成人学位英语词汇语法练习题及答案

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成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷32(题后含答案及解析)

成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷32(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．Neither Bill nor his parents ______at home.A．isB．areC．hasD．have正确答案：B解析：考查主谓一致。

句意：比尔和他的父母都不在家。

neither…nor…“既不……也不……”，连接两个主语时，谓语动词应遵循就近原则。

空格前是the parents，为复数，此处谓语动词应用复数形式。

be动词多表示存在，而have是指“有没有”。

某人在家表述为be at home，故选B。

2．The Olympic Committee has drawn up strict rules for the sportsmen to ______.A．go byB．go onC．go overD．go after正确答案：A解析：本题测试短语动词的用法。

go by：依照，遵循。

例如：He always goes by the rules. (他总是依照规则办事。

)go on：继续。

例如：Life must go on. (生命在延续。

)go over：检查。

例如：go over the test scores (检查考试成绩)。

go after：跟随。

例如：Tom goes after his mother. (汤姆跟着他妈妈。

)本句的意思是：“奥委会草拟了一些规章制度让运动员遵守。

”所以选择A。

3．Not once ______ your sentence correctly.A．you have copiedB．did you have copiedC．have you copiedD．have you been copied正确答案：C解析：本题测试倒装句的用法。

否定词位于句首，句子部分倒装。

本句的意思是：“你的句子从来没有抄对过。

”根据句意，要用完成时态，因此C为正确答案。

4．______anything about the accident, he went to work as well.A．Not knowB．Know notC．Knowing notD．Not knowing正确答案：D解析：本题测试分词短语的否定式。

成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷5(题后含答案及解析)

成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷5(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.1．Without your help, we ______ so much.A．didn’t achieveB．would not have achievedC．will not achieveD．don’t achieve正确答案：B解析：本题测试虚拟语气。

without引出虚拟语气，并且是对发生过的事情进行虚拟，所以要用“would have done”。

本句的意思是：“如果没有你的帮助，我们不可能取得这么大的成就。

”2．——She must be in the dormitory now.——No, she ______ be there. I saw her in the classroom a minute ago.A．mustn’tB．couldn’tC．can’tD．wouldn’t正确答案：C解析：本题测试情态动词。

can’t表示对现在事实的否定推测。

mustn’t表示“一定不要、禁止”，不表示推测。

根据本题中的对话可知：她肯定不在宿舍，因为“I saw her in the classroom a minute ago(我刚刚看到她在教室)”。

因此C为正确答案。

3．You could have done much better yesterday. Why ______?A．didn’t youB．couldn’t youC．hadn’t youD．shouldn’t you正确答案：A解析：本题测试情态动词的用法。

“could have done”表示“原本能做到的”，本身是对过去事件的评述，所以本句的时态也应该是过去的时态。

所以选择A。

4．There is nothing we can do ______ wait.A．butB．rather thanC．in spite ofD．besides正确答案：A解析：本题测试“nothing... but”的用法。

成人学位英语考试词汇语法选择试题与答案 (10)

学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习一、选择题1．The Russian scientists the vaccine against Covid-19.A．are said to be developedB．are said to have developedC．had said to developD．have said to have been developedB【答案】B【详解】考查时态语态和非谓语动词。

句意：据说俄罗斯科学家已经研制出了针对Covid-19的疫苗。

根据句意可知，句子表述现在存在的事实，要用一般现在时。

say与主语是被动关系，所以用被动语态，be said to do sth固定结构表示“据说”，所以排除C、D。

且develop的动作先于谓语动词said发生，故用不定式的完成式，所以排除A项。

develop与逻辑主语scientists之间为主动关系，所以为are said to have developed。

故此题选B。

2．When I came in, John was sitting in the corner with his hands ________ on his head, ________ nervously for the final result.A．crossed, waitedB．crossed, waitingC．crossing, waitedD．crossing, waitingB【答案】B【详解】考查with的复合结构和非谓语动词。

句意：当我进来时，约翰坐在角落里双手交叉在头上，焦急地等待着最后的结果。

分析句子可知，第一空考查with的复合结构，逻辑主语his hands 和cross（交叉）之间是动宾关系，故用过去分词crossed作宾补；第二空是非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语he和wait之间是主动关系，故用现在分词waiting，故选B项。

成人学位英语词汇语法考试练习题 (4)

学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习1．---Can I pay the bill by credit card?---Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment ______________ be made in cash.A．shallB．needC．willD．mustA【答案】A【详解】考查情态动词词义辨析。

A. shall用于法律法规或条文中，表示义务、规定等；B. need需要；C. will会；D. must必须。

句意：——我能用信用卡支付么？——对不起，先生，现金支付是我们酒店的管理规定。

故A项正确。

2．I ______ my friends and relatives during the Spring Festivals, but I had to stay home because of COVID-19 outbreak.A．should visitB．might visitC．would have visitedD．must have visitedC【答案】C【详解】考查情态动词+have done。

句意：春节期间我本来想走亲访友，但是因为COVID-19疫情的爆发，我只好呆在家里。

would have done是一个固定虚拟语气的用法。

表示对过去事情的假设，意为“本来想做、要做但没做”。

根据句意可知是对过去的假设，应用would have done。

故选C项。

3．There has been positive reaction to the proposal to help the disabled, the impact will be lasting especially for younger ones.A．on whichB．on whomC．of whichD．of whomC【答案】C【详解】考查定语从句。

成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷23(题后含答案及解析)

成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷23(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．That’s the reason ______ Ann could not do her part of the job.A．thatB．ofC．becauseD．why正确答案：D解析：本题测试定语从句的用法。

当先行词为reason时，一般其后跟why 引导的定语从句：有时，why也可省略。

因此，D为正确答案。

本句的意思是：“那就是安不能做她那部分工作的原因。

can’t表示对现在事实的否定推测。

mustn’t表示“一定不要、禁止”，不表示推测。

根据本题中的对话可知：她肯定不在宿舍，因为“I saw her in the classroom a minute ago(我刚刚看到她在教室)”。

因此C为正确答案。

3．It was in that small room ______ they worked hard and dreamed of better days to come.A．whereB．in whichC．whichD．that正确答案：D解析：本题测试强调句型。

结构是：“It is(was)...that”。

本题强调地点。

本句的意思是：“就是在那个小房间里，他们努力工作并憧憬着更好的生活。

”4．Let’s buy our tickets while I still have ______.A．a little money to leaveB．little money leftC．a few dollars leftD．few dollars to leave正确答案：C解析：本题测试形容词辨析。

成人学位英语词汇语法考试练习题附答案

成人学位英语词汇语法考试练习题附答案成人学位英语词汇语法考试练习题附答案成人英语三级考试在题型设计上，除英汉互译部分是主观性试题外，其余试题均采用客观性的多项选择题形式。

待将来条件成熟时，再酌情增加听力及短文。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理成人学位英语词汇语法考试练习题附答案，希望能给大家带来帮助!‘’词汇和语法31.______as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A.Being publishedB. PublishedC.PublishingD. To be published答案：B32.It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios______after 11 o‘clock at night.A.were not playedB. not to playC.not be playedD. did not play答案：C33.Although I like the appearance of the house, what really made me decide to buy it was the beautiful______through the window.A.visionB. lookC.pictureD. view答案：D34.Cancer is second only______heart disease as a cause of death.A.ofB. toC.withD. into答案：B35. Despite the wonderful acting and well-developed plot the______movie could not hold our attention.A. three-hoursB. three-hourC. three-hours‘D. three-hour’s答案：B36.Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs______directed.A.likeB. soC.whichD. as答案：D37.This ticket______you to a free meal in our new restaurant.A.givesB. grantsC.entitlesD. credits答案：C38.You______her in her office last Friday; she‘s been out of town for two weeks.A. needn‘t have seenB. must have seenC.might have seenD. can’t have seen答案：D39.That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but______the police.A. called inB. calling inC. call inD. to call in答案：D40.She was so______in her j ob that she didn‘t hear anybody knocking at the door.A.attractedB. absorbedC.drawnD. concentrated答案：B。

成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷50(题后含答案及解析)

成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷50(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．The new aircraft will be ______to a test of temperatures of -65℃and 120℃.A．suspendedB．suppressedC．summonedD．subjected正确答案：D解析：本题句意：这架新飞机将经受-65℃和120℃的温度测试。

suspended “暂停的，缓期的(宣判)”；suppressed“被抑制的，忍住的”；summoned“召唤，传唤”；subjected“使经受，使遭受，使服从”。

故选D。

2．The customer accused the cook ______ using canned potatoes.A．forB．withC．ofD．against正确答案：C解析：本题测试固定搭配。

accuse sb of...：指控/指责某人……。

例如：The police accused him of murder. (警方指控他谋杀。

)本句的意思是：“顾客指责厨师使用罐装马铃薯。

”3．There is an old saying which goes, “Never ______ until tomorrow what you can do today.”A．put asideB．put upC．put offD．put away正确答案：C解析：本题测试put动词短语的用法。

put aside：把……放在一边；put up：建造；put off：推迟，拖延；put away：抛弃。

本句的意思是：“有一句古老的格言说，‘永远不要把今天能做的事拖到明天。

’”4．A ______ man is happy with what he has.A．conceitedB．competentC．confidentD．contented正确答案：D解析：本题测试词汇的辨析。

成人学位英语考试词汇语法选择试题与答案 (8)

学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习1．The cost of living in big cities ________ steadily for many years，and it has led some youths to drop out of the big city race.A．is climbingB．is being climbedC．has been climbingD．has been climbedC【答案】C【详解】考查时态。

句意：许多年以来，大城市的生活费用稳步增高，这导致许多年轻人逃离了大城市。

表示一个从过去开始但仍在进行的动作，用现在完成进行时，故选C。

2．Our capacity for innovation is not strong, and our weakness _____ core technologies for key fields remains a vital problem.A．in response toB．in line withC．in face ofD．in terms ofD【答案】D考查介词短语辨析。

句意：我们的创新能力并不强，我们在关键领域的核心科技的弱点依然是个重要的问题。

in response to响应，回答; in line with…与…一致，相符; in face of…面对；in terms of 在…方面。

指在某方面的弱点,故选D。

3．It was nearly a week _______ the rescue team located the crashed plane.A．sinceB．beforeC．untilD．afterB【答案】B【详解】考查时间状语从句。

A. since自从；B. before在……之前；C. until直到；D. after 在……之后。

句意：救援队花了将近一周的时间才找到坠毁的飞机。

成人学位英语词汇语法考试练习题 (9)

学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习1．--Look at the picture. Tom looks so excited. He must have been on a wonderful trip. --Yeah, he ______ himself in Australia.A．is enjoyingB．was enjoyingC．has been enjoyingD．would enjoyB【答案】B【详解】考查时态。

句意：——看这幅画。

汤姆看起来很兴奋。

他这次旅行一定很愉快。

——是的，他在澳大利亚玩得很开心。

表示过去在某一时间段或某一段时间内正在发生或进行的动作或状态，用过去进行时，故选B。

2．There are hundreds of scenes in English novels _______ characters walk through a landscape of fallen leaves _________ mirrors the feelings of the characters. A．where; thatB．that; whenC．which; whereD．when; whichA【答案】A【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：在英文小说中，有数百个场景中，人物走过一片落叶的风景，这反映了人物的情感。

分析可知，第一个空所在句“_______ characters walk through a landscape of fallen leaves”应为之前名词“scenes（场景）”的定语从句，先行词在从句中担当地点状语，即还原从句为：characters walk through a landscape of fallen leaves in the scenes(人物在场景中走过一片落叶), 因此应用关系副词where。

第二个空所在句“_________ mirrors the feelings of the characters.”为之前名词短语fallen leaves(落叶)的定语从句，先行词在从句中担当主语，应用关系代词which/that引导。

2022年成人学位英语考试词汇语法练习题(一)新

2022年成人学位英语考试词汇语法练习题(一)对于考生来说拿到证书就是我们憧憬的远方。

以下是“2022年成人学位英语考试词汇语法练习题(一)”，欢迎阅读参考！更多相关讯息请关注我！1.It is obvious that this new rule is applicable to everyone without_____.A.exceptionB.exclusionC.modificationD.substitution答案：A[译文] 很明显，这条规定适用于任何人，没有例外。

[解析] Without exception为固定搭配，表示“毫无例外，无一例外”。

Exclusion表示“排解，排外”;modification的意思是“更改，修正”;substitution表示“替代”。

st night he saw two dark _____ enter the building, and then there was the explosion.A.featuresB.figuresC.sketchesD.images答案：B[译文] 昨天晚上他观察两个黑影进了大楼，然后就发生了爆炸。

[解析] Feature 表示“特征，特点”;sketch的意思是“素描，梗概，草图”;image表示“形象”;而figure表示“形状，轮廓，体型”，符合上下文。

3.Faced with rapid inflation and _____ international and home markets, many firms have declared bankrupt.A. lesseningB. shorteningC. shrinkingD. withdrawing答案：C.。

考查近义动词的语义辨析。

各选项的意思及用法分别是：选项A.lessening削减，减轻，侧重指程度、重要性等的减轻。

如：The defeat lessened our chances of winning the championship.此次失败使我们夺冠的盼望变得更加渺茫。

2023年成人学位英语语法词汇综合练习及详解

成人学位英语语法词汇综合练习及详解（一）1. ______ we need to complete the construction is two million dollars.A. All whatB. That allC. ThatD. What2. ______ all our kindness to help her, Sara refused to listen.A. AtB. InC. ForD. On3. _______ all the difficulties, she finished the project by herself.A. As forB. In spiteC. BesidesD. Despite4. _______ as it was at such a time, his work attracted much attention.A. Being publishedB. PublishedC. PublishingD. To be published5. _______ before we depart the day after tomorrow, we should have a wonderful dinner party.A. Had they arrivedB. Would they arriveC. Were they arrivingD. Were they to arrive6. ______ book is interesting to her although reading is her hobby. She likes reading literature, not politics or economics.A. None ofB. NoC. Not everyD. All7. _______classic music, which follows formal European tradition, jazz is a spontaneousand free form.A. In contrast toB. In connection withC. In comparison withD. In regard to8. _______ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.A. ContinuousB. ContinualC. ConstantD. Contrary9. _______ conventional black ink costs newspaper about thirty cents, most rub-resistant inks add at least ten cents more to the bill.A. WhileB. FurthermoreC. MeanwhileD. Moreover10. _______ for this suggestion.A. There is something to be saidB. There has something to be saidC. It is something to be saidD. It has something to be said11. _______ for your help, we'd never have been able to get over the difficulties.A. Had it notB. If it were notC. Had it not beenD. It we had not been12. ______ he's already heard the news.A. Chances areB. Chance isC. Opportunities areD. Opportunity is13. _______ his knowledge and academic background, he is basically stupid.A. But forB. According toC. For allD. Thanks to14. _______ his return from Japan, Prof. Li went directly to his laboratory and started working with his colleagues.A. UponB. AtC. WithinD. Over15. _______ I am concerned, some other arrangement would have been better.A. So farB. As forC. As far asD. So far from16. _______ I saw you I knew you were angry with me.A. A momentB. The momentC. In a momentD. For a moment17. _______ in government was exposed through the agency of the press.A. CorruptionB. CosmeticC. CottageD. Costume18. _______ in the dark, his head hit against the wall.A. WalkingB. His walkingC. When he was walkingD. While walking19. _______ is a term for the partial or complete inability to hear.A. There is deafnessB. Deafness thatC. It is deafnessD. Deafness20. _______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great Americanwriter.A. ThatB. WhichC. AsD. It21. _______ is the center of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Age.A. It is the sun and not the earthB. Being the sun and not the earthC. The sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth22. _______ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.A. BelieveB. To believeC. BelievingD. Believed23. _______ kinds of matter in the world.A. There is a few millionB. That there are millionsC. There are a few millionD. It is millions24. _______ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity.A. AsB. WhetherC. WhileD. Now that25. ______ me, I think an English-Chinese dictionary is much more helpful to our study than an All-English dictionary.A. As far asB. As farC. As forD. As regard26. _______ my return, I learned that Professor Smith had been at the Museum and would not be back for several hours.A. AtB. WithC. OnD. During27. _______ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.A. To be freeB. To freeC. FreeingD. Freed28. _______ one time, Manchester was the home of the most productive cotton mills in the world.A. OnB. ByC. AtD. Of29. _______ quite recently, most mothers in Britain did not take paid work outside the home.A. UntilB. BeforeC. FromD. Since30. _______ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.A. That was from StephenB. It was Stephen whomC. It was from Stephen thatD. It was Stephen that1. D【句意】完毕整个建设需要二百万元【解析】在这里what引导一个主语从句，what既起引导作用，又在从句中作谓语动词need 的宾语，如：What I want to know is why energy, unlike matter, is not made up of molecules and atoms. 我想要知道的是，为什么能量不像物质那样是由分子和原子组成的。

成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷30(题后含答案及解析)

成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷30(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．I’ m awfully tired and can’t go any farther, Ted. Let’s have a rest, ______?A．shall weB．will youC．can youD．may I正确答案：A解析：考查反义疑问句。

Let’s开头的祈使句的反义疑问句的构成形式为shall we，句意：我太累了，不能再往前走了，Ted，让我们休息一下吧，好吗?故选A。

2．Constant showers are characteristic ______ the summer here.A．forB．toC．ofD．with正确答案：C解析：be characteristic + of：典型的，特有的。

本句的意思是；“阵雨不断是这里夏季的特点。

”因此，C为正确答案。

3．It is much easier to talk about social change than ______.A．to bring it aboutB．to bring it onC．to bring it upD．to bring it out正确答案：A解析：本题测试与bring有关的词组。

bring about：引起某事的发生；bring on：帮助学习者进步或提高；bring up：培养、养育或教育某人；bring out：使某人罢工。

句子的意思是：“谈论社会变化远比引起社会变化简单得多。

”4．No one can possibly recall any detail about the meeting. It is at least five years since it ______.A．had taken placeB．was taken placeC．took placeD．was taking place正确答案：C解析：本句为“It is... time since+从句”句型，从句中谓语动词用过去时，故选C。

成人学位英语考试词汇语法选择试题与答案 (2)

学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习1．—I can’t think why he ______ so angry. I meant no offence.—It’s typical of him to be sensitive.A．must have beenB．should have beenC．might have beenD．can have beenB【答案】B【详解】考查情态动词+have done结构。

句意：——我想不出他为什么这么生气。

我无意冒犯。

——敏感是他的特点。

A. must have been对过去事实肯定的推测；B. should have been本应该做某事，而实际没有做；C. might have been表示一种可能性，一种推测；D. can have been表示推测，题干中表示“本应该做某事，而实际没有做”，故选B。

2．Nowadays, there still exist a lot of challenges facing some developing countries,________ the greatest is hunger.A．thatB．of whichC．whoseD．to whichB【答案】B【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：目前，发展中国家还面临着很多挑战，饥饿是其中最大的。

分析句子可知此处是非限制性定语从句的关系词，先行词challenges在从句中充当主语，故用关系代词which，再结合句意“饥饿是其中最大的”表所属关系，用介词of，故填of which，故选B项。

3．His dream was ________ a photo studio that could transport people back to the past. A．openingB．openedC．to openD．openC【答案】C考查非谓语动词作表语。

句意：他的梦想是开办一个能够把人们带回过去的摄影工作室。

成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷45(题后含答案及解析)

成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷45(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．If I am not ______when you phone, ask for my secretary.A．availableB．accessibleC．handyD．convenient正确答案：A解析：本题句意：如果你打电话找不到我，就请问我的秘书。

available“可获得的，有空的，可购得的”；accessible“易接近的，可理解的，易相处的”；handy “方便的，手巧的”；convenient“方便的”。

故选A。

2．It’ s almost five years ______we saw each other last time.A．beforeB．afterC．sinceD．when正确答案：C解析：考查介词。

句意：自从我们上次见面已经快五年了。

before“在……之前”；after“在……之后”；since“自从”；when“当……时候”。

故选C。

3．He remembered ______ to the zoo by his father when he was little.A．being takenB．takingC．have been takenD．to have taken正确答案：A解析：本题测试remember后跟动名词和不定式的用法区别。

“remember + doing sth”表示“记得曾经做过某事”。

“remember + to do sth”表示“记得将要做某事”。

本句的意思是：“他记得他小的时候，他的爸爸曾带他去过动物园。

”因为是被动，要用被动语态，所以A是正确答案。

4．The novel ended happily, and the young couple were married ______.A．in the finalB．in the endC．to the lastD．in conclusion正确答案：B解析：本题测试固定搭配。

成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷4(题后含答案及解析)

成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷4(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.1．Constant showers are characteristic ______ the summer here.A．forB．toC．ofD．with正确答案：C解析：be characteristic + of：典型的，特有的。

本句的意思是；“阵雨不断是这里夏季的特点。

”因此，C为正确答案。

2．I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I ______ so busy then.A．amB．wereC．wasD．would be正确答案：C解析：前半句是虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反，条件从句用if+主语+ had+分词，主句用主语+would (not)/should (not)+have+过去分词，当省略if时，条件从句中的had提前。

在这种情况下，后面(but连接的并列句)单纯描述事实的句子就用一般过去时即可，表示过去发生的事实。

3．Do not trust such men ______ often like to praise you to your face.A．whoB．thatC．asD．they正确答案：C解析：such...as引导定语从句。

如：We have found such materials as are used in their factory．我们找到了像他们厂里用的那种材料。

(such在句中作宾语。

) Such people as you describe are rare nowadays．你描述的这种人现在已经很少了。

(such 在句子中作主语。

)4．You two have got a lot ______.A．in generalB．in commonC．in allD．in any case正确答案：B解析：本题考查的是固定用法in common共有，have...in common有……的共同之处。

成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷1(题后含答案及解析)

成人本科学位英语词汇语法专项强化真题试卷1(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：1.1．In order to look at sea life closely, people have ______ some kinds of special equipment.A．to work inB．to work overC．to work outD．to work off正确答案：C解析：本题测试work动词短语的辨析。

work in：插入，加进，把……引进。

例如：I’ll try to work in a mention of the help you gave．(我会想办法提及你所给予的帮助。

)work over：检查，研究，重做。

例如：I need to spend some time in working over this plan．(我需要花一些时间来研究一下这个计划。

)work out：制定出，做出。

例如：We’ve drawn up the main outline and we’ll work out the details later．(我们已经把主要提纲拟好了，稍后再把细节做出来。

)work off：排除，偿清，发泄。

例如：He has three years to work off his debt．(他得做三年工来偿清债务。

)本句的意思是：“为了近距离观察海洋生物，人们不得不制作出一些特殊的设备。

”因此，C最符合题意。

2．After being tested in many Ways, this newly-designed machine will ______in the near future.A．take its placeB．put into useC．come into useD．take action正确答案：C解析：本题测试的是固定搭配。

come into use意为“开始被使用”。