智慧养殖—智能畜禽养殖环境测控物联网系统

解决方案：智慧养殖—智能畜禽养殖环境测控物联网系统

圣启科技•河北

摘要

当前国内对畜禽设施养殖环境的监测手段主要是靠养殖人员的经验进行人工观测，人工调节，调节有滞后性，生产效率低，占用人力资源多，这一做法基本无法适应现代化的养殖要求，导致我国的畜禽业生产水平处于落后水平。

而环境因素对家禽养殖的重要性已被国内外大量的科学研究和生产实践所证实，尤其是封闭式的畜禽舍，光照有限，温度、湿度波动比较大，有害气体不容易散发，这些均对畜禽的生长繁殖影响比较大。畜禽舍内的环境质量已经上升为影响畜禽健康状态与生产性能、人类安全和维护社会稳定的首要问题。

因此，根据畜禽养殖环境的特点，利用智慧畜禽养殖环境测控系统对温度、湿度、有害气体浓度等主要环境参数准确和实时监测是十分有必要的，以监测数据为参考依据，对畜禽舍养殖环境进行调控，能大大提高畜禽舍管理效率。

由石家庄圣启科技有限公司自主研发的智能畜禽养殖环境综合测控系统，针对当下畜禽养殖业中存在的问题，从用户角度考虑，真正实现了畜禽养殖的智能化。

关键词：智能畜禽养殖，环境监测，物联网系统

Abstract

The current monitoring methods of domestic livestock breeding facilities,the environment is mainly rely on farming personnel experience of artificial observation,artificial regulation,regulatory lag,low production efficiency,take human resources,this approach can not adapt to the modern culture of basic requirements,resulting in livestock and poultry production level of our country in a backward level.

The importance of environmental factors on poultry breeding has been confirmed by a large number of domestic and foreign scientific research and production practice,especially the enclosed livestock house,light, temperature and humidity fluctuation is relatively large,the harmful gas is not easy to distribute,which are on the growth of livestock and poultry breeding relatively large impact.The environmental quality in livestock and poultry houses has risen to be the primary problem that affects the health status and production performance,human safety and social stability of livestock and poultry.

Therefore,according to the characteristics of livestock breeding environment,using the wisdom of livestock environment measurement and

control system of the main environmental harmful gas concentration, temperature and humidity parameters accurately and real-time monitoring is necessary,based on the monitoring data for reference,the regulation of livestock and poultry breeding environment,can greatly improve the efficiency of management of livestock and poultry.

Comprehensive control of intelligent livestock environment system consists of Shijiazhuang Kai Sheng Technology Co.,independent research and development,aiming at the existing problems in the livestock industry, from the user point of view,truly intelligent livestock.

第一部分：客户需求

（1）畜禽养殖业发展状况

畜牧业是否为农业支柱产业，是衡量一个国家农业发达程度的主要标志，而人均畜禽供应及消费也是评价一个国家发展程度的一个重要指标。随着人口的增长和社会经济的发展，城市人口不断增多，人们收入不断提高，对畜禽产品的需求也急剧增加。养殖业的迅猛发展，满足了人们对肉蛋奶的需求，并对发展国民经济，提高城乡居民生活水平做出了较大贡献。

目前，随着农业结构调整和相关国家政策的扶持，我国农林牧渔业发展迅速，特别是畜牧养殖业正逐渐向着现代化、规模化的方向发展，封闭式的畜禽养殖场被广泛运用于禽类的饲养管理。得益于农村产业结构调整，畜禽业养殖方式和养殖规模发生了重大变化，规模化、智能化的畜禽养殖发展迅速，逐步发展成为一个独立产业。