初中英语词组固定搭配大全
初中英语知识点归纳常用固定搭配

初中英语知识点归纳常用固定搭配英语是一门重要的国际语言,学好英语对于初中生来说至关重要。
为了帮助同学们更好地掌握初中英语知识点并提高语言表达能力,本文将对常用固定搭配进行归纳总结。
希望本文能够对同学们的学习起到一定的帮助。
1.动词 + 名词- take a shower 洗澡- make a decision 做出决定- have a discussion 进行讨论- do homework 做作业- give a speech 做演讲以上搭配中,动词后跟着的名词一般用原形。
2.形容词 + 名词- big mistake 大错误- strong wind 强风- happy birthday 生日快乐- busy street 繁忙街道- beautiful garden 美丽花园这些搭配中,形容词修饰名词,形容词通常在名词的前面。
3.名词 + 名词- basketball game 篮球比赛- computer science 计算机科学- summer vacation 暑假- football field 足球场- music festival 音乐节这些搭配中,第一个名词修饰第二个名词,两个名词之间用空格隔开。
4.动词 + 副词- play happily 快乐地玩耍- study hard 努力学习- eat quickly 快速吃饭- sleep soundly 睡得香- run slowly 慢跑这些搭配中,动词和副词之间没有特定的顺序,可以根据具体情况来决定。
5.介词 + 名词- in the park 在公园里- on the table 在桌子上- at school 在学校- by bus 乘公交车- with friends 和朋友们一起以上搭配中,介词后跟着的名词表示地点、位置或方式。
6.动词 + 介词短语- listen to music 听音乐- look at the picture 看图片- talk about hobbies 谈论爱好- think of a solution 想出一个解决方法- take care of 小心照料这些搭配中,介词短语修饰动词的含义,介词短语通常在动词的后面。
初中英语固定搭配总结大全

初中英语固定搭配总结大全一、动词搭配1.take a shower: 洗澡2.go to bed: 上床睡觉3.have a meal: 吃饭4.make a decision: 做决定5.give a speech: 发表演讲6.do homework: 做作业7.make a plan: 制定计划8.have a conversation: 进行对话9.take a break: 休息一下10.catch a bus: 赶公交车二、名词搭配1. a cup of tea: 一杯茶2. a piece of cake: 一块蛋糕3. a bottle of water: 一瓶水4. a pair of shoes: 一双鞋5. a pack of cigarettes: 一包香烟6. a slice of pizza: 一块比萨片7. a can of soda: 一罐苏打水8. a box of chocolates: 一盒巧克力9. a bunch of flowers: 一束花10. a jar of jam: 一罐果酱三、形容词搭配1.good at: 擅长2.interested in: 对…感兴趣3.afraid of: 害怕4.similar to: 类似于5.tired of: 厌倦6.excited about: 对…感到兴奋7.happy with: 对…感到满意8.proud of: 以…为骄傲9.famous for: 因…而著名10.responsible for: 对…负责任四、副词搭配1.go ahead: 走吧2.turn off: 关掉3.pick up: 捡起4.look for: 寻找5.give up: 放弃6.go on: 继续7.look after: 照顾8.take off: 脱下9.put on: 穿上10.go out: 出去五、介词搭配1.in front of: 在…前面2.on the table: 在桌子上3.at the park: 在公园里4.with a smile: 带着微笑5.by bus: 乘公交车6.for lunch: 午餐时7.on the way to: 在去…的路上8.at the cinema: 在电影院9.in the morning: 在早上10.under the tree: 在树下六、固定短语搭配1.as a matter of fact: 事实上2.all of a sudden: 突然间3.once in a while: 偶尔4.by the way: 顺便说一下5.at the same time: 同时6.in the meantime: 与此同时7.in no time: 立刻8.on the one hand: 一方面9.on the other hand: 另一方面10.in the end: 最后以上列举的是初中英语中常见的固定搭配,掌握这些搭配对于学习和理解英语表达非常有帮助。
初中英语必背英语短语及固定搭配

初中英语必背英语短语及固定搭配一、about短语worry about= be worried about担心talk about谈论dream about梦想care about关心(care for照顾,喜欢)be about to do sth.即将做某事think about考虑hear about听说be sure about...对……确信(be sure to do sth.一定会)complain about sth. to sb.向某人抱怨……be crazy about对……着迷(=be keen on sth.)be anxious about...担忧……be curious about...对……好奇二、at 短语laugh at嘲笑look at看call/email sb. at打电话/发邮件找某人point at指着某人shout at朝……吼shoot at朝……射击smile at朝……笑at times有时候at once立刻at present目前at first首先at least至少at last最终at birth出生时at the age of在……岁时at the beginning/end of在……开始时/结束时at the same time同时at night在晚上at a price of以……价格at the bottom/top of在……顶部/底部stare at sb.盯着看make sb. feel at home让某人宾至如归at once立即,马上(right away)be amazed at对……感到吃惊be poor at在……方面差aim at瞄准at a speed of以……速度at present目前at table在吃饭at work在工作at the time of在……时候at the picnic在野餐时knock at/on the door敲门after短语look after照顾take after像某人run after追赶shortly after在……之后不久one after another一个接一个after you!你先请!after all毕竟away短语give away sth. to sb.赠送,分发put away收拾好pass away去世keep/ stay away from远离run away逃跑三、as短语as for/ to sb.对于treat/ see/ consider/ regard / think of sb. as + n.对待/认为as usual像往常一样as long as只要as well as和/像……一样好as soon as possible尽可能快地as a matter of fact事实上as a whole整个来说be (amous/well-known as作为……而出名as you can imagine正如你想象的那样四、by短语by accident偶然( accidentally )by mistake不小心地little by little—点一点地step by step一步一步地word by word—字一字地as times goes by随着时间的流逝drop by顺便拜访pass by经过by the end of/ when/ by/ before+过去时间(过去完成时) by the way顺便说一下by then到那时by the side of the road在路边walk by走路经过五、down短语let sb. down使某人失望turn sb. down拒绝某人=refuse sb.fall down摔倒take down=pull down拆除cut down砍倒lie down躺下go down/ along the street沿着街走(go straight直走) shoot down击落(wind/fire) die down(风/火)减弱slow down减速put sth. upside down倒放calm down冷静close down关闭/停业count down倒计时be /feel down悲哀,沮丧六、for短语look for寻找search for捜寻wait for sb. to do sth.等待某人做某事care for关心,照願ask sb. for sth.向……要……prepare for为……做准备(prepare to do sth.准备做某事)be prepared for/ to do准备好了做某事(=be ready for/ to do)thanks for为……而感激某人stand for代表be thirsty for渴望be late for迟到(come late to)for short简称pay sb. for sth.向某人付钱be responsible for sth.对……负责(take the responsibility)as for=as to至于be sorry for对……感到抱歉fight for为……奋斗(fight against与……做斗争)decide for oneself自己决定apply for (a job)申请(一份工作)for a while—会儿leave.... for…离开某地去某地for free免费raise money for为……筹钱for no reason毫无缘由buy sb. sth.(=buy sth. for sb.给某人买东西)It is convenient for sb. to do sth.対对……来说做某事很方便七、from短语hear from sb.收到某人来信die from死于(外因)prevent/ stop/ keep sb. from doing阻止某人做某事separate A from B把A和B分开be absent from缺席be far away from远离protect sb. from保护某人免受……from my point of view依我看(in my opinion/ personally)apart from除……之外protect sb. from sth.保护某人免受……八、in短语arrive in到达大地方(arrive at到达小地方,get to/reach)believe in God信仰上帝hand in上交take in(air/ knowledge)吸入(空气/知识)take pride in以……为傲(be proud of)join in=take part in参加(活动)(join加入组织;be in加入组织或参加活动)do well in=be good at在……做得好take an interest in对……有兴趣in danger在危险中in trouble处于困境in addition此外(in addition to除……外)in the shape of以……的形状in silence安静地in fact实际上in advance提前in total总共in style/fashion流行的in return反过来in a hurry匆忙地in general= generally speaking通常地in this/ that case如果这样/那样的话n the way of妨碍in a low/loud voice低/高声in peace和平地=peacefullyall in all总之be in need of需要be in control of控制(be under control在……控制之下)in other words话句话说in public公开地/当众in excitement兴奋地in/with satisfaction满意地in surprise吃惊地in the future将来in a minute/moment—会儿in a hurry/rush匆忙地in future= from now on从今以后in order to为了have something in common with与……有共同点be in good health/mood身体健康/心情好be weak/ strong in在……强/弱play a role/ part in在……中扮演角色in a word总之hand in hand手挽手in the first place= firstly= at first第一,首先divide sth. into把……分成……in the end最后succeed in doing sth. = be successful in doing sth.做某事成功in a mess一团糟(make a mess)in disbelief不相信once in a while偶尔地in a certain way以某种方式in the face of sth.当面对……时in the past过去turn/change... into…把……变成……translate .... into...把……翻译成.……fall in love with爱上in the past few years在过去几年(现在完成时)in the corner在角落(at/on/around the corner在拐角处)in person亲自in the sunshine/ moonlight在阳光/月光下in front of...在……前面(外部的前面)in the front of在……的前部(内部的前面)be in agreement with sb.与……一致(reach an agreement with sb.) stick sth. into把……插进lead into a question引入一个问题fill in the form填写表格check in登记,报道,入住check out退房be in bed/hospital生病在床/住院be caught in the rain/storm遭遇到雨/风暴in other words换句话说in order that/ so that以至于in one’s view根据某人的看法in this way以这种方法in the process of...在……的过程中be in need of需要walk into sb.撞到某人in memory/ honor of为纪念pour…into…把……倒入……in my time在我那个年代in time及时地in a difficult situation在困境中九、on短语put on穿上turn on TV打开电视get on上车go on with sth.继续keep on doing继续做某事depend on依据work on从事于focus on sth.集中注意力在……上=concentrate on sth.pass on传递knock on/at the door敲门live on以……为生carry on继续insist on the plan坚持这个计划look down upon看不起try on试穿have influence on对……有影响on time准时on duty值日on foot步行on sale降价出售on show展出on purpose故意地on vacation/ holiday在度假on weekends在周末on business在出差on one’s way to在去……的路上on a cold night在寒冷的晚上on the morning of June 1st在6月1日早上play a joke on sb.和……开玩笑put on weight体重增长agree on sth.就某事达成一致hold on!稍等(打电话时)hang on稍等,别挂断talk on the phone打电话hold on to sth.抓住……and so on等等feed sb. on sth.用……喂某人keep an eye on sb.留心,注意某人be hard on sb.对某人严格on one’s own独自/靠自己play a trick on sb.捉弄某人on earth究竟/到底(What on earth are you doing?)congratulate sb. on sth.就某事祝贺某人!(Congratulations on your improvement!)on the side of the mountain在山腰run on electricity靠电驱动on Sunday morning在星期天早上agree on对……达成一致be on上映concentrate on sth.全神贯注于……on average平均地on TV在电视上on/ over the radio在收音机里on the tree在树上(长在树上的)in the tree在树上(外来的)once upon a time很久以前spend time on sth. (spend time in doing sth.)花时间在……上from now/ then on从现在/那时起later on随后on page 25在第25页do research on sth.对……做研究十、of短语remind sb. of sth.让某人想起hear of/ from听说run out of用尽take care of照顾get rid of摆脱think of sb. as认为是be afraid of害怕(be afraid to do sth.)be proud of为……感到自豪(=take pride in)die of死于(内因)be made of由……制成(看得出原材料)be made from由……制成(看不出原材料)be full of充满(be filled with,be crowded with)be fond of喜欢be of medium height/ build中等身高/体型be short of缺少develop the habit of培养……的习惯a couple of weeks几周a drop of一滴as a result of由于(as a result结果)of course当然a waste of time浪费时间ahead of time提前(ahead of you在你前面)instead of而不是/代替/相反a sense of humor/ direction幽默感/方向感all of a sudden=suddenly突然build sth. out of用……建造the rest of sth.剩余的the population of Chengdu成都的人口a number of一些the number of ……的数量a spoon/ bowl of一勺/碗……a great deal of许多(+不可数名词)plenty of许多(+复数/不可数名词)be confident of对……有信心dream of sth./ doing sth.梦想做……a symbol of ……的象征the look of joy快乐的表情a feeling of satisfaction满足感the spirit of ……的精神a long period of time很长一段时间speak/ think highly of sb.高度地评价某人十一、off短语take off起飞/脱衣服put off推迟turn off关掉get off下车knock off装到show off炫耀shut off关闭give off发出(光、热)set off动身,出发pay off付清run off跑掉go off(闹钟)响see sb. off为……送行clean… off把……清理掉break off中断keep off the grass勿踩草坪kick sb. off开除某人break off终止,中断I will have 3 days off.我要休息三天。
初中英语固定搭配大全

初中英语固定搭配大全一、名词搭配1. take a break:休息一下e.g. Let's take a break and have some snacks.2. make a decision:做决定e.g. It's time for you to make a decision about your future career.3. catch a cold:感冒e.g. Be sure to wear a jacket outside, or you may catch a cold.4. have a good time:过得愉快e.g. I had a good time at the party last night.5. do homework:做作业e.g. Don't forget to do your homework before going to bed.6. play a role:扮演一个角色e.g. I will play the role of a detective in the school play.7. take notes:做笔记e.g. During the lecture, make sure to take notes for future reference.8. make progress:取得进步e.g. He has been studying hard and making good progress in English.9. take a shower:洗澡e.g. After a long day at work, I like to take a shower to relax.10. have a conversation:进行对话e.g. I had a great conversation with my friend over a cup of coffee.二、形容词搭配1. feel nervous:感到紧张e.g. I always feel nervous before taking exams.2. get bored:感到无聊e.g. I get bored when there is nothing interesting to do.3. be interested in:对...感兴趣e.g. I am interested in learning new languages.4. be afraid of:害怕e.g. Some people are afraid of spiders.5. become popular:变得流行e.g. This song became popular overnight.6. feel tired:感到疲倦e.g. After a long hike, I feel tired and need a rest.7. look beautiful:看起来漂亮e.g. She looks beautiful in that dress.8. sound interesting:听起来有趣e.g. The movie sounds interesting. Let's go watch it.9. get angry:生气e.g. I get angry when someone interrupts me while I'm speaking.10. be happy:快乐e.g. I am happy when I spend time with my family and friends.三、动词搭配1. do exercises:做练习e.g. It's important to do exercises regularly to stay healthy.2. keep in touch:保持联系e.g. Even though we live far apart, we still keep in touch through phone calls and emails.3. make a plan:制定计划e.g. Let's make a plan for our summer vacation.4. take a trip:去旅行e.g. We are going to take a trip to the beach next weekend.5. give a speech:发表演讲e.g. She gave a powerful speech at the conference.6. make a mistake:犯错误e.g. It's okay to make mistakes as long as we learn from them.7. ask for help:寻求帮助e.g. Don't hesitate to ask for help if you don't understand something.8. get to know:认识e.g. I am excited to get to know new people at the party.9. take a chance:冒险尝试e.g. Life is too short, so it's important to take a chance and pursue our dreams.10. make friends:交朋友e.g. The first day of school is a great opportunity to make new friends.四、副词搭配1. slowly but surely:慢慢但确实地e.g. With consistent practice, you will improve your skills slowly but surely.2. too much:太多e.g. Eating too much junk food is not good for your health.3. really well:非常好地e.g. She did really well on the exam and received a high score.4. quite often:相当频繁地e.g. He goes to the gym quite often to stay in shape.5. generally speaking:一般来说e.g. Generally speaking, exercise is good for your overall health.6. not at all:一点也不e.g. No, I am not tired at all. I have plenty of energy.7. too late:太晚了e.g. I arrived at the train station too late and missed my train.8. absolutely right:完全正确e.g. You are absolutely right. I should have listened to your advice.9. pretty well:相当好地e.g. The team played pretty well and won the game.10. definitely not:绝对不是e.g. No, that is definitely not what I said. You misunderstood me.这篇文档详细介绍了初中英语中常见的名词、形容词、动词和副词搭配。
初中英语词组固定搭配

初中英语词组固定搭配初中英语词组固定搭配1. put down放下shut down 把?关上cut down 砍掉come down下来、落下slow down减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down写下get down 下来 ,降落2. after all 毕竟 .终究after that 于是 .然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继 .挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长大pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举手eat up 吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth放.弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n到.达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达arrive / get +adv到.达5. get?back退还,送回去.取回give back 归还come back回来at the back of在?的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least 至少at breakfast早餐时at desk 在桌前at once立刻 ,马上at school 在上学at the same time同时at work 在工作be good at=do well in擅长laugh at 嘲笑not ? at all一点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午在??years岁时 old at the age of // when sb. wasat last / in the end / finally最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21 世纪初at the end of在?终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在?脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时 ,偶尔at the doctor 在医’务s室 be bad at不擅长7. for example例如for ever 永远be good for对?有益be bad for 对?有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是?的简称TV is s hort for“television”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自 ,出生于come in/into进入 ,进来come on 赶快come over过来come along走吧 ,过来 ,快点come and go来来去去come up 上来come out 出来 ,(花)开 ,(照片 )冲洗出来9.even though=even 即if使、虽然、尽管10.be pleased with对?感到满意be covered with被?覆盖be expected to do sth被.期望做某事be proud of以?自豪speak highly of称赞be afraid of害怕hear of 听说(hear from sb收.到某人的来信) of course=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多11. by the way顺便说by oneself 单独 ,独自by the end of到?为至by the time引(起时间状语从句 )到?的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car乘公共汽车 /火车 /轿车catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to?=go to乘?车by去bus 12. do / try one尽’力sbestdo one ’ s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth处.理well done 干得好13. early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus 早班车14. make a contribution 贡to献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb给.某人打电话connect ? to把??与?连接起来be close to靠近 (某地 )give birth to生(孩子 )lose to sb 输给 sb .15. either?or或者??或者?on either side of the street街道任何一边on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边16.keep doing sth不.停地做某事(表示状态继续) keep on doing sth坚.持做某事 (表示动作反复进行 ) practise doing sth练.习做某事enjoy doing sth喜.欢做某事finish doing sth做.完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事 (同一件事 )17.go on to do sth接.着做某事 (另一事 )go straight along沿着?一直往前走go down 下降go for a walk散步go over 复习go shopping买东西go to the cinema去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to 动身前往go out 外出go to work 去上班go up 上升want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about担心How / What about?怎?么?样? 19. borrow?from从?借?lend ? to ?把?借给?from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后from then on从那以后be different from与?不同learn ? from 向??学习20. get dressed穿衣get into 进入get / be lost丢失get off / on下/ 上车get on well with sb与.某人相处得好get out of 从?出来get ready for +n.为?做准备get ready to do sth准.备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance有机会、得到机会21. look for寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of照看look like 看起来像look over 检查 ,复习look out 小心 ,从里向外看look the same看起来一样look up 向上看 ,查单词look around环视look forward to期望look through温习 ,检查22. set off 出发、动身put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近?drop off 放下 (某物 )turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱 (衣),(飞机 )起飞23. half a kilo半千克half an hour半小时in half 分成两半half of the day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise多()参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment马上26.leave for 动身?去某地27.feed on以?为主食live on 继续活着base on 以?为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand另一方面on foot 步行28. be famous for以 ..著名be excited about +n./V-ing对?感到兴奋be interested in对?感兴趣be born 出生be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth忙于. ? be amazed at对 ..感到惊讶29. move away移开move to 搬()移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure确信make a dialogue编对话make a mistake犯错误by mistake由于疏忽make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方make tea 沏茶make money赚钱make a decision作出决定32. used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth习.惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把??忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth忘.记做某事encourage sb. to do sth鼓.励某人做某事decide to do sth决.定做某事allow sb. to do sth允.许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth听.见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with 帮sth助.某人做某事with one’s在help某人的帮助下with pleasure乐意37. the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38. step into走进pour into 倒入?39. in the first第一for the first time第一次at first 起初a firs t language母语first of all 首先40. leave a message for sb给.某人留条give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures照像take away 拿走take out 取出work out 算出take care 当心take medicine服药take one ’ s temperature量体温take one ’ s time别着急take a walk散步take place 发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学learn by heart背熟43.a year and a half (one and a half years一年)半44.have a try尝试 ,努力try out 尝试、试验find out / about找出 ,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心have a (bad) cold重( )感冒have a meeting / walk / watch开会 /散步 /比赛have sports进行体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with与 ..无(有 )关have no idea不知道have (one ’medicines)服药45.offer sb sth给.某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the全world世界48.all kinds of各种各样的49.neither ?既nor不?也不?.50.not only?but also不但?而?且both ? and??和都51. the more , the better越多越好52. all one’一s生life53. as soon as一?就?as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也as much as至多as little as 至少regard ? as把?当作?as if 好像54. no matter无论?55 ever since从那以后 ,此后一直56. so far 到目前为止or so大约57.another two hours (=two more hours又 ()再 ) 2个小时58.three times a week一周三次59.the number of 的数?量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many许多60. less than少于 , less and less越来越少61.?is another way of saying什么是..?的另一说法Quick isanother way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62.not ? until直到??才?63.be like 像feel like +n./V-ing想要like best 最喜欢, would like to想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走run away 逃跑take away 带走66. before long不久long before / ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期no longer = not. .any longer不再67. more or less = about或多或少 ,大约more than = over多于 ,超过68. every year每年every four years每隔四年every other day每隔一天everyday English / life日常英语 /生活69. next to紧挨着next door 隔壁 ,邻居next year 明年next time 下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from收到sb 某人的来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full 充of满?73.thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day将(来 )某一天all day 终日day and night日日夜夜in a day or two一两天内in the old days从前 ,旧社会from day to day (day after day)日复一日the day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting Day植树节Women’ s Day妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent?(from)防doing止(阻止sth).?做某事stop to do sth.停下来去做某事stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj很. ,非常77.a place (places) of interest名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books三分之二的书79.credit card信用卡80.the increasing population增长着的人口81.a path of travel旅行路线82.point at / to指向83.by sea = by ship乘船by the sea = on the sea在海边at sea在海上84.set one ’ s mind to 一do心sth想.做某事85.multiply ?乘by以??86.See you!再见see sb. off给某人送行see a / the doctor看病see sb . do / doing sth看.见某人做某事87.some ? others一些 (人 ,物) ?其他 (人,物 ) one? another一个 ..另一个 (三者或以上 )one? the other一个?另一个 (总数二个 )88.be worn out穿旧 ,磨坏check out 核实 ,检查write out 写出take sth. out of从?拿出 /取出某物89. in this way用这种方法in a few year’几s年time以后in space 在太空in and out of class在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里in the second half在下半场later in one’在s某life人后半身in the air 在空中in the open air在户外90. give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针91. have been to去过某地have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+名词 + for+某人 ( Here is a letter for you这.儿有你的一封信 .)93.be far behind某+人 (He is far behind others他.落后于别人 )94.one of + adj.最高级 +复数名词95.take +某物 +with +某人(You ’ d better take an umbrella with你you最好.带上雨伞 )96. prefer to= like?better宁愿,than更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself我喜欢.自己做那件事 ).Would / should等情态动词 + prefer +不定式 . (I would prefer to do it myself我宁.愿自己做那件事 )prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football我愿意.学英语而不愿踢足球 )prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than +不带to 的不定式, (I prefer to walk there ratherthan go by bus我.喜欢走着去那里 , 而不愿乘车 )prefer + 名词 (代词 ) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come我们.宁愿她不来 )97.人 + spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishingmy homework我.花了两个多小时完成家庭作业 .)人+ spend + time (money) + on名+词 , (He spent 1,000 on the TV set他花.了一千元买电视机 )人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the他book花了. 10 元钱买那本书 .)ll take you It + takes (will take, / took?) + sb. + time (money) + t o do sth. (It’get there bybus乘.车去那里只花你10 分钟 )物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20我yuan 花20. 元钱买了那本词典 )98.do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork那些肉?你怎么处理了 ?)99.mind + if从句 , (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧 ?)mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the打TV?开电视你不反对吧 ?)100. what ? for? / why?? (Whatearndo youEng lish for? = Why do you learn English?)101. need + 名词 (v-ing),(The studentsneed some help学.生们需要帮助 .This pair of shoes needs mending这.双鞋需要修理 ) be used for+名词(v-ing),被”用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.)102.““ be used as+名词”被,作为?使用 (English is used as the first language in none ofthese countries. )“ be used by+动作执行者”被, ?使用 ,103. be made of由?制造 (This table is made of wood这张.课桌是木制的 )be made from由?制成 (This kind of paper is made from wood 这种.纸是用木材制成的 ) be made in+地点 , 某“地制造” (These cars areadem in Germany) be made by+人, 由“谁制造的” (This kite is made byKate . )104.more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家 , developing countries发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值?钱.值得做? This car is worth more than two million yuanin China. This book is wellworth reading这.本书很值得一读 .106. the Summer Palace颐和园Tian ’ anmen Square天安门广场the Palace Museum故宫the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂the Temple of Heaven天坛the Great Green Wall绿色长城PLA 中国人民解放军PRC 中华人民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League共青团Peking Opera京剧107. a digital camera数字照相机a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生108.so + 形 /副+that 从句 (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter这地方.太冷 ,冬天什么都不长 )t know which one so + many / few+复数名词+that从句 (He has so many books that I don’to borrow.他有那么多书 ,我不知道借哪一本 )so + much / little+ 不可数名词 +that从句 (She has so little money that she can’buytanything 她.钱太少 ,什么也买不到 .)so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句 (This is so good a book that all of us likereading it )such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ at 从句(This is such an interesting story that all ofus like it)such +形容词 +复数名词 +that从句 . such +形容词 +不可数名词 +that从句 (It issuch fine weather today that many childrenare playing outside)109. tell sb about sth告.诉某人关于某事, tell sb+从句 , tell sb. to do sth让.某人做某事tell a lie说谎 , tell a story讲故事 , thank you for +n ./V-ing谢谢你? too + adj. / adv. +to + v.太?而不能 , toomuch(修饰名词 )太多 ,过分 , much too(修饰 adj./adv.太)110.hope / wish+不定式 (或从句 ), wish sb. to do sth. What doyou meanby? ?=What does? mean?是?什么意思 ?。
初中英语固定搭配大全汇总

初中英语固定搭配大全汇总1. make a decision:做决定2. take a break:休息一下3. go for a walk:散步4. have a try:试一试5. give a speech:发表演讲6. make progress:取得进步9. keep a secret:保守秘密10. pay attention to:注意11. make a mistake:犯错误12. take care of:照顾13. ask for help:寻求帮助14. look forward to:期待15. take turns:轮流做16. have fun:玩得开心17. give up:放弃18. go shopping:购物19. do e某ercises:做运动20. make friends:交朋友21. make an e某cuse:找借口22. take part in:参加23. go on a trip:去旅行24. have a dream:有一个梦想25. keep in mind:记住26. take notes:做笔记27. do homework:做作业28. make a plan:制定计划29. get ready:准备好30. have a rest:休息31. go to bed:上床睡觉32. have a picnic:野餐33. do well:做得好34. make a promise:做出承诺35. take care:小心36. go to school:去学校37. have a meeting:开会38. do housework:做家务39. make money:赚钱40. take a shower:洗澡41. go on holiday:去度假42. have a meal:吃饭43. do shopping:购物45. take an e某am:参加考试46. go to the cinema:去电影院47. have a birthday:过生日48. do e某ercise:做运动49. make a cup of tea:泡杯茶50. take a bus:坐公交车这只是初中英语固定搭配中的一小部分,通过这些固定搭配的学习和应用,可以提高英语语法的准确性和口语表达的流利程度。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句1.According to 根据例句: You've been absent six times according to our records. 根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录, 你已经缺席六次了。
根据我们的记录,你已经缺席六次了。
2.A few 一些, 少量例句: I have a few, but not many.我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些, 可是不多。
我有一些,可是不多。
3.a kind of 一种, 一类例句: Modesty is a kind of virtue.谦虚是一种美德。
4.a lot of = lots of 许多, 大量例句: I think a lot of people still underestimate him我觉得很多人仍然低估了他。
5.a pair of 一双, 一副a pair of scissors/shoes/trousers一把剪刀/一双鞋子/一条裤子例句: A pair of dancers are performing on the dance floor.一对舞伴正在舞池里表演。
6.a piece of 一块, 一张, 一片例句: picked up a piece of wood and started carving.我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头, 开始雕刻起来。
我拿起一块木头,开始雕刻起来。
7.After class 课后例句: After class, I go to play basketball with my friends. 下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后, 我和我的朋友去打篮球。
下课后,我和我的朋友去打篮球。
8.agree to do sth 同意做某事例句: I agree to do the job.我同意做这项工作9.agree with sb 同意某人的看法例句: No, I'm sorry, I can't agree with you不, 很抱歉, 我不同意你的看法。
初中英语常见固定搭配

初中英语常见固定搭配初中英语常见固定搭配本文将介绍初中英语中常见的固定搭配,帮助学生更好地掌握英语表达的规范性和准确性。
以下是详细的内容:一、动词+名词搭配⒈take a shower 淋浴⒉make a decision 做决定⒊do homework 做作业⒋have a party 举办聚会⒌give a speech 做演讲⒍play basketball 打篮球⒎go shopping 去购物⒏eat breakfast 吃早餐⒐drink water 喝水⒑wear glasses 戴眼镜二、形容词+名词搭配⒈big house 大房子⒉small dog 小狗⒊beautiful flower 美丽的花朵⒋interesting book 有趣的书⒌delicious food 美味的食物⒍tall tree 高树⒎happy news 愉快的消息⒏sad movie 悲伤的电影⒐funny joke 搞笑的笑话⒑bright light 亮光三、副词+动词搭配⒈quickly run 快速奔跑⒉carefully read 仔细阅读⒊quietly sleep 安静地睡觉⒋happily sing 快乐地唱歌⒌loudly talk 大声说话⒍slowly walk 慢慢地走⒎clearly see 清楚地看到⒏easily understand 容易理解⒐actively participate 积极参与⒑regularly practice 定期练习四、介词+名词搭配⒈in the morning 在早上⒉at home 在家⒊on the table 在桌子上⒋by the river 在河边⒌to the park 去公园⒍from China 来自中国⒎with my friends 和我的朋友们一起⒏for two hours 两个小时⒐about the movie 关于电影的⒑after school 放学后五、名词+动词搭配⒈time flies 时间过得很快⒉money talks 金钱万能⒊life is short 人生短暂⒋love me, love my dog 爱屋及乌⒌knowledge is power 知识就是力量⒍a piece of cake 小菜一碟⒎a cup of tea 一杯茶⒏a glass of water 一杯水⒐a bottle of milk 一瓶牛奶⒑a slice of bread 一片面包六、常见短语搭配⒈in the end 最后⒉on the one hand 一方面⒊on the other hand 另一方面⒋at the same time 同时⒌as a matter of fact 事实上⒍by the way 顺便说一下⒎in my opinion 在我看来⒏according to 根据⒐as soon as possible 尽快⒑by all means 一定七、常见固定搭配⒈a piece of cake 轻而易举的事⒉break the ice 打破僵局⒊catch someone’s eye 吸引某人的注意⒋cost an arm and a leg 代价高昂⒌get on someone’s nerves 惹某人生气⒍hit the nl on the head 一针见血⒎keep an eye on 密切关注⒏let the cat out of the bag 泄露秘密⒐miss the boat 错失机会⒑play it by ear 凭感觉做附件:本文档附有初中英语常见固定搭配的练习题,供学生巩固复习使用。
初中英语固定搭配大全

初中英语所有固定搭配一1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级)表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一种6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of theday16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表:1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原)能够…… eg : She is able to sin g She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do /of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 对…感到难为情27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for youreyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心;小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原)将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in = take interest in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料初中英语固定搭配二(一)加-ingenjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费--- try doing 试着做------ be busy doing sth 忙于做------finish doing sth 完成做---- look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- (现在进行时)be doing 正在做--- Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你(二)加-todecide to do sth 决定去做----- ask (sb)to do 要求(某人)去做---- It’s+adj +to do sth . 做---(怎么样) would like / want to do 想要做----- It takes sb sometime to do sth在做----花费----(三)加原形let / make sb do sth 让某人做某事be going to / will do sth (一般将来时态)(四)加-to 或-ing意思不同forget doing 忘记做过了-----(已做) remember doing记得做过了-----(已做)forget to do 忘记去做------(还没做) remember to do记得去做------(还没做)(五)加-to 或-ing意思相同begin / start to do sth = begin / start doing sth开始做------(六) (A)动词+ 介词agree with同意....的意见(想法);符合help ... with ...帮助(某人)做(某事) listen to听... ..get to到达.... fall off (从......)掉下base on以....(为)根据knock at /on敲(门、窗) laugh at嘲笑learn.. from 向...学习live on继续存在;靠...生活look after照顾,照看look at看;观看look for寻找look like看起来像pay for (sth.)付钱;支付point at指示;指向point to指向....prefer to ...宁愿(选择);更喜欢quarrel with (和某人)吵架regard...as ...把....当作....;当作stop...from阻止.....做..... talk about说话;谈话;谈论talk with与......交谈think about考虑think of认为;想起B)动词+ 副词ask for请求;询问carry on坚持下去;继续下去cut down砍倒clean up清除;收拾干净come down下来;come in进来come on来吧;跟着来;赶快come over过来;顺便来访come out出来;出现;(花)开;发(芽) drop off放下(某物);下车eat up吃光;吃完fall behind落在......后面;输给别人fall down跌倒;从......落下find out查出(真相) get back回来;取回get down下来;落下;把......取下来get off下来;从......下来get on上(车) get up起床give up放弃go on继续go out出去go over过一遍;仔细检查grow up长大;成长hand in交上来hurry up赶快hold on (口语)等一等;(打电话时)不挂断look out留神;注意look over (仔细)检查look up向上看;抬头看pass on传递;转移到.... pick up拾起;捡起put away放好;把....收起来put on穿上;戴上;(戏剧等)上演;放(唱片等put down把(某物)放下来put up挂起;举起run away流失;逃跑;逃走rush out冲出去set off出发;动身;启程send up发射;把......往上送shut down把......关上sit down坐下slow down减缓;减速take off脱掉(衣服) take out取出throw about乱丢;抛撒trip over (被......)绊倒try on试穿(衣服、鞋等);试戴(帽子等)try out试验;尝试turn down关小;调低turn on打开(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等turn off关(电灯、收音机、煤气、自来水等) turn over (使)翻过来wake up醒来wear out把......穿旧;磨坏work out算出;制订出write down写下....C) be + 形容词+ 介词be angry with对(某人)发脾气be interested in对......感兴趣be able to能;会be afraid of害怕be amazed at对......感到惊讶be excited about对......感到兴奋be filled with用......充满be full of充满......的be good at =do well in在....方面做得好;善于be late for迟到be made in在......生产或制造be made of 由....组成;由....be pleased with对......感到满意be proud of以......自豪/高兴be used for用于D)动词+ 名词/ 代词beg one´s pardon请原谅;对不起do morning exercises做早操do one´s homework做作业enjoy oneself =have a good time过得快乐;玩得愉快give a concert开音乐会go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼go hiking去徒步旅行go skating去滑冰go shopping (去)买东西have a cold (患)感冒have a cough (患)咳嗽have a headache (患)头痛have a try尝试;努力have a look看一看have a rest休息have a seat (= take a seat ) 就坐;坐下have sports进行体育活动have supper吃晚餐hear of听说hold a sports meeting举行运动会make a decision作出决定make a mistake 犯错误make a noise吵闹make faces做鬼脸make friends交朋友make money赚钱take one´s place坐某人的座位;代替某人的职务teach oneself (=learn by oneself ) 自学watch TV看电视take photos照相take time花费(时间) take turns轮流E)动词+ 名词/ 代词/ 副词+ 介词catch up with赶上come up with找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) get on well with与......相处融洽give birth to生(孩子) help yourself / yourselves to自取;随便吃make room for给.....腾出地方play a joke on戏弄人;对人恶作剧speak highly of称赞say good bye to告别;告辞take an active part in积极参加take care of照顾;照料;注意F)其他类型be awake醒着的be born出生be busy doing忙着做come true实现do one´s best尽最大努力fall asleep 睡觉;入睡go home回家go on doing (sth.)继续做某事;尽力get married结婚get together相聚go straight along 沿着...一直往前走had better (do)最好(做...)keep doing sth.一直做某事make sure确保;确认;查明make up one´s mind下决心--------------------------------------enjoy doing sthbe busy doing sthIt`s+adj +to do sth .try doingask to doforget doingforget to doremember to doremember doinglet domake dolike doing sthstart to do sthstart doing sthfinish doing sth(一般现在时态)be doingwould like to dospend......(in) doing sthlook forward to doing sthwant to do sthdecide to do sthIt takes sb sometime to do sth It......to do sthbe going to do sth/will do(一般将来时态)Thank doing sth6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉,伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门,窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into… 变成29)hurry into… 匆忙进入30)run into… 跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为,考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先,首先41)at the age of… 在……岁时42)at the end of… 在……之末43)at the beginning of… 在……之初44)at the foot of… 在……脚下45)at the same time 同46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助48)with the h elp of … 在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of… 到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众,公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后,终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行,走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三,量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点儿2)a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece / slice of 一张(一片,块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份,一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量,许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后,后来常用短语动词分类归纳一,动词+介词1.agree with同意……意见;符合;一致2.ask for请求;询问3.arrive at/in到达4.begin with以……开始e from来自6.feel like想要7.fall behind落在……后面8.fall off掉下9.get to到达10.get on上(车)11.get off下来;从……下来12.hear of听说13.knock at/on敲(门,窗等)ugh at嘲笑15.look at看16.look after照看17.listen to听18.look for寻找19.quarrel with吵架20.stop...from阻止……做……21.wait for等候二,动词+副词e out出来;花开e over顺便来访;过来e along来;随同e in进来5.eat up吃光6.fall down倒下;跌倒7.find out找出;查明8.go back回去9.go on继续10.go out外出11.get back回来;取回12.grow up长大;成长13.get up起床14.go home回家15.hurry up赶快16.hold on不挂断;等一等17.look out留神;注意18.look over检查19.look up向上看;查阅20.move away搬走21.put on穿上;上演22.pass on传递23.run away逃跑24.ring up打电话25.set off出发;动身26.throw out乱丢;抛散27.turn on打开28.turn off关29.take out取出30.trip over绊倒31.turn...over把……翻过来32.write down写下;记下33.wake up醒来34.work out算出;解出三,动词+副词+介词1.be fed up with厌倦2.catch up with赶上3.go on with继续4.get on with与……相处5.pull...up from把……从……中拉出来四,动词+名词+介词1.take care of照料;照顾2.make room for给……腾出地方3.make friends with与……交朋友4.play a joke on戏弄某人5.have a look at看一看6.have a drink of喝一点7.say goodbye to告别;告辞五,动词+形容词+介词1.be late for迟到2.be angry with生气3.be busy with忙于4.be short for是……的简称5.be interested in对……感兴趣6.be famous for因……而著名7.be good at擅长8.be different from与……不同9.be good/bad for对……有益/害10.be friendly to对……友好。
初中英语260条固定搭配

初中英语260条固定搭配1.see、hear、notice、find、feel、listen to、100k at (感官动词)+ sb/sth do eg:I like watching monkeys jump.我喜欢看猴子跳。
2.比较级and比较级表示越来越……3. a piece of cake 二easy 小菜一碟(容易)4.agree with sb 赞成某人5.all kinds of 各种各样的.6.all over the world 在全世界7.along with 同.. 一道,伴随....eg : Iwill go along with you我将和你一起去。
8.as soon as —.... 就..9.as you can see 如你所知10.ask…for…向…要•…11.ask sb to do sth 让某人做某事12.ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13.at the age of 在.. 岁时eg:I am sixteen=I am at the age of sixteen.我16岁了。
14.at the beginning of ..... 在.... 的起初/的开始15.at the end of +地点/时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : at the end of the day16.at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17.be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句对. 有信心eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.我对我的英语口语有信心。
18.be + doing表:(1)现在进行时⑵将来时19.be able to (+ v 原)= can (+ v 原)能够.eg : She is able to sing.二She can sing.它会唱歌。
初中英语常见固定搭配总结归纳

初中英语常见固定搭配总结归纳一、表示时间1、at the age of 在……岁的时候6、ahead of schedule 提前7、in advance 提前9、before long 不久11、from then on 从那时起13、in the past 在过去14、in the future 在未来16、at present 现在17、from now on 从现在起18、up to now 到现在20、at intervals 不时二、表示地点1、at home 在家2、on the right/left 在右边/左边3、in front of 在……的前面4、at the back of 在……的后面5、above/below 在……上面/下面6、across from 在……对面7、along the road 沿着路8、in the street 在街上9、at the end of 在……的尽头10、at park/school 在公园/学校11、at the top/bottom 在……的顶端/底部12、in the sky 在天空13、in the woods 在森林14、in the countryside 在乡下15、in the world 在世界16、on the ground 在地上17、from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方18、in space 在太空19、at sea 在海上20、on earth 在地球三、表示目的1、for the purpose of 为了……的目的2、for the sake of 为了……的利益3、in order to 为了4、so as to 为了5、with the aim of 为了……的目的6、with the intention of 为了……的意图7、for a living 为了谋生8、for fun 为了好玩9、by all means 尽一切办法10、in favor of 支持11、in the name of 以……的名义12、at the expense of 以……为代价13、for the benefit of 为了……的利益14、for safety sake 为了安全起见15、in this way 这样子16、in case of 万一18、in search of 寻找19、on account of 由于20、with the exception of 除了……之外四、表示状态1、in good health 身体健康2、be in trouble 有麻烦3、in danger 处于危险中。
初中英语2000个固定短语搭配

初中英语2000个固定短语搭配1.be able to do sth. 能够做某事2.be afraid of sth./of doing sth. 害怕某事/做某事3.be angry with sb. 生某人的气4.be born in/on 在……出生5.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事6.be careful with sth. 对某事小心7.be covered with sth. 被某物覆盖8.be different from sb./sth. 与某人/某物不同9.be famous for sth. 因某事而著名10.be far away from sp. 远离某地11.be filled with sth. 被某物充满12.be fit for sth. 适合做某事13.be free from/of sth. 从……中解放出来14.be full of sth. 充满某物15.be glad to do sth. 高兴做某事16.be going to do sth. 打算做某事17.be known as sb./sth. 作为某人/某物而知名18.be known for sth. 因某事而知名19.be kind to sb. 对某人友好20.be late for sth. 做某事迟到21.be made from/of 由……制成22.be proud of sth./sb. 对某事/某人感到骄傲23.be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事24.be similar to sth. 与某物相似25.be sorry to do sth. 对某事感到抱歉26.be sure about/of sth 对某事确定27.be sure to do sth. 一定会做某事28.be terrified of sth./doing sth 害怕某事/做某事29.be thankful to sb for sth 对某事对某人感激30.be there/available 存在/可用31.be used for sth 被用于做某事32.be worth doing sth 值得做某事33.belong to sb 属于某人34.break down 坏了,出故障了35.bring back 带回来,拿回来36.call back 回电话,回电37.call for 要求,需要,提倡,邀请38.call in 请来,来访,召集,召来,收集,归集39.call on/upon 拜访,访问,号召,呼吁,依赖,凭借,求助于40.care for 喜欢,想要,照顾,关照,爱护,照料,在意,介意,考虑(介词)。
(完整版)初中英语所有重要的固定搭配、词组

(完整版)初中英语所有重要的固定搭配、词组1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down 砍掉come down 下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down 坐下write down 写下get down 下来,降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that 于是.然后day after day ⽇复⼀⽇地one after another 相继.挨次soon after 不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上wake up 弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up 开设、开办grow up 长⼤pick up 拾起、捡起hands up 举⼿eat up 吃光clean up 打扫⼲净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达get to +n. 到达reach + n. 到达arrive / get +adv. 到达5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回give back 归还come back 回来at the back of 在…的后⾯on the way (back)home 在回家路上6. at least ⾄少at breakfast 早餐时at desk 在桌前at once⽴刻,马上at school 在上学at the same time 同时at work 在⼯作be good at=do well in 擅长laugh at 嘲笑not…at all ⼀点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of 在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment 任何时候at times(sometimes) 有时,偶尔at the doctor’s 在医务室be bad at不擅长7. for example 例如for ever 永远be good for 对…有益be bad for 对…有害for long=for a long time 长期for short 简称be short for 是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true 实现come down 下来come from=be from 来⾃,出⽣于come in/into 进⼊,进来come on 赶快come over 过来come along ⾛吧,过来,快点come and go 来来去去come up 上来come out 出来,(花)开,(照⽚)冲洗出来9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with 对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事be proud of 以…⾃豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of 害怕hear of 听说(hear from sb.收到某⼈的来信) of course=certainly 当然可以plenty of= a lot of 许多11. by the way 顺便说by oneself 单独,独⾃by the end of 到…为⾄by the time (引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one 依次by air / plane 乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/⽕车/轿车catch a bus 赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去12. do / try one’s best 尽⼒do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping 购物do the cooking 烹饪do some cleaning 打扫do the / some washing 洗⾐服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth. 处理well done ⼲得好13. early in the morning ⼀⼤早in the early spring 初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus 早班车14. make a contribution to 贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某⼈打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近(某地)give birth to ⽣(孩⼦)lose to sb 输给sb .15. either…or…或者…或者…on either side of the street 街道任何⼀边on each side of the street 街道每⼀边on both sides of the street 街道两边16. keep doing sth. 不停地做某事(表⽰状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表⽰动作反复进⾏)practise doing sth. 练习做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事(同⼀件事)17. go on to do sth. 接着做某事(另⼀事)go straight along 沿着…⼀直往前⾛go down 下降go for a walk 散步go over 复习go shopping 买东西go to the cinema 去看电影go well 进展顺利go off to 动⾝前往go out 外出go to work 去上班go up 上升want a go 想试⼀试18. think about 考虑think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over 仔细考虑think out 想出talk about 谈论worry about 担⼼How / What about…?…怎么样?19. borrow…from …从…借…lend…to…把…借给…from door to door 挨家挨户from time to time 时时from now on 从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from 与…不同learn…from…向…学习20. get dressed 穿⾐get into 进⼊get / be lost 丢失get off / on下/ 上车get on well with sb. 与某⼈相处得好get out of 从…出来get ready for +n. 为…做准备get ready to do sth. 准备做某事get / go to sleep (fall asleep) ⼊睡be asleep 睡着get warm 变暧get well 康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找wait for 等候look after=take care of 照看look like 看起来像look over 检查,复习look out ⼩⼼,从⾥向外看look the same 看起来⼀样look up 向上看,查单词look around 环视look forward to 期望look through 温习,检查22. set off 出发、动⾝put off 推迟keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)turn off 关jump off 跳离take off 脱(⾐),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo 半千克half an hour 半⼩时in half 分成两半half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises 做眼保健操do morning exercises 做早操 take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book 练习本25. take part in 参加hand in 上交in hospital 住院in surprise 吃惊地in the sun 在阳光下in trouble 处于困境in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动⾝去某地27. feed on 以…为主⾷live on 继续活着base on 以…为根据carry on 坚持、继续下去and so on 等等on the other hand 另⼀⽅⾯on foot 步⾏28. be famous for 以..著名be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in 对…感兴趣be born 出⽣be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth. 忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29. move away 移开move to (搬)移到30. search the Internet 上⽹31. make sure 确信make a dialogue 编对话make a mistake 犯错误by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise 吵闹make faces 做⿁脸make friends (with) 和..交朋友make room for 给..让地⽅make tea 沏茶make money 赚钱make a decision 作出决定32. used to do sth 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事encourage sb. to do sth. ⿎励某⼈做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某⼈做某事35. hear sb. to do (doing)sth. 听见某⼈做某事36. help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某⼈做某事with one’s help 在某⼈的帮助下with pleasure 乐意37. the summer holiday(s) 暑假the winter holiday(s) 寒假38. step into ⾛进pour into 倒⼊…39. in the first 第⼀for the first time 第⼀次at first 起初a firs t language 母语first of all ⾸先40. leave a message for sb. 给某⼈留条give / take sb. a message 给某⼈捎⼝信41. take photos / pictures 照像take away 拿⾛take out 取出work out 算出take care 当⼼take medicine 服药take one’s temperature 量体温take one’s time 别着急take a walk 散步take place 发⽣42. learn by oneself / teach oneself ⾃学learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) ⼀年半44. have a try 尝试,努⼒try out 尝试、试验find out / about 找出,查明have a good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开⼼have a (bad) cold (重)感冒have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/⽐赛have sports 进⾏体育活动have nothing / sth. to do with 与..⽆(有)关have no idea 不知道have (one’s) medicine 服药45. offer sb sth. 给某⼈提供某物46. win first prize 获⼀等奖47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither… nor 既不…也不….50. not only … but also …不但…⽽且both… and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life ⼀⽣53. as soon as ⼀…就…as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也as much as ⾄多as little as ⾄少regard …as 把…当作…as if 好像54. no matter ⽆论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后⼀直56. so far 到⽬前为⽌or so⼤约57. another two hours (=two more hours ) ⼜(再) 2个⼩时58. three times a week ⼀周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many 许多60. less than少于 , less and less 越来越少61. …is another way of saying…什么是..的另⼀说法 Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63. be like 像feel like +n./V-ing 想要like best 最喜欢 , would like to 想要64. the 24 hour clock 24 ⼩时制65. wash away 冲⾛run away 逃跑take away 带⾛66. before long 不久long before / ago 很久以前for long =for a long time 长期no longer = not. .any longer 不再67. more or less = about 或多或少,⼤约more than = over 多于,超过68. every year 每年every four years 每隔四年every other day 每隔⼀天everyday English / life ⽇常英语/⽣活69. next to 紧挨着next door 隔壁,邻居next year 明年next time 下次70. receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某⼈的来信71. on show = on display 展览72.be filled with / be full of 充满…73. thank to =because of 由于74. some day =one day (将来)某⼀天all day 终⽇day and night ⽇⽇夜夜in a day or two ⼀两天内in the old days 从前,旧社会from day to day (day after day) ⽇复⼀⽇the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天Tree Planting Day 植树节Women’s Day 妇⼥节75. keep / stop / prevent… (from) doing sth. 防⽌(阻⽌)…做某事stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事stop doing sth. 停⽌做某事76. nice and +adj. = very +adj. 很,⾮常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78. three quarters of the information on the Internet 因特⽹上四分之三的信息two thirds of the books 三分之⼆的书79. credit card 信⽤卡80. the increasing population 增长着的⼈⼝81. a path of travel 旅⾏路线82. point at / to 指向83. by sea = by ship 乘船by the sea = on the sea 在海边at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth. ⼀⼼想做某事85. multiply…by…乘以…86. See you! 再见You see. 你知道,你明⽩,你瞧Let me see. 让我想想see sb. off 给某⼈送⾏see a / the doctor 看病see sb . do / doing sth. 看见某⼈做某事87. some…others ⼀些(⼈,物)…其他(⼈,物)one…another ⼀个..另⼀个(三者或以上 )one…the other ⼀个…另⼀个(总数⼆个)88. be worn out 穿旧,磨坏check out 核实,检查write out 写出take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way ⽤这种⽅法in a few year’s time ⼏年以后in space 在太空in and out of class 在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes 在最后⼗五分钟⾥in the second half 在下半场later in one’s life 在某⼈后半⾝in the air 在空中in the open air 在户外90. give sb. an injection给某⼈打针 , get an injection打针91. have been to 去过某地have gone to 到某地去了92. here + be+ 名词+ for+某⼈ ( Here is a letter for you. 这⼉有你的⼀封信.)93. be far behind +某⼈ (He is far behind others. 他落后于别⼈)94. one of + adj. 最⾼级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某⼈ (You’d better take an umbrella with you. 你最好带上⾬伞)96. prefer to= like…better than 宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢⾃⼰做那件事).Would / should 等情态动词 + prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿⾃⼰做那件事)prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语⽽不愿踢⾜球)prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢⾛着去那⾥, ⽽不愿乘车)prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. ⼈+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多⼩时完成家庭作业.)⼈ + spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了⼀千元买电视机)⼈ + pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.)It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It’ll take you only ten minutes to get there bybus.乘车去那⾥只花你10分钟)物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些⾁你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?)mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?) 101. need + 名词 (v-ing), (Thestudents need some help.学⽣们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被⽤来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使⽤ (English is used as the first language in none of these countries. )“be used by+动作执⾏者”, 被…使⽤,103. be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是⽊制的)be made from由…制成 (This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是⽤⽊材制成的)be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+⼈, “由谁制造的” (This kite is made byKate . ) 104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105. be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得⼀读.106. the Summer Palace 颐和园Tian’anmen Square 天安门⼴场the Palace Museum 故宫the Great Hall of the People ⼈民⼤会堂the Temple of Heaven 天坛the Great Green Wall 绿⾊长城PLA 中国⼈民解放军PRC 中华⼈民共和国the Party 中国共产党the League 共青团Peking Opera 京剧107. a digital camera 数字照相机a doctor for animals = an animal doctor 动物医⽣108. so + 形/副+that 从句 (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地⽅太冷,冬天什么都不长)so + many / few+ 复数名词 +that从句 (He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪⼀本)so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句 (She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.)so+ 形容词 +a / an +单数名词 +that从句 (This is so good a book that all of us likereading it )such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句 (This is such an interesting story that all of us like it)such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句 (It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109. tell sb about sth.告诉某⼈关于某事 , tell sb+从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某⼈做某事tell a lie说谎 , tell a story讲故事 , thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你… too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…⽽不能, toomuch(修饰名词)太多,过分 , much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does… mean?…是什么意思?。
初中英语固定搭配短语大全

初中英语固定搭配短语大全1. agree with 同意。
2. above all 首先。
3. along with 伴随着。
4. apart from 除...之外。
5. at least 至少。
6. as a result 结果。
7. as usual 像平常。
8. as well 也。
9. arrive at 到达。
10. call up 叫来。
13. do wrong 做错。
14. fall asleep 睡着。
15. fill out 填写。
16. in all 总计。
18. in other words 换句话说。
19. keep fit 保持健康。
20. keep up 继续。
21. let out 发出。
22. look down 朝下。
23. look through 浏览。
24. look forward to期待。
25. make a difference 有影响。
26. make up 编造。
27. on duty 值班。
28. on time 准时。
29. on one's own 独立。
30. once more 再一次。
31. play a role 扮演角色。
32. set off 出发。
33. send back 送回。
34. show up 到场。
35. so far 直到目前。
36. tell the truth 说实话。
37. take off 起飞。
38. take part in 参加。
39. talk about 谈论。
40. think of 考虑。
41. try one's best 尽力。
42. turn down 关小。
43. turn over 翻身。
44. turn up 出现。
45. wake up 醒来。
46. watch out 留心。
47. wear off 逐渐消失。
48. work out 解决。
49. worse yet 更糟糕。
英语固定搭配短语大全初中

英语固定搭配短语大全初中英语固定搭配短语大全初中1. Keep up with: 跟上Example: It's important to keep up with the latest news.2. Take part in: 参加Example: I want to take part in the school talent show.3. Look forward to: 期待Example: I'm really looking forward to the summer vacation.4. Get along with: 与...相处融洽Example: I get along well with my classmates.5. Give up: 放弃Example: Don't give up on your dreams.6. Make up: 编造,和解Example: She made up an excuse for being late.7. Run out of: 用完Example: We ran out of milk, so I need to go to the store.8. Put off: 推迟Example: The meeting has been put off until tomorrow.9. Look up: 查找Example: I need to look up the meaning of this word in the dictionary.10. Break up: 分手Example: They decided to break up after being together fora year.11. Get on well with: 与...相处得好Example: I get on well with my best friend.12. Set off: 出发Example: We need to set off early to catch the first train.13. Take care of: 照顾Example: My mom takes care of my little sister while I'm at school.14. Look after: 照顾Example: Can you look after my pet while I'm on vacation?15. Get used to: 习惯于Example: It takes time to get used to living in a new city.16. Turn off: 关掉Example: Please turn off the lights when you leave the room.17. Turn on: 打开Example: I turned on the TV to watch my favorite show.18. Fill in: 填写Example: Please fill in this form with your personal information.19. Give back: 归还Example: I need to give back the book I borrowed from thelibrary.20. Look for: 寻找Example: I am looking for my keys. Have you seen them?这些固定搭配短语是初中英语学习中常用的,掌握它们可以帮助学生更准确地表达自己的意思。
初中英语固定搭配大全

初中英语固定搭配大全初中英语中有许多固定搭配,掌握这些固定搭配可以帮助我们更准确地表达自己的意思,也能提高我们的英语写作水平。
以下是一些常用的初中英语固定搭配大全:1. take care of:照顾例如:I will take care of my little sister while you are away.2. make up:编造,化妆例如:She made up a story to explain why she was late for school.3. break up:分手,解散例如:They broke up after dating for three years.4. bring up:抚养,提出例如:She was brought up by her grandparents.5. look forward to:期待例如:I am looking forward to meeting you next week.6. give up:放弃例如:Don't give up on your dreams.7. put off:推迟例如:The meeting has been put off until next week.8. run out of:用尽例如:We have run out of milk, so we need to go to the store.9. get along with:相处例如:She gets along well with her classmates.10. go on:继续例如:Please go on with your explanation.11. take place:发生例如:The event will take place on Saturday.12. look for:寻找例如:I am looking for my keys. Have you seen them?13. look forward to:期待例如:She is looking forward to her birthday party.14. get rid of:摆脱例如:He needs to get rid of his bad habits.15. catch up with:赶上例如:I need to catch up with my classmates in math.以上就是一些常用的初中英语固定搭配,希望能帮助大家更好地掌握英语语言。
初中英语固定搭配速查

初中英语固定搭配速查在学习英语的过程中,固定搭配是非常重要的部分。
掌握各种搭配可以帮助我们更流利地表达自己的意思。
下面就给大家总结了一些初中英语中常见的固定搭配,希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
1. Set off: 出发We should set off early if we want to avoid traffic.2. Break up: 分手They broke up last month, but now they are back together.3. Catch up: 赶上I need to catch up on my homework before the test.4. Bring up: 提出He brought up a very interesting point during the discussion.5. Look forward to: 期待I am looking forward to meeting you next week.6. Carry out: 执行We need to carry out the plan as soon as possible.7. Pick up: 捡起I picked up some trash on the beach yesterday.8. Put up with: 忍受I can’t put up with his bad behavior any longer.9. Run out of: 用光We ran out of milk, so I need to buy some more.10. Turn down: 拒绝He turned down the job offer because the salary was too low.11. Get along: 相处They get along really well with each other.12. Look up to: 尊敬I have always looked up to my parents.13. Give up: 放弃Don’t give up, you can do it if you try.14. Point out: 指出He pointed out the mistake in my essay.15. Run into: 偶遇I ran into an old friend at the supermarket.16. Bring about: 导致The new policy brought about a lot of changes in the company.17. Come across: 偶然遇到I came across an interesting book while browsing the library.18. Put off: 推迟The meeting has been put off until next week.19. Make up: 编造I had to make up an excuse for being late.20. Look after: 照顾She looks after her younger brother every day.掌握这些固定搭配,可以让我们的英语表达更加准确地表达我们的意思。
中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句

中考英语常考词组短语与固定搭配及例句一、常考词组短语1. break up (分开;打碎)- They broke up after being together for five years.(他们在一起五年后分手了。
)- Be careful not to break up the glass.(小心别把玻璃打碎。
)2. get along with (与...相处;和...友好相处)- She gets along with all her classmates.(她和她所有的同学相处得很好。
)- I find it hard to get along with my boss.(我发现和我的老板相处很难。
)3. give up (放弃)- Don't give up just because it's hard.(不要因为困难就放弃。
)- She gave up smoking a year ago.(她一年前戒烟了。
)4. be interested in (对...感兴趣)- I'm interested in learning foreign languages.(我对学习外语很感兴趣。
)- Are you interested in joining the school band? (你对参加校乐队感兴趣吗?)5. make up (弥补;组成;编造)- We need to make up for the lost time.(我们需要弥补失去的时间。
)- The committee is made up of five members.(委员会由五名成员组成。
)- She made up a story to explain her absence.(她编了个故事来解释她的缺席。
)二、常考固定搭配1. in the end (最后;终于)- We worked hard, and in the end, we succeeded. (我们努力工作,最后我们成功了。
初中英语固定搭配

初中英语固定搭配一、短语1. be strict with 对……严格要求2. take exams 参加考试3. do well in 在……方面干得好4. be interested in 对……感兴趣5. take pride in 以……为骄傲6. keep healthy 保持健康7. learn from 向……学习8. at home 在家9. go abroad 出国10. go shopping 去购物11. go boating 去划船12. be strict with oneself 对自己严格要求13. pay attention to 注意14. go sightseeing 去观光15. take part in 参加16. give up 放弃17. be ready for 为……做好准备18. make money 赚钱19. make friends 结交朋友20. make a difference 有区别21. do some research 做一些研究22. do one’s best 尽力23. take turns 轮流24. think of 想起25. thank sb for sth 为……而感谢人26. work together 合作27. get along with 与……相处28. get stuck 卡住29. get lost 迷路31. get practice 练习32. get ready for 为……做准备33. get started 开始34. have fun 玩得开心36. have a try 试一试37. have a look 看一看38. have a rest 休息39. have a picnic 野餐40. have a sleep 睡觉41. have a chat 聊天42. have a party 举行聚会43. look around 环顾四周44. look through 浏览45. look forward to 期待46. look up 查找47. love to do 热爱做事48. turn off 关闭49. turn on 打开50. turn up 调高51. turn down 调低53. on business 出差54. on foot 步行55. on vacation 度假56. on sale 出售57. on display 展出58. on the Internet 在网上59. one after another 一个接一个60. one by one 一个接一个61. make a list 列出清单62. make a plan 制定计划63. make great progress 取得巨大进步64. make use of 利用65. make progress 取得进步66. make sure 确保67. make friends with 与……结交朋友68. break down 出故障69. break in 闯入70. break out 爆发71. break away 挣脱。
初中常用固定搭配

初中常用固定搭配一、动词+介词。
1. look at(看)2. look for(寻找)3. look after(照顾)4. listen to(听)5. talk to/with(与……交谈)6. think about(考虑)7. worry about(担心)8. depend on(依靠;取决于)9. belong to(属于)10. get to(到达)11. arrive at/in(到达,at接小地点,in接大地点)12. point at/to(指向)二、动词+副词。
1. pick up(捡起;接载)2. put on(穿上;上演)3. take off(脱下;起飞)4. turn on(打开)5. turn off(关闭)6. give up(放弃)7. set up(建立)8. look up(查阅;向上看)9. cut down(砍倒;削减)10. write down(写下)三、形容词+介词。
1. be good at(擅长)2. be interested in(对……感兴趣)3. be afraid of(害怕)4. be full of(充满)5. be different from(与……不同)6. be strict with(对……严格)7. be kind to(对……友好)四、其他固定搭配。
1. a lot of/lots of(许多)2. a little(一点儿,修饰不可数名词)3. a few(几个,修饰可数名词复数)4. in front of(在……前面,外部)5. in the front of(在……前部,内部)6. at the end of(在……末尾)7. by the way(顺便说一下)8. on foot(步行)9. in time(及时)10. on time(按时)11. make friends(交朋友)12. have a good time(玩得高兴)13. take part in(参加)14. all kinds of(各种各样的)15. either...or...(要么……要么……)16. neither...nor...(既不……也不……)17. not only...but also...(不但……而且……)。
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初中英语固定搭配总结大全一. 词汇⑴单词1. 介词:in, on, under, behind, near, at, of1). in表示"在……中","在……内"。
例如:in our class 在我们班上in my bag 在我的书包里in the desk 在桌子里in the classroom 在教室里2). on 表示"在……上"。
例如:on the wall 在墙上on the desk 在桌子上on the blackboard 在黑板上3). under表示"在……下"。
例如:under the tree 在树下under the chair 在椅子下under the bed 在床下4). behind表示"在……后面"。
例如:behind the door 在门后behind the tree 在树后5). near表示"在……附近"。
例如:near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近near the bed 在床附近6). at表示"在……处"。
例如:at school 在学校at home 在家at the door 在门口7). of 表示"……的"。
例如:a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画a map of China 一张中国地图2. 冠词 a / an / the:冠词一般位于所限定的名词前,用来署名名词所指的人或事物。
冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。
不定冠词有两个形式,即a和an。
a用在以辅音音素开头的词前,如 a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前,如an apple.a或an与可数名词单数连用,泛指某类人或某物中的一个。
This is a cat.这是一只猫。
It's an English book.这是一本英语书。
His father is a worker.他的爸爸是个工人。
the既可以用在可数名词前,也可以用在不可数名词前,表示某个或某些特定的人或事物,也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。
Who's the boy in the hat?戴帽子的男孩是谁呀?------ What can you see in the classroom?------ I can see a bag.------ Where's the bag?------ It's on the desk.------- 你能在教室里看到什么呀?------ 我能看见一个书包。
------ 书包在哪呀?------ 在桌子上。
3.some和any①在肯定句中用some.例如:There are some books on the desk.桌子上有一些书。
Lucy has some good books露西有一些好书。
②在疑问句和否定句中用any。
例如:Is there any ink in your pen?你的钢笔里有墨水吗?Do you have any brothers and sisters?你有兄弟姐妹吗?There isn't any water in the glass.杯子里没有水。
⑵记住它们的特殊用法。
①some亦可用于表示盼望得到对方肯定的答复或表示建议、委婉请求的疑问句中,这一点我们不久就会学到。
例如:Would you like to have some apples?你想吃苹果吗?②any也可用于肯定句中,表示"任何的"。
例如:Any one of us can do this.我们当中任何一个都能做这个。
some 和any的用法是经常出现的考点,希望大家能准确地掌握它们的用法。
4.familyfamily看作为一个整体时,意思是"家庭",后面的谓语动词be用单数形式is ;如把family 看作为家庭成员时,应理解为复数,后面的谓语动词be应用are。
My family is a big family. 我的家庭是个大家庭。
My family are all at home now. 我的家人现在都在家。
Family强调由家人组成的一个集体或强调这个集体中的成员。
home指个人出生、被抚养长大的环境和居住地点。
house指"家"、"房屋",侧重居住的建筑本身。
His family are all workers. 他的家人都是工人。
My home is in Beijing. 我的家在北京。
He isn't at home now. 他现在不在家。
It's a picture of my family. 这是一张我全家的照片。
5. little的用法a little dog 一只小狗, a little boy 一个小男孩。
little常用来修饰有生命的名词。
*但little还可表示否定意义,意为"少的",加不可数名词。
There is little time. 几乎没时间了。
There is little water in the cup. 杯中水很少。
⑵词组on the desk 在桌子上behind the chair 在椅子后under the chair 在椅子下面in her pencil-box 在她的铅笔盒中near the door 在门附近a picture of a classroom 一个教室的图片look at the picture 看这张图片the teacher's desk 讲桌a map of China 一张中国地图family tree 家谱have a seat 坐下,就坐this way 这边走二. 日常用语1. Come and meet my family.2. Go and see. I think it's Li Lei.3. Glad to meet you.4. What can you see in the picture?I can see a clock / some books.5. Can you see an orange?Yes, I can. / No, I can't.6. Where's Shenzhen?It's near Hong Kong.7. Let me see.(口语)让我想想看。
see 在这是"明白、懂了",不可译作"看见"。
例如:8. Please have a seat.seat表示"座位",是个名词。
have a seat表示"就坐",也可以说take a seat, 和sit down的意思相同。
三. 语法1. 名词所有格名词如要表示与后面名词的所有关系,通常用名词所有格的形式,意为"……的"。
一般有以下几种形式:(1). 一般情况下在词尾加"'s"。
例如:Kate's father Kate的爸爸my mother's friend 我妈妈的朋友(2). 如果复数名词以s结尾,只加"'"。
例如:Teachers' Day 教师节The boys' game 男孩们的游戏(3). 如果复数名词不以s结尾,仍加"'s"。
例如:Children's Day 儿童节Women's Day 妇女节(4). 表示两个或几个共有时,所有格应加在后一个名词上。
例如:Lucy and Lily's room Lucy 和Lily的房间Kate and Jim's father Kate 和Jim的爸爸动物和无生命事物的名词的所有格一般不在词尾加"'s",而常常用介词of的短语来表示。
a map of China 一幅中国地图the name of her cat 她的猫的名字a picture of my family 我的家庭的一张照片the door of the bedroom 卧室的门2. 祈使句祈使句主要用来表示说话人的请求、命令、建议、叮嘱等意图。
祈使句一般不用主语,读时用降调。
为使语气委婉、礼貌,常在句首或句尾加please 。
在句尾时,please前多用逗号。
(1). 祈使句肯定形式的谓语动词一律用动词原形。
Go and see. 去看看。
Come in, please. 请进。
(2). 祈使句的否定形式常用don't于句首。
Don't look at your books. 不要看书。
Don't play on the road. 不要在马路上玩。
3. There be 的句子结构There be是一个"存在"句型,表示"有"的意思,肯定句的形式为:There be + 名词(单数或复数)+地点状语或时间状语。
be动词单复数的确定,看be后边第一个名词,当所接主语为单数或不可数名词时,be动词形式为is;当所接主语为复数名词时,be动词为are;当be动词后接两个以上主语时,be 动词与最临近主语保持数上的一致。
意思为"某地有某人或某物"。
如:There is an eraser and two pens on the desk. 桌子上有一块橡皮和两支钢笔。
There are two pens and an eraser on the desk. 桌上有两支钢笔和一块橡皮。
(1)there be的否定句,即在be的后面加上not。
否定形式为:There be + not + (any) + 名词+地点状语。
There is not any cat in the room. 房间里没猫。
There aren't any books on the desk. 桌子上没书。
(2)there be句型的疑问句就是将be提到句首:Be there + (any) +名词+地点状语?肯定回答:Yes, there is / are. 否定回答:No, there isn't / aren't.---Is there a dog in the picture? 画上有一只狗吗?---Yes, there is. 有。