电缆术语

导通阻Turning-on impedance

短.断路测试short/break circuit test

耐压测试:在DC=500V,AC=300V的条件下,绝缘阻抗不小于50M

ohm

withstanding voltage test: under DC=500V, AC=300V, insulation resistance ≥ 50M ohm

摇摆测试Flexing test

电缆专业英语电工术语电缆

Electric cables Electro technical vocabulary -

无镀层导体:Plain conductor

金属镀层导体:Metal coated conductor

镀锡导体:Tinned conductor

金属包覆导体:Metal-clad conductor

实心导体:Solid conductor

实心导体可是圆形或者非圆形

绞合导体:Stranded conductor

术语strand也可表示单线

圆形同心绞合导体:Concentrically stranded circular conductor 束合导体:Bunched conductor

复绞导体:Multiple stranded conductors

软导体:Flexible conductor

成型导体:Shaped conductor

扇形导体:Sector shaped conductor

紧压导体:Compacted conductor

分割导体:Milliken conductor

空心导体:Hollow conductor

铜皮导体:Tinsel conductor

同心股线:Concentric strand

束合股线:Bunched strand

同心中性导体:Concentric neutral conductor

绝缘

导体绝缘

绕包绝缘:Lapped insulation

浸渍纸绝缘:Impregnated paper insulation 挤包绝缘:Extruded insulation

矿物绝缘:Mineral insulation

热塑性绝缘:Thermoplastic insulation

热固性绝缘:Thermosetting insulation

交联绝缘:Cross-linked insulation

电屏蔽和接地金属屏蔽

电缆屏蔽:Screen

导体屏蔽:Conductor screen

绝缘线芯屏蔽:Core screen

接地屏蔽:Shield of a cable

可剥离屏蔽:Strippable screen

粘结屏蔽:Bonded screen

裸屏蔽线:Drain wire /continuity wire

成缆

节距:Length of lay

节径比:Lay ratio

绞向:Direction of lay

绝缘线芯:Core

在北美,电缆的绝缘线芯core已经定义为电缆统包层(如护套)内各

部件的组件,用insulated conductor表示

填充物:Filler

缆芯:Twisted loom/cabled assembly

SZ成缆:SZ cabling

隔离层:Separator

内衬层:Inner covering

护套:sheath jacket(北美采用)

外护套 over sheath /outer sheath protective jacket(北美采用) 加强层:Reinforcement

铠装层:Armor

螺旋扎紧带:Spiral binder tape

垫层:Bedding

外被层:Serving

编织层:Braid

滑线:Skid wire

皱纹金属套:Corrugated metallic sheath

内护套:inner sheath/inner jacket(北美)

防护套:Barrier sheath

阻水粉末:Water blocking powder/swelling powder 阻水带:Water blocking tape

阻水胶:Water blocking glue swelling glue

分相屏蔽电缆:Individually screened cable

径向电场电缆:Radial field cable

软线:Cord

成套线(电线组件):Cord set

接地电极:earth electrode ground electrode(美国采用) 裸接地导体 uninsulated earth conductor

管式电缆:Pipe-type cable

架空绝缘电缆:Aerial cable

集束架空电缆:Bundle assembled aerial cable

承力索:messenger

仪表电缆:Measuring cable

热点偶补偿电缆:Thermocouple compensation cable

终端:Termination

密封终端:Sealing end

终端盒:Terminal box

分线盒:dividing box /spltter box

绕包式终端:taped termination

直通接头:straight joint