小学英语一般过去式
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一般过去时态
什么是一般过去时?
表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或
存在的状态。
表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作
所有时态都是通过 _动__词___变化来表现的
Please look at the sentences
我今年12岁. I _a_m_ 12 years old this year.
我去年11岁. I _w_a_s_ 11 years old last year.
am/ is are
was were
每天,早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。 I h_a_v_e_ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.
昨天,早餐我吃面条。 I _h_a_d_ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.
他每天都吃水果。
2020/6/18
Exercise s
2020/6/18
二.写出下列动词的过去式
1. look 2.live 3. stop 4. go 5. hope 6. trip 7. call 9. want 10. are
looked lived stopped went hoped
tripped called wanted were
12. have 13. do 14. put
has did put
三.用动词的ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu当时态填空
1._D_i_d_ you _re_m__e_m_b_e_r (remember) to buy the oranges?
式
重读闭音节词,先双写这个
变
辅音字母,再加ed .
化 不变化
规
则 不规则变化
2020/6/18
1. 直接+ed
look play
look ed played
work
worked
2020/6/18
2. 以e结尾的直接+d
change live
taste love/like
changed lived
stopped dropped planned
2020/6/18
不变化
let put
cut cut
2020/6/18
let put cut cut
不规则变化
is/am are go/goes do/does have/has
was were went did had
不规则变化没有规律可言,需 要同学们多下功夫
2020/6/18
2.与last 连用
last
3.与yesterday 连用:
time night week month term Monday
morning
yesterday afternoon
evening
the day before yesterday
summary
不规则动词的变化 一般过去式的用法 一般过去式的否定、一般疑 问句,特殊疑问句
He does his homework every evening.
He _d_i_d_ some reading last night.
动词原形、第三人称单数 动词过去式
写出下列动词的过去式
1. look
2. live
3. stop 4. go
looked
lived stopped went
11. go 12. have 13. do 14.get
他现在在北京。 He __is__ in Beijing now. 他昨天在上海。 He _w_a_s_ in Shanghai yesterday.
他们今天在中国。 They _a_r_e_ in China today.
他们昨天在日本。 They _w_e_re_ in Japan yesterday.
第三人称单数 he/she...
I/you/we/they
+动词的过去式+...
一般过去时以动词的过去式来表示, 没有人称和数的变化.(was,were除外)
2020/6/18
1. 直接+ed
动 规 2. 以e结尾的直接+d
词 的 过
则 变 化
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的,把y 变i,加ed
去
4. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的
Hep_l_a_y_e_dbasketball yesterday afternoon.
3.她昨天下午打篮球了。
She p__la_y_e__d_ basketball yesterday afternoon.
4. 他们昨天下午打篮球了。
They __p_la_y_e_d____basketball yesterday
afternoon.
I get up at 6:30 every morning. I _g_ot_ up at 9:00 last Sunday.
He plays football every afternoon. He _pl_a_y_ed_ basketball yesterday afternoon.
He __h_as__ fruit every day.
昨天他吃了3个苹果。
He _h_a_d__ 3 apples yesterday.
have/ has
had
1.我昨天下午打篮球了。 I_p_la_y__e_d_basketball yesterday
afternoon. 2.他昨天下午打篮球了
read took
21.buy 22.sing 23.hear 24.make 25. find 26.break 27.think 28.fall 29.write 30.be
bought
sang heard made found broke
thought
fell wrote was/were
一般过去式的基本结构
5. hope hoped
15. come
6. trip tripped 16. say
7. call called
17.see
8. eat ate
18. put
9. want wanted 19. read
10. are were
20.take
went has did got came said
saw put
tasted loved/liked
2020/6/18
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的,把y变i, 加ed
study
studied
try cry copy
tried cried copied
2020/6/18
4. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音 节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加ed .
stop drop plan
什么是一般过去时?
表示过去某个时 间发生的动作或
存在的状态。
表示过去经常或 反复发生的动作
所有时态都是通过 _动__词___变化来表现的
Please look at the sentences
我今年12岁. I _a_m_ 12 years old this year.
我去年11岁. I _w_a_s_ 11 years old last year.
am/ is are
was were
每天,早餐我吃鸡蛋和牛奶。 I h_a_v_e_ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.
昨天,早餐我吃面条。 I _h_a_d_ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.
他每天都吃水果。
2020/6/18
Exercise s
2020/6/18
二.写出下列动词的过去式
1. look 2.live 3. stop 4. go 5. hope 6. trip 7. call 9. want 10. are
looked lived stopped went hoped
tripped called wanted were
12. have 13. do 14. put
has did put
三.用动词的ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu当时态填空
1._D_i_d_ you _re_m__e_m_b_e_r (remember) to buy the oranges?
式
重读闭音节词,先双写这个
变
辅音字母,再加ed .
化 不变化
规
则 不规则变化
2020/6/18
1. 直接+ed
look play
look ed played
work
worked
2020/6/18
2. 以e结尾的直接+d
change live
taste love/like
changed lived
stopped dropped planned
2020/6/18
不变化
let put
cut cut
2020/6/18
let put cut cut
不规则变化
is/am are go/goes do/does have/has
was were went did had
不规则变化没有规律可言,需 要同学们多下功夫
2020/6/18
2.与last 连用
last
3.与yesterday 连用:
time night week month term Monday
morning
yesterday afternoon
evening
the day before yesterday
summary
不规则动词的变化 一般过去式的用法 一般过去式的否定、一般疑 问句,特殊疑问句
He does his homework every evening.
He _d_i_d_ some reading last night.
动词原形、第三人称单数 动词过去式
写出下列动词的过去式
1. look
2. live
3. stop 4. go
looked
lived stopped went
11. go 12. have 13. do 14.get
他现在在北京。 He __is__ in Beijing now. 他昨天在上海。 He _w_a_s_ in Shanghai yesterday.
他们今天在中国。 They _a_r_e_ in China today.
他们昨天在日本。 They _w_e_re_ in Japan yesterday.
第三人称单数 he/she...
I/you/we/they
+动词的过去式+...
一般过去时以动词的过去式来表示, 没有人称和数的变化.(was,were除外)
2020/6/18
1. 直接+ed
动 规 2. 以e结尾的直接+d
词 的 过
则 变 化
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的,把y 变i,加ed
去
4. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的
Hep_l_a_y_e_dbasketball yesterday afternoon.
3.她昨天下午打篮球了。
She p__la_y_e__d_ basketball yesterday afternoon.
4. 他们昨天下午打篮球了。
They __p_la_y_e_d____basketball yesterday
afternoon.
I get up at 6:30 every morning. I _g_ot_ up at 9:00 last Sunday.
He plays football every afternoon. He _pl_a_y_ed_ basketball yesterday afternoon.
He __h_as__ fruit every day.
昨天他吃了3个苹果。
He _h_a_d__ 3 apples yesterday.
have/ has
had
1.我昨天下午打篮球了。 I_p_la_y__e_d_basketball yesterday
afternoon. 2.他昨天下午打篮球了
read took
21.buy 22.sing 23.hear 24.make 25. find 26.break 27.think 28.fall 29.write 30.be
bought
sang heard made found broke
thought
fell wrote was/were
一般过去式的基本结构
5. hope hoped
15. come
6. trip tripped 16. say
7. call called
17.see
8. eat ate
18. put
9. want wanted 19. read
10. are were
20.take
went has did got came said
saw put
tasted loved/liked
2020/6/18
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的,把y变i, 加ed
study
studied
try cry copy
tried cried copied
2020/6/18
4. 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音 节词,先双写这个辅音字母,再加ed .
stop drop plan