感叹句详解及练习附答案
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3.可用句型:“ How+主语+谓语!”。如:
How time flies!光阴似箭!
由what引导的感叹句与由how引导的感叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如:
How beautiful a girl she is!=What a beautiful girl she is!
What delicious cakes these are!=How delicious these cakes are!
What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子啊!
3.可用句型:“ What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。如:
What fine weather it is today!今天天气多好啊!
What important news it is!多重要的新闻啊!
二、由how引导的感叹句,其句子结构也分为三种:
二、选择填空。
1. _______ fast the boy ran!
2).________cute dog it is!
3).________ interesting the story is!
4).________ bad the weather in England is!
5).________ honest boy Tom is!
6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!
如:①What a fine day!多么晴朗的天呀!
②What an honest boy!多么诚实的孩子呀!
③What red apples!多么红的苹果呀!
④How cool!好凉快呀!
⑤How wonderful!精彩极了!
一、由what引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种:
1.可用句型:“ What + a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。如:
1.可用句型:“ How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”。如:
How careful she is!她多么细心啊!
How fast he runs!他跑得多快啊!
2.可用句型:“ How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。如:
How beautiful a girl she is!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!
③What bad weather it is!
How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天气呀!
④What bright sunshine it is!
How bright the sunshine is!多么明亮的阳光呀!
四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。
7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!
8).________ exciting news you've brought us!
9).________cool yourБайду номын сангаасnew car is!
10).________ scary these tigers are!
三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。如:
①What a hot day it is!
How hot the day is !
多么热的天气呀!
②What tall buildings they are!
How tall the buildings are!
多么高的楼房呀!
⑤What delicious food it is!多么有味的食物呀!
⑥What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀!
二、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:
感叹句详解及练习附答案
感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。感叹句通常由what或how引导。现分述如下:
感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。
一、由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是:
How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语.
如:①How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀!
②How nice the pictures are!多么漂亮的图画呀!
③How happy they look!他们显得多么高兴呀!
④How well she sings!她唱得多好呀!
⑤How hard they are working now!他们干得多么起劲呀!
What a nice present it is!它是一件多么好的礼物啊!
What an interesting book it is!它是一本多么有趣的书啊!
2.可用句型:“ What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”。如:
What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花啊!
三、有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。
如:Good idea!(好主意!)wonderful!(太精彩了!)Thank goodness!(谢天谢地!)
感叹句专项练习
一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!
what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.
如:①What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀!
②What an interesting story it is!多么有趣的故事呀!
③What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子呀!
④What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花呀!
How time flies!光阴似箭!
由what引导的感叹句与由how引导的感叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如:
How beautiful a girl she is!=What a beautiful girl she is!
What delicious cakes these are!=How delicious these cakes are!
What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子啊!
3.可用句型:“ What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。如:
What fine weather it is today!今天天气多好啊!
What important news it is!多重要的新闻啊!
二、由how引导的感叹句,其句子结构也分为三种:
二、选择填空。
1. _______ fast the boy ran!
2).________cute dog it is!
3).________ interesting the story is!
4).________ bad the weather in England is!
5).________ honest boy Tom is!
6).________ tasty smell the cake gave off!
如:①What a fine day!多么晴朗的天呀!
②What an honest boy!多么诚实的孩子呀!
③What red apples!多么红的苹果呀!
④How cool!好凉快呀!
⑤How wonderful!精彩极了!
一、由what引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种:
1.可用句型:“ What + a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。如:
1.可用句型:“ How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!”。如:
How careful she is!她多么细心啊!
How fast he runs!他跑得多快啊!
2.可用句型:“ How+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。如:
How beautiful a girl she is!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!
③What bad weather it is!
How bad the weather is!多么糟糕的天气呀!
④What bright sunshine it is!
How bright the sunshine is!多么明亮的阳光呀!
四、感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。
7).________ good time we had on the beach yesterday!
8).________ exciting news you've brought us!
9).________cool yourБайду номын сангаасnew car is!
10).________ scary these tigers are!
三、在表示同一意义时,英语感叹既可用"what"引导,也可用"how"引导。如:
①What a hot day it is!
How hot the day is !
多么热的天气呀!
②What tall buildings they are!
How tall the buildings are!
多么高的楼房呀!
⑤What delicious food it is!多么有味的食物呀!
⑥What heavy snow it is!多么大的雪呀!
二、由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是:
感叹句详解及练习附答案
感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。感叹句通常由what或how引导。现分述如下:
感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。
一、由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是:
How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语.
如:①How cold it is today!今天多么冷呀!
②How nice the pictures are!多么漂亮的图画呀!
③How happy they look!他们显得多么高兴呀!
④How well she sings!她唱得多好呀!
⑤How hard they are working now!他们干得多么起劲呀!
What a nice present it is!它是一件多么好的礼物啊!
What an interesting book it is!它是一本多么有趣的书啊!
2.可用句型:“ What+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”。如:
What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花啊!
三、有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。
如:Good idea!(好主意!)wonderful!(太精彩了!)Thank goodness!(谢天谢地!)
感叹句专项练习
一、填入适当的词完成下列感叹句。
1).________ difficult homework we had yesterday!
what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语.
如:①What a clever girl she is!多么聪明的姑娘呀!
②What an interesting story it is!多么有趣的故事呀!
③What good children they are!他们是多么好的孩子呀!
④What beautiful flowers they are!多么漂亮的花呀!