英语阅读理解技巧 细节理解题

题干关键词定位法 ：疑问词,名词(人名/地名),动词 , 数词(时间, 数字,百分比)
排除法 选项关键词定位法：各个选项中的不同之处 (去同存异)
【2010全国II】A篇 When I was six, Dad brought home a dog one day, who was called “Brownie”, My brothers and I all loved Brownie and . ……Brownie, in return, loved every one of us. One thing that most touched my heart was that she would go to whoever was sick and just be with them. We always felt better when she was around. 41. What would Brownie do when someone was ill in the family? A. Look at them sadly. 同义改写：sick 名词 ( 人 B. Keep them company. 名/地名) C. Play games with them. D. Touch them gently.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
60. We know from the passage that elephants may be frightened of . A. loud noises B. some crops C. video cameras D. angry bees
（2014安徽卷）B Recordings of angry bees are enough to send send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives (蜂窝)-either recorded or real-may even prevent elephants from damaging farmer's crops.
When Lucy Played the sound of a waterfall (瀑 布) instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families, the animals were undisturbed. Even after four minutes, most of the groups stayed in one place.
3 计算题
• Somali pirates(海盗) robbed three Thai fishing ships with 77 sailors on board nearly l，200 Miles off the Somali coast，the farthest-off-shore attack to date， an officer said Tuesday. … • "This is the farthest robbing to date．They are now •索马里海盗应劫持水手 77+228=305 人。 operating near the Maldives and India,” said another officer． • The three ships--the MV Prantalay 11，12，and l 4—had 77 members on board in total．All of them are Thai, the spokesman said．Before the Sunday robbing，pirates held l l ships and 228 sailors． • 56．How many sailors were held by the pirates up to the time of the report? • A．228. B．77. C．383. D．305.
In 2002, scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees living in them.
2. wh-细节题
【典例1】 (2014· 新课标全国Ⅰ)The Cambridge Science Festival (CSF) is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curiosity Challenge. The challenge invites, even dares school students between the ages of 5 and 14 to create artwork or a piece of writing that shows their curiosity and how it inspires them to explore their world. Who can take part in the Curiosity Challenge? A. School students. B. Cambridge locals. C. CSF winners. D. MIT artists.
设题特点：
题干设计常常避开原文中所用 的词汇，由过去简单的对号入 座直接答题转向通过语句的同 义近义或反义转换来考查同学 们对英语语言的理解能力。
1 是非题 2 wh-细节题
细节题类型
3 计算题 4 排序题 5 其它题
1 . 是非题
63. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Young elephants ignore African honeybees. Lucy reported that all the young elephants B. Waterfallsran canto make stay in under one immediately theirelephants mothers to hide place. them. C. Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them. D. Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields.
高三英语专题复习
英语阅读理解技巧
---细节理解题
近几年 阅读理解命 题已从对传 统知识掌握 情况的考查 转向对能力 的考查。
获取 分析 处理信息
阅读五大题型
篇章结构题
教学内容
1、细节题的题干分析 2 、细节题解题方法
三大法宝： 顺序寻找法 定位词
把握解题的顺序原则：按顺序寻找答案 通过定位词寻找出题点：