[英语]城市化的影响

The influences of fast urbanization

Nowadays, the urbanization is at a fast pace in our country. It is common to see numerous people thronging into big cities and lots of skyscrapers being built every day. The main reason for this phenomenon is the urgent need of a prosperous society by almost all civilians.

Undoubtedly, the fast urbanization has brought great influences on people’s daily life. On the one hand, it has provided much convenience to people in the modern society. In recent years, the condition of people’s studying, working and living has been improved rapidly. Therefore, a great number of people have currently lived a relatively comfortable life in big cities. Thanks to the urbanization, it is estimated that the level of welfare and the sense of happiness of citizens has respectively risen by 40% and 50% since the implement of the reform and opening-up policy. However, on the other hand, there are also many negative effects concerning the fast urbanization. Firstly, with more and more people being appealed to throng into big cities, they have to be faced with much more pressure with regard to living and searching jobs than previously.Secondly, the traffic problem has become so severe that the efficiency of people’s working and studying has been lowered dramatically. What’s more, there are millions of cars running on the streets and tons of factories opening every day, which has led to inevitable and damaging pollution to almost everything on earth, our

human beings involved.

From my point of view, it is reasonable for us to speed up the urbanization in order to keep pace with other developed countries. But it is worth noticing that we cannot ignore the contradiction between the growing desires and the limited resources and the balance between the nature and our human beings. After all, everything has its limits, and it’s not good to go too far. To conclude, we will surely embrace a prosperous and stable society as long as the urbanization is at a proper speed.