系统集成中高项英文常用计算机英语词汇表王启斌

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常用计算机英语词汇表(A-Z)

3DNow!(3D no waiting)

3DPA(3D Positional Audio,3D定位音频)

3DS(3D SubSystem,三维子系统)

ABS(Auto Balance System,自动平衡系统)

AC(Audio Codec,音频多媒体数字信号编解码器)

ACOPS: Automatic CPU OverHeat Prevention System(CPU过热预防系统)ACPI(Advanced Configuration and Power Interface,先进设置和电源管理)AE(Atmospheric Effects,雾化效果)

AFR(Alternate Frame Rendering,交替渲染技术)

AGAS(Anti Glare Anti Static Coatings,防强光、防静电涂层)

AGP: Accelarated Graphic Port(加速图形端口),一种CPU与图形芯片的总线结构AGU(Address Generation Units,地址产成单元)

AH: Authentication Header,鉴定文件头

AHA(Accelerated Hub Architecture,加速中心架构)

AL: Artificial Life(人工生命)

ALU(Arithmetic Logic Unit,算术逻辑单元)

AMR(Audio/Modem Riser,音效/数据主机板附加直立插卡)

AMR(Audio/Modem Riser;音效/调制解调器主机板附加直立插卡)Anisotropic Filtering(各向异性过滤)

API(Application Programming Interfaces,应用程序接口)

APIC: Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller(高级程序中断控制器) APM(Advanced Power Management,高级能源管理)

APPE(Advanced Packet Parsing Engine,增强形帧解析引擎)

ARP(Address Resolution Protocol,地址解析协议)

ASC(Anti Static Coatings,防静电涂层)

ASC(Auto-Sizing and Centering,自动调效屏幕尺寸和中心位置)

ASCII(American Standard Code for Information Interchange,美国国家标准信息交换代码)

ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit(特殊应用积体电路)

ASK IR(Amplitude Shift Keyed Infra-Red,长波形可移动输入红外线)

ASMO(Advanced Storage Magneto-Optical,增强形光学存储器)

ASPI(Advanced SCSI Program Interface,高级SCSI编程接口。它定义了当和SCSI主机适配器通讯时应用程序使用的一系列软件命令)

AST(Average Seek time,平均寻道时间)

ATA(AT Attachment,AT扩展型)

ATAPI(AT Attachment Packet Interface)

ATC(Access Time from Clock,时钟存取时间)

ATL: ActiveX Template Library(ActiveX模板库)

ATM(Asynchronous Transfer Mode,异步传输模式)

ATOMM(Advanced super Thin-layer and high-Output Metal Media,增强形超薄高速金属媒体)

ATX: AT Extend(扩展型AT)

Auxiliary Input(辅助输入接口)

AV(Analog Video,模拟视频)

AVI(Audio Video Interleave,音频视频插入)Back Buffer,后置缓冲

Backface culling(隐面消除)

BASIC:Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code(初学者通用指令代码)Battle for Eyeballs(眼球大战,各3D图形芯片公司为了争夺用户而作的竞争)BCF(Boot Catalog File,启动目录文件)

Benchmarks:基准测试程序数值

BGA(Ball Grid Array,球状矩阵排列)

BGA(Ball Grid Array,球状矩阵排列)

BGA: Ball Grid Array(球状网格阵列)

BHT(branch prediction table,分支预测表)

BIF(Boot Image File,启动映像文件)

Bilinear Filtering(双线性过滤)

BIOS(Basic Input/Output System,基本输入/输出系统)

BLA: Bearn Landing Area(电子束落区)

BMC(Black Matrix Screen,超黑矩阵屏幕)

BOD(Bandwidth On Demand,弹性带宽运用)

BOPS:Billion Operations Per Second,十亿次运算/秒

bps(bit per second,位/秒)

BPU(Branch Processing Unit,分支处理单元)

Brach Pediction(分支预测)

BSD(Berkeley Software Distribution,伯克利软件分配代号)

BSRAM(Burst pipelined synchronous static RAM,突发式管道同步静态存储器)BTB/C: Branch Target Buffer/Cache (分支目标缓冲)

C2C: card-to-card interleaving,卡到卡交错存取

CAD: computer-aided design,计算机辅助设计

CAM(Common Access Model,公共存取模型)

CAS(Column Address Strobe,列地址控制器)

CBR(Committed Burst Rate,约定突发速率)

CC: Companion Chip(同伴芯片),MediaGX系统的主板芯片组

CCD(Charge Coupled Device,电荷连接设备)

CCIRN: Coordinating Committee for Intercontinental Research Networking,洲CCM(Call Control Manager,拨号控制管理)

cc-NUMA(cache-coherent non uniform memory access,连贯缓冲非统一内存寻址)

CCS(Cut Change System)

CCT(Clock Cycle Time,时钟周期)

CDR(CD Recordable,可记录光盘)

CD-ROM/XA(CD-ROM eXtended Architecture,唯读光盘增强形架构)CDRW(CD-Rewritable,可重复刻录光盘)

CDSL: Consumer Digital Subscriber Line(消费者数字订阅线路)

CE(Consumer Electronics,消费电子)

CEM(cube environment mapping,立方环境映射)

Center Processing Unit Utilization,中央处理器占用率

CEO(Chief Executive Officer,首席执行官)

CG(Computer Graphics,计算机生成图像)

CGI(Common Gateway Interface,通用网关接口)

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