比较级讲解与语法练习题

形容词比较级、最高级（形容词的比较级分为原级、比较级、最高级）

一形容词原级的用法：A +…as+形容词原级+as+B

如：English is as interesting as Chinese.

Your father is as kind as your father.

可转换为：the same +n + as/the same as

如：Xiaoming is the same height as Jim.

Xiaoming’s height is the same as Jim’s.

2 否定句中的结构：A…+ not so/as +形容词原级+ as + B

如：I am not so careful as Lily.

Luckily, the weather was not so wet it is today.

3 表示一方是另一方的若干倍：A+ 倍数+ as + 形容词原级+as +B

如：Our school is three times as big as theirs.

This table is twice the length as that one.

Exercises: 1 --Dad, could you buy me a computer?

--Of course. We can buy _____ one than this, but ___ it.

A a better, better than

B a popular, as good as

C a more popular, not as good as

D a cheaper, as good as

2 I think the story is not so ________ as that one.

A interesting

B interested

C more interesting

D most interesting

3 The box is _____ that one.

A heavy

B so heavy than

C heavier than

D as heavy as

4 When we speak to people, we should be ______.

A as polite as possible

B as polite as possibly

C as politely as possible

D as politely as possibly

5 The earth is about ________ as the moon.

A as fifty time big

B fifty times as big

C as big fifty times

D fifty as times big

二形容词比较级的用法：表示两者进行比较

1 表示一方超过一方时，形容词比较级+than, 表示一方不及一方时，less +形容词原级+than 如：This mooncake is nicer than that one.

This recorder costs less money than that one.

Exercises: 1 This year our school is ______ than it was last year.

A much more beautiful

B much beautiful

C the most beautiful

D beautiful

2 –What delicious cakes! They would taste _____ with butter.

A good

B better

C bad

D worse

3 They have just cleaned the window, so the room looks _________.

A more brighter

B more bright

C less bright

D much brighter

4 She is ______ than I.

A a head taller

B a taller head

C taller a head

D head taller

5 His father is ____ than his mother.

A older four years

B as four years older

C four years older

D bigger four years

比较级修饰语a little, a bit, a lot, much, far, even, rather, any等

Exercises: 1 In our city, it’s ____ in July, but it is even ______ in August.

A hotter, hottest

B hot, hot

C hotter, hot

D hot, hotter

2 –How are you feeling today? --Much _____. I can go to school next week.

A good

B better

C best

D well

3 Miss Lu is _______ older than Miss Gao.

A very

B more

C much

D quite

2 表示两者之间选择哪一个更…时，用句型Which/Who is + 形容词比较级，A or B?表示。

如：Who is taller, Li Ming or Wang Tao?

Which sweater is more beautiful, the yellow one or the pink one?

3 表示一方随一方变化，越…就越…，用the +比较级，the +比较级

如：The more we get together, the happier we’ll be.

The more you study, the more you know.

Exercises: 1 _______ the ground is, _______ the air becomes.

A higher, thinner

B The higher, the thinner

C the high, the thin

D Higher, the thin

2 _______ he read the book, _________ he got in it.

A The more, the more interesting

B The less, the more interesting

C The more, the more interested

D More, more interesting

4 表示本身程度的变化，越来越，结构：比较级+and +比较级/more and more +形容词原级

如：It’s getting warmer and warmer in spring.

My hometown is getting more and more beautiful.

Exercises: 1 When winter comes, the days get _______.

A short and short

B shorter and shorter

C long and long

D longer and longer

2 The boy is getting ______.

A taller and taller

B more and more tall

C tall and taller

D more tall and taller

3 The water in lakes and rivers in Yunnan became ______ because of the dry weather.

A fewer and fewer

B more and more

C less and less

D little and little

4 ________ students in our class came to like English.

A More and more

B Much and much

C Many and many

D Less and less

5 表两者中比较，一个… the +比较级+ of the two

如：She selected the smaller one of the two apples.

Exercises: 1 John is _______ of the two boys.

A tall

B tallest

C the tallest

D the taller

2 Which is __________ of the two dictionaries?

A more helpful

B helpful

C the more helpful

D the most helpful

3 Lucy is _________ of the twins.

A the careful

B the more careful

C careful

D the most helpful

6 表示几倍于……，用倍数+比较级+ than或A+ be+ 倍数the size/width/length/height of B

如：I am three years older than you.

The new building is four times the size of the old one.

Exercises: 1 Your room is ______ mine.

A twice as larger than

B twice the size of

C bigger twice than

D as twice large as

2 Your room is ______ than mine.

A three time big

B three times big

C three times bigger

D bigger three times