人教版七年级上册英语Unit2知识点及习题
人教版英语七年级上册Unit2必考知识点和同步练习(无听力、有答案)
人教版英语七年级上册Unit2必考知识点Unit2 This is my sister.1. parent: father or mother 父亲或母亲parents: father and mother父母(双)亲2. 介绍他人1) This / That is...这/那位是......2)These / Those are...这/那些是......This is my friend Jane.这(位)是我的朋友简That is my grandfather. 那(位)是我的祖父。
These are my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟。
Those are my parents. 那些是我的父母。
3. 指示代词this / these 这/这些。
一般用来指时间或空间上较近的事物。
that / those 那/那些。
一般用来指时间或空间上较远的事物。
4. This is my friend. 复数:These are my friends.That is my brother. 复数:Those are my brothers.5. Who’s she? 她是谁?She’s my sister. 她是我妹妹。
Who’s he? 他是谁?He’s my brother. 她是我哥哥。
Who’re they? 他们是谁?They’re my grandparents. 他们是我的祖父母。
Who’s = Who is;Who’re = Who are;She’s = She is;He’s = He is;They’re =They are6. Oh, I see. 哦,我明白了。
7. Have a good day! 愿你们(一天)玩得高兴!该句用于表达祝愿,祝愿对方一天里有好的心情和运气。
Day还可用morning, afternoon,evening等词语代替。
Have a good evening, you two! 祝你们俩晚上玩个痛快!8. You, too. 你(们)也一样。
Unit 2 We're Family!练习题 2024-2025学年人教版英语七年级上册
Unit 2 We're Family!第1课时Section A 1a-1d情境1 Judy 为参加此次活动,提前准备了一张全家福。
根据图片及首字母提示填写单词1. Look! This is a photo of my family. My father is tall and my m _____has long black hair.2. My parents have three c______. We're all students.3. I am next to my mother. My s______is next to me. She is six years old.4. The boy with a ball in his hand is my b_____,Daniel.5. The man next to Daniel is my grandfather. My grandmother says he is a goodh______.6. On the right of the photo is my grandma.What is she l_____? She is very kind.情境 2 Judy 还为此次活动录制了一段介绍家人的视频,以下是她写的介绍词。
用方框中所给词的适当形式填空(每个单词限用一次,每空限填一个单词)she these or father cousin mean7. Family________ that “ Father and mother, I love you."8. This is my_______.He is strict with me.9. My mum is very beautiful.______favourite colour is blue and she loves to dance.10. I also have many _______. We always come to my grandparents' home on Sundays.11. My grandpa and grandma are healthy. They often play ping-pong______ play tennis after dinner.12. _______are my family. Can you tell me about yours?情境3 准备好后,Judy 与Ross 一起讨论了她的另一张全家福。
Unit 2 讲义与练习 2022-2023学年人教版七年级英语上册
Unit 2 This is my sisterSection A【一、知识回顾】1. 听写上节课的单词:2. 预习单词sister n.姐,妹 mother n.母亲,妈妈 father n. 父亲,爸爸 parent n. 父(母)亲 brother n.兄,弟grandmother n.(外)祖母 grandfather n.(外)祖父grandparent n.(外)祖父(母) grandpa n.(外)祖父 grandma n.(外)祖母 family n.家庭 these pron.这么 those pron.那么 they pron.他(她/它)们 son n.儿子cousin n.堂(表)兄弟(姐妹) aunt n.伯母 uncle n.伯父 mom n.妈妈 dad n.爸爸 daughter n.女儿 photo n.照片 picture n.图画Have a good day! 过得愉快!2. 自由讨论(Free Talks )——主题:This is my family.【二、考点分析】1. 本讲的主题是“家庭”,包括询问关系,介绍家庭成员。
2. 本讲涉及“This is ”类句型的学习,在初中英语中该句型是重要的一个知识点,需要注意be 动词对于前面指示代词的相应变化。
3. 本讲词汇部分主要是家庭成员的名词和其相对应的复数形式。
【三、知识框架】知识点一 “This is ”句型1.主要句型:⎪⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎪⎨⎧(他们是谁?)(他是谁?)(她是谁?)(这些是我的兄弟。
)(这是我的朋友。
) they?re Who'he? s Who'she? s Who'brothers.my are These friend.my is This知识点二 家庭成员1.具体单复数如下: mother 母亲 father 父亲parent 父母其中一人 → parents 父母 sister 姐妹其中一人 → sisters 姐妹 brother 兄弟其中一人 → brothers 兄弟 grandmother (外)祖母 grandfather (外)祖父grandparent (外)祖父母其中一人 → grandparents (外)祖父母friend 朋友 → friends 许多朋友第 2 页 共 10 页【四、典例分析 跟踪练习】考点一 人物辨析【典例分析】对话理解Li Lan: Cindy, is this your family photo? Cindy: Yes, it is, Li Lan. Li Lan: Are these your parents?Cindy: Yes, they are. This is my mother, Jenny, and this is my father, Tom. Li Lan: Oh, who ’s she? Cindy: She ’s my sister, Mary. Li Lan: Who ’re they?Cindy: They ’re my grandparents, Linda and Bob. Li Lan: And who ’s he? Cindy: He ’s my brother, Jack.【跟踪练习】 人物匹配(根据上文将每个名字与Cindy 的关系写在横线上) 1. Jenny _________ 2. Jack ________ 3. Tom __________ 4. Bob ____________5. Linda ________6. Mary _________考点二 家庭成员【典例分析】对话理解 Sally: Good morning, Jane. Jane: Good morning, Sally.Sally: Oh, Jane, this is my sister Kate. Kate, this is my friend Jane. Kate: Nice to meet you, Jane.Jane: Nice to meet you, too. Are those your parents? Kate: Yes, they are. Jane: And who ’s he?Sally: He ’s my brother, Paul.Jane: Oh, I see. Well, have a good day! Sally/Kate: Thanks! You, too. Bye!【跟踪练习】对话练习(根据下列句型和相关单词向他人介绍你的家庭)1.主要句型:⎪⎪⎪⎩⎪⎪⎪⎨⎧(他们是谁?)(他是谁?)(她是谁?)(这些是我的兄弟。
Unit2知识点练习人教版英语七年级上册
Unit 2 This is my sister.一、[重点词语]:1、family n.家;家庭教材原句:That's my family.那是我的家庭。
family作整体看待时,用作单数,谓语动词要用单数形式。
His family is very big.他的家庭很大。
(强调家庭这个整体)family 强调家庭成员时,用作复数,谓语动词要用复数形式。
My family are all fine.我的家人都很健康。
(强调家庭中的每一个成员)family的复数形式为families.These families are very happy.这些家庭都很幸福。
练一练:用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空①Grace's family______(be) a happy one.②Her family______(be) very friendly(友好的).联想拓展:我的家庭成员们2、parent n.父(母)亲教材原句:Those are my parents.那是我的父母。
parent意为“父(母)亲”,相当于father or mother,其复数形式为parents,意为“父母”,相当于father and mother。
As a parent,you should be kind to the child.作为孩子的父(母)亲,你应该对孩子好。
(指父母亲中的任意一位)My parents are very busy.我的父母们都很忙。
(指父母两个人)3、picture n. 照片; 图画Picture不仅可以指“照片”,还可以指“图片”,不过这个图片一般都是手画的。
Photo专门指“照片”,常用a photo of...一张...的照片4、a family photo一幅家庭照This is a family photo. 这是一幅家庭照。
Here is a photo of my family. 这里有一张我的家庭照。
人教版七年级上册英语Unit 2知识点梳理及语法讲义(教师版)
13.grandpa(外)祖父;爷爷;外公14.mom(=mum)妈妈
15.aunt姑母;姨母;舅母16.grandma(外)祖母;奶奶;外婆
17.dad爸爸18.uncle舅父;叔父;姨父
19.daughter女儿20.photo照片
【用法详解】
注意:parents作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;parent作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
Eg.A happy parent makes for a happy child.有快乐的父(母)亲,才会有快乐的孩子。
My parents are old.我的父母年纪大了。
【即学即用】Bob and Amy are Jim’sparents(parent). Jim is their son.
—He is Zhong Nanshan./Zhong Nanshan.他是钟南山。/钟南山。
(2)主语是复数时,be动词用are;回答时,用人称代词they或直接给出表示身份的名词。
Eg.—Whoarethey?他们是谁?
—They are my teachers./My teachers.他们是我的老师。/我的老师。
7.Jane, Ann and Helen are myaunts(aunt).
8.Jim and Tina are myparents(parent).
9.These are myphotos(photo).
10.These(this)are Mary's cousins.
(三)短语攻关:
have a good day祝你(们)过得愉快!in the first photo在第一张照片中
人教版英语七年级上册unit 2 This is my sister 单元知识点总结归纳及同步练习题(附答案)
人教版英语七年级上册unit 2单元知识点总结归纳及同步练习题(附答案)Unit2 This is my sister.单元知识点总结归纳1. parent: father or mother 父亲或母亲parents: father and mother父母(双)亲2. 介绍他人1) This / That is...这/那位是......2)These / Those are...这/那些是......This is my friend Jane.这(位)是我的朋友简。
That is my grandfather. 那(位)是我的祖父。
These are my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟。
Those are my parents. 那些是我的父母。
3. 指示代词this / these 这/这些。
一般用来指时间或空间上较近的事物。
that / those 那/那些。
一般用来指时间或空间上较远的事物。
4. This is my friend. 复数:These are my friends.That is my brother. 复数:Those are my brothers.5. Who’s she? 她是谁?She’s my sister. 她是我妹妹。
Who’s he? 他是谁?He’s my brother. 她是我哥哥。
Who’re they? 他们是谁?They’re my grandparents. 他们是我的祖父母。
Who’s = Who is;Who’re = Who are;She’s = She is;He’s = He is;They’re =They are6. Oh, I see. 哦,我明白了。
7. Have a good day! 愿你们(一天)玩得高兴!该句用于表达祝愿,祝愿对方一天里有好的心情和运气。
Day还可用morning, afternoon, evening等词语代替。
人教版七年级英语上册unit 2This is my sister期末基础知识点复习及训练(含答案)
2019-2020人教版七年级英语上册Unit 2期末基础知识点复习及训练(含答案)Unit 2 This is my sister一、基础知识及句型复习1、parent&family(1)parent,父亲或母亲,为单数形式。
复数形式parents(= father and mother),指的是父母两人。
(2)family意为“家,家庭”,属于集体名词,既课指一个整体,又可指家中的全体成员。
当强调“一家”这个整体,作主语时,其谓语动词用单数,be动词就用is,当强调“全家的全体成员”,作主语时,谓语动词就用复数,be动词就用are。
(3)family若指“一个一个的家庭”时,复数形式就是families,若指家庭成员时,本身亦表示复数含义。
2、those(1)those,那些,是that的复数形式,它的对应词为these。
例:Those are my friends.(2)those, 那些,后接名词的复数形式。
例:Those girls are students.(3)these 和those所指的事情再次被提起时,要用代词they,these/those 后用动词be的复数形式are,动词后的名词也要用复数形式,以保持熟的一致,they are 可以缩写成they’re,但对一般疑问句作肯定回答不能用缩写形式。
These,those 不能与are 缩写。
例:---What are those?例:---They are apples.A. This; thisB. This; thatC. These; thatD. That; those例2:---What are ________teachers doing?---They are having a meeting.A. thisB. thatC. those3、Well,have a good day!(1)well此处用作感叹词,意为“好吧;喂,用在句子开头,其后加逗号,用于重新开始说话。
人教版七年级英语上册unit 2知识点与同步训练
Unit 2 Is this your pencil?Class______ Name______ Number______ Mark______ 重点短语:Pencil case 文具盒isn’t=is not computer game 电脑游戏Excuse me 打扰了in English 用英语call at sb.打电话给某人Lost and found 失物招领a set of keys 一付钥匙play baseball 打棒球Play computer game 玩游戏指示代词:this---that these---those重点句子:1.What’s this in English? It’s a pen.2. What’s that in English? It’s a watch.3. Is this your pencil? Yes ,it is.4. Is that his book? No , it isn’t.5. Is that her eraser? Yes it is .6.How do you spell “watch”? W-A-T-C-H.7.How can you spell it?8.Is that your computer game in the last and found case?9. Call Alan at 495-3536.一. 单项选择(15*2=30)( )1. You can call your English teacher ____ 563-7853.A. onB. inC. atD. of( )2. Is this _____ ID card?No. It’s _____ school ID card.A. an; aB. the; aC. an; theD. the; the( )3. This is my pen, _____ that is your pencil.A. inB. ofC. andD. but( )4. Hi, Jenny! Is this your _____?A. redB. rulerC. whatD. English( )5. You can _____ an eraser in the pencil case.A. callB. meetC. spellD. see( )6. Is that your computer game? _____.A. Yes, I amB. No, it isn’tC. No, I’m notD. Yes, he is( )7. How do you spell it?_____.A. R-I-N-GB. r-i-n-gC. ringD. Thank you( )8. These blue notebooks _____ in the lost and found case.A. beB. isC. areD. am( )9. ____ Jane Miller. Miller is _____ last name.A. I; myB. My; IC. My; myD. I’m; my( )10. _____, are you Sonia? No. I’m Gina.A. SorryB. Excuse meC. Thank youD. Goodbye( )11. _____you spell it?A. HowB. WhatC. CanD. Why( )12.What is this_____ Chinese?A. atB. inC. ofD. on( )13.Lucy, you speak Chinese very well.Oh, really? __________.A.Tank you B.I’m sorry C.That’s OK D.You’re welcome ( )14. Is this an orange? Yes, ___________.A.it’s B.its not C.it is D.is it( )15.There is ________ basketball here. Do you like playing _________ baseball? A.a; a B.a; / C.the; the D.a; the二、完形填空。
2024年人教版七年级上册英语Unit 2高频考点练
高频考点练
V 1. 水上公园是周末娱乐的好地方。
A water park is a great place to ___h_a_v_e__ ___f_u_n___ at the weekend. 【点拨】动词短语have fun 意为“娱乐、开心地玩”, 用在to 的后面,动词应为原形。故填have fun。
习题链接
1 hiking 2 go fishing 3 swimming
答案呈现
高频考点练
I mean/meaning& 一词多义 1. 一个真正的家庭意味着什么?
What __d__o_es___ a true family __m__e_a_n__?
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高频考点练
2. Do you know what the true ___m_e_a_n_i_n_g__ (mean) of the Mid-Autumn Festival is?
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高频考点练
4. 写出黑体单词的汉语意思 (1) I mean to buy a pen this afternoon. ___打__算___ (2) Being a student means studying hard. _意__味__着___
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高频考点练
II spend 1. 我每个周末都在叔叔的宠物店工作。
school life here. 【点拨】空格后是名词,根据“many”可知此处用名词复 数的所有格students’。故填students’。
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高频考点练
2. On __C_h_i_l_d_r_en__’s__ (child) Day, we can see many balloons in the street. 【点拨】固定用法:Children’s Day 意为“儿童节”, 故填Children’s。
+Unit2知识点+练习+2024-2025学年人教版(2024)七年级英语上册+
复习七年级上册Unit 2 We are family.一、知识点讲解:Section A &Section B(一)重点单词:1. mean v. 意思是;打算2. husband n. 丈夫3. bat n. 球棒;球拍4. together adv. 在一起;共同5. spend v. 花(时间、钱等)6. really adv. 非常;确实;真正地7. member n. 成员;会员8. activity n. 活动9. chess n. 国际象棋10. funny adj. 好笑的;奇怪的11. laugh v. 笑;发笑;n. 笑声12. different adj. 不同的13. violin n. 小提琴14. pink adj. & n. 粉红色(的)15. hat n. 帽子16. handsome adj. 英俊的17. knee n. 膝;膝盖18. grandchild n. (外)孙子;(外)孙女19. son n. 儿子20. hike v. & n. 远足;徒步旅行(二)词形变换:1. mean →meaning (名词)2. husband →husbands (复数形式)3. really →real (形容词)4. activity →activities (复数形式)5. funny →fun (名词)6. hat →hats (复数形式)7. knee →knees (复数形式)8. grandchild →grandchildren (复数形式)9. son →sons (复数形式)10. left →right (反义词)11. cap →hat (近义词)12. different →difference (名词)→same (反义词)(三)重点短语:1. think of 认为;想到2. a family photo 一张全家福3. come in 进来4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍5. play ping-pong 打乒乓球6. every day 每天7. fishing rod 钓竿8. a lot of/lots of 大量;许多9. play the piano 弹钢琴10. very well 非常好11. Chinese chess 中国象棋12. very much 非常13. play the violin 拉小提琴14. have fun 玩得高兴15. a photo of. . . 一张……的照片16. on the left 在左边17. on the right 在右边18. at night 在夜晚19. in the middle 中间;中部20. next to 紧邻;在……近旁21. go hiking 远足;徒步旅行22. a family tree 家谱23. a little 一点儿24. watch films 看电影25. family members 家庭成员26. help each other 相互帮助27. all of us 我们所有人28. favourite grandchild 最喜爱的孙子/女29. read me a story/read a story to me 给我读一个故事(四)重点句型:1. What do you think of the family? 你觉得这个家庭怎么样?2. He spends a lot of / lots of time fishing. 他花很多时间钓鱼。
人教版七年级上册英语 Unit 2 语法:人称代词、指示代词总结(含练习题及答案)
人教版七年级上册英语Unit 2 语法:人称代词、指示代词总结人称代词概念:人称人称代词是用来指人、动物或其他事物的代词,它的主要用途是在句子中避免名词的重复,人称代词有人称、单复数以及主格与宾格的变化。
用法:(1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。
她在一家医院工作。
She works in a hospital.(2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语。
我妈妈非常喜欢她。
My mother likes her very much(3)人称代词it通常指事物,也可指不知性别的人或婴儿。
The baby is lovely. Is it a boy?这个宝宝真可爱,是个男孩吗?注意:1.人称代词I在任何情况下都要大写,且与am搭配使用。
I am Chinese.我是中国人。
2.在口语中,如果人称代词孤立地用于不带谓语动词的句子中作主语,习惯上用宾格;如果用主格,就要带谓语动词。
---I like playing baseball.我喜欢打棒球。
---Me,too.我也是。
3.单数人称代词并列作主语时,汉语中通常把“我”排在前面,而英语中的顺序通常是:第二人称→第三人称→第一人称即: you and he; he and I; you and I: you, he and I。
但在承担责任时,要把“我”排在前面。
Are you and she friends?你和她是朋友吗?4.单独使用时,he,she与is搭配使用;you与are搭配使用;I与am搭配使用;而任何两个人称代词并列作主语时,均表达复数意义,与are连用。
He and I are cousins.我和他是堂兄弟。
指示代词Those are my parents.那是我的父母。
(人教版教材unit2)概念:表示“这个,那个,这些,那些”等指示概念的代词。
用法:指示代词this,that作主语时,连系功词be用单数形式is,同时后面的名词用单数形式。
最新七年级(初一)上册unit2(第二单元)英语语法汇总及练习(带答案)精篇(人教版)
七年级(初一)上册unit 2(第二单元)语法汇总及练习(带答案)精篇(人教版)Unit 2(重点知识需掌握):一、句型:This’s my friend Jane.这是我的朋友Jane。
That is my grandfather.那是我的爷爷。
Who is she? —She’s my sister.她是谁?她是我的妹妹/姐姐。
Who’s he ?—He is my brother. 他是谁?他是我的弟弟/哥哥。
Who’re they? —They’s re my grandparents.他们是谁?他们是我的(外)祖父母。
That’s= that is who’re=who are who’s=who is they’re=they are三、疑问句(补充。
在第一单元中也遇到了,这里做下补充)1、一般疑问句一般疑问句是在句子中用提问的方式提供一些信息,要求对方用yes或no 来回答的疑问句。
Be动词、助动词或情态动词提前。
目前我们学到的就是be动词,可以去复习一下我在第一单元语法汇总中提到的be动词。
例:Is this your pencil?—Yes,it is./No, it isn’t.2、特殊疑问句特殊疑问句是以特殊疑问词开始的以寻求信息为目的的疑问句。
简单说不能用yes或no来回答。
常见的特殊疑问词包括:what(什么),who(谁),where(哪里),when(何时),why(为什么),how(如何)等。
现在我们已经学习了What 和who。
例:what’s your name? 你叫什么名字?Who is she?她是谁?四、名词复数man-men,woman-women,child-children,sheep-sheep等五、Be动词的正确使用,注意相应的代词要与相应的be动词搭配使用作业练习一、根据中文默写英文单词。
1、父亲_________2、母亲_______3、父(母)亲________2、朋友__________ 4、兄弟们_______ 5、妹妹_______6、爷爷________7、这些________8、那些_________9、奶奶________ 10、外(祖)父母________ 11、舅父_______ 12、姑母________ 13、堂兄妹________ 14、女儿________ 15、照片________ 16、图画__________ 17、女孩________18、狗__________ 19、下一个________ 20、儿子________二、用is、am、are填空1、This____my sister.2、These _____ Bob,Gina and Jack.3、____ that your mother?4、_____those your brothers?5、I _____ a good students.三、用单词正确形式填空1.Look,this is ______(I) mother.2.These are his _____(parent).3.His father _____(be) a teacher.4.My friends _____(be) students.四、句型转换1、This is his daughter.(改为复数句)______ are his______.2、Those are keys.(改为单数句)______ _____ a key.3、those are your parents.(变一般疑问句)_____ _____ your parents?4、She is my sister.(变否定句)_____ ____ my sister.5、These are his two brothers.(变否定句)_______ _______ his two brothers.6.This woman (妇女)is my mother.(对划线部分提问)_______ _________ this woman?五、单项选择题1._____are my books.A.ThisB.ThatC.TheseD. Where2.Is this your father?—No,____isn’t.A.ThisB. itC.she D he3.This _____my brother.A isB areC amD was4.Those are her________.A parentB brothersC book D.sister5.Those are her brothers and_____he sisters.A.This isB. that’sC. Those’re D these’re6.Thanks ___your family photo.A.ofB.forC.fromD.on7.This is a photo _____my classmate.A.inB.ofC.atD.on参考答案一、father;mother;parent;friend;brother;sister;grandpa;these;those;gr andmother;grandparent;uncle;aunt;cousin;daughter;photo;picture;girl; dog;next;son.二、Is;are; Is;are; am三、my; parents;is; are四、These daughters; That is; Are those; She isn’t; These aren’t; Who is.五、C D A B D B B。
Unit2知识归纳人教版英语七年级上册
Unit 21.have a good/nice/great day 过得愉快2.two nice photos of .... 两张....的漂亮照片3.in the first/next photo 在第一张/下一张照片中4.in my family 在我的家庭里5.the name of .... ....的名字6. a photo/picture of .... 一张.....的照片句型:1.This/That is ...... 这/那是.....例:This is a UFO. 这是一个不明飞行物。
2.These/Those are.... 这些/那些是.....(注意单复数一致)例:Those are my book s. 那些是我的书。
3.He/She is ..... 他/她是.....4.They are.... 他/她/它们是.....(注意单复数一致)例:They are my good friends. 他们是我的好朋友。
5.Are these/those ....? 这些/那些是....吗?Yes, they are. 是的,他们是。
No, they aren’t. 不,他们不是。
6.Who is/are+主语?....是谁?7.Here is/are .... 这儿有....8.Well, have a good day! 好吧,祝你(们)过得愉快!Thanks! You , too. 谢谢!你也一样。
作文示例:假设你叫Bob,请你以My Family为题,写一篇短文,介绍一下你的家人。
范文:My FamilyHi, I’m Bob. I am a boy. I have a nice family. Look! Here is a photo of my family. These are my grandparents, Jack and Kate. Those are my parents, Frank and Linda. This girl is my sister. Her name is Jane.Who’s that? Oh, it’s me. I have a happy family and I love my family.语法填空:1.Here (be) three books.2.(that) are his cousins.3.I have two good (friend).4.They are my (photo).5.(these) is a red ruler.6.(his) is an English teacher.7.My mother is in the (one) picture.8.This is a photo my family.9.Mr. And Mrs Green are his (parent).10.Coco is the name my dog.11.Bob and Eric are his (cousin).12.Nick has(有) aunt.13.are those?They are my grandparents.14.Is this your pen?Yes, is.15.Are these your (daughter)?No, they aren’t.。
新改版人教版七年级英语上册Unit2 基础知识综合练习题
人教版七年级英语上册基础知识综合练习题Unit 2 We’re Family!一、根据句意用单词的恰当形式填空(每小题1分,共15分)。
1. His_________(膝盖) hits on the desk.2. —Does “be free”___________(意思是) ”have time” in English?—You’re right.3. The old man wishes to see the birth of his__________(孙子/女).4. In Spring, people plant trees, to make our earth green and________(美丽的).5. You'd better think seriously before taking up a new___________(爱好).6. Please describe the ___________(相貌) of your father more carefully.7. It's__________ (real) nice of you to help me.8. We do many__________ (activity) on this day to remember Qu Yuan.9. She__________ (spend) all her time playing the piano.10. Chinese family___________ (member) like to get together, especially during the Spring Festival.11. Zhang Mingming has two ping-pong_________ (bat).12. His cousin_______ (play) ping-pong for two hours every Saturday.13. He_________ (spend) two hours on this maths problem and finally made it.14. "One is never too old to learn" ________(mean)“活到老,学到老”in Chinese.15. -- Do you like traveling, Jim?-- Yes, I often visit___________(difference) places and see all kinds of scenery(景色).二、选择题(每小题1分,共25分)。
新人教版七年级英语上册Unit 2 This is my sister.知识点归纳及练习
新人教版七年级英语上册Unit 2 This is my sister.知识点归纳及练习听写与提问(必会)1.Thanks for=Thank you for2.in the first/next photo3.my family photo=the photo of my family.4.Here is my family photo.5.Here are two nice photos of my family.6.Is this your grandfather? Yes, it is.7.That is his grandmother.8.Are they her parents?9.Yes, they are.10.Are these Tom’s brothers?11.No, they aren’t.12.Those aren’t my sisters.13.Is she your cousin?14.Yes, she is.15.Is he your uncle?16.No, he isn’t.17.There are nine people in my family.6. Who’s she? She’s my sister.7. Who are they? They’re my parents.三.你知道他们的关系吗?Mike Brown Mary Brown Tom Green Linda Green |_________________| |_________________|| |__________________________ _________________________| | | |Gina Brown Bob Brown Alice Green Jack Green | | | |Frank __________________ Jenny|Peter四.Grammar(本单元重点语法)名词复数的规则变化①多数在词尾加-s book--books②以s,x,ch,sh结尾的名词加-es e.g. watch—watches③以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,改y为i,再加-es e.g. story—stories 但boys, toys④以f, fe结尾的名词,一般把f,fe改为v,再加-es wife, knife, wolf, thief, shelf, oneself, half, leaf 妻子拿刀去宰狼,小偷吓得发了慌,躲在架子下保己命,半片树叶遮目光e.g. leaf—leaves⑤以o结尾的名词,多数加-es negro, hero, potato, tomato, mango黑人英雄爱吃马铃薯,西红柿和芒果e.g. potato—potatoes tomato—tomatoes但也有只加-s e.g. piano—pianos photo--photos不规则变化①名词单复数同形 e.g. Chinese, Japanese, police, people, fish, sheep, deer, cattle 中日警察来聚餐,人人爱吃鱼牛鹿②单词拼写中变化元音字母 e.g. man—men woman—women tooth—teeth foot--feet③有些是用-en做词尾构成复数形式 e.g. child—children④表示某国人的单词,单复数形式分为三种:A.单复数相同 a Chinese/Japanese—five Chinese/JapaneseB.词尾加-s an American—seven AmericansC.变-man为-men an Englishman—ten Englishmen五.巩固练习一、单项选择。
Unit2知识点练习人教版英语七年级上册
Unit 2 This is my sister 1.短语归纳:have a good day 过得愉快a photo of … ⋯⋯的照片in the first photo 在第一张照片上in my family 在我的家庭里the name of … …的名字a photo of my family 一张我的全家福family tree 全家福(家族关系图)family photo 全家福2.必备典句:1. That is my family. 那是我的家庭。
2. Those are my parents. 那是我的父母。
3. These are my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟。
4. Who's she? 她是谁?She's my sister. 她是我的姐姐(妹妹)。
5. This is my sister Kate. 这是我的妹妹凯特。
6. Nice to meet you, Jane.见到你很高兴。
Nice to meet you, too. 见到你我也很高兴。
7. Are those your parents?那是你的父母吗?Yes, they are. 是的,他们是。
8. Well, have a good day! 好吧,祝你们过得愉快!9. Hi, I’m Jenny. 嗨,我是珍妮。
10. Hi, my name is Paul. 嗨,我叫保罗。
11. Here is a photo of my family.这里有一张我的全家福。
3.指示代词this, that, these, those1.指示代词是表示“这个,那个,这些,那些”的代词,其中tis 和these 是指距离说话人较近的人或者事物:that 和those 是指离物或人较远的人或者事物。
2.指不代词this, that 作主语时,连系动词be 用单数形式is,同时后面的名词用单数形式。
人教版七年级上英语Unit2 知识点测试及答案
Unit 2 This is my sisterSection A一、疑难精析1. these和thosethis, that, these和those是指示代词,these是this的复数形式,指时间、距离较近的或下面要提到的人或事;those是that的复数形式,指时间、距离较远或前面已经提到过的人或事物。
如:①This is my bed. That is Lily’s bed. 这是我的床。
那是莉莉的床。
② These pictures are good. 那些画很好。
③ Are those apple trees? 那些是苹果树吗?在回答主语是these或those的疑问句时,通常用they来代替these或those,以避免重如:④ Are these/those your apples? 这些(那些)是你的苹果吗?Yes, they are. 是的,他们是。
2. pencil case 铅笔盒名词pencil在此处做定语修饰名词case。
名词做定语时,一般用单数形式。
但man和woman 做定语时,应与被修饰名词在数上保持一致。
如:an apple tree—two apple treesa shoe shop—three shoe shopsa man teacher—some men teachersa woman doctor—four women doctors3. 家庭成员grandmother和grandfather可以合称为grandparents;mother和father可以合称为parents;son和daughter可以合称为children或相对于grandparents来说,可合称为grandchildren.4. family, home和house⑴family “家”,“家庭”,“家人”,着重指家庭,家庭成员或家中人口。
⑵home “家”;指同家人共同生活居住的地方,特别强调家里的氛围和环境,不一定含有建筑的意思。
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课题Unit 2 This is my sister. 讲义七年级英语学科第2讲知识点精讲:1. parent: father or mother 父亲或母亲parents: father and mother父母(双)亲2.介绍他人1) This / That is...这/那位是......These / Those are...这/那些是......2)指示代词this / these 这/这些。
一般用来指时间或空间上较近的事物。
that / those 那/那些。
一般用来指时间或空间上较远的事物。
________ _______ my friend Jane.这(位)是我的朋友简________ _______ my grandfather. 那(位)是我的祖父。
________ ________my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟。
________ ________my parents. 那些是我的父母。
3)单复数This is my friend. 复数:These are my friends.That is my brother. 复数:Those are my brothers.3.Who’s she? 她是谁?She’s my sister. 她是我妹妹。
Who’s he? 他是谁?He’s my brother. 她是我哥哥。
Who’re they? 他们是谁?They’re my grandparents. 他们是我的祖父母。
Who’s = Who is;Who’re = Who are;She’s = She is;He’s = He is;They’re =They are4. Oh, I see. 哦,我明白了。
5. Have a good day! 愿你们(一天)玩得高兴!该句用于表达祝愿,祝愿对方一天里有好的心情和运气。
Day还可用morning, afternoon,evening等词语代替。
Have a good evening, you two! 祝你们俩晚上玩个痛快!6. You, too. 你(们)也一样。
7. Bye / Bye-bye / Good-bye 再见8. thanks = thank you 谢谢9.the photo of your family = your family photo10.Here are two nice photos of my family. 这有两张我家人的漂亮照片。
Here are …表示“这是……;这(儿)有……”,用于介绍或引入话题,也可用Here is …来表示单数的概念。
Here is your book. 这是你的书。
11. family1) 指家庭时是一个整体概念,是单数。
如: The family is rich.这个家庭很富有。
2) 指家人时是复数,因为它指家庭成员。
如:Our family all like playing football. 我们家的人(家庭成员)喜欢踢足球。
My family __________ watching TV at home.His family ________ a big family.12. family tree 家谱(家庭关系图)male 男;female 女13.名词复数(English book, Page94.)可数名词变复数时,有规则变化和不规则变化两种。
规则变化:(1)一般情况直接在词尾加"-s "如:cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等;(2)以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词,要在词尾加"-es "如:bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等;(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为i再加"-es "如:baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等;(4)部分以f (e)结尾的词,变f (e)为"ves "如:knife-knives, half-halves等;(5)以o结尾的词,加"-s "或"-es "如:zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes等。
记忆口诀:除了"英雄"hero外,凡是能吃的,加"-es ",不能吃的加"-s "。
不规则变化:(1)改变单数名词中的元音字母:man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等;(2)单、复同形:sheep-sheep,deer-deer, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese,Swiss-Swiss等;(3)其他形式:mouse-mice, child-children, a man teacher- two men teachers,mouse--mice老鼠,Russian---Russians俄国人,German---Germans德国人,American--- Americans美国人14.人称及人称代词的不同形式(主格和宾格)(1)三种人称:第一人称(I, we),第二人称(you, you),第三人称(he, she, it, Maria)。
(2)人称代词的主格,即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的形态:I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria(3)人称代词的宾格,即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态:me, us, you, you, him, her, it。
(4)形容词性物主代词:my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。
(5)名词性物主代词:mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs(6)反身代词:myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。
随堂练习一、单项选择1. is a tall tree. It's near. But bird is in the sky. It's far.A. This; thisB. This; thatC. That; thatD. That; this2. --- Are your keys?--- Yes, they are. They're .A. this; myB. that; mineC. these; myD. those; mine3. --- is that man over there?--- He is Dick's uncle.A. WhereB. WhatC. WhoD. Which4. --- is the girl behind you?--- She's my elder sister.A. WhatB. How muchC. WhereD. Who5. --- What are these?--- classrooms.A. These areB. This isC. They areD. That is6. Mum, is my friend, Li Lei. Li Lei, is my mother.A. he; sheB. she; heC. this; thisD. this; that7. --- Look! What's in the sky?--- It looks like a kite.A. thisB. thatC. those8. --- is he?--- He is PSY. He sang the song Gangnam Style.A. WhoB. HowC. WhatD. Where9. --- is she?--- She is Mary's mother.A.HowB. WhatC. WhoD. Where10. --- Are your grandparents in the photo?--- Yes, are.A. they; theseB. those; theyC. they; thoseD. those; these11. --- What are teachers doing?--- They are having a meeting.A. thisB. thatC. those12. B ob, can you see the boys over there? are my cousins. Let's go and sayhello to them.A. ThisB. ThoseC. ThatD. These13. --- ?--- He is my favourite basketball player in our school.A. Where is JimB. Who is JimC. How is JimD. What is Jim14. --- is the girl next to Lily?--- She's my classmate.A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. Where15. --- Where your new pants?--- on the bed.A. is; It'sB. are; They areC. is; They'reD. are; It's16.Here are my ________.A. penB. jacketC. rulerD. oranges17.The daughter of Sam’ s uncle is his ________.A.auntB. cousinC. sisterD. brother18. ---This is a photo _______ my mother.---It is nice.A.ofB. inC. toD. too19.Tommy ________ in the _________ photo.A.is; oneB. are; oneC. is; firstD. are; first20.I am Tim’s mother. He is my ________.A.brotherB. sonC. uncleD. cousin二. 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。