外研版高一英语必修二module5学案
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Module 5 Newspapers and Magazine
课题:必修ⅡModule 5 Reading
一、学习目标:
1.掌握课文中生词和短语的用法。
2.掌握课文中重要的句型和语法。
3.透彻理解课文内容。
二、预习指导:
亲爱的同学们,在这课中,你需要掌握这些单词、短语和句型,请查找。
◆第一课时:
Words:
congratulation delighted review
belief found evidence
总计信任既然
在......的开始以......为著名
Important sentences(重点句子):
1.Add details to other students’ news items. 为其他学生的新闻条目补充细节。
add(加)的用法:
add A to B 将A加到B上add to sth 增加,加大
add up 累加,累计add up to 总计是
Would you like to add some suger to your coffee? (请翻译)
请造句:旅行的费用累计增加到了1000元。
2.This may often give you an idea of the general content of the article.
这样做常常会使你了解文章的大体内容。
give sb an idea of... 使某人了解...... have an/some idea (of)... 对......有所了解have no idea (of)... 对......不了解,不知道
This article may give you some idea of the ancient life of Chinese people.
(请翻译)
请造句:我不知道会议的决定。
3.It is a great moment in the history of China. (请翻译)
moment意思为“一会儿,时刻”等,它可以与一些介词构成介词短语,
在句子中作时间状语。
at any moment 在任何时候,随时at every moment 不断地
at the last moment 在最后一刻at the moment 现在,此刻
for the moment 暂时,权宜之计for a moment 一会儿
not for a moment 一刻也不,一点儿也不,绝不
I know his address, but I cannot think of it at the moment.
(请翻译)
The moment I saw him, I knew that there was no hope.
- 1 -
(请翻译)
3.When Y ang landed, Premier W en Jiabao telephoned the Control Centre to
Offer his congratulations. (请翻译)
(1)when 用作从属连词引导状语从句时,可以表示“在......的时候”或“在......的过程中”(相当于
while)。
when 还可以用作并列连词放在两个句子之间表示“正在这时/那时”,相当于and then/and at that moment. 例如:
When he comes back, tell him to give me a call.
(请翻译)
He was walking along the street when he saw an accident happened ahead.
(请翻译)
(2)congratulation .n. 意思为“祝贺”。
通常用复数。
congratulation 的动词形式是congratulate,其句型是congratulate sb on/upon sth,
意思是“为某事向某人表示祝贺”。
而不说congratulate sth.
4. The Beijing Space Control Centre said the flight was a “complete success”.
(请翻译)
success .n. 成功(不可数),a success一个成功的人或一件成功的事。
其动词形式为succeed, 常用的结构:succeed in sth/ doing sth
其名词形式为success 成功(不可数),成功的人或物(可数)
He succeeded in getting the job. (请翻译)
Failure is the mother of success. (请翻译)
◆第二课时:
5.When Y ang took off from Jiuquan in northwest China at 9 am yesterday, China
Became the third nation to send a man into space.
(请翻译)
(1)to send a man into space动词不定式作定语。
当被修饰的词是序数词或与序数词
连用时,后面多用不定式作定语而不用现在分词。
如:
He is always the first one to come and the last one to leave.
(请翻译)
(2)take off 其意思主要有“脱掉(衣服)”;(飞机)起飞;从......拿走;成名
The plane takes off at six o’clock according to the timetable.
(请翻译)
6.In total, these astronarts have spent more than 26,000 days in space. (请翻译)
(1 )in total; in all; although 总计,总共
In total, the old man has helped 200 poor students.
(请翻译)
(2)more than 后接名词、形容词、副词、动词、动名词和分词等。
意思是“超过;不仅仅,不只是”
Our teacher is more than a teacher. He is also a great thinker.
(请翻译)
- 2 -
no more than= only 仅仅
7.Lu, whose parents were born in China, spoke to Y ang in Chinese during his flight.
(请翻译)
此句中whose引导定语从句,修饰Lu。
whose作关系代词引导定语从句时
在从句中作定语,一般可以转换成of which或of whom.
That is the man whose house was burnt down. (请翻译)
另外,whose在句中也可以引导名词性从句和特殊疑问句。
例如:
We never discovered whose money it was. (请翻译)
三、学习策略:
1、收集信息渠道:教材,词典,参考书,
2、解决问题方法:善用工具书独立预习,组内讨论完善补充信息。
四、预习体会:
1.同学们在查找单词短语中遇到什么困难了吗?
2.还有其他的生词或知识点需要补充的吗?
五、学习检测:
单项选择
()1. The British boy said he was Chinginese here in China.
A. delighted studying
B. delighted to study
C. delight study
D. delighting to
( ) 2. you have known the reason why he was so rude at that moment,
I think you should forgive him.
A. Because
B. Although
C. Even though
D. Now that
( ) 3.The water the sand soon disappeared.
A. that added
B. adding to
C.added to
D. added in
( ) 4.After many experiments, finally we the material we wanted very much.
A. success to get
B. success in getting
C. succeeded to get
D. succeeded in getting
( ) 5.I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice I picked up the phone.
A.while
B. after
C. in case
D. the moment
( ) 6.T omorrow is T om’s birthday. Have you got any idea the party is to be held?
A. what
B.which
C.that
D.where
( ) 7.We have every reason to believe that 2008 Beijing Olympic will be
Success.
A. /;a
B. the;/
C. the;a
D. a;a
( ) 8.--The last one pays the meal.
-- Agreed.
A. arrived
B. arrives
C.to arrive
D. arriving
( ) 9. –That set of books will cost you 600 dollars .
- 3 -
-- I think they are worth buying. I don’t care about the price .
A. on total; in all
B. in total; at all
C. in total; for all
D. of total; with all
( ) 10. Bamboo is used for building. It can also be used to make beds and chairs.
A.more than
B. not more than
C. no more than
D. no more
六、学习反思:
1.对本课单词短语掌握的怎么样?
2.你认为除了列出的单词短语句型之外,Reading部分还需要我们掌握什么呢?
Module 5 Newspapers and Magazine
课题:必修ⅡModule 5 Grammar
一、学习目标:
1.掌握表示“一......就......”或“刚一......就......”的时间状语从句。
2.掌握引导时间状语从句的特殊连词。
二、预习指导:
一. 表示“一......就......”或“刚一......就......”的时间状语从句:
1. as soon as
I’ll tell him the news as soon as I see him. (请翻译)
________________________________________________________
As soon as she came to the classroom, she began to read English. (请翻译)
________________________________________________________
2.no sooner... than...
I had no sooner got home than it began to rain. (请翻译)
________________________________________________________
Y ou will grow wiser as you grow older. (请翻译)
________________________________________________________
3. hardly(scarcely)... when...
He had hardly entered the classroom when the teacher began his class. (请翻译) ________________________________________________________ no sooner... than..., hardly... when...,和scarcely... when...都可以倒装。
如:
No sooner had I got home than it began to rain. (请翻译)
________________________________________________________
Scarcely had the student finished the test when the bell rang. (请翻译)
________________________________________________________
4. immediately, directly, instantly...
- 4 -
Y ou may leave immediately he comes. (请翻译)
_______________________________________________________
Directly I had done it, I knew I had made a mistake.
(请翻译) _______________________________________________________
The machine will start instantly you press the button.
(请翻译) _______________________________________________________
5. the(very)moment, the instant, the minute...
I recognized you the moment I saw you. (请翻译)
_______________________________________________________
I’ll tell him the minute he comes. (请翻译)
_______________________________________________________
二. 引导时间状语从句的特殊连词:
英语中的时间状语从句通常由一个从属连词引导,如:when, while, as, since, before等。
但有的短语和副词也可以起连词作用,引导时间状语从句。
1. the first(st)time可引导时间状语从句。
如:
The last time I saw Jane, she was wearing a red coat. (请翻译)
_______________________________________________________
I was deeply impressed by him the first time I met him. (请翻译)
_______________________________________________________
2. last time, next time, any time等,有时引导时间状语从句。
例如:
Last time I was in Paris, he often came to see me. (请翻译)
_______________________________________________________
I’ll lend you my car any time you need it. (请翻译)
______________________________________________________
3. each time, every time常引导时间状语从句。
如:
Every time I went to see him, he was drinking wine.(请翻译)
______________________________________________________
He greeted w ith “Hello!” each time he saw me. (请翻译)
______________________________________________________
4. all the time, the whole time 一直,始终。
如:
She listened carefully all the time he spoke. (请翻译)
________________________________________________________
The whole time I was reading last night, he was fast asleep.(请翻译)
________________________________________________________
5. by the time 到......的时候为止。
如:
By the time he was fourteen, he had taught himself advanced mathematics.
(请翻译) ________________________________________________________
when,while和as 的用法区别:
1. 在这三个连词中,when用得最广,常可用来代替while与as。
When 可以表示
点时间,也可以表示段时间,所以既可使用瞬间动词,也可以使用延续性动词。
while 引导的时间状语从句中必须使用延续性动词。
2. 当要表述两个发展变化中的情况时,或表示“一边......一边”时,常用as,表示
- 5 -
随着短暂动作的发生,另一行为伴随发生时也常用as.
3. when 可表示“正在这时/那时”,while 可表示转折、对比,意思为“而、却”。
till/ until 的用法:
1. till/ until从句或短语与肯定的主句连用时,主句的谓语必须是延续性动词,表示
主句的动作一直延续到till/ until所表示的时间为止。
2. till/ until从句或短语与否定的主句连用时,主句的谓语必须是非延续性动词,表示
主句的动作直到till/ until所表示的时间才开始或发生。
三、学习策略:
1、收集信息渠道:教材,语法书,英语辅导报,互联网
2、解决问题方法:自己查资料,小组内、外研究探讨。
四、预习体会:
1.对表示“一......就......”或“刚一......就......”的时间状语从句还有模糊的地方吗?
__________________________________________________
2. 对引导时间状语从句的特殊连词还有不理解之处吗?
__________________________________________________
五、学习检测:
单项选择
1. _________ he entered the classroom, the headmaster caught the two boys cheating in the test.
A. Then
B. As
C.While
D. When
2. Y ou must mind your manners _______ talking with people from different cultures.
A. during
B. on
C. as
D. while
3. _______ev erybody is here, let’s begin our discussion.
A. For
B. Since
C.Because
D. When
4. –Why is T om absent today?
--__________he hurt his arm playing football yesterday.
A.As
B. Since
C. Now that
D. Because
5.The reason why she refused the offer was_________ she didn’t want to rely on others.
A because B. that C.for D. /
6. I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice __________I picked up the phone.
A. while
B. after
C. in case
D. the moment
7. _________ you’ve grown up, you must stop this childish behavior.
A. Now that
B. After
C. Although
D. As soon as
8.I do every single bit of work, _________my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.
A. since
B. while
C. when
D. as
9. – Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?
-- Y es. I gave it to her __________ I saw her.
A. while
B. the moment
C. suddenly
D. once
10. I’ll tell him the news that he has been admitted to Shandong University __________I see him.
Which of the fo llowing can’t be used?
A. the moment
B.as soon as
C. the time
D. by the time
11. – Where is that report?
- 6 -
-- I brought it to you __________ you were in Mr. Black’s office yesterday.
A. if
B. when
C. because
D. before
12.Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, __________ they knew it to be valuable.
A. as if
B. now that
C. even though
D.so that
13. – How long do you think it will be __________ China sends a manned spaceship
to the moon?
-- Perhaps two or three years.
A. when
B. until
C. that
D. before
14. –Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting?
-- He rushed out of the room__________I could say a word.
A. before
B. until
C. when
D. after
15. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with
a towel __________ I heard the steps.
A. while
B. when
C.since
D. after
16. It was not_______she took off the glasses_______I realized she was a famous film star.
A. when; that
B. until; that
C.until; when
D. when; until
17. –I’m going to the post office.
-- __________you’re there, can you get me some stamps?
A. As
B. While
C. Because
D. If
18. _______you’ve got a chance, you may as well make full use of it.
A.Now that
B. After
C.Although
D. As soon as
19. – What are you going to do this afternoon?
-- I’ll probably go for a walk later on__________it stays fine.
A. as far as
B. as long as
C. even if
D. as if
20. It was a long time_______we met again.
A. before
B. since
C. for
D. when
六、学习反思
1. 关于表示“一......就......”或“刚一......就......”的时间状语从句都会了吗?
有哪些还在困惑你?
_______________________________________________________________________ 2. 掌握引导时间状语从句的特殊连词的用法了吗?
_______________________________________________________________________
【英语美文欣赏】
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The Goodness of Life
生命的美好
Though there is much to be concerned about, there is far, far more for which to be thankful. Though life’s goodness can at times be overshadowed, it is never outweighed.
For every single act that is senselessly destructive, there are thousands more small, quiet acts of love, kindness and compassion. For every person who seeks to hurt, there are many, many more who devote their lives to helping and to healing.
There is goodness to life that cannot be denied.
In the most magnificent vistas and in the smallest details, look closely, for that goodness always comes shining through.
There is no limit to the goodness of life. It grows more abundant with each new encounter. The more you experience and appreciate the goodness of life, the more there is to be lived.
Even when the cold winds blow and the world seems to be covered in foggy shadows, the goodness of life lives on. Open your eyes, open your heart, and you will see that goodness is everywhere.
Though the goodness of life seems at times to suffer setbacks, it always endures. For in the darkest moment it becomes vividly clear that life is a priceless treasure. And so the goodness of life is made even stronger by the very things that would oppose it.
Time and time again when you feared it was gone forever you found that the goodness of life was really only a moment away. Around the next corner, inside every moment, the goodness of life is there to surprise and delight you.
Take a moment to let the goodness of life touch your spirit and calm your thoughts. Then, share your good fortune with another. For the goodness of life grows more and more magnificent each time it is given away.
Though the problems constantly scream for attention and the conflicts appear to rage ever stronger, the goodness of life grows stronger still, quietly, peacefully, with more purpose and meaning than ever before.
- 8 -。