土耳其英文简介

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TURKEY土耳其介绍

TURKEY土耳其介绍

Language
Turkish is the native language of the country more than 86% of the population. There are other major minority Kurds, Uighurs and Arabs. Kurdish mother tongue is Kurdish, approximately 11% of the population speaks this language, mainly spoken in rural areas of eastern and southeastern. Arabic-speaking population accounts for about 2%, mainly in southeastern Anatolia. 土耳其语是该国86%以上人口的母语。其他主要少数民族 有库尔德人、维吾尔族和阿拉伯人。库尔德语是库尔德人 的母语,大约有11%人口讲此种语言,主要通行于东部和 东南部的农村地区。讲阿拉伯语的人口大约占 2%,主要在 安纳托利亚的东南部。
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Location of Turkey
Turkey lies partly in Europe and partly in Asia. It has historically served as a bridge between the two continents. It is a relatively large country. It is bordered on the west by Greece, Bulgaria, and the Aegean Sea; on the east by Iran, Armenia, and Georgia; on the south by Iraq, Syria, and the Mediterranean Sea; and on the north by the Black Sea. It is slightly larger than the state of Texas but has three times its population. 土耳其位于欧洲和亚洲地区。它历来是两大洲之间的桥梁。这是一个比较 大的国家。它西部与希腊,保加利亚,和爱琴海接壤;东部与伊朗,亚美尼 亚,格鲁吉亚;在南部伊拉克,叙利亚和地中海;在北部黑海。它比得克萨斯 州略大,但有三倍的人口。

土耳其概况

土耳其概况

土耳其概况【国名】土耳其共和国(Republic of Turkey)。

【面积】78.36万平方公里,其中97%位于亚洲的小亚细亚半岛,3%位于欧洲的巴尔干半岛。

【人口】7256万,土耳其族占80%以上,库尔德族约占15%;城市人口为4970多万,占总人口的70.5%。

土耳其语为国语。

99%的居民信奉伊斯兰教,其中85%属逊尼派,其余为什叶派(阿拉维派);少数人信仰基督教和犹太教。

【首都】安卡拉(Ankara),人口447万,年最高气温31℃,最低气温-4℃。

【政体】共和制【货币】土耳其里拉(Turkish Lira)。

【国家元首】总统阿卜杜拉·居尔(Abdullah Gül), 2007年8月28日由议会选出,当日就任。

【主要节日】新年:1月1日;国家主权和儿童日:4月23日;青年和体育节:5月19日;胜利日:8月30日;共和国成立日:10月29日。

【简况】地跨亚、欧两洲,邻格鲁吉亚、亚美尼亚、阿塞拜疆、伊朗、伊拉克、叙利亚、希腊和保加利亚,濒地中海、爱琴海、马尔马拉海和黑海。

海岸线长7200公里,陆地边境线长2648公里。

南部沿海地区属亚热带地中海式气候,内陆为大陆型气候。

土耳其人史称突厥,8世纪起由阿尔泰山一带迁入小亚细亚,13世纪末建立奥斯曼帝国,16世纪达到鼎盛期,20世纪初沦为英、法、德等国的半殖民地。

1919年,凯末尔领导民族解放战争反抗侵略并取得胜利,1923年10月29日建立土耳其共和国,凯末尔当选首任总统。

【政治】2002年11月,正义与发展党在土第22届议会选举中获胜,实现单独执政,结束了土自1987年以来多党联合执政的局面。

正义与发展党上台后,积极推进政治、经济改革,统筹社会协调发展,取得明显成效。

2007年7月,正发党以46.6%的得票率赢得大选,继续单独执政。

2011年6月,土举行第24届议会选举,正发党以49.9%的得票率赢得胜利,实现第三次连续单独执政。

小学生土耳其介绍英文作文

小学生土耳其介绍英文作文

小学生土耳其介绍英文作文英文:I would like to introduce Turkey to you. Turkey is a beautiful country located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia. It has a rich history and a diverse culture. 。

One of the most famous landmarks in Turkey is the Hagia Sophia, which was originally a church, then a mosque, and now a museum. It is a symbol of the country's long and complex history. Another must-see attraction is the stunning Blue Mosque, known for its beautiful blue tiles and unique architecture.The food in Turkey is also amazing. One of my favorite dishes is kebab, which is grilled meat served with vegetables and rice. It's delicious and I could eat it every day! Turkish tea is also a must-try, it's a strong and flavorful drink that is often served in small glasses.There are so many things to see and do in Turkey, from exploring the bustling streets of Istanbul to relaxing on the beautiful beaches of Antalya. The people are friendly and welcoming, and I always feel at home when I visit.中文:我想向你介绍土耳其。

土耳其英文介绍作文

土耳其英文介绍作文

土耳其英文介绍作文Title: Turkey: A Cultural Melting Pot at the Crossroads of Continents。

Nestled at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, Turkey stands as a testament to the confluence of civilizations, where ancient traditions blend seamlessly with modern influences. With its rich history, diverse landscapes, and vibrant culture, Turkey offers a captivating tapestry of experiences for visitors and residents alike.Geographically, Turkey boasts a unique position, straddling two continents and serving as a bridge betweenthe East and the West. This geographical significance has profoundly influenced Turkey's history, shaping its culture, cuisine, and architectural heritage. From the bustling metropolis of Istanbul, with its iconic skyline punctuated by minarets and domes, to the serene landscapes of Cappadocia, characterized by surreal rock formations and ancient cave dwellings, Turkey offers a myriad ofexperiences for travelers to explore.One of Turkey's most distinctive features is its rich cultural heritage, which reflects the influences of various civilizations that have left their mark on the region over millennia. From the ancient Hittites and Byzantines to the Ottoman Empire, Turkey's history is a tapestry woven with diverse threads, each contributing to the country's unique identity. This cultural diversity is perhaps most evident in Turkey's cuisine, which blends flavors from the Mediterranean, Middle East, and Central Asia. Whether savoring succulent kebabs, fragrant spices, or sweet pastries dripping with honey, visitors to Turkey are sure to delight in the country's culinary delights.In addition to its historical and cultural attractions, Turkey boasts a wealth of natural wonders, from pristine beaches along the Aegean and Mediterranean coasts to rugged mountains and lush forests inland. The country's diverse landscapes offer ample opportunities for outdoor enthusiasts, whether hiking in the Taurus Mountains,sailing along the Turquoise Coast, or soaking in thethermal springs of Pamukkale.Furthermore, Turkey's hospitality is legendary, with locals known for their warmth and generosity towards guests. Whether sharing a cup of çay (tea) in a bustling bazaar or enjoying a traditional Turkish bath, visitors to Turkey are sure to feel welcomed and embraced by the country's vibrant spirit.In recent years, Turkey has emerged as a dynamic and rapidly developing nation, with a thriving economy and a burgeoning arts and cultural scene. Istanbul, in particular, has become a hub of creativity and innovation, attracting artists, entrepreneurs, and intellectuals from around the world. From contemporary art galleries to trendy cafes and design boutiques, Turkey's cities buzz with energy and creativity, offering a glimpse into the country's future as a global cultural capital.In conclusion, Turkey is a land of contrasts and contradictions, where ancient traditions coexist with modern aspirations, and East meets West in a vibrant fusionof cultures. Whether exploring its historical treasures, indulging in its culinary delights, or simply soaking inits natural beauty, visitors to Turkey are sure to be captivated by the country's charm and allure. As Turkey continues to evolve and embrace its role on the world stage, it remains a destination like no other, offering endless opportunities for discovery and exploration.。

土耳其天堂介绍英文作文

土耳其天堂介绍英文作文

土耳其天堂介绍英文作文英文:Turkey is a paradise on earth. It is a country that has everything, from beautiful beaches to stunning mountains, from ancient ruins to modern cities. The people arefriendly and welcoming, the food is delicious, and the culture is rich and diverse.One of the most beautiful places in Turkey is the city of Antalya. It is located on the Mediterranean coast and is known for its stunning beaches, crystal-clear water, and historic sites. I had the pleasure of visiting Antalya last year, and it was an unforgettable experience. I spent my days lounging on the beach, exploring the old town, and trying local dishes like kebabs and baklava.Another must-visit destination in Turkey is Cappadocia. This region is famous for its unique rock formations, hot air balloon rides, and underground cities. I was amazed bythe natural beauty of the area and the history behind the underground cities. It was truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience.Turkish people are known for their hospitality, and I experienced this firsthand during my travels. I met locals who were eager to share their culture and traditions with me, and I felt welcomed wherever I went. It made my trip even more memorable and enjoyable.Overall, Turkey is a country that has something for everyone. Whether you are interested in history, nature, or simply relaxing on the beach, you will find it here. I highly recommend visiting this beautiful country and experiencing all that it has to offer.中文:土耳其是人间天堂。

关于土耳其的简介英文作文

关于土耳其的简介英文作文

关于土耳其的简介英文作文英文:Turkey is a fascinating country with a rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes. Located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, it boasts a unique blend of Eastern and Western influences. From bustling cities to picturesque villages, Turkey offers something for everyone.One of the most iconic landmarks in Turkey is the Hagia Sophia in Istanbul. Originally built as a Byzantine church in the 6th century, it later served as a mosque and is now a museum. The Hagia Sophia is a testament to Turkey's diverse cultural heritage.Another must-visit destination is Cappadocia, known for its surreal landscape of fairy chimneys and underground cities. Taking a hot air balloon ride over Cappadocia at sunrise is an experience like no other. I still remember the feeling of awe as I watched the sun rise over theotherworldly rock formations.When it comes to food, Turkish cuisine is a feast forthe senses. From savory kebabs to sweet baklava, there's no shortage of delicious dishes to try. One of my favorite meals in Turkey was a traditional breakfast spread called "kahvaltı." It included fresh bread, olives, cheese, tomatoes, and cucumbers – the perfect way to start the day.In addition to its cultural attractions, Turkey is blessed with stunning natural beauty. The Turquoise Coastis famous for its crystal-clear waters and picturesque beaches. I'll never forget the feeling of swimming in the warm Mediterranean sea, surrounded by breathtaking scenery.Despite its many attractions, Turkey also faces challenges, including political unrest and economic instability. However, the warmth and hospitality of the Turkish people remain constant. I'll always cherish the memories of the friendships I formed during my time in Turkey.Overall, Turkey is a country of contrasts – where ancient history meets modernity, and East meets West. It'sa place that captures the imagination and leaves a lasting impression on all who visit.中文:土耳其是一个迷人的国家,拥有丰富的历史、充满活力的文化和令人叹为观止的风景。

土耳其英文介绍作文

土耳其英文介绍作文

土耳其英文介绍作文英文:Turkey is a country located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, with a rich history and diverse culture. I had the opportunity to visit Turkey last year, and I was truly amazed by the beauty and uniqueness of this country.One of the most iconic landmarks in Turkey is the Hagia Sophia, a former Greek Orthodox Christian basilica, later an Ottoman imperial mosque, and now a museum in Istanbul. I was in awe of the stunning architecture and the layers of history within its walls. It was a surreal experience to stand in a place that has witnessed so much history.Another highlight of my trip was exploring the ancient city of Ephesus. Walking through the ruins of this once-thriving Roman city was like stepping back in time. I could almost imagine the bustling streets and markets that existed thousands of years ago. The Library of Celsus wasparticularly impressive, and I couldn't resist taking countless photos of its grand facade.I also had the chance to indulge in some delicious Turkish cuisine. From savory kebabs to sweet baklava, every meal was a delight for my taste buds. One of my favorite dishes was gözleme, a traditional Turkish flatbread filled with various savory fillings. I even tried my hand at making it with a local family, and although my first attempt was a bit clumsy, it was a fun and memorable experience.Exploring the bustling bazaars and markets was another highlight of my trip. The vibrant colors, the aromatic spices, and the lively atmosphere were a feast for the senses. I couldn't resist haggling with the friendly vendors and picking up some unique souvenirs to bring back home.Overall, my time in Turkey was a truly unforgettable experience. The warmth and hospitality of the Turkish people, the stunning landscapes, and the rich history allleft a lasting impression on me. I can't wait to visitagain and explore more of this amazing country.中文:土耳其是一个位于欧洲和亚洲交汇处的国家,拥有丰富的历史和多元文化。

土耳其的英文介绍

土耳其的英文介绍

Agri Ishak Pasha Palace Though named as a "palace," the Ishak Pasha palace is more a kulliye. The palace is the most famous building after the Topkapi palace built in the 18th Century, during the Lale period, in the classical style. The building is located on the slopes of a hill 5 km. From the Dogubeyazit town. Besides displaying one of the finest examples of the Ottoman architecture, the palace is also known for its diverse history. According to the inscription on the Takkapi gate in the Harem quarter, the palace is built in 1199 Hicri (the Moslem calendar), or 1784 A.D. The building hovers on firm, stony ground because of its location on a slope. Although the palace is located within the centre of the Dogu Beyazit region, three sides of the building (the northern, western, and southern sides) are surrounded by steep rocks. The only access to the palace is through a slightly flat pass. The main gate, the Cumle gate, of the palace is erected against this pass. Since the palace is erected at a time when the castles lost their geographical advantage and when firearms began to be used instead of the sword, the palace's eastern wing defense is weak. The Cumle gate is made of traditionally carved and sculptured stone. Not many palaces built in the classical Turkish architectural style are left today. The Ishak Pasa Palace is one of them. The Carain Cave The cave is located 27 km. From Antalya at the Katran Mountains. The cave is a natural formation and was inhabited during the prehistoric ages (Paleolithic, Mesolithic, Neolithic, chalcolithic). The cave yielded skeletons and objects, like dressed stone tools and weapons, processed flintstones, that shed light on life in the prehistoric ages. The Bust of Alexander the Great The bust of Alexander the Great was discovered during the excavation of Pergamum. The bust found in Pergamum is part of a copy of the original statue of Alexander, a work by Lysippos, the personal sculptor of Alexander the Great. The bust dates from the 3rd Century B.C. The original Lysippos statue of Alexander has never been found, instead, there are several copies of the statue made in Greek and Roman periods. The Pergamum bust, the only piece remaining from the statue, is on display at the Louvre Museum in Paris. The Relief on Ivriz Hill The relief can be found at the spring of the Ivriz stream, 12 km. From Eregli - Konya. The 6.08 metres high relief was a religious sanctuary which dates back to the Late Hittite period in the 8th Century B.C. and depicts king Warpalavas giving offerings to Santaj, the Hittite god of fertility. For more information about the Hittites please refer to the Yazilikaya section of this site. Anadoluhisari Fortress Anadoluhisari on the Asian shore of the Bosphorus is the oldest Turkish building in Istanbul. It was constructed by the Ottoman sultan Bayezid I Yildirim in 1395, and later enlarged by Mehmet II (1451-1481) who built the outer walls. At the centre is a 25 m high square tower of four storeys, surrounded by a 20 m high wall 1.5 m thick in the form of an irregular pentagon. The 2 m thick outer wall measures 80 m from north to south and 65 m from east to west. As well as accommodation for the garrison the fortress contained its own mosque. Van Castle The Urartians constructed dozens of castles in this mountainous region of eastern Turkey, such as Toprakkale, Kalecik, Cavustepe, Edremit, Asagi Anfaz, Yukari Anfaz, Zengibar, Muradiye, Kecikiran, Hosap, Agarti, Delicay and Zernakitepe. The most important of all is undoubtedly Van Castle, which was built in the year 834 BC by King Sardur I of Urartu. The northern side rests against steep slopes and to the south are rocky cliffs. The castle measures 1800 m long by 1200 m wide, and within its walls are many royal tombs and inscriptions. Four walls surround the castle, two of Urartian construction, and two built nearly two thousand years later by the Akkoyunlu and Ottomans. In front of the north walls is an open air temple carved into the rock, and within the walls are a mosque, medrese, barracks and cisterns. Sultan Han (Alaeddin Kervansarai) The kervansarai is located in the town of Sultanhani, 40 km. From Aksaray. The han is one of the best examples of Selcuq architecture. As the greatest han built during the Selcuq period, it was construv-cted by Alaeddin Keykubat I. In 1229. The han was renovated and expanded to a greater size in 1278 after a fire broke out. The architecture of the han is Muhammed bin Havlan el-Dimiski. The han is built on a plan of 50x110 m., and consists of a winter and a summer residence. The most significant part of the han are the reliefs on the Main Gate. Grand Bazaar Throughout the Byzantine period, the grand bazaar was a hectic open air centre for trade. Mehmet II. Continued thistradition but added two covered bedesten (the older version of the modern shopping malls today). The bazaar extended to an even greater scale by Suleyman I. (1520-1566). The last additions of bedesten shops in the bazaar were made in 1701. Misir Carsisi (Egyptian Bazaar) The Egyptian Bazaar (Misir Carsisi) It is the second covered bazaar of Istan- bul. Was built during the era of Mehmet IV, in compliance with the request of Queen Mother Hatice Turhan. Built in 1660 by the architect Kasim Aga as part of the Yeni Camii Mosque Complex, the bazaar lies today next to the mosque. The bazaar has an 'L' shape with six gates and 86 shops operating in the bazaar today. Kizkalesi The Castle of Korykos on shore faces another fort, Kizkalesi (Maiden's Castle), that stands on a tiny island 200 meters offshore. Formerly a sea wall joined the two fortresses. The Maiden's Castle is located 60 km. From Mersin, near the Erdemli town. It is assumed that the castle originally had a road connecting the castle to the mainland. The road eroded with time and the the castle remains separated from the mainland. The Maiden's Castle, together with the Castle of Korykos, were built in the IV. Century B.C. by the Greek settlers to prevent assaults to the city of Korykos from the sea. The city of Korykos remained an important harbour in Southeastern Meditteranean until the XIII. Century A.D. The castle passed into Turkish hands when it was conquered by Ibrahim Bey of the Karamanoglu Principality in 1448 and was extensively renovated. The castle has a circumference of 900 m and eight towers.。

土耳其英文简介

土耳其英文简介

●满城皆是世界遗产的伊斯坦布尔,意为“伊斯兰教的城市”。

●/question/80114964.html土耳其历史●Bosphorus river, topkapi palace, diverse architecture, grand bazaar, blue mosque●Amzing sights●Is characterized not only by being one of the largest worship buildings in the world, but also by-in its 1500 years history-having served three purposes: as a church, as a mosque and as a museum.●It’s a great monument. One of the best historical sites in the world with its fantastic history.●For 1000 years, it was the largest church in the world.●The main dome was unfortunately under construction= Renovating works everywhere = There are restorationworks ongoing and scaffolding may be in certain places.●Mosaics 马赛克(It's such a pity that many of them were disfigured because when the Ottomans turned the churchinto a mosque, they disfigured these mosaics.)●The history of the building is fascinating and the impact it had on the architecture of Mosques was unexpected. Seeing both theinfluence of Christianity and Islam in one place is unusual. It has a cost associated with it but well worth the cost. It is usually busy but inside it is so massive that once you get inside the crowds don't really impact you.●Despite becoming a museum, both the Islamic and the preexisting Christian aspects were preserved. It is truly a melting pot for twodifferent religions. The ceiling is Majestic due to the nice drawings and the giant Chandeliers that are hanging from it.●Impression of Istanbul (CCTV)We start in Istanbul, the only city in the world with a foot in two different continents. It's been an extremely significant city throughout history, and today.Heavy traffic, the continual bustle and movement of crowds, the beautiful seaside and an unchanging skyline of numerous domes and minarets for thousands of years, that is Istanbul.Standing between Asia and Europe, Istanbul is Turkey's largest city, and the hub of the country's business and cultural life.Situated on the shores of the Bosphorus Strait, and bordered to the north by the Black Sea, Istanbul's strategic position made it the capital of the Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman empires. And today, the precious relics of those past glorious days give this forward-moving and modern city a strong sense of historical significance. And it's also a mirror of Turkey.Mehmet Olcel, culture and Information Counselor of Turkish Embassy to China, said: "Istanbul is the place where you can observe all of Turkey."With a landscape dotted with more than 2,800 mosques within the city, some 98 percent of Turkey's people believe in Islam. And in this seaside city, the tolerant atmosphere allows people to go about their lives with ease... Religious beliefs are respected, as are individual rights.Tour Guide Umut Seferoglu said: "I pray everyday for five times, and after the praying, I get my T-shirt, and I swim... Islamic life and modern life mixed together..."This is a normal Friday. At this mosque built during the 18th-century, men from different corners of the city gather here to pray, facing in the direction of Mecca. For many Turkish Muslims, praying five times a day is a part of their standard routine. Twenty minutes later, prayers have ended. Everyone goes back to their normal lives, and the bustling market nearby breaks the silence.Reporter Feng Shu said: "Located at the meeting point of Asia and Europe, Istanbul has become an commercial center between the two continents. Originally built in 15th centurywith only 15-20 shops, this Grand Bazaar has become a real shopping heaven with 4,400 shops. Well, of course, my favorite place in Turkey."Shopping in Istanbul is a time-honored delight. In the labyrinth of 65 streets and passages in this Kapali Carsi-covered bazaar, a plethora of goods are available, enough to suit nearly every taste. There's a wide selection of jewelry, from traditional to modern styles, while the carpet shops display eye-catching wares with vivid colors and intricate designs. At the same time, Turkish arts and crafts, including hand-painted ceramic plates andhand-crafted copperware, are all popular choices for souvenirs and gifts.And for sellers, getting a space this bazaar means steady and booming business.A seller said: "This bazaar is much better, more famous than other shops."A tour guide said: "This bazaar has a mystical atmosphere."With Istanbul an important commercial city, the Grand Bazaar is not the only option for shoppers... Another attractive, covered bazaar of a different sort is the Misir Carsisi, or the Spice Market, located at the entrance of Golden Horn. At this market, built in the17th-century, the air is filled with the enticing aromas of cinnamon, caraway, mint and countless other spices and herbs.Despite the different choices, the two bazaars share something in common -- most of the dealers are international. English, Japanese, and even Chinese and more are at their command. For travellers without any knowledge of the Turkish language, it's a good place to find yourself.Geographically, Istanbul is flanked by a range of high hills to the east to the Bosphorus Strait.Because of this unique location, most of Istanbul's streets are on sharp slopes. They're so steep, you have to be careful not to fall down when climbing up.Any trip to Istanbul isn't complete without a ferry excursion along the Bosphorus Strait. Along its shores is a delightfully surprising mixture of the past and present, grand splendor and simple beauty, with imperial pavilions and palaces standing next to today's small fishing villages.The Bosphorus Bridge was built in 1973. It's still one of the longest bridges in the world, and spans the water, linking European and Asian shores by road.Under the bridge, the once-quiet village of Ortakoy, has been turned into an art gallery, a shopping destination and a bar street, a favorite place for entertainment for both tourists and locals.Church of Hagia Sophia 圣索菲亚大教堂,学名是阿亚索菲亚博物馆(Ayasofya Muzesi),是国家博物馆,它具有曲折的历史,目睹了王朝兴衰,也反映了宗教的博弈、变迁和融合,所谓“东方与西方,过去与未来相结合”;它还占据了几个“唯一”:唯一从6世纪保留至今的古代建筑、唯一一个由教堂改成清真寺的古建筑,又是世界上十大令人向往的教堂之一圣索菲亚在基督教里的意思是“上帝智慧”,公元325年,君士坦丁大帝为供奉智慧之神索非亚,建造了圣索菲亚大教堂,成为拜占廷(Byzantine)帝国极盛时代的纪念碑。

土耳其英文简介带翻译

土耳其英文简介带翻译

土耳其英文简介带翻译Turkey: A Brief Introduction to the Country and Its Culture。

Turkey, officially known as the Republic of Turkey, is a transcontinental country located in both Europe and Asia. It is bordered by eight countries: Greece and Bulgaria to the northwest, Georgia to the northeast, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Iran to the east, Iraq to the southeast, and Syria to the south. The country's largest city and capital is Ankara, but its most populous city is Istanbul, which is also one of the world's largest cities.Turkey has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. It was home to many civilizations, including the Hittites, the Greeks, the Romans, the Byzantines, and the Ottomans. This diverse history has left its mark on the country's culture, architecture, and cuisine.The official language of Turkey is Turkish, which isspoken by the majority of the population. However, thereare also many minority languages spoken in the country, including Kurdish, Arabic, and Armenian.Turkey is a secular country, but Islam is the dominant religion, with around 99% of the population being Muslim. Other religions practiced in the country include Christianity, Judaism, and Alevism.One of the most famous landmarks in Turkey is the Hagia Sophia, a former Christian church and later a mosque thatis now a museum. Other popular tourist destinations in the country include the Blue Mosque, the Topkapi Palace, andthe Pamukkale hot springs.Turkish cuisine is known for its use of freshingredients and spices, including lamb, beef, chicken, fish, vegetables, and fruits. Some of the most famous Turkish dishes include kebabs, baklava, and Turkish delight.Turkey is also famous for its traditional music, which includes genres such as Turkish classical music, folk music,and pop music. Turkish folk dances, such as the "halay" and the "zeybek," are also an important part of the country's culture.In recent years, Turkey has faced some political and economic challenges, but it remains an important player in the region and a popular tourist destination. With its rich history, diverse culture, and delicious cuisine, Turkey is a country that is definitely worth exploring.。

土耳其英语介绍

土耳其英语介绍

Turkey is a country located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, with a rich history and diverse culture. Here is an introduction to Turkey in English, covering its geography, history, culture, food, and tourism.GeographyTurkey is a vast country, covering an area of 783,562 square kilometers, with a diverse landscape that includes mountains, plateaus, plains, and coasts. The country is bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the south, the Aegean Sea to the west, and the Black Sea to the north. The capital city is Ankara, while Istanbul, located on the Bosphorus strait, is the largest city and economic center.HistoryTurkey has a long and fascinating history, with evidence of human habitation dating back to the Paleolithic era. The country has been ruled by various empires and civilizations, including the Hittites, Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, Seljuks, and Ottomans. Today, Turkey is a modern and democratic country, with a rich cultural heritage that reflects its unique history.CultureTurkey has a rich and diverse culture, influenced by its history and geography. The country is known for its traditional music, dance, and art, as well as its architecture, literature, and cuisine. Turkish hospitality is also famous, with visitors welcomed with open arms and treated to delicious food, tea, and coffee.FoodTurkish cuisine is one of the most varied and delicious in the world, with a mix of Mediterranean, Middle Eastern, and Central Asian flavors. Some of the most famous Turkish dishes include kebabs, meze, baklava, and Turkish delight. Turkish tea and coffee are also must-tries, with tea served in small glasses and coffee prepared with finely ground beans and boiled in a cezve.TourismTurkey is a popular tourist destination, with millions of visitors coming each year to enjoy its beautiful beaches, historical sites, and natural wonders. Some of the most popular tourist attractions in Turkey include the ancient city of Ephesus, the stunning Pamukkale hot springs, and the fairy chimneys of Cappadocia. Istanbul is also a popular destination, with its rich history, vibrant culture, and stunning architecture.In conclusion, Turkey is a fascinating and beautiful country, with a rich culture, delicious food, and stunning landscapes. Whether you are interested in history, culture, or nature, there is something for everyone in Turkey.。

Turkey

Turkey

Turkey土耳其”一词由“突厥”演变而来。

在鞑靼语中,“突厥”是“勇敢”的意思,“土耳其”意即“勇敢人的国家”是一个横跨欧亚两洲的国家,国土包括西亚的安纳托利亚半岛和南欧、巴尔干半岛的东色雷斯地区土耳其地理位置和地缘政治战略意义极为重要,是连接欧亚的十字路口。

National flag The Republic of Turkey中文名称土耳其共和国英文名称The Republic of Turkey简称土耳其所属洲欧洲首都安卡拉人口数量 76,134,783(2013年)人口密度101.8人/平方公里(2013年)主要民族土耳其族主要宗教伊斯兰教国土面积78.3562万平方千米旗面为红色,靠旗杆一侧有一弯白色新月和一颗白色五角星。

红色象征鲜血和胜利;新月和星象征驱走黑暗、迎来光明。

也象征幸福和吉祥。

针织面料: 超细纤维、天鹅绒等针织面料其它面料: 人造裘皮、人造革、坯布、刺绣、拉舍尔、摩弗伦等超细纤维超细纤维是近年来发展迅速的差别化纤维的一种,被称为新一代的合成纤维,是一种高品质、高技术的纺织原料,是化学纤维向高技术、高仿真化方向发展的新合纤的典型代表。

超细纤维用途很广:用它作的织物,经砂洗、磨绒等高级整理后,表面形成一层类似桃皮茸毛的外观,并极为膨松、柔软、滑爽,用这种面料制造的高档时装、茄克、T恤衫、内衣、裙裤等凉爽舒适,吸汗不贴身,富有青春美;国外用超细纤维作成高级人造麂皮,既有酷似真皮的外观、手感、风格,又有低廉的价格;由于超细纤维又细又软,用它作成洁净布除污效果极好,可擦拭各种眼镜、影视器材、精密仪器,对镜面毫无损伤;用超细纤维还可制成表面极为光滑的超高密织物,用来制作滑雪、滑冰、游泳等运动服可减少阻力,有利于运动员创造良好成绩;此外,超细纤维还可用于过滤、医疗卫生、劳动保护等多种领域。

进口织机制成的经编毛巾布,其表面性状为均匀、紧凑、柔软、高弹的细微绒团,有极强的去污、吸水性能。

介绍土耳其的历史作文英文

介绍土耳其的历史作文英文

介绍土耳其的历史作文英文英文回答:A Tapestry of Civilizations: A Historical Overview of Turkey。

Nestled at the crossroads of Europe and Asia, Turkey boasts a rich and multifaceted history that spans millennia. From the Hittites and Greeks to the Romans and Ottomans, a kaleidoscope of civilizations has shaped the culturalfabric of this captivating land.Ancient Roots: The Cradle of Civilization。

Turkey's history begins in the fertile plains of Anatolia, where the Hittites established a powerful empirein the 18th century BC. They developed an advanced systemof writing, known as cuneiform, and ruled over a vast territory that included much of modern-day Turkey.In the 12th century BC, Greek colonists settled on the Aegean coast, establishing thriving city-states such as Ephesus, Miletus, and Smyrna. These cities became centers of commerce, philosophy, and art, contributingsignificantly to Western civilization.Roman Rule and Christian Legacy。

介绍土耳其的英文作文

介绍土耳其的英文作文

介绍土耳其的英文作文Turkey is a country located at the crossroads of Europe and Asia. It has a rich history and diverse culture, with influences from the Ottoman Empire, Greek, Persian, and Roman civilizations.The capital city of Turkey is Ankara, but the largest city is Istanbul, which is famous for its stunning architecture, bustling markets, and vibrant nightlife.Turkish cuisine is known for its delicious kebabs, baklava, and Turkish delight. The country is also famousfor its strong coffee and traditional tea served in small glasses.The landscape of Turkey is incredibly diverse, with beautiful beaches along the Mediterranean and Aegean coasts, as well as stunning mountains and valleys in the interior.One of the most iconic landmarks in Turkey is theancient city of Ephesus, which was once a major center of trade and commerce in the ancient world.The Turkish people are known for their hospitality and warmth, and visitors to the country often remark on the friendliness of the locals.Turkey is a fascinating destination for travelers, offering a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you're exploring the bustling streets of Istanbul or relaxing on a pristine beach, there's something for everyone to enjoy in this captivating country.。

土耳其英文简介

土耳其英文简介

●满城皆是世界遗产的伊斯坦布尔,意为“伊斯兰教的城市”。

●/question/80114964.html土耳其历史●Bosphorus river, topkapi palace, diverse architecture, grand bazaar, blue mosque●Amzing sights●Is characterized not only by being one of the largest worship buildings in the world, but also by-in its 1500 years history-having served three purposes: as a church, as a mosque and as a museum.●It’s a great monument. One of the best historical sites in the world with its fantastic history.●For 1000 years, it was the largest church in the world.●The main dome was unfortunately under construction= Renovating works everywhere = There are restorationworks ongoing and scaffolding may be in certain places.●Mosaics 马赛克(It's such a pity that many of them were disfigured because when the Ottomans turned the churchinto a mosque, they disfigured these mosaics.)●The history of the building is fascinating and the impact it had on the architecture of Mosques was unexpected. Seeing both theinfluence of Christianity and Islam in one place is unusual. It has a cost associated with it but well worth the cost. It is usually busy but inside it is so massive that once you get inside the crowds don't really impact you.●Despite becoming a museum, both the Islamic and the preexisting Christian aspects were preserved. It is truly a melting pot for twodifferent religions. The ceiling is Majestic due to the nice drawings and the giant Chandeliers that are hanging from it.●Impression of Istanbul (CCTV)We start in Istanbul, the only city in the world with a foot in two different continents. It's been an extremely significant city throughout history, and today.Heavy traffic, the continual bustle and movement of crowds, the beautiful seaside and an unchanging skyline of numerous domes and minarets for thousands of years, that is Istanbul.Standing between Asia and Europe, Istanbul is Turkey's largest city, and the hub of the country's business and cultural life.Situated on the shores of the Bosphorus Strait, and bordered to the north by the Black Sea, Istanbul's strategic position made it the capital of the Roman, Byzantine and Ottoman empires. And today, the precious relics of those past glorious days give this forward-moving and modern city a strong sense of historical significance. And it's also a mirror of Turkey.Mehmet Olcel, culture and Information Counselor of Turkish Embassy to China, said: "Istanbul is the place where you can observe all of Turkey."With a landscape dotted with more than 2,800 mosques within the city, some 98 percent of Turkey's people believe in Islam. And in this seaside city, the tolerant atmosphere allows people to go about their lives with ease... Religious beliefs are respected, as are individual rights.Tour Guide Umut Seferoglu said: "I pray everyday for five times, and after the praying, I get my T-shirt, and I swim... Islamic life and modern life mixed together..."This is a normal Friday. At this mosque built during the 18th-century, men from different corners of the city gather here to pray, facing in the direction of Mecca. For many Turkish Muslims, praying five times a day is a part of their standard routine. Twenty minutes later, prayers have ended. Everyone goes back to their normal lives, and the bustling market nearby breaks the silence.Reporter Feng Shu said: "Located at the meeting point of Asia and Europe, Istanbul has become an commercial center between the two continents. Originally built in 15th centurywith only 15-20 shops, this Grand Bazaar has become a real shopping heaven with 4,400 shops. Well, of course, my favorite place in Turkey."Shopping in Istanbul is a time-honored delight. In the labyrinth of 65 streets and passages in this Kapali Carsi-covered bazaar, a plethora of goods are available, enough to suit nearly every taste. There's a wide selection of jewelry, from traditional to modern styles, while the carpet shops display eye-catching wares with vivid colors and intricate designs. At the same time, Turkish arts and crafts, including hand-painted ceramic plates andhand-crafted copperware, are all popular choices for souvenirs and gifts.And for sellers, getting a space this bazaar means steady and booming business.A seller said: "This bazaar is much better, more famous than other shops."A tour guide said: "This bazaar has a mystical atmosphere."With Istanbul an important commercial city, the Grand Bazaar is not the only option for shoppers... Another attractive, covered bazaar of a different sort is the Misir Carsisi, or the Spice Market, located at the entrance of Golden Horn. At this market, built in the17th-century, the air is filled with the enticing aromas of cinnamon, caraway, mint and countless other spices and herbs.Despite the different choices, the two bazaars share something in common -- most of the dealers are international. English, Japanese, and even Chinese and more are at their command. For travellers without any knowledge of the Turkish language, it's a good place to find yourself.Geographically, Istanbul is flanked by a range of high hills to the east to the Bosphorus Strait.Because of this unique location, most of Istanbul's streets are on sharp slopes. They're so steep, you have to be careful not to fall down when climbing up.Any trip to Istanbul isn't complete without a ferry excursion along the Bosphorus Strait. Along its shores is a delightfully surprising mixture of the past and present, grand splendor and simple beauty, with imperial pavilions and palaces standing next to today's small fishing villages.The Bosphorus Bridge was built in 1973. It's still one of the longest bridges in the world, and spans the water, linking European and Asian shores by road.Under the bridge, the once-quiet village of Ortakoy, has been turned into an art gallery, a shopping destination and a bar street, a favorite place for entertainment for both tourists and locals.Church of Hagia Sophia 圣索菲亚大教堂,学名是阿亚索菲亚博物馆(Ayasofya Muzesi),是国家博物馆,它具有曲折的历史,目睹了王朝兴衰,也反映了宗教的博弈、变迁和融合,所谓“东方与西方,过去与未来相结合”;它还占据了几个“唯一”:唯一从6世纪保留至今的古代建筑、唯一一个由教堂改成清真寺的古建筑,又是世界上十大令人向往的教堂之一圣索菲亚在基督教里的意思是“上帝智慧”,公元325年,君士坦丁大帝为供奉智慧之神索非亚,建造了圣索菲亚大教堂,成为拜占廷(Byzantine)帝国极盛时代的纪念碑。

描写土耳其的英文作文

描写土耳其的英文作文

描写土耳其的英文作文英文,。

Turkey is a country located in both Europe and Asia, with a rich history and culture. I have had the opportunity to visit Turkey and was amazed by the beauty of the country and the warmth of its people.One of the things that stood out to me was the food. Turkish cuisine is full of flavor and variety. Some of my favorite dishes include kebabs, baklava, and Turkish delight. The markets and bazaars are also a highlight, with colorful spices, textiles, and ceramics.Another aspect of Turkey that I found fascinating was its architecture. The country has a mix of ancient and modern buildings, with influences from the Ottoman Empire, Byzantine Empire, and Roman Empire. The Hagia Sophia, for example, is a stunning example of Byzantine architecture, while the Blue Mosque is a beautiful example of Ottomanarchitecture.In terms of language, Turkish is a unique and complex language, with its own grammar and vocabulary. However, I found that many people in Turkey also spoke English, which made communication easier.Overall, Turkey is a country full of surprises and delights. From the vibrant cities to the stunning natural landscapes, there is something for everyone to enjoy.中文:土耳其是一个位于欧洲和亚洲的国家,拥有丰富的历史和文化。

介绍土耳其的英文作文

介绍土耳其的英文作文

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文档下载后可定制随意修改,请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料,如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等,如想了解不同资料格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!Turkey is a really interesting country. It has a rich history and culture. There are so many amazing historical sites to explore.The food in Turkey is delicious. You can find all kinds of tasty dishes like kebabs and Turkish delight.The people are friendly and welcoming. They always have a smile on their faces.The scenery is beautiful. From the coastlines to the mountains, there's so much to see.And the music and dance are so energetic and vibrant.It makes you want to join in and have fun.。

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国名 土耳其共和国(The Republic of Turkey)。“土耳其"一词由“突厥"演变而来。在鞑靼语中,“突厥"是“勇敢"的意思,“土耳其"意即“勇敢人的国家”。
国旗 旗面为红色,靠旗杆处绘有一弯白色新月和一颗白色五角星。月、星标志伊斯兰教信仰,也象征吉祥和幸福。
国徽 为一弯新月和一颗五角星,寓意与国旗相同。有时将月和星置于一个红色椭圆形中,其上方写着“土耳其共和国”。
国歌 《独立进行曲》。
国花 郁金香
气候 大部分地区属地中海型气候,从沿海向内陆逐渐过渡为亚热带半干旱草原气候。
人口 6550万(2000年)。
首都 安卡拉
民族 土耳其人占总人口的80%以上,其余为库尔德人、阿拉伯人、亚美尼亚人等。
语言 土耳其语为官方语言。
货币 土耳其里拉
宗教 99%的居民信奉伊斯兰教,其中85%属逊尼派,余属阿拉维派。
主要城市 伊斯坦布尔、伊兹密尔、阿达纳、布尔萨。
节日 国庆日:10月29日;特洛伊艺术节:6月11~18日。
面积 77.945万平方公里,其中97%位于亚洲的小亚细亚半岛,3%位于欧洲的巴尔干半岛。
地理
地跨亚、欧两洲。邻格鲁吉亚、亚美尼亚、阿塞拜疆、伊朗、伊拉克、叙利亚、希腊和保加利亚,濒地中海和黑海。海岸线长3518公里。黑海海峡为国际水运交通要道。亚洲部分主体为安纳托里亚高原,周围有山脉环绕,全国最高峰大阿勒山海拔5165米。沿海为低地和平原。主要河流有底格里斯河和幼发拉底河的上游及其支流。重要湖泊有凡湖、图兹湖等。
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