感叹句讲解
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将下列句子改为感叹句
1The boy is very clever.
How clever the boy is ! / What a clever boy he is!
2 These are very interesting books.
What interesting books these are! How interesting these books are!
1、多冷的天! What a cold day it is ! 2、多干燥的天气啊! What dry weather it is ! 3、多高的树啊!
What tall trees they are !
归纳总结:What +(a /an )+ 形容词 感叹句
+名词(s)+主语 +谓语 !
用what翻译
How dry the weather is !
3、树多高啊!
How tall the trees are !
How + 形容词 / 副词 + 主语 /the 归纳总结: +名词 + 谓语 !
用How 引导
1、女孩多聪明啊! How clever the girl is ! 2、新闻多好! How good the news is !
e.g. How cold it is today! (2)How+副词+(主语+实义动词)! e.g. How fast they are running !
(3)How+形容词+a/an+单数可数名词+(主+谓)!
e.g. How good an example he set for us! 他给我们树立了多么好的榜样! (4)How+主语+谓语! e.g. How time flies! 光阴似箭!
注:
感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时,口 语中常常采用省略句,其后面的主语和谓 语往往略去不讲。如:What a fine day!
1.
2.感叹句后的附加疑问句的谓语动词需 用be的现在时,且常用否定形式。如: What a clever boy, isn't he? What a lovely day, isn't it?
二、完成下列句子。 1.多重的箱子! How heavy is _________________ the box __________! 2.多小的动物呀! What small are _______________ animals _____________ ! 3.今天真凉快! What a cool ____________________ day today! 4.她爬得真慢! How slowly climbs __________________ she _________! 5.他唱歌唱得真好! __________________ How well he _________! sings
一、选择正确答案。 ( B )1.________ windy day it is! A.What B.What a C.How ( C )2._______exciting the film is! A.What B.What an C.How ( A )3.________ beautiful flowers ! A.What B.What a C.How ( A )4._________ fun we had! A.What B.What a C.How ( C )5._____ fast he runs! A.What B.What a C.How ( B )6.How _________ it is raining! A.heavy B.heavily C.happily
How happy the young men are!
1.这故事真有趣! 2.天气真糟糕! The story is interesting. The weather is bad. What an interesting story What bad weather it is! it is! How bad the weather How interesting the story is! is! 3.多胖的孩子们! What fat children they are! How fat the children are!
What a tall building this is ! How tall this building is!
2 多么美味的食物啊!
What delicious food it is!
3 多么愉快的年青人啊!
How delicious the food is!
What happy young men they are!
2.What+(形容词)+复数可数名词+(主语+谓语+…)
e.g. What good students (they are)!
3.What+(形容词)+不可数名词+(主语+谓语+…)
e.g. What bad weather!
2.由how引导,常有以下几类:
(1)How+形容词+(主语+系动词)!
1、她是多好的女孩啊! What a good girl she is ! 2、它是多好的新闻! What good news (it is)!
3、它们是多美的花啊!
What beautiful flowers (they are)!
1、天多冷啊 !
How cold the day is !
2、天气多干燥啊!
3.It’s very bad weather today.
What bad weather it is! / How bad the weather is!
4.He sings very well. How well he sings!
二、 中译英(用what 和how 翻译下列感叹句) 1 这是一座多么高的大楼啊!
Ho来自百度文库 + adj. / adv. + 主语 + 谓语 !
What + (a / an + adj.)+ 名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语 ! What + (adj.)+ 名词复数(不可数名词)+ 主语 +谓语 !
3、花多美啊!
How beautiful the flowers are !
感叹句表示说话人的喜悦、气愤、惊讶等强烈的情绪。
由what引导,常有以下三类: 1.What +a/an+(形容词)+单数可数名词+(主语 +谓语+…)
e.g. What a fine day (it is today)!