中考英语题型专练 专题八 任务型阅读 阅读翻译试题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
阅读翻译
(2016·辽宁丹东) (B)阅读下面短文,将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文,并将
其答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
What is the most important thing in the world? I think it is health. You can take away our money, house, car, or even our clothes and we can survive (生存). But 112. if our health is taken away, we will surely die. This is why we always try to eat in a healthy regularly.
113. Taking exercise every day helps us build a strong body. We should do sports for half an hour or forty minutes every morning or every evening, such as going for a walk, playing basketball or football, swimming and so on.
To keep healthy, I have another idea: don't overwork. Too much work will be bad for you.
【答案】
112. 加果我们失去了健康.我们将必死无疑。
113. 每天锻炼有助于我们增强体质/练就强壮体魄。
(2016•湖南怀化)第三节英汉互译阅读下面的短文,将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语、
A rich man was trying to find his daughter a birthday gift when he saw a poor man with a beautiful white horse. 71. He told the man that he would give him $500 for the horse.
The poor man answered, “Sir, it doesn’t look so good.” And he walked away.
The next day the rich man came back. He would give the poor man $1, 000 for the horse. The poor man said again, “Sir, it doesn’t look so good.”
72. 在第三天,the rich man took out $2, 000 for the horse. He said he wouldn’t take no for an answer. The poor man said OK. 73. Then the rich man took the horse home.
74. 富人的女儿很喜欢这个礼物。She climbed on the horse, but then the horse ran into a tree. It turned out that the horse was blind. The rich man ran to see the poor man. He asked for a reason. The poor man said, “I to ld you. 75. It doesn’t look so good.”
71. 他告诉这个人他将给他500美元买这匹马。翻译时注意宾语从句的翻译。give sb. sth.意为“给某人某物”。
72. On the third day翻译时注意具体到某一天用on,序数词前要加the。
73. 然后夫人把马带回家。翻译时注意take意为“带走”。
74. The rich man’s daughter liked the gift very much.翻译时注意like sth. very much意为“非常喜欢某物”,注意时态要用一般过去时。
75. 它看起来不是很好。翻译时注意look so good意为“看起来很好”。
(2016•甘肃天水)(96)It is very common for students’ marks to fall. Sometimes it is because of situations outside school such as problems as home. Sometimes it is only because the exams get harder.
When your marks start to fall, you should try talking to a friendly teacher. (97)He is able to help you with the subjects you feel difficult. (98)你最好不要把自己和其他的学生比较。It doesn’t matter if they get higher marks than you. The most important thing is that you should do your best to be yourself.
(99)Look through your notes again before the exam. You will be surprised when you find you remember so much. It may take hard work and you may not improve your marks straight. But let your confidence rise by every mark. Besides this, right ways are also needed by you. (100)只要你更加努力,迟早你会取得更大的进步!
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。本文针对学生成绩的下降给出了一些建议。