基于JAVA的新华字典接口调用代码实例

基于JAVA的新华字典接口调用代码实例
接口描述：基于JA V A的新华字典接口调用代码实例
接口平台：聚合数据
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
import .HttpURLConnection;
import .URL;
import .URLEncoder;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import net.sf.json.JSONObject;
/**
*新华字典调用示例代码－聚合数据
*在线接口文档：/docs/156
**/
public class JuheDemo {
public static final String DEF_CHATSET = "UTF-8";
public static final int DEF_CONN_TIMEOUT = 30000;
public static final int DEF_READ_TIMEOUT = 30000;
public static String userAgent = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1) Appl eWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/29.0.1547.66 Safari/537.36";
//配置您申请的KEY
public static final String APPKEY ="*************************";
//1.根据汉字查询字典
public static void getRequest1(){
String result =null;
String url ="/xhzd/query";//请求接口地址
Map params = new HashMap();//请求参数
params.put("word","");//填写需要查询的汉字，UTF8 urlencode编码
params.put("key",APPKEY);//应用APPKEY(应用详细页查询)
params.put("dtype","");//返回数据的格式,xml或json，默认json
try{
result =net(url, params, "GET");
JSONObject object = JSONObject.fromObject(result);
if(object.getInt("error_code")==0){
System.out.println(object.get("result"));
}else{
System.out.println(object.get("error_code")+":"+object. get("reason"));
}
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//2.汉字部首列表
public static void getRequest2(){
String result =null;
String url ="/xhzd/bushou";//请求接口地址
Map params = new HashMap();//请求参数
params.put("key",APPKEY);//应用APPKEY(应用详细页查询)
params.put("dtype","");//返回数据的格式,xml或json，默认json
try{
result =net(url, params, "GET");
JSONObject object = JSONObject.fromObject(result);
if(object.getInt("error_code")==0){
System.out.println(object.get("result"));
}else{
System.out.println(object.get("error_code")+":"+object. get("reason"));
}
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//3.汉字拼音列表
public static void getRequest3(){
String result =null;
String url ="/xhzd/pinyin";//请求接口地址
Map params = new HashMap();//请求参数
params.put("key",APPKEY);//应用APPKEY(应用详细页查询)
params.put("dtype","");//返回数据的格式,xml或json，默认json
try{
result =net(url, params, "GET");
JSONObject object = JSONObject.fromObject(result);
if(object.getInt("error_code")==0){
System.out.println(object.get("result"));
}else{
System.out.println(object.get("error_code")+":"+object. get("reason"));
}
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//4.根据部首查询汉字
public static void getRequest4(){
String result =null;
String url ="/xhzd/querybs";//请求接口地址
Map params = new HashMap();//请求参数
params.put("word","");//填写需要查询的汉字部首，UTF8 urlencode 编码
params.put("key",APPKEY);//应用APPKEY(应用详细页查询)
params.put("dtype","");//返回数据的格式,xml或json，默认json
params.put("page","");//页数，默认1
params.put("pageszie","");//每页返回条数，默认10 最大50
params.put("isjijie","");//是否显示简解，1显示 0不显示默认1
params.put("isxiangjie","");//是否显示详解，1显示 0不显示默认1
try{
result =net(url, params, "GET");
JSONObject object = JSONObject.fromObject(result);
if(object.getInt("error_code")==0){
System.out.println(object.get("result"));
}else{
System.out.println(object.get("error_code")+":"+object. get("reason"));
}
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//5.根据拼音查询汉字
public static void getRequest5(){
String result =null;
String url ="/xhzd/querypy";//请求接口地址
Map params = new HashMap();//请求参数
params.put("word","");//填写需要查询的拼音
params.put("key",APPKEY);//应用APPKEY(应用详细页查询)
params.put("dtype","");//返回数据的格式,xml或json，默认json
params.put("page","");//页数，默认1
params.put("pageszie","");//每页返回条数，默认10 最大50
params.put("isjijie","");//是否显示简解，1显示 0不显示默认1
params.put("isxiangjie","");//是否显示详解，1显示 0不显示默认1
try{
result =net(url, params, "GET");
JSONObject object = JSONObject.fromObject(result);
if(object.getInt("error_code")==0){
System.out.println(object.get("result"));
}else{
System.out.println(object.get("error_code")+":"+object. get("reason"));
}
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
//6.根据id查询汉字完整信息
public static void getRequest6(){
String result =null;
String url ="/xhzd/queryid";//请求接口地址
Map params = new HashMap();//请求参数
params.put("word","");//填写需要查询的汉字id
params.put("key",APPKEY);//应用APPKEY(应用详细页查询)
params.put("dtype","");//返回数据的格式,xml或json，默认json
try{
result =net(url, params, "GET");
JSONObject object = JSONObject.fromObject(result);
if(object.getInt("error_code")==0){
System.out.println(object.get("result"));
}else{
System.out.println(object.get("error_code")+":"+object. get("reason"));
}
} catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
}
/**
*
* @param strUrl 请求地址
* @param params 请求参数
* @param method 请求方法
* @return 网络请求字符串
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String net(String strUrl, Map params,String method) th rows Exception {
HttpURLConnection conn = null;
BufferedReader reader = null;
String rs = null;
try{
StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
if(method==null|| method.equals("GET")){
strUrl = strUrl+"?"+urlencode(params);
}
URL url = new URL(strUrl);
conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
if(method==null|| method.equals("GET")){
conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
}else{
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setDoOutput(true);
}
conn.setRequestProperty("User-agent", userAgent);
conn.setUseCaches(false);
conn.setConnectTimeout(DEF_CONN_TIMEOUT);
conn.setReadTimeout(DEF_READ_TIMEOUT);
conn.setInstanceFollowRedirects(false);
conn.connect();
if(params!= null&& method.equals("POST")) {
try{
DataOutputStream out = new DataOutputStream(conn.get OutputStream());
out.writeBytes(urlencode(params));
} catch(Exception e) {
// TODO: handle exception
}
}
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, DEF_CH ATSET));
String strRead = null;
while((strRead = reader.readLine()) != null) {
sb.append(strRead);
}
rs = sb.toString();
} catch(IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally{
if(reader != null) {
reader.close();
}
if(conn != null) {
conn.disconnect();
}
}
return rs;
}
//将map型转为请求参数型
public static String urlencode(Map<String,Object>data) {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for(Map.Entry i : data.entrySet()) {
try{
sb.append(i.getKey()).append("=").append(URLEncoder.enc ode(i.getValue()+"","UTF-8")).append("&");
} catch(UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
}。