英语-中外文化差异PPT课件

.
4
• If you are in China,it is not rare to see that a crowd of people throng in the supermarket ,tring to get service first.如果你 在中国,在超市看到一 群人涌进并且争取第 一个人得到服务是不 罕见的。
For example, music, dress, festival and so on. If you are interested in it，you can go to check out.
• 除了以上所述，中外差异还有很多。例如： 音乐，着装，节日等等。如果你感兴趣的话， 可以去查阅一下。
• 他们在日常沟通上有许多方面,包括寻址、 问候和离别,赞美,道歉,谢谢,等。
.
8
Greeting-问候
• In English,people often
employ the following
expressions to greet
each other.在英语中,人 • 而在中国,我们总是说:
们经常采用以下表达式来
The cultural difference between Chinese and American
.
1
Diet culture： Dining tools,Chinese use
chopsticks and American use fork and knife
• 吃饭的工具,中国用筷 子,美国人用刀叉
.
5
源自文库 lifestyles
A culture of self-expression 文化的自我表达
A culture of self-restraint 一种文化的自我克制
1.Clear expression of joy and
sorrow. 清晰的表达喜悦和悲 1.Ambiguous of joy and sorrow
.
2
Personal space,个人的空间
try to avoid physical contact while you are speaking in USA 当你在美国说话时尽量避免身体接触。
.
3
line up matter排队问题
Who want to get service first? 谁想先得到服务?
.
11
See you again
.
12
“你吃饭了没?”
互相问候。
“你要去做什么?”
1. Good
“你去哪儿来?”
morning/evening/aftenoon. 2. 早上好/晚上好/下午。 2.Fine day,isn't it?晴朗的一天, 不是吗?
3.How is everything going?
While in Chinese,we always say: 1."have you eaten yet?" 2."what are you going to do?"
伤。 2.Unequivocal expression of
琢磨不透的欢乐和悲伤
2.equivocal expression of "yes or
no" “是或否”的模棱两可的表达
"yes or no “是或否”的明确表达。 3.weak personality
软弱的性格
.
6
Business
Game concept:
Business is a game in pursuit of profits under the rules of laws and contracts.
商业是一个游戏，是在法律合 同的规则下对利润的追求。
• Mutual trust business:
• 互信的业务: Business is based on trusting relationship among people rather than the rules of game.
• In contrast,in western
countries,people
always line up,no
matter in a big bank or
a small grocery
store.And they take it for granted.相比之下,在 西方国家,人们总是排队,不 管在一家大银行或大的一 家小杂货店。他们认为排 队是理所当然的。
3."where have you been?"
一切都好吗?
.
9
Just for fun!!!!!!
• Some people than I am black, some white than me.一些人比我黑，一些 人比我白
.
10
In addition to the above, there are many Chinese and foreign differences.
• 业务是基于人与人之间的 信任关系,而不是游戏的规 则
.
7
Etiquettes礼仪
They can be found in many aspects of daily communication,including addressing,greeting and
parting,compliments,apologies,thanks,etc.