农产品供应链运作效率评价及优化~

农产品供应链运作效率评价及优化对策研

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农产品供应链运作效率评价及优化对策研

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摘要

在当今21世纪全球经济一体化时代，经济竞争越发激烈，物流竞争也不例外。在物流竞争中，有一个非常重要的部分就是农产品供应链。如果我们国家的农产品供应链运作效率厉害，那我们国家的农产品竞争力比人家高很多；农产品供应链运作效率如果很低，则非常不利于我国现代化农业物流的发展。农产品供应链运作效率的高低可以体现出我国农业产品的竞争实力和综合水平的高低。本文首先说了下啥是农业和农产品，物流中常见的供应链和供应链管理的意思是什么以及农产品供应链运作效率的含义；然后列举了有哪几个主要因素影响农产品供应链运作效率，评价了我国现有农产品供应链的运作效率好不好，指出了其中存在的几个主要问题；最后说了下优化提高我国农产品供应链运作效率的对策。

关键词：农产品供应链；运作效率；优化对策

Agricultural Products Supply Chain

Operation Efficiency Evaluation And Optimization Countermeasures

ABSTRACT

In today's era of economic globalization in the 21st century, the economic competition is increasingly fierce, logistics competition is no exception. In logistics competition, there is a very important part of the agricultural products supply chain. If our country agricultural product supply chain operation efficiency, the competitiveness of agricultural products is higher than the somebody else a lot of our country; Agricultural products supply chain if operational efficiency is very low, is not conducive to the development of modern agricultural logistics in China. Operating efficiency of agricultural products supply chain can reflect the competitive power of China's agricultural products and comprehensive level of high and low. This article first said the next what is agriculture and agricultural products, often in the logistics supply chain and what is the meaning of supply chain management and the meaning of the agricultural products supply chain efficiency; Then enumerates what several main factors which affect the operation of agricultural products supply chain efficiency, and to evaluate the operational efficiency of the existing agricultural products supply chain in China is good, pointed out that there are several main problems; Finally said the optimization countermeasures in order to improve the efficiency of supply chain of agricultural products in China.

Key words：The supply chain of agricultural products; Operational efficiency; Optimization countermeasures

目录

前言： (1)

一、农产品供应链与运作效率简介 (1)

（一）农业及农产品概念 (1)

（二）农产品供应链与供应链管理简介 (2)

（三）农产品供应链运作效率简介 (2)

二、我国农产品供应链运作效率评价 (3)

（一）影响农产品供应链运作效率的因素 (4)

1、农产品物流能力 (4)

2、供应链质量保障 (4)

3、农产品供应链信息化程度 (4)

4、农产品供应链成员合作能力 (5)

（二）我国农产品供应链运作效率评价 (5)

1、缺乏完善的农产品物流基础设施 (5)

2、农产品供应链组织模式不合理，产业化程度低 (6)

3、农产品质量安全问题 (6)

4、农产品供应链信息化水平低 (7)

三、农产品供应链运作效率优化对策 (7)

（一）完善农产品物流基础设施 (8)

（二）优化供应链组织模式，提高专业化水平 (8)

（三）加快农产品供应链信息化建设 (9)

（四）加强农产品质量安全管理 (9)

（五）政府加大对农产品供应链支持 (10)

（六）加强农产品供应链专业人才培养 (10)

结束语： (11)

参考文献 (12)

致谢.................................... 错误！未定义书签。