最新五年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析

最新五年级上册英语阅读理解题及答案解析

一、阅读理解

1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误 If you use fire carefully, fire can help you a lot. But if you don't, you will be dangerous.

People know the danger of fire. It's good for us to know how to protect us from fire.

First, get a smoke alarm in the house. It can make a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house immediately (立刻) in case of emergency (紧急情况).

Next, have an escaping (逃生) plan. Make sure we all know where is the safety exit (出口) of your house. In case of fire emergency, everyone should follow the right way to escape.

Then, it is necessary for every family to buy a fire extinguisher (灭火器). And also make sure that every family member know how to use it.

Sometimes fire is dangerous. We must be careful. We know the danger of fire and we should know how to protect ourselves.

We should get a smoke alarm. So we can find the fire and escape quickly.

We should have an escaping plan. We should know where the safety exit.

We should buy a fire extinguisher and learn to use it.

（1）Fire can help us a lot if we use it carelessly.

（2）The smoke alarm can tell us the fire danger.

（3）We should follow the right way to escape.

（4）A fire extinguisher can help us put out the fire.

【答案】（1）0

（2）1

（3）1

（4）1

【解析】【分析】大意：动物讲述了人们预防火灾，逃跑的计划和学会并使用灭火器。（1）句意：如果我们粗心大意地地使用它，火可以帮助我们很多。根据 If you use fire carefully, fire can help you a lot. 可知如果小心使用火，火可以帮助我们很多，故答案为错误。

（2）句意：烟雾报警器可以告诉我们火灾危险。根据The sound tells everyone to leave the house immediately in case of emergency .可知声音告诉每个人在紧急情况下立即离开房子，故答案为正确。

（3）句意：我们应该遵循正确的逃跑方法。根据We should have an escaping plan. 可知我们应该有一个逃跑的计划，故答案为正确。

（4）句意：灭火器可以帮助我们扑灭火灾。根据We should buy a fire extinguisher and learn to use it.可知我们应该买一个灭火器并学会使用它，故答案为正确。

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。2．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确答案。

Cloud Mimi and Mr Train are good friends. They go everywhere together. Mimi always helps his friend on the right way.

"Train, train. Where are you going?"

"I'm going to the top of the mountain to see the maple leaves."

"OK. I'll go with you."

Mimi and Mr Train are enjoying the beautiful sight.

"Train, train. Where are you going?"

"I'm going to the seashore to see the waves."

"OK. I'll go with you."

"How wonderful!"

"Train, train. Where are you going?"

"I don't want to tell you. You always run faster than me. I'd like to go by myself."

Then Mr Train sees the beautiful valley and the lovely flowers. Suddenly, He falls into a hole. He cries. He is sad. Mimi asks many clouds and the wind to help him. They pull Mr Train out.

Mimi and Mr Train are traveling again. They know friends should help each other. Friends should be together everywhere.

（1）Cloud Mimi and Mr Train ________.

A. go everywhere together

B. good friends

C. help on the right

（2）Mimi and Mr Train ________ at the top of the mountain.

A. see the maple leaves

B. go to

C. see the seashore

（3）How are the waves?

A. Beautiful

B. Wonderful

C. lovely

（4）Mr Train doesn't want to go with Cloud Mimi because Mimi ________.

A. runs slowly

B. runs quickly

C. runs by himself

（5）Mr Train falls into a hole. He cries ________.

A. happily

B. quietly

C. sadly

【答案】（1）A

（2）A

（3）B

（4）B

（5）C

【解析】【分析】大意：短文介绍了Cloud Mimi和Train先生是好朋友，它们形影不离，它们去山顶看枫叶，Train先生掉进了一个洞里，Mimi要求许多云和风来帮助它，Cloud Mimi和Train先生又在旅行了。