load line淡水柜：Fresh water tank燃油箱：Fuel box燃油舱：Fuel oil tank满载水线：Full load waterline烟囱：FunnelG纵帆斜桁：Gaff前桅主帆：Gaff foresail主帆：Gaff mainsail镀锌：Galvanize舷梯：Gangway（船上）厨房：Galley气管阀：Gas line valve垫圈：Gasket汽油箱：Gasoline tank量表：Gauge小齿轮：Gear大齿轮：Gearwheel杂货船：General cargo ship基座纵桁：Girder of foundation门型桅（柱）：Goalpost前进和后退：Go-ahead and go-back 磨平：Ground smooth防滑格子，格兰丁：Grating重力式吊艇架：Gravity type boat davit保证,担保：Guarantee导轨：Guide rail导向滚轮：Guide roller研磨：Grind冲砂：Grit blast船舷上缘：Gunwale舷边角钢：Gunwale angle舷边圆弧后板：Gunwale rounded thick strake菱形板：Gusset plate稳索：Guy定位索：Guyline链轮（锚机上的）：Gypsy自动操舵操纵台：Gyro-pilot steering indicator回转仪：GyroscopeH半梁：Half beam半深纵骨：Half depth girder半圆扁钢：Half rounded flat plate 半圆钢：Half round steel bar手摇柄：Hand crank手栏杆：Handrail手轮：Hand wheel把手：Handle舱口：Hatch舱口梁座：Hatch beam sockets舱口围：Hatch coaming舱盖：Hatch cover舱口盖板隔架：Hatch cover rack 舱口端横梁：Hatch end beam舱口悬臂梁：Hatch side cantilever 舱口纵桁：Hatch side girder舱口：Hatchway锚链孔：Hawsehole锚链筒：Hawse pipe艏缆：Head rope艉柱根：Heel piece直升机：Helicopter直升机甲板：Helicopter deck高压软管：High-pressure soft pipe铰链：Hinge铰链舱盖：Hinged hatch cover艉部吊门（滚装船）：Hinged stern door中拱弯曲：Hogging货舱：Hold货舱梯子：Hold ladder货舱内支柱：Hold pillar搪磨：Hone钩：Hook钩头螺栓：Hook bolt水平桁：Horizontal girder水平扶强材：Horizontal stiffener船壳：Hull船壳板：Hull plank船壳板：Hull plate液压油缸：Hydraulic cylinder液压泵：Hydraulic pump液压回转式起重机：Hydraulic revolving crane水翼：Hydrofoil水翼船：Hydrofoil craftI破冰船：Icebreaker破冰型船艏：Icebreaker bow 浸透：Impregnate 倾斜：Incline独立舱柜：Independent tank气胀式救生筏：Inflatable liferaft 充气阀：Inflation valve内底板：Inner bottom plate内门（滚装船）：Inner door内平板龙骨：Inner plate keel整体舱柜：Integral tank中间肋骨：Intermediate frame内燃机组：Internal combustion engine set出具：IssueJ船首旗：Jack船首旗杆：Jack staff自升式钻井平台：Jack up drilling platform 咬住：Jam喷筒：Jet泡沫灭火枪：Jet foam ejector喷管：Jet pipe首帆，起重机的臂：Jib支架：Jig接头：Joint连接卸扣：Joint shackle K龙骨：Keel双半式连接链环：Kenter shackle主柱：King post肘板：KneeL梯子：Ladder步梯：Ladder way车床：Lathe下水：Launch洗手间：Lavatory导向滑车：Lead block导索槽轮：Lead sheave导边（螺旋桨叶）：Leading edge 漏泄：Leakage闸刀式制链器：Lever chain stopper 船长：Length船总长：Length overall救生艇：Lifeboat救生艇吊柱：Lifeboat davit救生圈：Lifebuoy救生衣：Lifejacket救生筏：Liferaft吊：Lift out艇吊钩：Lifting hook灯泡：Light bulb轻型吊杆：Light derrick空舱：Light hold空载吃水：Light load waterline减轻孔：Lightening hole舭部污水道顶板：Limbers board联动把手：Linkage handle液体散货船：Liquid bulk cargo carrier液体化学品船：Liquid chemical tanker液化天然气船：Liquefied natural gas carrier液化石油气船：Liquefied petroleum gas carrier吊重实验：Load test载重线：Loadline局部强度：Local strength立柜：Locker纵骨：Longitudinal纵舱壁：Longitudinal bulkhead总纵弯曲：Longitudinal bending总纵强度：Longitudinally framed system扩音器：Loud speaker下甲板：Lower deck下底墩：Lower stool加滑油：Lubricate变幅绞车：Luffing winchM车（光车）：Machine主肋骨：Main frame主机：Main engine主桅：Main mast磁粉探伤：Magnetic particle testing 人孔：Manhole人孔盖：Manhole cover边板：Margin plate桅：Mast桅杆天线：Mast antenna桅座：Mast clutch桅灯：Masthead light桅屋：Mast house床垫：Mattress最大宽度：Maximum breadth商船：Merchant ship餐桌：Mess table用金属扣合法修理：Metalock中剖面图：Mid-ship section plan铣：Mill混合器：Mixer型宽：Molded breadth型深：Molded depth船舶型尺度：Molded dimension6系泊实验和航行实验：Mooring and sea trial 系缆孔：Mooring hole系缆桩：Mooring post滚柱导缆器：Multi-angle fairlead多用途船：Multi-purpose carrier菇形通风筒：Mushroom ventilator N航区：Navigation area驾驶台：Navigation bridge 航海甲板：Navigation deck 航行灯：Navigation light航海雷达：Navigation radar 氮瓶：Nitrogen bottle失压实验：No-voltage test止回阀：Non-return valve螺旋桨整流帽：Nose cone切口：Notch喷嘴：Nozzle螺母：NutO桨：Oar斜式双柱系缆桩：Oblique bitts 驾驶员：Officer加油点：Oil filler进油管：Oil intake pipe油船：Oil tanker栅栏杆：Open rail开口：Opening矿砂船：Ore carrier舷外机：Outboard motor外首帆：Outer jib舾装：Outfitting检查：Overhaul舷外吊杆叉头：Outrigger P桨：Paddle油漆：Paint强胸结构、抗拍击结构：Panting arrangement 强胸横梁、抗拍击横梁：Panting beam隔板：Partition人行通道：Passage堵漏板：Patch board堵漏螺杆：Patch bolt补：Patch up支柱：Pillar销子：Pin螺距：Pitch活塞：Piston活塞杆：Piston rod刨：Plane平面舱壁：Plane bulkhead平板：Plate平板龙骨：Plate keel平台：Platform抛光：Polish艉楼：Poop左舷：Port左舷灯：Port light手提泡沫灭火器：Portable foam fire extinguisher龙门架式起货机：Portal frame crane限位器：Position stop压力表：Pressure gauge探照灯：Project探照灯吊杆：Project davit螺旋桨：Propeller桨穴：Propeller cave螺旋桨柱：Propeller post艉轴架：Propeller shaft bracket食物储藏室：Provision stores软垫：Pudding（护舷）碰垫：Pudding fender泵：Pump泵房：Pump roomPVC泡沫塑料：PVC foamed plastic箱形舱盖：Pontoon hatch coverQ舵柄：Quadrant居住区：Quarter舱内侧梁柱：Quarter pillar淬火：Quench报价：Quote R雷达：Radar雷达指示器：Radar indicator 旋臂吊艇架：Radial davit 筏：Raft栏杆、轨道：Rail前倾型船艏：Raked bow平放：Range后桅灯，距离灯：Range light 跳板，滑道：Ramp后门：Rear door校正：Rectify减速箱：Reduction gear box （绞车）主卷筒：Reeling drum 重新装：Refit冷藏室：Refrigerated room注册港：Registered port浇铅：Remetal换新：Renew填（填料）：Repack内底横骨：Reverse frame逆功率实验：Reverse power test重焊：Reweld重绕：Rewind锁具，钻井平台：Rig直角舷边：Right angle gunwale转出：Roll out滚轮，滚柱：Roller滚柱轴承：Roller bearing滚轮导缆器：Roller fairlead缆绳：Rope回转底盘（克令吊）：Rotating chassis回转平台：Rotating platform回转式螺旋推进器：Rotary screw propeller滚装船：Ro-Ro ship排（电线）：Route橡胶，橡皮：Rubber橡胶填料、橡皮条：Rubber packing舵：Rudder舵承：Rudder bearing舵叶：Rudder blade操舵杆：Rudder control rod舵销孔：rudder pintle舵板：Rudder plate舵柱：Rudder post舵轴：Rudder spindle舵杆：Rudder stock舵杆围阱：Rudder trunk铁锈：RustS安全阀：Safety valve沙箱：Sand box清洁用水柜：Sanitary tank帆：Sail托盘：Salver (tray)舢板：Sampan结垢：Scaled铲刮：Scrape轻型舱壁：Screen bulkhead螺旋桨、螺钉、螺杆：Screw螺旋式制链器：Screw compressor螺旋桨：Screw propeller拉毛：Scuff排水孔：Scupper舷窗：Scuttle密封：Seal密封圈：Seal ring边接缝：Seam探照灯：Search light咬住：Seize半平衡舵：Semi-balanced rudder半潜式钻井平台：Semi-submersible rilling platform 伺服系统：Servo system污水：Sewage轴毂：Shaft bossing连轴节：Shaft coupling轴隧：Shaft tunnel (passage)滑车轮、槽轮：Sheave舷弧：Sheer舷顶列板：Sheer strake帆脚索：Sheet船壳：Shell船壳外板：Shell plate船厂：Shipyard艉柱踵材：Shoe piece半梁：Short beam桅牵索：Shroud舷边：Side 舷侧肋骨：Side frame旁内龙骨：Side keelson舷灯：Side light舷侧外板：Side plate舷窗：Side scuttle甲板边板：Side stringer签字：Sign信号钟：Signal bell消音器：Silencer单底：Single bottom单柱式导缆钳：Single cylindrical roller chock平板舵：Single plate rudder图纸：Sketch光洁：Skim up天窗：Skylight衬套：Sleeve摆动稳索：Slewing guy回转液压马达：Slewing hydraulic motor斜坡板：Slope board顶边舱斜底板：Sloping bottom plate of topside tank底边舱斜顶板：Sloping top plate of bottom side tank沙发：Sofa软梯：Soft ladder焊（锡焊）：Solder悬挂舵：Spade rudder杆,心轴：Spindle备件：Spare parts测速仪：Speedometer舷伸甲板：Sponson deck喷漆：Spray喷枪：Spray gun稳性：Stability扶梯：Stairway支柱：Stanchion准备：Stand-by右舷：Starboard定期的,规定的：Stated钢结构：Steel structure舵机：Steering gear方向盘、舵轮：Steering wheel 船首：Stem艏锚：Stem anchor船艉：Stern艉锚：Stern anchor艉跳板：Stern ramp尾轴：Stern shaft尾轴管：Stern shaft tube艉封板：Stern transom plate加强筋：Stiffener蓄电池：Storage battery备用柜：Store box船底板：Strake强力甲板：Strengthen deck填料：Stuffing夏季载重线：Summer loadline上层建筑：Superstructure提供：Supply牙筋板：Swage plate止荡板、防波板：Swash plate配电板：Switch board转环（锚链）：Swivel link T尾翼式锚：Tail-stabilizer anchor取（测取）：Take货油舱盖：Tank lid货舱阀（油船）：Tank valve油船：TankerT型材：T-bar工艺员：Technician回火：Temper实验：Test舵柄：Tiller木材运输船：Timber carrier节流阀：Throttle valve侧推器：Thruster推力轴承：Thruster bearing上紧：Tighten公差：Tolerance工具箱：Tool box 顶边舱：Top side tank 千斤索：Topping lift (line)千斤滑车：Topping lift block顶边舱：Topside tank扭转：Torsion补漆：Touch up随边（螺旋桨叶）：Trailing edge 转、驳：Transfer横舱壁：Transverse bulkhead处理：Treat修整（毛刺等）：Trim拖轮：Tug轴隧：Tunnel可转动桨叶：Turnable blade回转指示器：Turning indicator甲板间舱：Tweendeck cargo space 双桨：Tween screwU超声仪探测：Ultrasonic instrument U形水舱：U sharp tank万向导缆器：Universal fairlead拧开：Unscrew放松：Untighten上甲板：Upper deck V真空实验：Vacuum test蒸汽：Vapor蒸汽管子：Vapor pipe阀：V alve阀座：Valve seat可变螺距螺旋桨：Variable pitch screw propeller 浸漆，上凡立水：Varnish开V型槽：Vee out通风筒：V entilator通风管道：Ventilator duct风路：Ventilation trunk证实：Verify垂直型船首：V ertical bow竖桁：Vertical girder垂直传动轴：V ertical shaft反光镜：Viewfinder旋转视窗：View screen W腰带：Waist band系缆滚筒：Warping drum 系缆绞车：Warping winch 战舰、军舰：Warship洗脸盆：Wash basin开水锅炉：Water boiler抽水马桶：Water closet水过滤器：Water filter水密：Watertight 水密门：Watertight door水密肋板：Watertight floor水密填料：Watertight stuffing 磨损：Wear露天甲板：Weather deck腹板：Web强横梁：Web beam强肋骨：Web frame焊：Weld焊缝：Welding seam车轮：Wheel汽笛：Whistle绞车：Winch绕：Wind锚机：Windlass起锚机卷筒：Windlass gipsy 窗帘：Window certain挡风玻璃：Windshield翅龙骨：Wing-keel两翼甲板：Wing deck边舱：Wing tank钢索：Wire rope滑车钢丝绳：Wire rope fall无线电天线：Wireless antenna退出，拔出：Withdraw木结构：Wooden structure蜗杆：Worm蜗轮：Worm wheelY游艇：Yacht 船厂：Yard第二节：轮机部分A驱动器：Adapter活动扳手：Adjustable wrench调整环：Adjusting ring调节螺钉：Adjusting screw调节阀：Adjusting valve调节垫圈：Adjusting washer空气调节螺钉：Air adjust screw 进气阀：Air admission valve空气瓶：Air bottle进气冷却器：Air charge cooler充气阀：Air charge valve空气滤清器：Air cleaner空气压缩机：Air compressor空气冷却器：Air cooler空气冷却器壳体：Air cooler frame 空调：Air conditioner空气分配器：Air distributor排气阀：Air escape valve空气过滤器：Air filter空气叶轮：Air impeller进气阀：Air induction valve进气阀：Air inlet valve空气马达：Air motor排气阀：Air outlet valve空气管：Air pipe空气活塞：Air piston空气泵：Air pump空气净化器：Air purifier空气减压阀：Air reducing valve空调制冷装置：Air refrigerated plant放气阀：Air release valve气封：Air seal空气弹簧：Air spring空气启动装置：Air starting device空气开关：Air switch气密门：Air tight door交流发电机：Alternator铝块保护：Aluminum anode锚链设备：Anchor and chain gear锚链：Anchor chain锚链拉力器：Anchor chain meter角杆：Angle lever抗蚀牛油：Anti-corrosive grease多用途喷嘴接头：Applicator for all purpose nozzle螺母套：Assembling nut连接螺栓：Attachment bolt自动报警：Automatic alarm自动调节器：Automatic regulator自动制动阀：Automatic stop valve自动开关：Automatic switch轴箱：Axle box轴套：Axle bush轴键：Axle key轴套：Axle sleeveB平衡衬套：Balance bush平衡舵：Balance rudder平衡阀：Balance valve飞轮：Balance wheel滚珠轴承：Ball bearing卡圈：Band带扣螺丝管夹：Banding screw buckle 底座：Base轴承套：Bearing bush轴承盖：Bearing cover 轴瓦：Bearing shell轴承压盖：Bearing stopper 下轴承：Bearing, lower part 上轴承：Bearing, upper part 泄放螺丝：Bleeder screw 盲法兰：Blind flange封闭接头：Blind joint螺帽：Blind nut截断阀：Block valve放气阀：Blow-off pipe本体：Body本体填料：Body packing锅炉附件：Boiler accessories锅炉报警：Boiler alarm锅炉座：Boiler bedding锅炉排污管：Boiler blow-out pipeline 锅炉给水泵：Boiler feed pump锅炉附件：Boiler fittings锅炉平台：Boiler flat锅炉炉膛：Boiler furnace螺栓：Bolt螺栓拉力测量仪：Bolt tension machine 管帽：Bonnet轮毂：Boss底盖：Bottom cover底部法兰：Bottom flange支架、三角板：Bracket制动器、刹车：Brake铜管帽：Brass cap十字型铜接：Brass cross黄铜弯头：Brass elbow黄铜六角外螺丝：Brass hexagon nipple黄铜针阀：Brass needle valve黄铜异径套管：Brass reducing socket黄铜短外螺丝：Brass short nipple安全螺栓：Breaker bolt通气阀：Breather valve海水管：Brine pipe缓冲器：Buffer毛刺：Burr安全板：Bursting plate布司（轴承）：Bush滚轮导套衬套：Bushing for roller guide蝶形螺栓、元宝螺栓：Butterfly bolt蝶形螺母：Butterfly nut蝶阀：Butterfly valveC室内温度器：Cabin thermometer电缆：Cable电缆衬套：Cable bushing电缆剪：Cable cutter凸轮：Cam凸轮间隙：Cam clearance凸轮驱动：Cam driven凸轮滚柱：Cam roller凸轮轴：Cam shaft盖头四角颈螺栓：Cap head square neck bolt二氧化碳灭火器：Carbon dioxide fire extinguisher 石棉填料：Carbon-cotton packing油石：Carborundum oil stone箱子：Case铸造合金：Cast alloy铸造黄铜：Cast brass铸造青铜：Cast bronze铸铜合金：Cast copper alloy铸锭：Cast ingot铸铁：Cast iron铸管：Cast pipe铸钢：Cast steel中心轴：Centering shaft链条葫芦：Chain block链传动及导杆：Chain drive and guide bar链环：Chain link链传动轮：Chain wheel增压空气管：Charge air pipe挡板：Check plate止动销：Check pin固定螺丝：Check screw止回阀：Check valve止回阀本体：Check valve body止回阀壳体：Check valve case夹具、马脚：Clamp夹紧螺丝：Clamp screw夹具垫圈：Clamp washer 夹臂：Clamp arm夹件：Clamping piece清洁管：Cleaning pipe清洗阀：Cleaning valve离合器体：Clutch body离合器：Clutch coupling离合器盖：Clutch cover离合器齿轮：Clutch gear离合器接头：Clutch joint离合器销：Clutch pin离合器拉杆：Clutch rod离合器轴：Clutch shaft线圈：Coil海水/空气混合喷射泵：Combined brine/air ejector 可燃气体检测器：Combustible gas detector平衡阀：Compensation valve压缩环：Compression ring圆锥体：Cone锥孔：Conical bore锥形阀：Conical valve接头：Connection定距螺旋桨：Constant pitch propeller定速调速器：Constant speed governor控制手柄：Control handle操纵杆：Control lever散热片、冷却片：Cooling fin淡水冷却泵：Cooling fresh water pump冷却水套：Cooling jacket冷却油管路：Cooling oil pipe冷却系统：Cooling system冷却水接头：Cooling water connection铜管：Copper pipe开口销：Cotter pin联轴节、考必令：Coupling连接法兰：Coupling flange盖板：Cover plate曲轴销轴瓦：Crank pin bearing shell曲轴齿轮：Crank shaft gear曲轴臂：Crank web曲轴箱：Crankcase曲轴箱盖：Crankcase cover曲轴销轴承盖：Crankpin bearing cap曲轴：Crankshaft曲轴拐挡表：Crankshaft distortion dial gauge 十字槽螺钉：Cross machine screw十字头：Crosshead十字头轴承盖：Crosshead bearing cap十字头轴瓦：Crosshead bearing shell卡环：Crump band挡水环：Cut ring气缸：Cylinder气缸体：Cylinder block气缸体：Cylinder body气缸内径：Cylinder bore气缸盖：Cylinder cap气缸盖：Cylinder cover气缸盖：Cylinder head气缸盖螺栓：Cylinder head bolt气缸衬套：Cylinder liner气缸销：Cylinder pin圆柱形销：Cylinder ring pin D减震器：Damper止点：Dead center定位螺钉：Deflector除湿：Dehumidify去雾器：Demister深度测微器：Depth micrometer 测微器：Dial gauge隔膜：Diaphragm膜片阀：Diaphragm valve柴油：Diesel oil圆盘：Disc圆盘阀：Disc valve排出阀：Discharge valve定距套：Distance bushing定距盘：Distance disc定距环：Distance ring分配器壳体：Distributing cover 分配板：Distributing plate配电盘：Distributor disc配电板：Distributor plate进料环：Dosing ring双向推力轴承：Double direction thrust ball bearing双头开口扳手：Double open end wrench放残管：Drain tube放残阀：Drain valve传动链：Drive chain主动齿轮：Drive gear主动齿轮箱：Drive gear box驱动螺杆：Drive screw从动齿轮：Driven gear从动轴：Driven shaft传动键：Driving key压销：Driving pin传动轴：Driving shaft传动轮：Driving wheel防尘罩：Dust cap吸尘器：Dust catcher防尘罩：Dust cover防尘密封：Dust seal除尘器：Dust removerE偏心轮：Eccentric喷射嘴：Ejector nozzle喷射管：Ejector pipe弹性离合器：Elastic clutch弯头：Elbow弯头接头：Elbow joint弯管：Elbow pipe电弧：Electric arc电刷：Electrical brush电子式调速器：Electrical governor电工用螺丝起子：Electrician screwdriver 滤器滤心：Element for filter砂布：Emery cloth端盖：End cover端盖：End cap端盖：End housing尾销：End pin端板：End plate端环：End ring机座：Engine base机座：Engine bed机架安全阀：Engine frame safety valve助燃剂：Engine igniter功率指示器：Engine indicator爆发压力示功器：Engine peak indicator蒸发器：Evaporator废气锅炉：Exhaust boiler排气凸轮：Exhaust cam排气管：Exhaust pipe排气阀：Exhaust valve插销：Extension bolt受拉弹簧：Extension spring吊环螺栓：Eye boltF鼓风机：Fan通风机：Fan blower 风轮：Fan wheel给水管系：Feed piping塞尺：Feeler过滤器：Filter滤筒：Filter bowl滤筒：Filter drum滤网：Filter net散热片：Fin消防皮龙箱：Fire hose box消防皮龙喷嘴：Fire hose nozzle 一级齿轮：First stage gear连接法兰：Fitting flange垫板：Fitting plate固定螺钉：Fixing bolt定位销：Fixing pin固定板：Fixing plate法兰：Flange法兰螺母：Flange nut平键：Flat key柔性管：Flexible hose浮子：Float浮子开关：Float switch浮阀：Float valve流量计：Flow meter流量开关：Flow switch飞轮：Fly wheel摩擦块：Friction block前盖：Front cover高压油管：Fuel oil injection pipe高压油泵：Fuel oil injection pump支点：FulcrumG进气口：Gas inlet port排气口：Gas outlet密封垫：Gasket汽油：Gasoline (petrol)表：Gauge齿轮：Gear齿轮离合器：Gear clutch齿轮泵：Gear pump齿轮组：Gear train压盖：Gland填料函：Gland box填料压盖：Gland cover填料函：Gland housing密封填料：Gland packing密封填料：Gland seal调速器：Governor调速器本体：Governor body调速箱：Governor box box调速器从动齿轮：Governor driven gear 调速器传动齿轮：Governor driving gear调速手柄：Governor handle调速杆：Governor lever调速杆：Governor rod调速轴：Governor shaft格栅：Grate重力盘：Gravity disk牛油枪：Grease gun牛油咀：Grease nipple牛油：Grease oil槽：Groove十字头销：Gudgeon pin导板：Guide导向叶片：Guide blade导块：Guide block导套：Guide bushing导向凸轮：Guide camH手柄：Handle止动杆：Handle stopper手轮：Hand wheel前盖：Head cover冷凝气热交换器：Heat exchanger condenser蒸发器：Heat exchanger evaporator强力油泵：Heavy duty pump oiler六角衬套：Hexagon bushing六角法兰螺帽：Hexagon flange nut内六角盖头螺钉：Hexagon socket head cap screw 铰链：Hinge 铰链接头：Hinge joint铰链销：Hinge pin定位环：Holder ring软管接头：Hose nipple软管：Hose line液压调速器：Hydraulic governor液压千斤顶：Hydraulic jack液压泵：Hydraulic pump水（压密）封：Hydraulic seal轻油用比重计：Hydrometers for light oilI发火装置：Ignition叶轮：Impeller叶轮箱：Impeller casing 叶轮键：Impeller key 叶轮泵：Impeller pump叶轮轴：Impeller shaft指示器：Indicator指示器凸轮：Indicator cam叶轮：Inducer导风轮键：Inducer key 进口弯头：Inlet elbow 进口管：Inlet pipe进口阀：Inlet valve内套：Inner case内链环：Inner link内环：Inner ring主动轴：Input shaft观察镜：Inspection glass绝缘接头：Insulating joint绝缘板：Insulating disc绝缘端盖：Insulation cover中间轴承：Intermediate bearing中间轴端盖：Intermediate shaft cover铁块：Iron blockJ气缸套冷却水：Jacket cooling water 气缸套冷却水进口：Jacket water inlet 接头：Joint接头螺母：Joint nut连接件：Joint piece连接座：Joint seat连接块：Junction block接线盒：Junction box连接螺栓：Junction bolt连接管：Junction pipe连接板：Junction plate K煤油：Kerosene 键：Key键槽：Key slot旋钮：Knob止动销：Knock L润滑油：L. O. (lubricate oil)滑油喷嘴：L.O.nozzle滑油泵本体：L.O.pump body滑油泵端盖：L.O.pump cover滑油泵从动齿轮：L.O.pump driven gear 滑油泵主动齿轮：L.O.pump driving gear 挡油板：L.O.cut plate刮油环薄片：Lamella for scraper ring 杆：Lever盖：Lid救生艇磁罗经：Lifeboat compass吊环：Lifting bolt吊环：Lifting eye支撑轴：Lifting stud衬套：Liner阀杆导套衬套：Liner for spindle guide连接环：Link活动连接：Link joint连杆销：Link pin连杆：Link rod锁：Lock固定销：Lock pin锁紧垫圈：Lock washer止动爪：Locking claw锁紧环：Locking ring锁紧丝：Locking wire防松螺丝：Locknut润滑油泵：Lub oil pump润滑油管：Lubrication pipe主油器：LubricatorM机床：Machine tool三角锉刀：Machinist file主轴承：Main bearing主轴瓦：Main bearing shell主轴承双头螺栓：Main bearing stud 主传动齿轮：Main driving gear主弹簧：Main spring外螺十字接头：Male cross外螺纹弯头：Male elbow人孔盖：Manhole cover总管：Manifold压力计：Manometer船用青铜：Marine bronze船用铸铁：Marine cast iron船用铸钢：Marine cast steel船用锻钢：Marine forged steel卷尺：Measuring tape机械连接：Mechanical joint机械密封：Mechanical seal金属衬板：Metal lining老虎钳：Milling vise马达（电动机）：Motor电动机支架：Motor bracket电动机轴：Motor shaft电动扳手：Motor wrench支架：Mount固定法兰：Mounting flange安装孔：Mounting hole14。
船舶英语实用手册解读
Filler metal
坡口面
Groove face
热影响区
Heat-affected zone(HAZ)
坡口角度
Groove angle
过热区
Overheated zone
焊缝倾角
Weld slope
焊合线
Bond line(fusion line)
接头根部
Root of joint
焊接区
后倾焊
Backward welding
熔化速度
Melting rate
18
19
送丝速度
Wire feed rate
层间温度
Inter-pass temperature
气体流量
Gas flow rate
焊后热处理பைடு நூலகம்
Post-weld heat treatment
焊丝伸出长度
Wire extension
锤击
内底纵桁/纵骨
Inner bottom longitudinal
肋距
F.S.(frame space)
舷侧纵桁/纵骨
Shell side longitudinal
纵桁/纵骨/纵向构件
longitudinal
双层底顶纵骨
Top longitudinal of double bottom
8
9
斜舱壁纵骨
Slopping-bulkhead longitudinal
Bottom center line girder
舭肋骨
Bilge frame
底桁材
Bottom girder
船底肋骨
Bottom frame
旁桁材
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
目录一、 职位与工种二、 船舶的种类三、 船舶设计四、 船体通用部件名称五、 船体舾装六、 甲板机械七、 主机八、 辅机九、 救生与消防十、 其他一、职位与工种1．船长Captain[ˈkæptin]2．大/二/三副 Chief/Second/Third officer[tʃi:f]/ ['sekənd]/[θə:d] [ˈɔfisə] 3．轮机长 Chief engineer[ˌendʒi'niə]4．大管轮/二轨 Second engineer5．二管轮/三轨 Third engineer6．三管轮/四轨Fourth[fɔ:θ] engineer7．实习生Cadet[kə'det]8．水手长Bosun ['bəusn]9．水手Sailor/Seaman[ˈseilə]/[ˈsi:mən] 10．木匠Carpenter[ˈkɑ:pintə]11．机匠长 Chief motorman['məʊtəmæn] 12．机匠Fitter['fitə]16．加油工 Oil man/Oiler [ɔil] [mæn]/ ['ɔilə] 17．大电 Chief electrician[iˌlekˈtriʃən]18．电工 Electrician19．机工Mechanic [mi'kænik]20．大厨Chief cook [kuk]21．服务生 Mess boy [mes][bɔi]22．物料员 Store keeper [stɔ:][ˈki:pə]23．甲板员Deck[dek] man24．机务/船东 Superintendent/Owner[ˌsju:pərin'tendənt]/ ['əunə]25．验船师（船）Surveyor [səˈveiə]26．验船师（机）Register [ˈredʒistə]27．总管Ship Repair Manager[ʃip][riˈpɛə][ˈmænidʒə]28．安全主管 Safety supervisor[ˈseifti] ['sju:pəvaizə]29．安全员Safety man30．质检Quality Checker [ˈkwɔliti] ['tʃekə]31．安全经理 Safety Manager32．生产部经理 Production[prəˈdʌkʃən] Manager33．车间主任 Workshop director[ˈwə:kʃɔp] [diˈrektə]34．班长Fore [fɔ:] man35．油漆工 Painter [ˈpeintə]36．焊工Welder ['weldə(r)]38．管子工Pipe[paip]fitter39．起重工 Crane [krein] man40．装配工 Ship fitter41．架子工 Scaffolder['skæfəldə]42．打磨工Grinder['graində]二、船舶的种类（一）按用途分类1.杂货船 General cargo ship[ˈdʒenərəl] [ˈkɑ:gəu]2.散货船 Bulk [bʌlk] cargo ship3.油轮 Oil tanker [ɔil] [ˈtæŋkə]4.液化天然气船 Liquefied natural gas ship （LNG） [ˈlikwifaid] [ˈnætʃərəl] [gæs]5.化学品船 Chemical tanker [ˈkemikəl] [ˈtæŋkə]6.集装箱船 Container ship7.滚装船 Ro/Ro ship8.冷藏船 Refrigerated cargo ship9.木材船 Timber carrier10.多用途船 Multi purpose vessel 11.客船 Passenger ship12.渡轮 Ferry13.拖轮 Tug14.油/水供给船 Fuel/water supply vessel15.消防船 Fire fighting ship16.交通船 Commuter17.破冰船 Icebreaker18.浮吊、起重船 Floating crane19.挖泥船 Dredger20.渔船 Fishing vessel21.浮船坞 Floating dock22.快艇 Speedboat23.自升式钻井平台Jack-up drilling platform24.半潜式钻井平台Semi-submersible drilling platform25.打桩船 Pile driving barge26.航标船 Buoy tender（二）单壳散货船构造1.侧横框架 Side transverse web2.甲板横框架 Deck transverse web3.上边舱底部横框架（Topside）bottom transverse web4.上边舱中的横框架 Trans ring in topside tank5.侧面舱口围 Hatchside coaming6.端部舱口围 Hatchhead coaming7.舱口端梁 Hatchend beam8.连接甲板梁 Cross deck beam9.甲板纵骨 Deck longitudinal10.上边舱底板纵骨（Topside）bottom longitudinal11.侧纵骨 Side longitudinal12.上边舱底板 Topside tank bottom13.槽型壁面板 Flange14.货舱肋骨 Hold frame15.底边舱 Bilge hopper16.底边舱横框架 Bilge hopper transverse web17.侧横框架 Side transverse web18.下壁墩 Lower stool19.内底（双层底顶板）Inner bottom（tanktop of doublebottom）20.中心线纵桁 Center girder21.侧纵桁 Side girder22.内底纵骨 Tanktop（inner bottom）longitudinal23.底边舱纵骨 Bilge hopper longitudinal24.侧纵骨 Side longitudinal25.实体肋板 Solid floor26.底边舱中的横框架Trans ring in bilge hopper27.外底纵骨 Bottom longitudinal三、船舶设计（一）船舶尺度1.总长Length overall2.船宽Breadth3.型深Depth4.干舷Freeboard5.吃水Draft6.总吨Gross tonnage7.舱容Capacity8.船速Speed（二）图纸1.总体布置图 General Arrangement drawing2.中横剖面图 Midship section plan3.钢材构造图 Construction profile plan4.外板展开图 Shell expansion plan5.消防布置图Fire plan6.舱容图Capacity plan（三）船用材料A.轧制钢材Rolled Steel1.板材Plate2.型材Shape3.扁钢Flat Bar4.球扁钢Bulb plate5.角钢Angle bar6.槽钢Channel bar7.T型钢T bar8.铆钉钢Rivet bar9.圆钢 Round bar 10.半圆钢Half round barB.组合材料 Built-up ShapeC.材质Material1.普低钢（软钢） Mild steel2.高强钢High tension steel3.低温钢 Low-temperature steel4.不锈钢 Stainless steel5.复合钢Clad steel6.铸钢Steel casting7.锻钢Steel forging8.铝合金Aluminum alloy四、船体通用部件名称1.龙骨Keel2.外板Shell plating3.舭龙骨Bilge keel4.肋骨Frame5.肋骨间距 Frame space6.扶强材Stiffener7.肘板Bracket8.内底板Inner bottom plate9.球鼻艏 Bulbous bow10.甲板Deck11.连接甲板Cross deck12.尾甲板Poop deck13.艏甲板Fore deck14.舱口围 Hatch coaming 15.舷墙Bulwark16.栏杆Guardrail17.梁Beam18.桁Grider19.柱Pillar20.舱壁Bulkhead21.横壁Transverse bulkhead22.纵壁 Longitudinal bulkhead23.槽型壁 Corrugated bulkhead24.污水井 Bilge well25.货油井Cargo well五、船体舾装1.舵 Rudder2.舱盖 Hatch cover3.折叠式液压舱盖 Fold type hydraulic hatch cover4.侧移式舱盖 Sliding type hatch cover5.机械开启式舱盖Mechanical hatch cover6.小舱口盖 Small access hatch cover7.机舱天窗 Engine Room skylight9.锚链 Anchor chain 10.空气管头 Air pipe head 11.通风Ventilation12.排水管 Scupper line13.测深管 Sounding pipe 14.锚机 Windlass 15.制链器 Chain compressor 16.锚链舱 Chainlocker17.艏缆 Head line 18.艉缆 Stern line19.艏横缆 Bow breast line 20.艉横缆 Stern breast line 21.前艏倒缆 Forward bow spring 22.后艉倒缆 After sternspring23.带缆桩 Bollard 24.防鼠板Rat guard25.软梯 Rope ladder 26.栏杆 Handrail 27.门 Door28.舷窗 Window / scuttle 29.高级船员餐厅 Officer’s mess room 30.普通船员餐厅 Crew’s mess room 31.高级船员吸烟室 Officer’s smoking room 32.普通船员吸烟室 Crew’s smoking room33.甲板部办公室 Deck office 34.轮机部办公室 Engine office35.理货间Talley office36.驾驶室Wheel house37.空调房 Air condition room38.应急发电机室 Emergency generator room39.厨房Galley40.健身房 Sports room / gymnasium 41.浴室Bath room42.洗手间Water closet43.洗衣室Laundry44.游泳池 Swimming pool45.水手长储藏室 Bosun store46.甲板部仓库 Deck store47.油漆库Paint store48.更衣室Jumper locker49.干粮库 Dry provision store50.湿粮库 Wet provision store51.米库Rice store六、甲板机械1.锚机 Windlass2.绞缆机 Mooringwinch3.吊杆式吊车 Derrick crane4.甲板吊车Deck crane5.行车 Travelling crane6.电动卷扬机 Electric holst7.滑车Block8.货钩 Cargo hook 9.卸扣Shackle10.起货绞车 Cargo winch 11.吊重试验Load test12.舵机 Steering gear七、主机1.主机Main Engine2.缸盖Cylinder cover3.汽缸套 Cylinder liner4.活塞 Piston5.连杆 Connecting rod6.十字头Crosshead7.曲轴 Crankshaft 8.主轴承 Main bearing 9.推力轴承 Thrust bearing 10.飞轮Flywheel11.缸体 Column12.机座 Engine bed 13.涡轮增压器 Turbocharger 14.空气中间冷却器 Air intercooler15.燃油系统Fuel oil system16.滑油系统 Lubricating oil system17.冷却水系统 Cooling watersystem18.启动空气系统 Starting airsystem19.操纵系统 Control system 20.柔性联轴节 Flexible coupling 21.离合器Clutch22.减速齿轮 Reduction gear八、辅机1.阀 Valve2.过滤器 Strainer / filter3.泵 Pump4.空压机Air compressor5.热交换器 Heat exchanger6.冷却器 Cooler7.加热器Heater8.分油机 Oil purifier 9.蒸馏设备 Distilling plant10.造水机 Fresh water generator11.风机 Fan 12.空气瓶 Air reservoir 13.法兰 Flange14.冷冻机 Refrigeration machinery 15.制冷压缩机 Refrigerating compressor16.锅炉 Boiler17.废气锅炉 Exhaust gas boiler18.低压蒸汽发生器 Low pressure steam generator 19.热油加热器 Thermal oil heater 20.吹灰器 Soot blower 21.喷油器 Burner 22.主透平 Main turbine 23.蒸汽透平 Steam turbine 24.冷凝器 Condenser 25.中间轴 Intermediate shaft 26.螺旋桨 Propeller 27.侧推 Side thruster九、救生与消防（一）、救生1.救生衣Life jacket2.救生圈Life buoy3.救生筏 Life raft4.救生艇Life boat5.引航员软梯 Pilot ladder（二）、消防1.燃烧Combustion2.可燃性材料Combustible material3.引火源 Ignition source4.闪点 Flash point5.泡沫/ CO2/干粉灭火器Foam/ CO2/powder fire extinguisher6.沙子Sand7.感烟探头 Smoke detector8.感热探头Heat detector9.火灾警报Fire alarm10.应急消防泵 Emergency fire pump11.自动喷淋装置 Automatic sprinkler12.惰性气体Inert gas13.安全帽Helmet14.电筒Torch15.消防斧Axe16.呼吸器Breathing apparatus17.紧急逃生呼吸器Emergency escape breathing device（EEBD）18.应急逃生通道 Emergency escape trunk十．其他（一）、问候和常用表达语1．您好！How are you！2．见到你很高兴！I’m glad to meet you!3．欢迎您到我们船厂来！Welcome to our shipyard! 4．请坐！Sit down please!5．好的，谢谢！ Thank you!6．早上好，先生！ Good morning，sir! 7．没问题！ No problem!8．好的！Ok!9．请进。