上UnitKnowyourself 单词和短语学习重点
九年级英语上册Unit1Knowyourself知识点总结(新版)牛津版
Unit 1 Know yourself 知识点汇总一、词组、短语归纳Welcome to the unit1.It says 上面写着，上面显示2.eat up 吃光，吃完（use up 用完，用尽）3.be well organized 很有条理的4.keep … in good order 使……保持井然有序（in order 按顺序）5.show off 炫耀 ,卖弄6.show sb around sp 带领某人参观某地7.show sb the way to 给某人指到某地的路8.show no interest in 对……毫不感兴趣9.repeat grammar rulers for us 为我们重复语法规则e up with = think of 想出，提出；11.be curious about 对…感到好奇12.get angry easily 容易生气13.make a good accountant 成为一名优秀的医生14.neither ……nor ……既不……也不……（就近原则）Neither he nor I am well educated.He didn’t come here yesterday , neither / nor did I. 他昨天没来这儿，我也是15.work without speaking all day long 整天工作不说话Reading16.be happy with = be satisfied with 对……感到满意17.a born artist 一个天生的艺术家18.impress the whole country with his creative work 他的富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下深刻的印象19.win high praise from the art community 赢得艺术团的高度赞扬20.praise sb for sth 因某事表扬某人21.give up 放弃（代词放中间）22.give up doing sth = stop doing sth 放弃做某事23.work for the sales department in a big company 在一家大公司的销售部工作24.day after day 日复一日25.the general manager 总经理26.either ……or ……要么…要么…，或者…或者…（就近原则）27.take the lead 处于领先地位，带头28.fall behind 落后 (fall in 生病)29.be ready to do 准备做某事30.take on new challenges 接受新的挑战31.the chief engineer 首席工程师32.connect……with/to ……把……和……连接起来33.be connected with 与……有联系34.a miss is as good as a mile 差之豪厘，谬以千里35.as good as 与……几乎一样，简直是36.can’t afford to do 负担得起（费用、损失、后果）多用于否定句和疑问句中37.make mistakes 犯错误38.pay attention to every detail 注意每个细节（to 为介词 + doingsth ）39.work to high standards 工作高标准40.easy to work with 容易一起工作41.a pioneer heart surgeon 一位心脏外科手术的带头人42.can’t be too careful = can never be too careful 再怎么细心也不为过43.be willing to do sth 愿意做某事44.devote oneself/ one’s life / time to 把……奉献给……（to为介词,后接名词，代词，动名词）45.respect sb = have / show respect for sb 尊重，尊敬某人46.be suitable for 适合Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skills47.accept others’ advice 接受别人的建议48.think twice (about sth ) 三思而行49.be /get angry with sb 生某人的的气50.be /get angry at/ about sth 因某事而生气51.worry too much 担心太多52.be patient / impatient with 对……有/ 没有耐心53.both ……and ……连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式54.not only ……but (also )……不但……而且……（就近原则）55.do the washes 洗碗，洗餐具56.animal signs 生肖57.appear in a fixed order 按照固定的顺序出现58.make his lesson lively and interesting 使他的课上得生动而有趣（lively活泼的，生气勃勃的指人或物）59.in all 总共，总计60.people born under the same star sign 出生在同一星座下的人们61.share similar personalities 具有相似的个性62.be similar to 与……相似63.be similar in 在某方面相似64.depend on 依靠65.lunar calendar 农历66.be divided into 被分成67.divide ……into ……把……分成……68.It’s you who shape your life and your future 你的生活和将来都掌握在你的手中（强调句型）Task69.It’s said that 据说70.make a speech = give a speech 作演讲71.do extra work 做额外的工作72.win several science competitions 赢得几项科学竞赛73.get himself more organized 使他自己更加有条理74.be absent from school 缺席75.recommend sb as…推荐某人为/当…76.recommend sb for…推荐某人获…奖77.agree with sb 同意某人的看法、意见；适应（食物、气候）Useful sentences:78.It makes them feel good to share things with others.和别人分享让他们感觉很好。
译林版英语九年级(上)Unit 1 Know yourself 知识点
译林版英语九年级（上）Unit1Know yourself知识点一．词汇拓展1．creative adj．有创造力的→create vt．创造→creator n．创造者2．energetic adj．精力充沛的→energy n．能量，能源3．organized adj．有条理的→-organize vt．组织→organization n．组织4．connect vt．连接→connection n．连接→connected adj．连接的，有关系的5．carelessness n．粗心→careless adj．粗心的→careful a dj．细心的→care v．在乎6．devote v．奉献，贡献→devotion n．奉献，贡献→devoted adj．忠诚的，献身的7．impatient adj．没有耐心的→patient adj．有耐心的→patience n．耐心8．suitable adj．适合的→suit v．适合9．powerful adj．有力的，强大的→powerless adj．无力的，无能的→power n．能量，电力10．practical adj．实际的→practice v．＆n．练习11．1ively adj．生动的，活泼的→live v．居住→live adj．直播的→alive adj．活着的二．重点词组1．keep…in order把……保持得井井有条2．show off炫耀3．get angry easily容易生气4．come up with new ideas想出新的主意5．be curious about对……好奇6．a born artist一个天生的艺术家7．impress…with…以……给……留下印象8．win high praise from赢得……的高度评价9．take the lead处于领先地位10．fall behind落后11．take on new challenges接受新挑战。
Unit1Knowyourself知识总结牛津译林版英语九年级上册
Unit 1 Know yourself重点短语：1.have a look 看一看2.share sth with sb 和某人分享3.eat up 吃光4.keep …in order 保持井然有序5.show off 炫耀6.e up with 想起…7.neither…nor… 两者都不8.all day long 一整天9.born形容词，“天生的10.w in high praise from … 赢得赞扬11.s earch for 寻找12.g ive up 放弃+Ving13.e ither…or… 两者之一14.t ake the lead 领导15.a s good as 几乎一样16.m iss名词，意为“错误，过失”17.c an’t afford to do sth 支付不起18.p ay attention to 集中精力+Ving19.h igh standard 高标准20.a s 作为21.“can’t...too...”“无论怎样……也不为过，越……越好”。
22.n ot only…..but also….. 不仅….而且23.w illing to do sth 愿意做某事24.I n fact 实际上25.“devote...to...”意为“把……用于……”26.“divide...into...”意为“把……分成……”27.d epend on意为“取决于；由……决定28.“It is said that...”意为“据说……”29.t ry one’s best意为“尽某人最大努力30.b e afraid of （doing）sth.意为“害怕（做）某事31.m ake/give a speech意为“作演讲，发表演讲32.r emend sb. as意为“推荐某人担任……”Grammar并列连词and、but、or和soand表示并列、顺承或递进关系，意为“和，又”1.but表示转折关系，意为“但是”，所连接的成分意思往往相反或相对2.or表示选择关系，意为“或者”。
牛津英语9A Unit1 Know yourself知识总结
Unit1 Know yourself重要词组eat up 吃完use up 用完show off炫耀be patient with 对….耐心keep …. in good order 使…保持井然有序come up with= think of 提出，相出be curious about sth. 对….感到好奇be curious to do sth. 好奇去做某事get angry easily 容易生气make a good accountant成为一名好会计be happy with=be pleased /satisfied with 对….感到满意a born artist 一个天生的艺术家be born出生search for = look for搜索，搜寻work for the sales department in a big company在一家大公司的销售部门工作be connected with 把…..和….连接work to high standards高水准的工作perform/do an operation on sb= operate on sb.给某人做手术be suitable for 适合depend on 依靠，依赖animal sign生肖make an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师worry to much 担心太多the year of the Dragon 龙年star sign星座It is said that……据说….in some ways 在某些方面believe in 相信，信任make his class lively and interesting使他的课生动而有趣just for fun 只为好玩，仅为娱乐do extra work做额外的工作recommend sb as….. 推荐某人作为…..recommend sb as our monitor推荐某人作为我们的班长have many strong qualities for this position许多突出的品质适合这个职位重要句型1.Yeah, I agree.agree with 同意某人的观点/某人所说的话agree with sb./idea/decisionagree on 在某方面取得一致意见agree to 同意某一计划，建议，安排等（plan, suggestion）Her parents both agree with her decision.I don’t agree with them on this point.Is he going to agree to our suggestion?I couldn't agree more.我非常同意。
牛津译林版初三英语上册《Know yourself》知识点：重点短语
牛津译林版初三英语上册《Know yourself》知识点：重点短语及时对知识点进行总结，整理，有效应对考试不发愁，下文由初中频道为大家带来了Know yourself知识点，欢迎大家参考阅读。
1. an interesting article 一篇有趣的文章 2. agree with sb /agree on sth同意某人/事 3. eat up 吃完 4. show off炫耀 5. he is modest and never shows off.他很谦虚并且从不炫耀。
6. is patient to repeat grammar rules for us.很有耐心的为我们重复语法知识。
7. come up with 提出He often comes up with new ideas.他经常想出新主意。
8. make a good accountant成为一名好会计 9. praise with 赞美(praise v.赞扬，赞美) win high praise from the art community 从美术协会赢得了很高的赞美 10. be connected with 把..和.连接 11. be happy with对某人/事感到满意=be pleased /satisfied with sb/sth 12. search for /look for搜索，搜寻 13. give up 放弃give in 屈服 give up her job as an accountant放弃作为一名会计 14. fall behind 落后，fall down 跌倒 15. pay attention to every detail注意细节 16. work to high standards高要求的工作 17. be careful at work工作很细心。
译林九年级上册短语
Unit 1 Know yourselfComic strip & Welcome to the unitReadingGrammarIntegrated skills & Study skillsTask & SelfassessmentComic strip & Welcome to the unitReading【核心单词】1. influence n. / v. 影响当你难以作出决定的时候，这或许可以帮助。
GrammarTask & SelfassessmentComic strip & Welcome to the unit 【核心单词】1. mark n. 分数2. mad adj. 发疯的；生气的3. exam n. (＝examination) 考试，测试4. perhaps adv. 或许，可能【单词变形】1. little—less(比较级)—least(最高级)2. sleep—sleepy(形容词)【核心短语】1. get_enough_sleep 有足够的睡眠2. have_enough_time_to_do_sth. 有足够的时间去做某事3. drive_sb. _mad 使某人发疯/受不了4. have_some_close_friends 有一些亲密的朋友5. get_low_marks 得低分6. have_time_for_sb. 有时间陪某人7. feel_sleepy 感到困倦的【核心句型】1. Why_not eat less and exercise more？为什么不吃少点而多运动呢？2. I don't get enough sleep. I feel_tired in class.我睡眠不足，在课堂上我感到困倦。
3. The TV is always on at my home. The noise almost drives me mad.我家电视总是开着，那噪音使我发疯。
牛津译林版英语9AUnit1Knowyourself知识归纳与拓展
9A Unit1 知识归纳与拓展【单词拓展】1．creative adj．有创造力的→create vt．创造→creator n．创造者2．energetic adj．精力充沛的→energy n．能量，能源3．organized adj．有条理的→-organize vt．组织→organization n．组织4．connect vt．连接→connection n．连接→connected adj．连接的，有关系的5．carelessness n．粗心→careless adj．粗心的→careful adj．细心的→care v．在乎6．devote v．奉献，贡献→devotion n．奉献，贡献→devoted adj．忠诚的，献身的7．impatient adj．没有耐心的→patient adj．有耐心的→patience n．耐心8．suitable adj．适合的→suit v．适合9．powerful adj．有力的，强大的→powerless adj．无力的，无能的→power n．能量，电力10．practical adj．实际的→practice v．＆n．练习11．1ively adj．生动的，活泼的→live v．居住→live adj．直播的→alive adj．活着的【短语归纳】1．keep…in order把……保持得井井有条2．show off炫耀3．get angry easily容易生气4．come up with new ideas想出新的主意5．be curious about对……好奇6．a born artist一个天生的艺术家7．impress…with…以……给……留下印象8．win high praise from赢得……的高度评价9．take the lead处于领先地位10．fall behind落后11．take on．new challenges。
9 A Unit 1 Know yourself单元知识点汇总
9 A Unit 1 Know yourself单元知识点汇总Comic strip(1)It says some people are generous. (P. 6)①这里的say是及物动词，表示“写着、显示”，指书面材料或者可见的东西显示的信息。
It says意为“上面写着”，通常指标语、布告、海报、通知、公示栏等上面写着……，不可以说成It writes。
Look at the sign. It says, “No smoking!”.[拓展] 表示“说、讲”时，say是及物动词，后面通常跟上所说的内容；而speak表示说的动作，为不及物动词，常用于speak with/to sb. 或者speak about sth.结构中。
(2) It makes them feel good to share things with others. (P. 6)① make sb. do sth. 意为“使某人做某事”，后接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。
但当此结构用于被动语态中时，要在动词前补上to，即：be made to do sth.Who made the little girl cry?[拓展] make的其它用法1. make sb./sth.+adj. What the girl did yesterday made her father very angry.2. make sb./sth.+done I didn’t speak clearly enough to make myself understood.3. make sb./sth.+n. My father made me a birthday cake yesterday.4. make sb./sth.+prep. They made the story into a play.① feel此处作系动词，意为“觉得、感到”其后经常接形容词作表语，另外，feel作系动词还可以表示“摸起来”。
上UnitKnowyourself单词和短语学习重点
9上Unit 1 know yourself单词和短语学习重点：1.eat up（1）?eat all of?吃光Make sure the children eat their vegetables up！一定要让孩子们把蔬菜吃光。
After working all afternoon，we quickly ate up all of the dinner.我们整整干了一个下午以后，一会儿就把饭吃光了。
（2）use all of用完；消耗Extravagance ate up his inheritance．奢侈的生活耗尽了他继承的遗产。
The central heating eats up a lot of electricity．暖气耗费大量的电力。
Idle talk had eaten up the hour before they knew it．闲谈不知不觉地把他们的时间都耗掉了。
2.creative adj. create v3.energetic adj. energy n.能量;?活力;?精力;?精神;?复数：energies区别：catch up 和catch up with都是赶上的意思（由其指功课、进度）catch up with 后面可以接人就是赶上某某人的意思catch up:If you miss a lot of classes, it's very difficult to catch up.catch up with:At the moment our technology is more advanced, but other countries are catching up with us. both...and 指的是两者都是neither...nor 指的是两者都不是(就近远则)either...or 指的是两者之一（就近原则）neither of 指的是没有一个，三者或三者以上都不是（就近原则）就近原则指的是be 动词和行为动词的用法取决于距离较近的主语的单复数。
9AUNIT1知识总结
9A Unit 1 Know yourself一、重点短语1.know yourself 了解、认识自己2. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物3.eat up 吃光；吃完4. show off 炫耀5.let me have a look 让我看一看6. keep…in order 使….保持井然有序e up with…. 想出…. 8. be curious about…. 对...感到好奇9.all day long 整天10. search for…. 搜寻11. something better or different 12. day after day 日复一日/ 一天天地13. take the lead 处于领先地位14. fall behind 落后15. connect….to/with 与...相连，连接16. as good as 和…几乎一样，简直是17. make mistakes 犯错误18. pay attention to sth./sb. 注意….19. can’t …too….无论怎样也不算过分pay attention to doing sth. 注意做….20. give up sth./sb. 放弃某事/某人21.in fact 事实上give up doing sth. 放弃做…. 22.do operations (on…) (对…)做手术give it up do an operation (on…)give up easily 容易放弃operate on….23. devote….to….把…专用于…24. not only…but also…不但…而且…25. take part in…参加…. 26. an interesting book about….27. make you feel good 使你感觉良好28. well organized 很有条理29. get angry easily 容易生气30. be/make a good teacher成为一位好老师31. love talking with people 喜欢和人们交谈32. a born artist 一位天生的艺术家33. either….or…. 或者….或者…. 34. neither….nor…. 既不…也不35. as an accountant 作为一名会计36.work for….为…而工作/效力37. in my last job 在我的上一份工作中38. impress sb. 给….留下深刻印象39. win high prise from 获得了来自…的高度赞扬40. the general manager of……的总经理41. work to high standards 高标准工作42.二、重点句子1.It makes them good to share things with others.2.Mr Wu is patient enough to repeat grammar rules for us.3.Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant.4.It’s terrible for me to work without speaking all day long.5.I want to share the best art with people, so I’m always searching for something better ordifferent.6.This in itself is great fun.7.He impress the whole country with his creative work.8.However, in my last job, I could only work with numbers day after day.9.Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind.10.I’m ready to take on new challenges any time.be ready to…准备做…. take on new challenges 迎接新的挑战any time 随时；任何时候11.Liu Hao is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjing12.To us, a miss is as good as a mile.13.We can’t afford to make any mistakes. （afford to do sth. 负担得起干…. afford sth. 买得起）14.He is easy to work with.15.All of us know that it’s necessary to pay attention to every detail.16.As a doctor, you can’t be too carelful.17.Carelessness will be a disatser not only to ourselves but also to patients.18.She’s always willing to work extra hours.19.She has devoted most of her time to her work.devote…. to sth./ doing sth. 把….奉献给….三、语法总结1. 连词and （和；又）but （但是）or （或者）so（因此；所以）2. 连词both….and…(既…又…; …和…都) not only….but( also)…（不但…而且…）either…or…(或者…或者…; 要么…要么..) neither…nor… (既不…也不…) 注：（1）连词要根据句子意思选择。
专题1.Unit1Knowyourself-单词课文知识点预习(牛津译林版)(原卷版)
Unit 1 Know yourself-单词，课文，知识点预习【单词，课文，知识点预习】一．单词学习1吃光.eat up2创造力的;创造性的adj. creative3好奇的adj. curious4精力充沛的adj. energetic5谦虚的adj. modest6有条理的;有效率的adj. organized7顺序n. order8使……保持井然有序.keep…in order 9炫耀.show off10语法n. grammar11想出(主意).come up with12(否定句)两者之一不conj. neither13也不conj. nor14既不……也不…… .neither…nor…15会计n. accountant16天生的adj. born17给…留下印象vt. impress18雕塑，雕像n. sculpture19赞扬，表扬n. praise20销售部.sales department21总的，普遍的adj. general22竞赛，赛跑n. race23不是…就是…,或…或….either…or…24领导，引导vt. lead25处于领先地位.take the lead26落后.fall behind27挑战n. challenge28主要的，首要的adj. chief29高速的adj. high-spend30连接vt. connect31与……相连，连接.connect to/with32错误，过失n. miss33和…几乎一样，实际上等于 .as good as 34注意，专心n. attention35注意.pay attention to36标准n. standard37先锋，开拓者n. pioneer38外科大夫n. surgeon39粗心n. carelessness40额外的;附加的adj. extra41把…贡献,把…专用于vt. devote42尊敬，尊重vt. respect43合适的;适宜的adj. suitable44搭档，合作伙伴n. partner45不耐烦的，急躁的adj. impatient46三思而行.think twice (about sth)47洗碗.do the dishes48月球的adj. lunar49日历，挂历n. calendar50生肖n. animal sign51代表;象征vt. represent52出现vi. appear53固定的adj. fixed54循环n. cycle55有力的;强大的adj. powerful 56活泼的;生气勃勃的adj. lively 57实际的adj. practical 58忠诚的adj. loyal59总共，总计in all60星座n. star sign61分开，分vi.&vt. divide62把……分成…….divide…into…63使成形，塑造vt. shape64演说,讲话,发言;台词n. speech65缺席的adj. absent66班长n. monitor67职位;位置;名次n. position68同意某人（的看法）agree with sb二．课文学习ReadingA.People who are happy with their jobsMillie has read an article on Sunshine Daily. It introduces four people who are outstanding in their fields in Sunshine Town. Here is the article.Wu Wei, artist"Wu Wei is a born artist," said his best friend."He is quiet and doesn't like to talk much, but his work shouts!" Wu Wei, the young artist,has impressed the whole country with his creative work. His sculptures for Sunshine Town Square have won high praise from the art community. "I want to share the best art with people, so I'm always searching for something better or different. This in itself is great fun," he said.Su Ning,managerSu Ning gave up her job as an accountant five years ago and started to work for the sales department in a big company. "I'm active and energetic, and I love working with people. However, in my last job, I could only work with numbers day after day. That made me unhappy." Su Ning is now the general manager of the company. "Life is like a race.You either take the lead or fall behind. I'm ready to take on new challenges any time,"she said.Liu Hao, engineerLiu Hao is the chief engineer of the high-speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin. "To us, a miss isas good as a mile. We can't afford to make any mistakes," said Mr Liu. "All of us know that it's necessary to pay attention to every detail." "He's serious and well organized," one of his team members said. "He always works to high standards, but he's modest and easy to work with."Fang Yuan, doctorFang Yuan, head of Sunshine Hospital and a pioneer heart surgeon, is kind and patient. "As a doctor, you can't be too careful," she said. "Carelessness will be a disaster not only to ourselves but also to patients." "She's always willing to work extra hours,"said another doctor.In fact,Doctor Fang often does operations for about ten hours a day. She has devoted most of her time to her work. All the people in the town respect her.考点清单1.People who are happy with their jobs(定从) 对工件满意的人★ be happy with sth. = be pleased/satisfied with sth. 对某事满意★ be happy at sth. 因某事感到高兴be sad at sth. 因某事感到悲伤；为某事难过be angry at sth. 因某事而生气2.a born artist 一个天生的艺术家3.His work shouts. 他的作品很传神。
译林版英语九上_Unit 1 知识梳理
Unit 1 Know yourself知识梳理知识点一重点短语1. eat it/them up把它/它们吃光2. keep all her things in good order使她的所有的东西保持井然有序3. show off炫耀4. be patient enough to repeat grammar rulers for us 足够有耐心为我们重复语法规则5. come up with new ideas 想出新点子6. neither--- nor---既不……也不……7. a born artist 一个天生的艺术家8. win high praise from the art community 赢得来自艺术界的高度赞扬9. the general manager of the company公司的总经理10. pay attention t o sth/ doing sth.注意某事/做某事11. work to high standard s按高标准工作12. a pionee r heart surgeon一位心脏科方面的先驱13. be impatient with patients对病人没有耐心的14. think twice (about sth)三思而行15. do the dishes洗碗16. in the Chinese lunar calendar在中国农历里17. appear in a fixed order 按照固定的顺序出现18. make his lessons interesting and lively使他的课生动有趣19. in all总计，总共20. divide...into...把……分成……21. That’s not the case.情况并非如此22. make a speech做演讲23. be absent from school缺课24. agree with sb. 同意某人观点25. It says 上面写着(it指代newspaper/magazine/poster等)26. It’s said/reported/believed that据说/据报道/人们相信……27. be curious about everything 对一切都感到好奇28. all day long/ the whole day 整天（2种）29. work with numbers day after day 日复一日和数字打交道30. impress the whole country with his creative work 以他创作性的作品让整个国家印象深刻31.be easy to work with 容易共事32. be willing to work extra hours 乐意加班33. do operations on sb.= operate on sb. 给某人做手术34. devote most of her time to her work 把她大部分的时间都致力于她的工作35. devote all her life to helping poor children 把她的一生都致力于帮助贫困儿童36. be suitable for the job/ being an artist 适合这个工作/做一名艺术家37. be loyal to 对某人忠诚38. depend on your date of birth 取决于你的出生日期39. win several science competitions 赢得好几个科技竞赛40. forget the things（that）he needs to do 忘记他需要做的事41. get himself more organized 使他自己更有条理42. recommend sb. as our monitor 推荐某人为我们的班长43. the most suitable person to be our monitor 最适合当我们班长的人选44. like to talk much 喜欢多说45. his work shouts 他的作品很有说服力46. give up her job as an accountant 放弃她作为会计的工作give up doing sth. 放弃做某事47. read about them for fun 读他们仅为乐趣48. remain the same throughout your life 在你的一生中保持不变49. successfully complete a difficult task through hard work 通过辛勤工作成功地完成一项困难的任务50. pass sth. onto sb. 把某事传给某人51. be formed by both nature and the environment 即由自然又受环境影响形成知识点二重点句型1. Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant.我的父母和我都认为我不可能成为一个号的会计。
初中英语九年级上册Unit1Knowyourself知识点总结新版牛津版
Unit 1 Know yourself 知识点汇总一、词组、短语归纳Welcome to the unit1.It says 上面写着，上面显示2.eat up 吃光，吃完（use up 用完，用尽）3.be well organized 很有条理的4.keep …in good order 使……保持井然有序（in order 按顺序）5.show off 炫耀,卖弄6.show sb around sp 带领某人参观某地7.show sb the way to 给某人指到某地的路8.show no interest in 对……毫不感兴趣9.repeat grammar rulers for us 为我们重复语法规则e up with = think of 想出，提出；11.be curious about 对…感到好奇12.get angry easily 容易生气13.make a good accountant 成为一名优秀的医生14.neither ……nor ……既不……也不……（就近原则）Neither he nor I am well educated.He didn’t come here yesterday , neither / nor did I. 他昨天没来这儿，我也是15.work without speaking all day long 整天工作不说话Reading16.be happy with = be satisfied with 对……感到满意17.a born artist 一个天生的艺术家18.impress the whole country with his creative work 他的富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下深刻的印象19.win high praise from the art community 赢得艺术团的高度赞扬20.praise sb for sth 因某事表扬某人21.give up 放弃（代词放中间）22.give up doing sth = stop doing sth 放弃做某事23.work for the sales department in a big company 在一家大公司的销售部工作24.day after day 日复一日25.the general manager 总经理26.either ……or ……要么…要么…，或者…或者…（就近原则）27.take the lead 处于领先地位，带头28.fall behind 落后(fall in 生病)29.be ready to do 准备做某事30.take on new challenges 接受新的挑战31.the chief engineer 首席工程师32.connect……with/to ……把……和……连接起来33.be connected with 与……有联系34.a miss is as good as a mile 差之豪厘，谬以千里35.as good as 与……几乎一样，简直是36.can’t afford to do 负担得起（费用、损失、后果）多用于否定句和疑问句中37.make mistakes 犯错误38.pay attention to every detail 注意每个细节（to 为介词+doing sth ）39.work to high standards 工作高标准40.easy to work with 容易一起工作41.a pioneer heart surgeon 一位心脏外科手术的带头人42.can’t be too careful = can never be too careful 再怎么细心也不为过43.be willing to do sth 愿意做某事44.devote oneself/ one’s life / time to 把……奉献给……（to为介词,后接名词，代词，动名词）45.respect sb = have / show respect for sb 尊重，尊敬某人46.be suitable for 适合Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skills47.accept others’advice 接受别人的建议48.think twice (about sth ) 三思而行49.be /get angry with sb 生某人的的气50.be /get angry at/ about sth 因某事而生气51.worry too much 担心太多52.be patient / impatient with 对……有/ 没有耐心53.both ……and ……连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式54.not only ……but (also )……不但……而且……（就近原则）55.do the washes 洗碗，洗餐具56.animal signs 生肖57.appear in a fixed order 按照固定的顺序出现58.make his lesson lively and interesting 使他的课上得生动而有趣（lively活泼的，生气勃勃的指人或物）59.in all 总共，总计60.people born under the same star sign 出生在同一星座下的人们61.share similar personalities 具有相似的个性62.be similar to 与……相似63.be similar in 在某方面相似64.depend on 依靠65.lunar calendar 农历66.be divided into 被分成67.divide ……into ……把……分成……68.It’s you who shape your life and your future 你的生活和将来都掌握在你的手中（强调句型）Task69.It’s said that 据说70.make a speech = give a speech 作演讲71.do extra work 做额外的工作72.win several science competitions 赢得几项科学竞赛73.get himself more organized 使他自己更加有条理74.be absent from school 缺席75.recommend sb as…推荐某人为/当…76.recommend sb for…推荐某人获…奖77.agree with sb 同意某人的看法、意见；适应（食物、气候）Useful sentences:78.It makes them feel good to share things with others.和别人分享让他们感觉很好。
牛津译林版-英语-九上-1单元 Know yourself 知识梳理
Unit1 Know yourself单词解析1、eat up 吃光（宾代放中间）eat ate eaten2、creative (adj.) 有创造力的；创造性的3、create v. 创造creature n. 创造物，人，生物4、curious （adj.）好奇的be curious about 对。
好奇5、energetic （adj.）精力充沛的energy n. 能量6、modest（adj.）谦虚的7、organized（adj.）有条理的；有效率的 e.g.形容人品质的词：honest诚实的、dishonest 不诚实的、humorous有幽默感的、polite有礼貌的、helpful乐于助人的、generous大方的8、order（n.）顺序keep…in order使…保持井然有序9、show off 炫耀10、come up with 想出（主意）11、neither…nor…既不…也不…（就近原则）e.g. 反义词both…and…两者都…12、neither（conj.）（否定句中）两者之一,不13、accountant （n.）会计14、born（adj.）天生的15、impress（v.）给…留下印象impress sb with sth 用×给人留下印象16、praise ①(n.)表扬②（v.）表扬用法：praise sb for sth17、sales department （n.）销售部18、general（adj.）总的；普遍的；首席的 e.g. general manager 主管19、race （n.）竞赛；赛跑 e.g. Relay race 接力赛20、either…or…不是…就是…e.g. Either his mother he has been to Hainan.用法：就近原则21、lead （n.）领先地位 e.g. Take the lead 处于领先地位22、fall behind 落后23、challenge ①（n.）挑战e.g. Take on an challenge 接受挑战②（v.）挑战用法：challenge sb24、high-speed（adj.）高速的move at high speed 以高速运行25、connect （v.）连接用法：connect A to/with B26、as good as 和…几乎一样；简直是27、attention（n.）注意；专心用法:pay attention to doing sth28、standard(n.)标准e.g. High-standard29、pioneer（n.）先锋；开拓者e.g. Young pioneer 少先队30、Carelessness（n.）粗心变形：care、careful、carefulness、carefully、careless、carelessness、carelessly31、extra （adj.）额外的 e.g. extra work32、devote（v.）把…贡献；把…专用于用法：devote…to（介词）doing e.g. ①she devotes most of her time to her work.②he devoted his life to supporting his family。
9A_Unit_1_Know_yourself_单元归纳
9A Unit 1 Know yourself 一、重点词汇单词creative adj.有创造力的；创造性的curious adj.好奇的energetic adj.精力充沛的modest adj.谦虚的organized( also organised) adj.有条理的；有效率的order n．顺序argue vi．辩论，争论born adj.天生的impress vt．给……留下印象sculpture n．雕塑，雕像praise n．赞扬，表扬accountant n．会计born adj.天生的upset adj.情绪低落的，沮丧的general adj.总的；普遍的race n．竞赛；赛跑lead n．主角，扮演主角的演员challenge n．挑战chief adj.主要的，首要的high-speed adj.高速的connect vt．连接miss n．错误，过失attention n．注意，专心standard n．标准pioneer n．先锋，开拓者surgeon n．外科大夫carelessness n．粗心extra adj.额外的；附加的devote vt，把……贡献，把……专用于respect vt.尊敬，敬重personality n．个性suitable adj.合适的；适宜的impatient adj.不耐烦的，急躁的lunar adj.阴历的calendar n．日历；挂历animal sign n. 生肖represent vt．象征appear vi．出现fixed adj.固定的cycle v．循环powerful adj.有力的；强大的lively adj.活泼的；生气勃勃的practical adj.实际的loyal adj.忠诚的mood n．心情，情绪divide vi．& vt．分开，分shape vt．使成形，塑造speech n．演说，讲话，发言monitor n．班长position n，职位词组1．share... with与某人分享2．eat up吃光3．keep in good order按照顺序放好4．show off炫耀5．explain.…to向某人解释……6．come up with想出（主意）；追上，赶上7．be curious about对……感到好奇8．argue with与某人争吵9．either... or不是……就是；或者……或者10. neither... nor既不……也不……11.a born artist 一个天生的艺术家12. win high praise from 赢得高度赞扬13. search for寻找14. give up放弃15. sales department销售部16. work with与谁工作17．take the lead处于领先地位18. fall behind落后19. connect to/with与……相连，连接20. as good as和……几乎一样，简直是21. pay attention to关注22. be willing to乐意23. in fact事实上24．devote... to将……奉献给……25. be known for因为……而出名26. take part in参加27. animal sign生肖28. depend on依赖于，取决于29. star sign星座．30．divid e…into将……分成……31. agree with sb同意（某人）看法二、重要句型1. It makes them feel good to share things with others．与别人分享东西使他们感到开心。
牛津译林版九年级上册 Unit 1 Know yourself 知识点归纳
牛津译林版九年级上册Unit 1 Know yourself 知识点归纳1.share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物2.eat up 吃光，吃完含有up表示“光，完”的短语：burn up 烧光，烧尽use up 用完finish up 做完dry up 干涸drink up 喝完end up 结束3.keep... in order 使……保持井然有序4.show off 炫耀，卖弄show off sth. to sb. 向某人炫耀某物e up with 想出（主意）；追上，赶上6.be curious about 对……好奇7.get angry 生气get angry with sb. 生某人的气8.It’s + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样9. impress sb with sth. 因为某事给某人留下深刻映像10. praise n.赞扬，表扬win high praise from ... 从……获得很高的的赞扬sing high praise for sb. 高度赞扬某人in praise of 赞扬（某人或某事物）11.give up放弃，后接名词或动词的ing形式，接代词放中间。
12.day after day 日复一日year after year 年复一年month after month 一月又一月13.take on 承担，肩负；呈现拓展：take 相关词组take off 起飞；脱下；动身take on 承担；呈现take over 接管take down 记下；取下take place 发生；进行；举行；产生take a break 休息一会儿take a look 看一下take action 采取行动14.connect to/ with 与……相连，连接15.as good as 简直是，和……几乎一样16.can’t afford to do sth 负担/承担不起做某事17.pay attention to doing sth. 注意做某事18.can't...too... 无论怎样……也不算过分，越……越……19. not only...but also...表示“不但……而且……”。
牛津译林版九年级上册英语unit1 Know Yourself 语法知识点总结
牛津译林版九年级上册英语unit1 Know Yourself 语法知识点总结Unit 1 Know yourselfComic strip&Welcome to the unit1.It makes them feel good to share things with others.（P6）Make的用法：Make them feel good意为“让他们感觉很好”。
Make(made-made)做使役动词，意为“使，使得”；them做make的宾语；feel good 是省略to的动词不定式短语做宾语补足语。
例句：Our teacher makes us read English for half and hour in the morning.我们的老师要我们早上读半小时的英语。
要点拓展：（1.）接动词不定式作宾语补足语省略to的动词有：一感（feel）;二听（listen to;hear）;三让（make,let,have）,四看（look at,see,watch,notice），半帮助（help）I saw him go across the street.我看见他穿过了大街。
（2）“make sb/sth+adj”意为“使某人/某物处于某种状态”The news made me sad.这个消息使我伤心。
（3）“make ab/sth done”意为“使某人/某事被......”.He raised his voice to make himself heard.他提高嗓音使得自己被（别人）听见。
中考特殊考点：动词不定式（短语）在主动语态中做感官动词和使役动词的宾语补足语时，应省略动词不定式符号to，但在被动语态中，不定式（短语）要省略to.The workers are made to work for over ten hours every day by the boss.. 注意：感（观）使（役）动词真奇怪，to在句中像妖怪。
牛津译林版初中英语 9A Unit1 Know yourself 知识点总结
9A Unit1 Know yourself1.know yourself认识你自己know oneself认识自己2.share sth with sb 与某人分享某物3.eat up吃光eat them up 把他们吃光4.show off炫耀5.worry too much/ a lot担心太多v. + too much too much + adj. much too + adj./adv.worry about sb/sth（动作）= sb be worried about sb/sth（状态）担心某人/某事worry about（not）doing sth担心（不）去做某事sth worries sb 某事使某人担忧worry about not having breakfast担心没有早餐吃6.make sb feel good让某人感觉良好7.keep… in good order 使…保持井然有序8.repeat.. for sb为某人重复.....e up with想出(主意);追上,赶上10.be curious about.. .对...感到好奇11.neither ... nor .. . 既不......也不...... either... or... 不是...就是... ;或者.....或者......12.all day long一天到晚,整天13. a born artist一个天生的艺术家14.win high praise赢得高度赞扬15.search for寻找16.give up doing sth.放弃做某事give up easily轻易地放弃give it up放弃它give up sth17.day after day一天又一天地，日复一日地18.sales department销售部19.work with sb与某人一起工作20.take the lead处于领先地位21.fall behind落后22.take on new challenges 接受新的挑战23.can't afford to do sth负担不起做某事24.make mistakes犯错误25.connect A to/with B A与B相连接26.as good as和…几乎一样，简直是as + adj/adv +as… as…as 和……一样not as (so) + adj/adv +as… ……不如……27.pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事pay no//much attention(不可数) to doing sthpay attention to every detail注意每一处细节28.not only ... but also...不但......而且.......（就近原则）29.be willing to do sth乐意做某事30.in fact事实上31.do operations做手术32.devote …to doing sth. 把…用于做某事上33.think twice about sth三思而后行34.do the dishes洗碗35.in all总共,总计36.star sign星座37.animal sign生肖38.divide... into... 把......分成...... be divided into被分成39.agree with sb同意某人(的看法) agree to do sth同意做某事40.an article about… 一篇关于…的文章41.play football for hours 踢几个小时足球42.get angry easily 容易生气43.something better or different 更好或与众不同的东西44.work for 为…工作45.in my last job 在我的上一份工作中46.the general manager of the company 公司总经理47.be ready to do sth. 准备做某事，愿意做某事48.the chief engineer 总工程师49.work to high standards 以高标准工作50.work extra hours 多工作几个小时51.find it +adj to do sth52.accept sb’s advice 接受某人的建议53.get/be angry with sb. 生某人的气54.be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心55.appear in a fixed order 按照固定的顺序出现56.depend on 取决于，依赖57.in some ways 在某些方面，在某种程度上58.believe in sb. 信任某人59.can't be too 表示“再……也不为过/不过分60.be afraid of …害怕… be afraid of doing害怕做某事61.get himself more organized 使他自己更有条理62.be absent from… 缺席…63.bring sb sth带给某人某物64.be familiar with对……熟悉65.western culture西方文化66.from time to time =at times =sometimes有时at the/ that time =then any time 随时at a time 一次at one time 曾经(=once) at all times = all the time = always一直，总是67.be proud of = take pride in 为……而自豪68.all kinds of各种各样69.sb spend…(in)doing sth 某人花时间和金钱做某事spend…on sth若后面跟的是名词70.explain sth to sb 向某人解释某事71.have problems/trouble in doing sth在做某事方面有麻烦have problems with sth在某方面有问题72.have a good sense of humour = be humorous有一种幽默感73.can / be able to do sth能，有能力做某事74.recommend …as… 推荐……作为.....75.Students’Union学生会76.make a speech演讲77.do extra work做额外工作78.get good marks得高分79.mind doing sth介意做某事80.forget to do sth忘记去做某事（未做）forget doing sth 忘记做了某事（已做）81. a large group of people一大群人82.the most suitable person最合适的人83.argue about sth关于……争论argue with sb与某人争论argue with sb about sth 和某人争论某事84.forgive sb for sth/doing sth原谅某人做某事85.It is +adj.+ of/for sb (not) to do sth. of前的形容词修饰sb.这个人，而for 前面的形容词修饰to do sth.不定式中所指的事情86.sb is + adj. + enough + to do sth 某人足够的......做某事87.so…that… 如此…以致于…89.too…to 太…而不能…90.try one’s best to do sth.尽力做…..91.take good care of others=look after others well=care for sb well 好好照顾他人care about sb/oneself 关心/关爱某人92.decide to do sth决定做某事make a decision做决定make up one’s mind to do sth 下定决心做某事93.keep secrets for sb为某人保守秘密keep secrets to oneself保守秘密只让自己知道94.hate to be like others (like 是介词“象”) like—unlike 讨厌和别人一样A is like B. = A andB are alike. like (是动词“喜欢”)—dislike95.treat everyone equally平等对待每个人96.each of us has … We each have …. 我们每个人97.have a lot to celebrate有很多事要庆贺98.have his bicycle repaired 修理他的自行车have sth done 的结构99.have/get success (n.u) 获得成功 a successhave/get success in doing = succeed in doing = be successful in doing = do sth succeefully 100.call/contact sb. on 123456 拨打123456与…联系101.get sick生病 a sick man The man is ill/sick.102.have fun (in) doing sth have a good time (in) doing enjoy oneself在…上获得乐趣103.It’s our pleasure.这是我们的荣幸My pleasure.对别人感谢的回答类似的You’re welcome. Not at all. That’s all right. That’s OK. 104.dream about// of doing sth 梦想着做某事105.imagine doing sth 想象着做某事106.differently (adv.)不同地do sth differently make a difference to... 对...起作用，有影响different adj.不同的be different from sth in sth 在某事上与......不同difference n.区别，不同tell the differences between A and B。
九年级英语上册 Unit 1 Know yourself知识点总结 牛津版
Unit 1 Know yourself 知识点汇总一、词组、短语归纳Welcome to the unit1.It says 上面写着，上面显示2.eat up 吃光，吃完（use up 用完，用尽）3.be well organized 很有条理的4.keep … in good order 使……保持井然有序（in order 按顺序）5.show off 炫耀 ,卖弄6.show sb around sp 带领某人参观某地7.show sb the way to 给某人指到某地的路8.show no interest in 对……毫不感兴趣9.repeat grammar rulers for us 为我们重复语法规则e up with = think of 想出，提出；11.be curious about 对…感到好奇12.get angry easily 容易生气13.make a good accountant 成为一名优秀的医生14.neither ……nor ……既不……也不……（就近原则）Neither he nor I am well educated.He didn’t come here yesterday , neither / nor did I. 他昨天没来这儿，我也是15.work without speaking all day long 整天工作不说话Reading16.be happy with = be satisfied with 对……感到满意17.a born artist 一个天生的艺术家18.impress the whole country with his creative work 他的富有创造力的作品给全国人民留下深刻的印象19.win high praise from the art community 赢得艺术团的高度赞扬20.praise sb for sth 因某事表扬某人21.give up 放弃（代词放中间）22.give up doing sth = stop doing sth 放弃做某事23.work for the sales department in a big company 在一家大公司的销售部工作24.day after day 日复一日25.the general manager 总经理26.either ……or ……要么…要么…，或者…或者…（就近原则）27.take the lead 处于领先地位，带头28.fall behind 落后 (fall in 生病)29.be ready to do 准备做某事30.take on new challenges 接受新的挑战31.the chief engineer 首席工程师32.connect……with/to ……把……和……连接起来33.be connected with 与……有联系34.a miss is as good as a mile 差之豪厘，谬以千里35.as good as 与……几乎一样，简直是36.can’t afford to do 负担得起（费用、损失、后果）多用于否定句和疑问句中37.make mistakes 犯错误38.pay attention to every detail 注意每个细节（to 为介词 + doingsth ）39.work to high standards 工作高标准40.easy to work with 容易一起工作41.a pioneer heart surgeon 一位心脏外科手术的带头人42.can’t be too careful = can never be too careful 再怎么细心也不为过43.be willing to do sth 愿意做某事44.devote oneself/ one’s life / time to 把……奉献给……（to为介词,后接名词，代词，动名词）45.respect sb = have / show respect for sb 尊重，尊敬某人46.be suitable for 适合Grammar and Integrated Skills and Study Skills47.accept others’ advice 接受别人的建议48.think twice (about sth ) 三思而行49.be /get angry with sb 生某人的的气50.be /get angry at/ about sth 因某事而生气51.worry too much 担心太多52.be patient / impatient with 对……有/ 没有耐心53.both ……and ……连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式54.not only ……but (also )……不但……而且……（就近原则）55.do the washes 洗碗，洗餐具56.animal signs 生肖57.appear in a fixed order 按照固定的顺序出现58.make his lesson lively and interesting 使他的课上得生动而有趣（lively活泼的，生气勃勃的指人或物）59.in all 总共，总计60.people born under the same star sign 出生在同一星座下的人们61.share similar personalities 具有相似的个性62.be similar to 与……相似63.be similar in 在某方面相似64.depend on 依靠65.lunar calendar 农历66.be divided into 被分成67.divide ……into ……把……分成……68.It’s you who shape your life and your future 你的生活和将来都掌握在你的手中（强调句型）Task69.It’s said that 据说70.make a speech = give a speech 作演讲71.do extra work 做额外的工作72.win several science competitions 赢得几项科学竞赛73.get himself more organized 使他自己更加有条理74.be absent from school 缺席75.recommend sb as…推荐某人为/当…76.recommend sb for…推荐某人获…奖77.agree with sb 同意某人的看法、意见；适应（食物、气候）Useful sentences:78.It makes them feel good to share things with others.和别人分享让他们感觉很好。
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9上Unit 1 know yourself单词和短语学习重点：1.eat up（1） eat all of 吃光Make sure the children eat their vegetables up！一定要让孩子们把蔬菜吃光。
After working all afternoon，we quickly ate up all of the dinner.我们整整干了一个下午以后，一会儿就把饭吃光了。
（2）use all of用完；消耗Extravagance ate up his inheritance．奢侈的生活耗尽了他继承的遗产。
The central heating eats up a lot of electricity．暖气耗费大量的电力。
Idle talk had eaten up the hour before they knew it．闲谈不知不觉地把他们的时间都耗掉了。
2.creative adj. create v3.energetic adj. energy n.能量; 活力; 精力; 精神; 复数：energies区别：catch up 和catch up with都是赶上的意思（由其指功课、进度）catch up with 后面可以接人就是赶上某某人的意思catch up:If you miss a lot of classes, it's very difficult to catch up.catch up with:At the moment our technology is more advanced, but other countries are catching up with us. both...and 指的是两者都是neither...nor 指的是两者都不是(就近远则)either...or 指的是两者之一（就近原则）neither of 指的是没有一个，三者或三者以上都不是（就近原则）就近原则指的是be 动词和行为动词的用法取决于距离较近的主语的单复数。
就前，是指前面的主语对be 动词和行为动词的用法取决定作用。
谓语单和谓语复，是指谓语的单复数形式也是由距离近的主语来决定的。
For example：Both Tom and Jim are good students.Neither Tom nor Jim is good student.Either Tom or Jim is good student.Neither of them is good student.三种句型①impress sb.=have an effect on sb.Your school impressed me deeply. How did our school impress you?②be impressed by/with was impressed by/with your school beautifully.How did you impressed by our school?③leave/make/have an impression on sb.Your school left/made/had a beautiful impression on me.What impression did our school make on you8.praise n. 表扬，赞扬（不可数名词） vt..赞扬 praise sb. for sth. 表扬某人某事Proud骄傲的，自豪的（形容词），pride骄傲，自豪（名词）。
be proud of 以...为荣; 以...自豪pay attention to 后面可以直接加名词、代词或者动名词，但是值得我们注意的是，这里的to是一个介词，并不是能构成动词不定式的，这和look forward to是一样的。
所以呢，这个词组后面要接动词的话，那麽就要在动词后加ing了。
Pay attention to doing sth例句：1. We had paid attention to him. 我们已经注意到他了。
（接代词）take pride in 以...自豪同样的意思，但可以看出名词和形容词的用法是有差异的。
形容词前用be动词.9. general adj. in (the) general 一般来说…. generally adv. Generally speaking,总的来说….10.miss n. 错过 v.错过 miss doing sthShe missed seeing the film.adj.丢失的v.想念11.attention2. They paid attention to watching the scene. 他们注意到了观察现场（接动词+ing）这个要弄明白的，历年中考都会有这个单词，包括到了高中。
12.pioneerYoung pioneer少先队员13.carelessnesscare, careless, carelessness14.devote(1)devote用作及物动词，意为“把……献给；把……用在”，常与介词to搭配，构成devote ...to ...结构，介词to之后跟名词或动词-ing形式。
如：I don’t think we should devote any more time to this question.我认为我们不应该在这个问题上花更多的时间。
He devoted his whole life to teaching.他把毕生精力献给了教学。
[联想] devoted adj. 忠实的(2) devote oneself to 致力于，献身于[例句] For four years he devoted himself to music.四年来，他全力倾注于音乐。
He devoted himself to helping the poor.他献身于帮助穷人。
[小试] 翻译下列句子。
1．你不应该把闲暇时间用在玩电脑游戏上。
2．王医生致力于癌症的治疗。
3．医护人员应该致力于照料病人。
Key:1. You shouldn’t devote your spare time to playing compu ter games.2. Dr. Wang devoted himself to the cure for cancer.3. Doctors and nurses should devote themselves to caring for the sick.15.impatient 否定前缀un-unfinished（未完成的） unhealthy（不健康的）in-invisible, incredibleim-impossible, immoral, inland, invade, inside, importir-irregular ，irresponsibledis-dishonest, dislike, disarm, disconnectun-unload, uncover, undoubted, unemployment, unabashed16.lunar / solarLunar calendar/ solar calendar17.appear v. appearance n.18.agreeagree with sb/ agree on or about sth /agree to do sthI couldn't agree with you more.我非常同意你的看法（注意这是固定句型，助动词必须用couldn't，而不可用can't）Grammar：1.and/ but /or/ soand：和；而且；又；然后表示联合，意为“和”、“又”、“而且” 有时用于连接两个相同的词语，表示事物连续性The train ran faster and faster. 火车开得越来越快(1)but 用法连词，表示让步关系，意思是“除非，要不是”，常与that一起构成but that, 相当于"if...not"。
例如：I would have failed but that your helped me.要不是你们帮助我，我就会失败(2)but用于否定词加doubt, question, deny等到之后，没有实在意义，只相当于关系连词that. 例如：There's no doubt but he is a thief.毫无疑问，他是一个贼。
(3)but用作介词，表示“除了”意义，相当于besides, except.例如：No one knows him but she. 除了她，没有人认识她。
so：所以(1).so可以用作连词，表示“因此，所以”。
例：I heard some noise outside, so I went out of the room to see why.so that作为连词词组，表示“以便，为了”。
例：The vase is put high on the table, so that it won’t be broken.(2) so可以用作副词，表示——1)“如此，这么”结构为：so+adj./adv例：She was so tired that she fell asleep very fast.表示此意思时，还可以用：so+adj.+a/an+n.例：It is so good a movie that everyone who saw it praises it very much.2)“如此，如是”，用于表示已经提到的想法，建议或情况等例：“Will I need my umbrella?”“I think so.”3)“也是，也一样”结构为so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语例：Tony takes exercise every day and so does his younger brother.注意否定句应把so改为neither/nor，结构为neither/nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语例：Jenny has never been late for class.Neither/Nor her younger brother.。