小学英语现在进行时专项练习(精心整理的!!!)

现在进行时专项复习

一、现在进行时的定义，构成，标志性词语

定义：表示现在或现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或存在的状态。

构成：由be(am/is/are)+动词-ing形式构成

标志性词语：

1.现在进行时.通常用“now”“look” “listen” “at the (this) moment”.

eg: I am doing my homework now.

eg: Look! My mother is running

eg: Listen! They are reading.

eg: At the (this) moment, he is only weeping.

二、动词现在分词的构成规则

1 一般情况下直接加ing

think---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studying speak---speaking say---saying carry---carrying wake---waking

2 以不发音的字母e结尾的单词,去掉字母e，再加ing

come---coming make---making leave---leaving have---having take---taking

3 以重读闭音节（重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音并且重读的音节）结尾，

呈现“辅，元，辅”结构的动词，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing

stop---stopping sit---sitting run---running forget---forgetting begin---beginning这类词还有：bigin，cut, get,hit, run, set, sit, spit, stop, swim, beg, drop, fit, nod, dig,forget, regret, rid, 等。

三、现在进行时的用法

（1）用来表示说话时正在进行或者发生的动作，例如：

Mother is cooking in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房里煮饭。

What are you looking at? 你在看什么？

（2）用来表示现阶段正在进行的动作（但说话时不一定在进行），例如：Is she writing a novel? 她正在写一本小说吗？

（3）用来表示即将发生的动作，一般是指按计划或者安排好要发生的动作。适用于这种情况的动词主要有：go,come,leave,start,arrive等。例如:

I’m going home in half an hour.我一个半小时内要回家。

The train is arriving soon.火车很快就要到达了。

四、现在进行时的句型变化

•肯定式结构：主语+be+动词-ing形式+其他.例如：We are running now.

•否定式结构：主语+be+not+动词-ing形式+其他.例如：

They aren’t doing their homework.

•一般疑问句式结构：Be+主语+动词-ing形式+其他？例如：

Is she having English lesson?回答：肯定Yes, she is. 否定:No, she isn’t. •特殊疑问句式结构：疑问词+be+主语+其他？例如:

What is he doing now? 回答：He is swimming.

现在进行时专项练习：

一、写出下列动词的现在分词：

play_____________run______________swim_____________make______________

go______________ like____________ write_____________ _ski_____________ read_____________ have____________ sing _____________ dance___________

put______________ see____________ buy _____________ jog____________

live___________ take______________ come _____________ get_____________ stop____________ sit _____________ begin____________ shop___________

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：

1.The boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen！Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .

3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.

4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now?

5. Look ！They _______________( have) an English lesson .

6.They ____________(not ,water) the flowers now.

7.Look! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .

8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _________(listen ) to music.

9. It's 5 o'clock now. We _____________(have)supper now

10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .

11. Nancy and I are __________ (make) a model plane.

12. Look, he is __________ (clean) the windows.

13. The boys ____________ (run) with the cat now.

14. I can’t _________ (skate), but I can _________ (ski).

15. The students are __________ (draw) in the classroom.

16. My sister and I like _________ (listen) to music.

17. My father ____________ (watch) TV in the bedroom now.

18. There _______ (be) a lamp near the sofa.

19. What _________ he ________ (do) now? He ____________ (swim) .

20. I like ______ (jog). I can _______(jog). I am _____ （jog) in the street now.

21. My parents _________ (be) teachers.

22. How _________ (be) your father? He _________ (be) fine.

23. I am _________ (ride) a bike now. Look, Nancy _______ (ride) a bike with me.

24. Kate _________ (dance). Mike and Helen _________ (skate) now.

25. _________ Su Hai _________ (wash) clothes now? No, she _________. She

_________ (sweep) the floor.