雅思基础语法教材及练习答案
雅思考试练习题及答案（第一套）
雅思考试练习题及答案（第一套）2014年雅思考试精选练习题及答案(第一套)主谓双宾基本构成模式如下：1.主语+谓语+直接宾语+间接宾语例如：国际旅行给很多发展中国家带来大量就业机会。
主语宾语谓语宾语可以写成：International tourismcould bringmany developing countriesnumerous job opportunities.也可以写成：International tourismcould bringnumerous job opportunitiestomany developing countries.对应划线部分为中英文的对应成分。
习题：1、旅行或工作一年可以给学生带来社会经验，比如团队合作能力以及独立生活能力(教育)。
2、垃圾分类可以给人类带来更好的环境(环保)。
3、网络可以给人们带来更便捷的沟通交流，甚至是不同大陆之间的即时通话(科技)4、男女人数完全相等会给两种性别都带来好处。
(性别)5、跨国公司会给发展中国家带来很多的就业机会和可持续的经济增长。
(全球化)参考答案：旅行或工作一年可以给学生带来社会经验，比如团队合作能力以及独立生活能力(教育)。
Traveling or working for a year might bring those students with social experiences, such as teamwork capacities as well as independent living abilities.垃圾分类可以给人类带来更好的环境(环保)。
Garbage classification could bring more enjoyable environment to the whole human beings.网络可以给人们带来更便捷的沟通交流，甚至是不同大陆之间的即时通话(科技)The Internet poses the whole human race with more convenient interactions, even the simultaneous communication from different continents.男女人数完全相等会给两种性别都带来好处。
词汇语法简明教程答案(第一部分)
朗阁雅思词汇语法简明教程答案
8
一、核心词汇翻译 1. 同情心 2. 具有欺骗性的 3. 培养 4. 诋毁名誉 5. 电子犯罪 6. 伦理的 7. 伦理道德 8. 安乐死
第七单元 定语从句
9. 宽容的 10. 诈骗 11. 诚信 12. 监护人 13. 英雄崇拜主义 14. 虐待 15. 慈悲心 16. 误导性的
35. 传统文化 36. 传统价值观 37. 发扬光大 38. 跨文化交流 39. 文化多样性 40. 国家和睦 41. 皮影戏 42. 濒危语言 43. 处于濒危边缘 44. 灭绝 45. 珍视 46. 文物 47. 适应 48. 使与…结合 49. 唯一的，独特的 50. 文化冲突
二、 将括号里的疑问句变成名词从句。 本练习可随堂口头进行，答案略。
4. devastating
9. chronic
5. insoluble
10. taxing
四、选词填空 1. fumes 2. alternative 3. eco-friendly 4. solar 5. emit 判断 1. TRUE 2. TRUE 3. FALSE
6. greenhouse gases 7. converting 8. plant 9. fuel 10. engine
朗阁雅思词汇语法简明教程练习参考答案
1
朗阁雅思词汇语法简明教程 练习参考答案
朗阁海外考试研究中心 朗阁（上海）培训中心 樊黎明 /fanliming
朗阁雅思词汇语法简明教程练习参考答案
2
第一单元 名词和冠词
课前诊断测试 I. 用框中所给词的适当形式填空。 1. challenges 2. advice 3. information 4. cakes
剑桥雅思初级教程练习册答案
剑桥雅思初级教程练习册答案我把我备考时用到的资料全部打包整理好了，这套【雅思备考资料合集】包括剑桥雅思真题及精讲、口语高分素材和写作范文等资源。
里面的比如听力词汇的总结、写作、口语范文集和素材积累，真的强烈推荐，我备考的时候帮了大忙。
下面是资料的截图，全部无偿分享，留言或者私戳即可1、剑桥雅思初级课本答案剑桥雅思初级课本答案，剑桥雅思1阅读答案1-2，3，4，5，6，6，6，6，6，7。
5、5。
答主目前在国内大二，在英国呆过7年，在英国呆过7年。
答主是在英国读了9年书，从初中开始读到现在大学，英语一直算是中等水平，大学期间有过2次雅思考过，但是因为学校有出国交流活动，所以雅思成绩一直不错，一直在6。
5-7。
5之间徘徊。
答主是在国内一所中等偏下的私立学校就读了7年书，大学时期有过半年的实习经历，一直到现在我都不能在这里工作了。
2、雅思英语知识点剑桥雅思初级课本答案，剑桥雅思1阅读答案如何正确使用雅思阅读文章，如何在有限的时间内完成雅思阅读题目呢雅思阅读中级答案a。
首先，先来看看剑桥雅思阅读官方指南是怎么给出的：1、首先，雅思阅读考试时间是9:45分钟(包含3篇文章，40道题)2、文章长度为1、3，题目数量是1、4;3、文章长度是1、3，题目量是1、2，所以一些考生需要在考试之前完成。
因为雅思考试的文章大多是学术性的，所以在阅读部分会涉及到很多专业术语。
所以，如果是雅思小白，一定要先读文章再找寻关键词，并且掌握这些关键词，并且把握文章中主题词汇和大意，这样才能更加有利于提升雅思阅读速度。
3、剑桥雅思初级课本答案剑桥雅思初级课本答案，剑桥雅思1阅读答案实际操作技巧1、雅思考试时间一般在2-3个小时之间。
2、雅思考试时长为3小时45分钟。
3、听力部分有40-40个题，考生需在1小时内完成所有的题目，并且分析每个题目的正确率。
4、阅读部分有题库，一般为填空和判断，难度大。
5、口语部分有填空和阅读两部分。
每一部分的题目会有1-2个小时的答题时间，难度会相对较低。
雅思语法考试题目及答案
雅思语法考试题目及答案1. 单选题：选择正确的动词形式填空。
The company has announced that it ________ a new product next month.A) will launchB) is launchingC) launchedD) has launched答案：B2. 填空题：使用适当的介词填空。
She is a talented musician and she plays the piano________ a professional level.A) inB) atC) onD) by答案：B3. 改错题：找出并改正句子中的错误。
He doesn't have no money, he is just very careful with his spending.正确句子：He doesn't have any money, he is just very careful with his spending.4. 完形填空题：从选项中选择正确的词填入空白处。
Despite the heavy rain, they decided to go ________.A) aheadB) backC) outD) away答案：A5. 动词时态题：选择正确的时态填空。
If you ________ earlier, you would have caught the train.A) leaveB) leftC) will leaveD) have left答案：B6. 连词题：使用适当的连词填空。
He was tired, ________ he continued working.A) andB) butC) orD) so答案：B7. 代词题：选择正确的代词填空。
This book is more interesting than ________.A) thatB) thoseC) thisD) it答案：A8. 形容词比较级题：选择正确的比较级形式填空。
雅思语法练习册答案
时态 1，2 3
4
5 6 7
8 9
10 系动词
形容词 1
2 形容词比较级练习填空，每空一词 3
4 副词
5, 6
7 8
9 10介词ຫໍສະໝຸດ 1 23 4,5被动语态 1
2 同位语
名词性从句 主语从句 1 现在，人们普遍认为没有一所大学能够在学生毕业的时候教给他们所要的所有知识。
(an increasing number of experts…/ experts in growing / increasing numbers, farmer laborers) An increasing number of experts believe that farmer laborers will exert positive effects on city consumption. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that farmer laborers have brought many serious problems like crime. 4 许多家长相信额外的教育活动好处明显。他们声称，通过补习，孩子可以获得很多实践技 能和有用的知识。(additional educational activities, practical skills and useful knowledge) Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantages. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge. 5 一项调查显示，许多农民工认为在城市打工不仅有较高的收入，而且能学到一些新技术。 (show/ demonstrate/ reveal/ illustrate farmer laborers/ rural emigrants) An investigation shows that many rural emigrants think that working at cities provide them with not only a high salary but also the opportunity to learn new skills. 表语从句 1 一个迫切的问题是许多稀有物种正处于灭绝的边缘。 (a pressing issue, rare species, be on the edge of extinction) A pressing issue is that many rare species are on the edge of extinction. 2 事实是许多动物被用于医学研究。(medical research)
雅思基础语法练习及答案说课材料
雅思基础语法练习及答案雅思基础语法练习1. Science still a cure for cancer.a. doesn’t find c. hasn’t foundb. haven’t found d. aren’t finding2. While he a route to the Indies, Columbus discovered America.a. searched c. had searched forb. was discovering d. was searching for3. Existing reserves of fossil fuel by 2045.a. have been run out c. is going to be run outb. will have run out d. have run out4. If logging of tropical rainforests continues at the present rate, a 30 per cent increasein atmospheric CO2 by the year 2000.a. there will be c. there would beb. there might have been d. there could not have been5. Only by investing heavily in value-added exports from the present trade imbalance.a. the country can emerge c. can the country emergeb. the country might emerge d. the country emerged6. The mystery of the double helix , the scope for genetic engineering dramaticallyincreased.a. having solved c. solvingb. having been solved d. solved7. Since the mid-’60s considerable research in embryo transplants .a. has carried out c. has been carried outb. was done d. was carried out8. several hypotheses have been advanced for the disappearance of the dinosaur, noconclusive evidence supports any of them.a. despite c. althoughb. in spite of d. in spite of the fact9. Until the 16th century the earth to be flat.a. is believed c. believedb. has been believed d. was believed10. If the temperature of the reactor 500C higher meltdown would have occurred.a. was c. was beingb. had been d. had11. adequate precautions are take, there is no risk involved in the operation.a. Although c. Neverthelessb. Providing d. Even12. My supervisor advised me to the problem.a. look ahead c. look out ofb. look down d. look into13. The more acid you add to the solution, it becomes.a. cloudier c. the cloudiestb. the cloudier d. more cloudy14. The lecturer said ‘It’s time you the literature review.’a. began c. should beginb. begin d. are beginning15After studying our experimental results, the tutor suggested the experiment..a. us to repeat c. we repeatb. that we to repeat d. me to repeat16After your results you should make an appointment with your tutor..a. you receiving c. you have receivedb. you would have received d. you receivedYou the experiment twice, not once.17.a. should have carried out c. haven’t carried outb. shouldn’t have carried out d. couldn’t have carried outIt looks you’ve made a mistake.18.a. as c. ifb. as though d. perhapsAfter receiving her results, the student stopped .19.a. to worry c. worryingb. having worried d. to be worried20. You include this section. It is not necessarya. must c. don’t needb. couldn’t d. don’t have to21. Unless an extension at least one week before the due date, it will not be given.a. you request c. you requestedb. you will request d. requesting22. The assignment made me .a. to think hard c. think hardb. thinking hard d. thought hard23. The scientists were prohibited the danger zone.a. to enter c. enterb. entering d. from entering24. the right answer I would have got full marks.a. Had I known c. If I’ll knowb. if I would have known d. If I was knowing25. The results were convincing that we decided to publish them.a. so c. veryb. such d. so much26. way you do it, the answer is always the same.a. However c. Who everb. whichever d. Why ever27.producing methane, the process also produces carbon monoxide.a. Apart c. Besidesb. As well d. In addition28.The biologist admitted excessive numbers of animals in laboratory tests.a. using c. being usedb. to use d. used29.A whale is a mammal, it is warm-blooded and gives milk to its young.a. who c. which means thatb. which d. that30.He appears minor problems.a. to have had c. was havingb. having d. hadGrammar Practice Answer1. C 11. B 21.a2. d 12. D 22.c3. B 13. B 23.d4. A 14. A 24.a5. C 15. C 25.a6. A 16. C 26.b7. C 17. A 27.c8. C 18. B 28.a9. D 19. C 29.c10. B 20 D 30 a. .。
雅思基础语法练习及答案
小黑雅思基础语法练习及答案语法练习Complete the following sentences by circling the missing words.1. Science still a cure for cancer.a. doesn’t find c. hasn’t foundb. haven’t found d. aren’t finding2. While he a route to the Indies, Columbus discovered America.a. searched c. had searched forb. was discovering d. was searching for3. Existing reserves of fossil fuel by 2045.a. have been run out c. is going to be run outb. will have run out d. have run out4. If logging of tropical rainforests continues at the present rate, a 30 per cent increase inatmospheric CO2 by the year 2000.a. there will be c. there would beb. there might have been d. there could not have been5. Only by investing heavily in value-added exports from the present trade imbalance.a. the country can emerge c. can the country emergeb. the country might emerge d. the country emerged6. The mystery of the double helix , the scope for genetic engineering dramatically increased.a. having solved c. solvingb. having been solved d. solved7. Since the mid-’60s considerable research in embryo transplants .a. has carried out c. has been carried outb. was done d. was carried out8. several hypotheses have been advanced for the disappearance of the dinosaur, noconclusive evidence supports any of them.a. despite c. althoughb. in spite of d. in spite of the fact9. Until the 16th century the earth to be flat.a. is believed c. believedb. has been believed d. was believed10. If the temperature of the reactor 500C higher meltdown would have occurred.a. was c. was beingb. had been d. had11. adequate precautions are take, there is no risk involved in the operation.a. Although c. Neverthelessb. Providing d. Even12. My supervisor advised me to the problem.a. look ahead c. look out ofb. look down d. look into13. The more acid you add to the solution, it becomes.a. cloudier c. the cloudiestb. the cloudier d. more cloudy14. The lecturer said ‘It’s time you the literature review.’a. began c. should beginb. begin d. are beginning15. After studying our experimental results, the tutor suggested the experiment.a. us to repeat c. we repeatb. that we to repeat d. me to repeat16. After your results you should make an appointment with your tutor.a. you receiving c. you have receivedb. you would have received d. you received17. You the experiment twice, not once.a. should have carried out c. haven’t carried outb. shouldn’t have carried out d. couldn’t have carried out18. It looks you’ve made a mistake.a. as c. ifb. as though d. perhaps19. After receiving her results, the student stopped .a. to worry c. worryingb. having worried d. to be worried20. You include this section. It is not necessarya. must c. don’t needb. couldn’t d. don’t have to21. Unless an extension at least one week before the due date, it will not be given.a. you request c. you requestedb. you will request d. requesting22. The assignment made me .a. to think hard c. think hardb. thinking hard d. thought hard23. The scientists were prohibited the danger zone.a. to enter c. enterb. entering d. from entering24. the right answer I would have got full marks.a. Had I known c. If I’ll knowb. if I would have known d. If I was knowing25. The results were convincing that we decided to publish them.a. so c. veryb. such d. so much26. way you do it, the answer is always the same.a. However c. Who everb. whichever d. Why ever27. producing methane, the process also produces carbon monoxide.a. Apart c. Besidesb. As well d. In addition28. The biologist admitted excessive numbers of animals in laboratory tests.a. using c. being usedb. to use d. used29. A whale is a mammal, it is warm-blooded and gives milk to its young.a. who c. which means thatb. which d. that30. He appears minor problems.a. to have had c. was havingb. having d. hadGrammar Practice Answer1. C 11. B 21. a2. d 12. D 22. c3. B 13. B 23. d4. A 14. A 24. a5. C 15. C 25. a6. A 16. C 26. b7. C 17. A 27. c8. C 18. B 28. a9. D 19. C 29. c10. B 20. D 30. a小黑雅思培训已经推出：●雅思学员在线雅思口语学习平台；●在线雅思语法学习平台；●雅思阅读听力在线训练平台；●首家雅思视频网校；●《剑桥雅思八全真试题解析》在线预订和购买平台小黑雅思更多资料欢迎关注官方更新：电话：400-600-7921 （24小时客服）网站：博客：/eng86（全国公共雅思资料分享）微博：/liuzhiyun（小黑雅思学员全国服务平台，每日更新）信箱：*****************（小黑正式出版书籍答疑专用信箱）。
最新雅思英语语法专题复习(附练习答案)
知识要点：英语语法专题一、冠词The Article冠词是一种虚词，放在名词的前面，帮助说明名词的含义。
冠词分不定冠词（The Indefinite Article）和定冠词（The definite Article ）两种。
a (an) 是不定冠词， a 用在辅音之前：如 a book, a man; an 用在元音之前，如：an old man, an hour, an interesting book 等。
the 是定冠词。
一、不定冠词的用法1、指人或事物的某一种类（泛指）。
这是不定冠词 a (an)的基本用法。
如：She is a girl. I am a teacher. Please pass me an apple.2、指某人或某物，但不具体说明何人或何物。
如：He borrowed a story-book from the library.A Wang is looking for you. 一位姓王的同志正在找你。
3、表示数量，有“一”的意思，但数的概念没有one 强烈。
如：I have a mouth, a nose and two eyes.4、用于某些固定词组中。
如：a bit, a few, a little, a lot of, a piece of, a cup of, a glass of, a pile of, a pair of, have a good time, for a while,for a long time 等。
5、用在抽象名词前，表具体的介绍——a + 抽象名词，起具体化的作用。
如：This little girl is a joy to her parents. 这女孩对她父母来说是一个乐趣。
It is a pleasure to talk with you. 跟您交谈真是一件愉快的事情。
It is an honour to me to attend the meeting. 参加这个会，对我来说是一种荣誉。
雅思基础语法练习及答案
雅思基础语法练习1. Science still a cure for cancer.a. doesn’t find c. hasn’t foundb. haven’t found d. aren’t finding2. While he a route to the Indies, Columbus discovered America.a. searched c. had searched forb. was discovering d. was searching for3. Existing reserves of fossil fuel by 2045.a. have been run out c. is going to be run outb. will have run out d. have run out4. If logging of tropical rainforests continues at the present rate, a 30 per centincrease in atmospheric CO2 by the year 2000.a. there will be c. there would beb. there might have been d. there could not have been5. Only by investing heavily in value-added exports from the present tradeimbalance.a. the country can emerge c. can the country emergeb. the country might emerge d. the country emerged6. The mystery of the double helix , the scope for genetic engineeringdramatically increased.a. having solved c. solvingb. having been solved d. solved7. Since the mid-’60s considerable research in embryo transplants .a. has carried out c. has been carried outb. was done d. was carried out8. several hypotheses have been advanced for the disappearance of thedinosaur, no conclusive evidence supports any of them.a. despite c. althoughb. in spite of d. in spite of the fact9. Until the 16th century the earth to be flat.a. is believed c. believedb. has been believed d. was believed10. If the temperature of the reactor 500C higher meltdown would have occurred.a. was c. was beingb. had been d. had11. adequate precautions are take, there is no risk involved in the operation.a. Although c. Neverthelessb. Providing d. Even12My supervisor advised me to the problem..a. look ahead c. look out ofb. look down d. look into13The more acid you add to the solution, it becomes..a. cloudier c. the cloudiestb. the cloudier d. more cloudy14The lecturer said ‘It’s time you the literature review.’.a. began c. should beginb. begin d. are beginning15After studying our experimental results, the tutor suggested the experiment. .a. us to repeat c. we repeatb. that we to repeat d. me to repeat16After your results you should make an appointment with your tutor..a. you receiving c. you have receivedb. you would have received d. you received17You the experiment twice, not once..a. should have carried out c. haven’t carried outb. shouldn’t have carried out d. couldn’t have carried out18It looks you’ve made a mistake..a. as c. ifb. as though d. perhaps19After receiving her results, the student stopped ..a. to worry c. worryingb. having worried d. to be worried20. You include this section. It is not necessarya. must c. don’t needb. couldn’t d. don’t have to21. Unless an extension at least one week before the due date, it will not begiven.a. you request c. you requestedb. you will request d. requesting22. The assignment made me .a. to think hard c. think hardb. thinking hard d. thought hard23The scientists were prohibited the danger zone..a. to enter c. enterb. entering d. from entering24the right answer I would have got full marks..a. Had I known c. If I’ll knowb. if I would have known d. If I was knowing25The results were convincing that we decided to publish them..a. so c. veryb. such d. so much26way you do it, the answer is always the same..a. However c. Who everb. whichever d. Why ever27producing methane, the process also produces carbon monoxide..a. Apart c. Besidesb. As well d. In addition28The biologist admitted excessive numbers of animals in laboratory tests. .a. using c. being usedb. to use d. used29A whale is a mammal, it is warm-blooded and gives milk to its young. .a. who c. which means thatb. which d. that30He appears minor problems..a. to have had c. was havingb. having d. hadGrammar Practice Answer1. C 11. B 21.a2. d 12. D 22.c3. B 13. B 23.d4. A 14. A 24.a5. C 15. C 25.a6. A 16. C 26.b7. C 17. A 27.c8. C 18. B 28.a9. D 19. C 29.c10. B 20. D 30.a。
雅思语法考试题目及答案
雅思语法考试题目及答案1. 单选题：选择正确的动词形式填空。
- The weather was so hot yesterday that I _______ to the beach.A. goB. wentC. goesD. am going答案：B2. 填空题：用适当的介词填空。
- She is a very talented musician and she often plays_______ the orchestra.A. withB. inC. atD. on答案：A3. 改错题：找出句子中的错误并改正。
- I don't know where are you going to spend your holiday.A. where are you going to spendB. don't know where you are going to spendC. don't know where you're going to spendD. I don't know where you're going to spend答案：D4. 完形填空题：选择正确的词填入空白处。
- Despite the heavy rain, the match _______.A. was cancelledB. has been cancelledC. had been cancelledD. were cancelled答案：A5. 连词成句题：将下列单词组成一个正确的句子。
- was, she, when, arrived, what, doingA. What was she doing when she arrived?B. What was she doing when arrived she?C. What doing was she when arrived she?D. When arrived she, what was she doing?答案：A6. 同义句转换题：将下列句子转换为同义句。
雅思初语法练习
1 Most university students _______on campus in their first year.a. livesb. livec. are living2 From this graph we can see that the economy _______ at the moment.a. improvesb. improvec. is improving3 They _______personal computers when my father was a student.a. hadn’tb. didn’t havec. weren’t having4 I _______want to be a practicing doctor but now I’m more interested in research.a. was used tob. used toc. would5 The teacher _______us how to do the experiment when the fire bell rang.a. showedb. shownc. was showing6 I finished my essay yesterday but _______it in to the tutor yet.a. I’ve givenb. I haven’t givenc. I didn’t give7 _______ the experiment three times now with different results each time!a. We’ve doneb. We didc. We’ve been doing8 When I arrived the lecture _______so I didn’t find it easy to follow.a. startedb. had startedc. had been starting9 She _______well at school but that changed when she became friends with a different group of girls.a. didb. had donec. had been doing10 _______the doctor at 2.00 this afternoon so I can’t go to the lecture.a. I’m seeingb. I seec. I will see11 My sister _______economics and politics when she goes to university.a. is going to studyb. studiesc. will study12 While we’re working on the project our boss _______on a beach in Greece!a. will sitb. will have satc. will be sitting13 If the trend continues, the average income _______ by 107% by 2020.a. will increaseb. will have increasedc. will be increasing14 You can base your geography assignment on _______country-it doesn’t matter which.a. ab. somec. any15 There aren’t _______places left on the course so you’d better apply soon.a. muchb. manyc. lots of16 I don’t know whether to accept the job offer. It’s _______ .a. a difficult decisionb. the difficult decisionc. difficult decision17 For those of you new to the company, this leaflet is full of _______a. a valuable informationb. the valuable informationc. valuable information18 The manager interviewed _______ candidates in turn.a. each of theb. eachc. every19 I know it’s not much of a present but I made it _______ .a. meb. myselfc. by myself20 You should visit Bath. It’s _______ city.a. a historical and interestingb. a historical interestingc. an interesting historical21 The government had released some _______ data showing how schools are not providing an adequate education to our children.a. shockingb. shockc. shocked22 You really should go to Namibia. The scenery is _______ stunning and the people are very friendly.a. veryb. fairlyc. absolutely23 This factory produces some of _______ cameras in the world.a. bestb. the bestc. the most best24 _______ people live in the countryside than 100 years ago.a. lessb. fewc. fewer25 The bookshop _______ the end of the road is excellent.a. atb. onc. in26 There were millions of people around the world _______ the football match live in television.a. watchedb. watchingc. were watching27 Scientists finally _______ find a cure for the disease after years of research.a. managed tob. canc. could28 She got a terrible mark in the exam so she _______ very hard at all.a. mustn’t have workedb. can’t have workedc. didn’t work29 What _______ in order to get a permit to work in your country?a. do I need to dob. must I doc. ought I do30 When you write your essays you _______ copy ideas from books without referencing them properly.a. mustn’tb. don’t have toc. have to31 Doctors have _______ us to cut down on salt in our diets if we want to reduce the risk of getting heart disease.a. insistedb. suggestedc. advised32 _______ this newspaper report, more women smoke than men nowadays.a. Apparentlyb. According toc. Supposedly33 My parents encouraged _______ this course.a. me to dob. me doingc. me do34 What will you do if _______a. you don’t get a good IELTS score?b. you didn’t get a good IELTS score?c. you won’t get a good IELTS score?35 A recent government report has warned that _______ we act immediately to reduce pollution, there will be serious consequences for the planet.A. Provided thatB. in caseC. unless36. If I did not work tonight,__________.A I’d be able to relax now.B I’m able to relax now.C I’ll be able to relax now.37 I wish that man _______ tapping his fingers on the table. It’s really annoying me.A stoppedB had stoppedC would stop38 I’m aiming _______ a band 7 in IELTS.A onB forC to39 Do you have any knowledge _______ how our education system works?A ofB onC for40 The minister is responsible for education has just resigned.A whichB whoC what41 The University of St Andrews _______ is the oldest university in Scotland.A which was founded in 1413B ,which was founded in 1413C ,that was founded in 141342 many children these days do not have a healthy diet. _______ is possible that this is because less healthy foods are cheaper than healthy ones.A WhatB ThatC It43 The charity is trying to find ways to save and _______the world’s endangered animal species.A the charity is trying to find ways to protectB to find ways to protectC protect44 In the past we threw a lot of our kitchen waste away, but today many items such as plastic bottles and newspapers _______ .A are recycledB recycleC need recycling45 I can’t pick you up from the station on Wednesday because _______ on that day.A I’m fixing my carB I’m having my car fixedC I need my car fixed46 These drugs are the best medicine available as a treatment at the moment _______ they are expensive, unfortunately.A althoughB becauseC so47 Learning a foreign language is important because it helps you to understand other cultures better. _______it can be a useful skill in many areas of work.A However,B Despite this,C In addition48 _______I can’t go to the conference as I’ve got to go to Sydney on business.A FranklyB UnfortunatelyC Personally49 _______ I think it’s useful to write an outline of your essay before you start to write the first draft.A InterestinglyB DefinitelyC Personally50 The _______ of dark red spots is one of the first signs of the disease.A appearanceB appearingC appear。
雅思写作语法练习+答案
雅思基础+写作语法总结一．时态问题：四种时态：一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时，一般将来时打工对一个人的将来的事业有深远的影响。
（过去现在未来都有影响，客观，单数）Taking part-time jobs exerts profound impacts on one’s future career.国际旅游业促进经济发展。
（过去现在未来都促进，客观，单数）International tourism promotes the economic development.现在进行时：表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
现在进行时表示动作发生的时间是“现在”，表示逐渐的过程is developing rapidly/dramatically.现在完成时： 1.表示结果和影响，一般表示变化大，发展了。
2.表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在注意常用搭配：In recent years, In the past decades…最近几十年期间，世界发生了巨大的改变。
In the past decades, dramatic changes have taken place in the world.最近几年，科技极大的改变了人们的生活。
In recent years, technology has reshaped people’s life.犯罪率已经急剧上升了。
The crime rate has increased sharply.will do电脑将会在教育过程中起越来越关键的作用，但是它们绝对不能在教室中取代老师的地位。
Computers will play an increasingly critical role in education, but it is not possible that they could replace teachers in the classroom. /but it is impossible for them to replace teachers in the classroom.二．语态问题：常见被动语态结构：be done一般现在时Am, is, are done正在进行时Is being done现在完成时Have/has been done一般将来时Will be done应该把优先权给教育Priorities should be given to education.很多动物的栖息地正在被破坏Many habitants of animals are being destroyed书信已经逐渐被先进的科技所代替Letters have been replaced by advanced technology gradually.三．简单句：1）简单句：主流句型，主要结构会使用就可以了。
雅思写作语法练习+答案.docx
雅思基础+写作语法总结一．时态问题：四种：一般在，在行，在完成，一般将来一般在表示通常性、律性、性、真理性的状或者作：用第三人称数，例如：打工一个人的将来的事有深的影响。
（去在未来都有影响，客，数）Taking part-time jobs exerts profound impacts on one’ s future career.国旅游促展。
（去在未来都促，客，数）International tourism promotes the economic development.在行：表示正在行的作或存在的状。
在行表示作生的是“ 在”，表示逐的程is developing rapidly/dramatically.在完成： 1.表示果和影响，一般表示化大，展了。
2.表示去的作或状持到在注意常用搭配：In recent years, In the past decades⋯最近几十年期，世界生了巨大的改。
In the past decades, dramatic changes have taken place in the world.最近几年，科技极大的改了人的生活。
In recent years, technology has reshaped people ’ s life.犯罪率已急上升了。
The crime rate has increased sharply.一般将来表示将来某一刻的作或状：will do将会在教育程中起越来越关的作用，但是它不能在教室中取代老的地位。
Computers will play an increasingly critical role in education, but it is not possible that they could replaceteachers in the classroom. /but it is impossible for them to replace teachers in the classroom.二．语态问题：常被构：be done一般在Am, is, are done正在行Is being done在完成Have/has been done一般将来Will be done把先教育Priorities should be given to education.很多物的栖息地正在被破坏Many habitants of animals are being destroyed信已逐被先的科技所代替Letters have been replaced by advanced technology gradually.三．简单句：1）句：主流句型，主要构会使用就可以了。
雅思基础语法教材及练习答案
Lesson One ：名词、冠词和代词的用法第一部分：语法讲解一、名词用法讲解1.名词的数：英语中的名词可以分为可数名词(countable noun)和不可数名词（uncountable noun）。
如：“book, pen, cup”都是可数名词。
“furniture, milk, air”都是不可数。
在这里强调一点：英文中名词的可数和不可数是不能按照我们汉语的逻辑思维去理解的。
比如汉语中的“家具”，我们常说：一件家具。
但是英文中“furniture”是不可数的。
还需要注意的一点是，英语中有很多的名词既可以用作不可数名词也可以用作可数名词，只不过此时词义往往不同。
如：There is plenty of room for everyone to sit down in this room. 这房间有足够的空间让每个人坐下。
（第一个room作为空间是不可数的；第二个room作为房间是可数名词）b.以o结尾的名词，直接加-s,如：photo-photos, bamboo-bamboosc.以f 或者fe结尾，直接加-s,如：belief-beliefs, cliff-cliffs可数名词复数的不规则变化：1）变换元音或者加后缀如：tooth-teeth （牙齿）foot-feet （脚）mouse-mice （老鼠）woman-women（妇女）ox-oxen（公牛）child-children（孩子）2）单复同形如：cattle （牛）Chinese （中国人）sheeep （羊）reindeer （驯鹿）means （方法）3）外来语的复数形式拉丁语：datum-data （数据）medium-media（媒介）希腊语：crisis-crises（危机）phenomenon-phenomena（形象）不可数名词的数：不可数名词通常没有复数形式，但可以借助单位词来表示一定的数量。
如：a piece of paper一张纸 a slice of meat一片肉a fit of cough一阵咳嗽 a ripple of laughter一阵笑声2. 名词的所有格名词的所有格有两种形式：一是在名词后面加’s的形式，二是在介词of后加上名词的形式。
最新雅思基础语法练习及答案
雅思基础语法练习1.Science still a cure for cancer.a.hasn’t founddoesn’t find c.b. haven’t found d. aren’t finding2. While he a route to the Indies, Columbus discovered America.a. searched c. had searched forb. was discovering d. was searching for3. Existing reserves of fossil fuel by 2045.a. have been run out c. is going to be run outb. will have run out d. have run out4. If logging of tropical rainforests continues at the present rate, a 30 per cent increase inatmospheric CO2 by the year 2000.a. there will be c. there would beb. there might have been d. there could not have been5. Only by investing heavily in value-added exports from the present trade imbalance.a. the country can emerge c. can the country emergeb. the country might emerge d. the country emerged6. The mystery of the double helix , the scope for genetic engineering dramatically increased.a. having solved c. solvingb. having been solved d. solved7. Since the mid-’60s considerable research in embryo transplants .a. has carried out c. has been carried outb. was done d. was carried out8. several hypotheses have been advanced for the disappearance of the dinosaur, noconclusive evidence supports any of them.a. despite c. althoughb. in spite of d. in spite of the fact9. Until the 16th century the earth to be flat.a. is believed c. believedb. has been believed d. was believed10. If the temperature of the reactor 500C higher meltdown would have occurred.a. was c. was beingb. had been d. had11. adequate precautions are take, there is no risk involved in the operation.a. Although c. Neverthelessb. Providing d. Even12. My supervisor advised me to the problem.a. look ahead c. look out ofb. look down d. look into13. The more acid you add to the solution, it becomes.a. cloudier c. the cloudiestb. the cloudier d. more cloudy14. The lecturer said ‘It’s time you the literature review.’a. began c. should beginb. begin d. are beginning15. After studying our experimental results, the tutor suggested the experiment.a. us to repeat c. we repeatb. that we to repeat d. me to repeat16. After your results you should make an appointment with your tutor.a. you receiving c. you have receivedb. you would have received d. you received17. You the experiment twice, not once.a. should have carried out c. haven’t carried outb. shouldn’t have carried out d. couldn’t have carried out18. It looks you’ve made a mistake.a. as c. ifb. as though d. perhaps19. After receiving her results, the student stopped .a. to worry c. worryingb. having worried d. to be worried20. You include this section. It is not necessarya. must c. don’t needb. couldn’t d. don’t have to21. Unless an extension at least one week before the due date, it will not be given.a. you request c. you requestedb. you will request d. requesting22. The assignment made me .a. to think hard c. think hardb. thinking hard d. thought hard23. The scientists were prohibited the danger zone.a. to enter c. enterb. entering d. from entering24. the right answer I would have got full marks.a. Had I known c. If I’ll knowb. if I would have known d. If I was knowing25. The results were convincing that we decided to publish them.a. so c. veryb. such d. so much26. way you do it, the answer is always the same.a. However c. Who everb. whichever d. Why ever27. producing methane, the process also produces carbon monoxide.a. Apart c. Besidesb. As well d. In addition28. The biologist admitted excessive numbers of animals in laboratory tests.a. using c. being usedb. to use d. used29. A whale is a mammal, it is warm-blooded and gives milk to its young.a. who c. which means thatb. which d. that30. He appears minor problems.a. to have had c. was havingb. having d. hadGrammar Practice Answer1. C 11. B 21. a2. d 12. D 22. c3. B 13. B 23. d4. A 14. A 24. a5. C 15. C 25. a6. A 16. C 26. b7. C 17. A 27. c8. C 18. B 28. a9. D 19. C 29. c10. B 20. D 30. a。
雅思基础语法3
引导词
名词性从句
在从句中充当的成分 是否有意义
that
if, whether
连接代词： who, whom, what,
which, etc 连接副词： where, when, how,
why, etc
不充当，可省略
无
不充当，不能省
“是否”
主、宾、定 状
疑问词本身的 意义
疑问词本身的 意义
名词性从句
• What caused the status quo(现状) is still a mystery.
• How the house will be decorated depends on the owner himself.
• 语序；主句谓语动词单复数
主语从句
• e.g.
• What we appreciate, enjoy or marvel （对…感到惊讶） at in the works of genius or the achievements of prodigies （奇才） are the manifestations of skills or abilities which are similar to, but so much superior to, our own.(剑8，T3，R2)
（表语从句）
• What • What we should do is to confirm that we have solved
the problem. （主语从句）
• Whenever • We confirm whenever it is, we could solve the problem.
名词性从句
who this person is/was
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Lesson One ：名词、冠词和代词的用法第一部分：语法讲解一、名词用法讲解1.名词的数：英语中的名词可以分为可数名词(countable noun)和不可数名词（uncountable noun）。
如：“book, pen, cup”都是可数名词。
“furniture, milk, air”都是不可数。
在这里强调一点：英文中名词的可数和不可数是不能按照我们汉语的逻辑思维去理解的。
比如汉语中的“家具”，我们常说：一件家具。
但是英文中“furniture”是不可数的。
还需要注意的一点是，英语中有很多的名词既可以用作不可数名词也可以用作可数名词，只不过此时词义往往不同。
如：There is plenty of room for everyone to sit down in this room. 这房间有足够的空间让每个人坐下。
（第一个room作为空间是不可数的；第二个room作为房间是可数名词）b.以o结尾的名词，直接加-s,如：photo-photos, bamboo-bamboosc.以f 或者fe结尾，直接加-s,如：belief-beliefs, cliff-cliffs可数名词复数的不规则变化：1）变换元音或者加后缀如：tooth-teeth （牙齿）foot-feet （脚）mouse-mice （老鼠）woman-women（妇女）ox-oxen（公牛）child-children（孩子）2）单复同形如：cattle （牛）Chinese （中国人）sheeep （羊）reindeer （驯鹿）means （方法）3）外来语的复数形式拉丁语：datum-data （数据）medium-media（媒介）希腊语：crisis-crises（危机）phenomenon-phenomena（形象）不可数名词的数：不可数名词通常没有复数形式，但可以借助单位词来表示一定的数量。
如：a piece of paper一张纸 a slice of meat一片肉a fit of cough一阵咳嗽 a ripple of laughter一阵笑声2. 名词的所有格名词的所有格有两种形式：一是在名词后面加’s的形式，二是在介词of后加上名词的形式。
前者多用于构成表示有生命的东西的名词的所有格，后者多用于构成表示没有生命的东西的所有格。
注：复合不定代词的属格为加’s的形式，如果复合不定代词之后有定语else，则属格应移到else上。
如：He must have taken somebody else’s umbrella by mistak e.他一定是错拿了别人的雨伞。
’s属格可以构成表示无生命的东西的名词的所有格a) 表时间：如a week’s time一周的时间a month’s salary一个月的薪水b）表距离：如ten mile’s distance十英里的距离c) 表度量衡及价值：如two pounds’ wight 两磅重量two dollars’ worth of sugar 两美元的糖d) 表国家、城市、国际组织、地理名词：如China’s population 中国人口the sun’s ray 太阳光线e) 用于交通工具及其部件的所属关系：如the car’s exhaust 汽车的排气管of 属格的用法of 属格多用于无生命的东西。
如：the name of the song (歌名) the title of the book （书的标题）但是当有生命的名词后面接短语或从句修饰时，也用of表示所属。
如：What is the name of the girl sitting near the door?那个坐在门口附近的女孩叫什么名字？（名词girl后面有现在分词短语作定语）We have the support of the people of the whole world.我们得到了全世界人民的支持。
（名词people后有of 短语作定语）省去名词所有格的两种情况1）若名词所有格所修饰的名词已经出现，则在第二次出现的所有格后的名词可以省去，以避免重复。
如：This bike is mine, not Tom’s.（=Tom’s bike）这辆单车是我的，不是汤姆的。
2) 在一些表示店铺或教堂的名词的所有格后面可省去名词，此时所有格表示相应的场所。
如：the baker’s面包店the chemist’s药店the dentist’s 牙医诊所二、冠词用法讲解冠词作为一种虚词，在英语中只能和名词一起使用。
英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。
1.不定冠词的用法不定冠词有两个，a 和an。
a用在辅音开头的单词前面；an用于以元音开头的单词前。
如：a book, an apple。
1）不定冠词用在但数可数名词前表示“某一个”。
如：There is a policeman at the door.门口有个警察。
2) 不定冠词用在单数可数名词之前，表示“任何，每个”。
如：A car must be insured.汽车一定要上保险。
A soldier must obey orders.军人必须服从命令。
3) 不定冠词用于头一次出现的单数名词之前。
如：There is a box in the room. The box is heavy.房间里有个箱子。
这个箱子很重。
4) 不定冠词和名词连用作表语或同位语，主要说明某个人或东西所属类别。
如：She is a teacher. 她是个老师。
We all thought him a suitable person for the job.我们都认为他是适合做这个项目的人。
5）定冠词用在价格、速度、比率等短语中。
如：six kilometers an hour 每小时60公里3 times a day 每天三次6) 不定冠词用在专有名词前。
如：He wants to buy a Kodak.他想买架柯达相机。
7）不定冠词用于某些固定短语中。
如：have a try试一下take a break 休息一下have a good time 玩得痛快make a living 谋生as a matter of fact 事实上in a word 总而言之2. 定冠词的用法1）定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。
如：Mother carved the meat into slices.妈妈把肉切成了片。
2）定冠词用于可数名词前，表示一类人或东西。
如：The horse is a useful animal. 马是一种有用的动物。
3）定冠词用于第二次出现的名词之前。
如：I got a letter yesterday. The letter was sent by e-mail.我昨天接到了一封信。
那信是电子邮件。
4）定冠词用于有词组或者定语从句修饰的名词前。
如：He is investigating the cause of the fire.他正在调查这场大火的原因。
5）定冠词用于某些名词或者形容词前，表示一类人，一个民族，阶级或阶层。
如：the chinese 中国人the rich 富人the dead 死者the deaf 聋人6）定冠词用于指说话双方都知道的人或事。
如：Please close the door.请把门关上。
7）定冠词用于世界上独一无二的事物前。
如：the sun 太阳the earth 地球the world世界8）定冠词用于序数词前表示顺序。
如：the third group 第三组9）定冠词用于形容词和副词的最高级前面。
如：This is the most intersting book I have ever read. 这是我所读过的书中最有趣的一本。
10）定冠词在play后和乐器连用play the piano弹钢琴play the flute吹长笛11）定冠词与姓氏的复数形式连用，表示一家人。
如：The Blacks came to China in 1994.布莱克一家是1994年来中国的。
12）定冠词的其他用法the Changjiang River长江the Red Sea 红海（用于表示江河海洋的名词前）the Taiwan Straits台湾海峡the Gulf of Mexico墨西哥湾（用于表示海峡海湾的名词前）the Alps阿尔卑斯山the Sahara Desert撒哈拉沙漠（用于山脉沙漠的名词前）the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国（用于国家名称）the National Gallery国家美术馆the Military Museum 军事博物馆(用于公共建筑名前)the State Council国务院the Senate参议院the House of Representatives 众议院（用于机关、团体名词前）the Geneva Agreement日内瓦协议the Washington Post 华盛顿邮报(用于报刊、条约之前)3.不用冠词的情况1）表示独一无二的职务、身份前一般不用冠词。
如：Elizabeth II, Queen of England 英国女王伊丽莎白二世He was elected chairmen of the committee.他当选为协会主席。
2）表示球类、棋类的运动项目不加冠词。
如：play football 踢足球play chess下象棋3）在一日三餐名词前不用冠词。
如：have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭4）交通工具名词前不用冠词by car坐汽车by ship 坐船by plane坐飞机on foot 步行5）在一些地点的名词，如：bed, church, school, hospital,home, work等。
当人们去这些地方做在这些地方应该做的事时，不加冠词。
go home回家go to school去上学go to church去教堂祈祷in hospital住院go to work上班注：如果在上述词组前面加上定冠词the,可以表示去这些场所做其他的事情。
如：He came to the school to speak to the headmaster.他来学校和校长谈话。
He went to the church to see the carvings.他去教堂看雕刻。
His mother is in hospital and he has been in the hospital to take care of her.他妈妈生病住院了，他就一直在医院里面照顾她。