高中介词练习题及答案详解
高中英语介词练习(附答案)
高中英语介词练习(附答案)一、单选题1.I still can’t believe what a coincidence it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.A.on board B.in timeC.for sure D.on purpose2.— I’m sure Justin will remember the meeting, but why not give him a ring just ________?— Sure, I will.A.in time B.in caseC.in short D.at first3.The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on theirparents’ laps.A.including; seated B.including; seatingC.included; sat D.included; sitting4.He arrived at the office late this morning .A.due to there was a storm B.due to the stormC.because of there was a storm D.because the storm5.In salute to our national flag, every citizen must stand while focusing their eyes on the rising flag.A.at ease B.at random C.at attention D.at hand6.______ your help,we could not have finished such hard work in time.A.In spite of B.But forC.Thanks to D.As for7.I told you to keep the dog ________ the bed.I don’t want dog hair all over the bedspread.A.over B.alongC.towards D.off8.Can you tell me whom the talk tomorrow?A.to; will give B.to; giveC.by; was given D.by; will be given9.____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A.Without B.WithC.By D.Because10.The teacher was angry that all of them arrived late for a(an) ___ of reasons. A.range B.varietyC.series D.amount11.He has got lung cancer__________ smoking twenty cigarettes a day.A.so B.as a result ofC.as a result D.so that12.I have nothing __________ common __________ my father.A.in; about B.in; withC.on; of D.with; in13._________ more and more forests damaged, some animals and plants are facing the danger of dying out.A.As B.ForC.With D.By14._______many other scientists, Albert Einstein enjoyed music besides scientific research work.A.In common with B.In commonC.In spite of D.Regardless of15.________ our disagreements, we have been able to find some common ground. A.Beyond B.ForC.Despite D.By16.This experience teaches me a lesson: Never judge a person simply ________ the first impression.A.in the form of B.with the help ofC.on the basis of D.in case of17.The teacher, ___________ several students, ___________ discussing the problem.A.together with;is B.as well as;areC.and;is D.along with;are18.All men are created equal and every child has the equal right to receive education _______ their financial background.A.in terms of B.on behalf ofC.regardless of D.in view of19.The old couple are considering moving to the country ________its quietnessand lower living costs.A.in view of B.in terms ofC.in spite of D.in face of20.People like to live in the village, which is free_____crowds and thieves.A.for B.inC.of D.by21.You have no idea how she finished the relay race______ her foot wounded so much.A.When B.withC.for D.while22.____________, all have suffered at least some harm from centuries of rain, war, fire and theft.A.Although a number of tombs have survived with great damage,B.Great damage as a number of tombs have survived withC.In spite of what little damage a number of tombs have survived with D.Providing that a number of tombs have survived with little damage23.He is having a party ____ celebration of his 84th birthday.A.in B.onC.of D.at24.— He made an apology be blamed what he had done.— It's really wise of him.A.so as to not; of B.in order to not; forC.so as not to; for D.in order not to; of25.They had to leave their 3-year-old daughter __________ their parents when they were busy with their business.A.in the charge of B.in favour ofC.in charge of D.take charge of26.Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt27.In doing my reading, I often mark ________ what I regard as important in a book. A.on B.out C.at D.in28.I made a special card for my father________ Father’s Day this year.A.in B.at C.on D.during29.— Did she break the vase ________? — No. Quite by accident.A.on purpose B.with purpose C.for purpose D.at purpose 30.There is currently no effective vaccine ________ malaria.A.against B.in C.with D.of31.______, important advances have been made in medicine and environment science thanks to increasing computer power.A.By accident B.After all C.In addition D.On average32.Most of the major cities of the world suffer________ traffic jam.A.for B./ C.to D.from33.One of the first things that Jane did ______ getting home was to check on her kids.A.to B.for C.of D.on34.Sanya is famous ________ its beautiful beaches.A.of B.as C.for D.from35.“America will fulfill the commitments that we have made: cutting our emission in the _______ of 17 percent by 2020”, said Obama.A.form B.stateC.range D.need36.According to a study from Yale University, good friends are often genetically similar.________________,good friends can share up to 1% of the same genes. A.As a result B.In fact C.Above all D.Without doubt37.—There's no need to take any food, Mom, I'm so full.—Come on, baby. Take some just .A.in advance B.in viewC.in case D.in time38.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 39.We'll have to revise our original plan the present situation.A.in return for B.in view of C.in addition to D.in comparison with 40.With the development of the Belt and Road, China will contribute more to the world ________ infrastructure investment.A.in light of B.in defense ofC.in anticipation of D.in respect of41.China’s economic progress has been made ______ stronger efforts in energysaving and environmental protection.A.in response to B.in parallel withC.in regard to D.in conflict with42.—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.A.to; on B.with; on C.with; in D.to; in43.A range of green campaigns have been launched globally ____ the gravity of the climate crisis.A.in contrast to B.in terms of C.in defence of. D.in response to 44.Music treatment involves a specialist playing an instrument or sing ________ the patient’s mood.A.by means of B.with regard toC.in response to D.on account of45.After she became ill, I felt ______ with her—she was cheery while I felt gloomy. A.out of tune B.out of breath C.out of curiosity D.out of mind 46.---I think you should phone David, who is in charge of the project____, and apologize to him.---________! It was his fault.A.under way; No way B.under way; No problemC.in the way; No chance D.on the way; No way47.We have many things _________ common.A.at B.onC.in D.to48.I have many friends, ______ some are teachers.A.of whom B.from whichC.of who D.of them49.The contract cannot be signed by anyone _______ yourself.A.better than B.more thanC.rather than D.other than50.—Your performance is marvelous. The audience are really impressed.—I'm on the school drama club. Acting allows me to experience others' lives, which ________ enriches my own.A.in brief B.in additionC.in return D.in turn介词练习高考真题51.Do you think the T-shirt is too tight _____the shoulder?A.at B.on C.to D.across 52.This special school accepts all disabled students, ______ educational level and background.A.according to B.regardless ofC.in addition to D.in terms of53.—____when has the country been open to international trade?—1978,I suppose.A.Since B.InC.From D.After54.When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A.in terms of B.in need of C.in favor of D.in praise of 55.Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always whenever she tries to.A.in the way B.on watchC.in sight D.on the line56.Facing up to your problem ________ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A.more than B.rather thanC.along with D.or rather57.A common memory they all have _____ their school days is the school uniform. A.of B.on C.to D.with58.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street. A.on B.byC.in D.at59.Try on this red skirt; you will look great ________ it..A.on B.by C.in D.for60.Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems ______themselves, and solve their problems ______ themselves.A.to; by B.by; to C.for; to D.in; on 61.The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A.in case of B.in spite ofC.instead of D.because of62.My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A.by B.on C.for D.against 63.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are__________everyone's enjoyment.A.in B.at C.for D.to64.An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________ a long lost antique Greek vase.A.at random B.by chanceC.in turn D.on occasion65.—Thank God you're safe!—I stepped back,just ________to avoid the racing car.A.in time B.in caseC.in need D.in vain66.I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A.in turn B.by chance C.in particular D.by contrast 67.Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems. A.in B.toC.on D.after68.I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account of B.In response to C.In view of D.With regard to 69.Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background. A.due to B.except forC.along with D.regardless of70.There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing. A.Above all B.As a resultC.In addition D.As a matter of fact71.Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A.on B.at C.for D.to 72.(2017·江苏)Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A.in contrast to B.in defense ofC.in face of D.in relation to73.—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A.as clear as day B.off the top of my headC.under my nose D.beyond my wildest dreams 74.【2018·天津】Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A.at first B.after allC.above all D.at random75.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of76.________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A.According to B.Instead ofC.In addition to D.In spite of77.Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt78.For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A.in the shape of B.beyond the reach ofC.at the mercy of D.on the side of79.Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A.to B.for C.as D.by80.______ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A.Far from B.Apart fromC.Instead of D.Regardless of【参考答案】一、单选题1.B【解析】【详解】考查介词词组词义辨析。
2023-2024 学年高中语法专项练习单选100题-介词-教师版
2023-2024 学年高中语法专项练习单选100题-介词1. (2013·全国·历年真题)A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of mathematics.A. againstB. beforeC. beyondD. without【答案】D【解析】考查介词辨析。
句意:没有一些数学方面的学问,对物理进行认真深化的争辩是不行能的。
A.against违反,违反,以……为背景;B.before在……前面;C.beyond超出,非……所能及;D.without 无,没有。
依据句意,故选D。
2. (2022·内蒙古自治区通辽市·月考试卷)Iˈm sorry I didnˈt phone you,but Iˈve been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks.A. beyondB. withC. amongD. over【答案】D【解析】句意:很愧疚没给你打电话,我最近这几周始终都很忙。
A.beyond超出;B.with具有,和……一起;C.among在……当中;D.over在……正上方,在……期间。
over the last/past+一段时间表示“在过去的……里”,与现在完成时搭配使用。
故选D。
3. (2023·广东省广州市·月考试卷)The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _________ influence the basic processes by which we see world around us.A. onB. inC. atD. about【答案】B【解析】句意:争辩表明我们成长的文化影响我们看四周世界的基本过程。
the cultures后面是定语从句,省略that,定语从句中cultures作宾语,那么还缺少一个介词,和cultures搭配用介词in,还原句子可以理解为we grow up in the culture。
最新高中英语介词经典习题(含答案)
【解析】
on在上面,通过某种媒介;at在一点;for为了;to到,向.句意:在你去一个有趣的地方游玩之前,去你们当地的图书馆找一本关于它的书看看.本句中需注意in your local library是插入语,作地点状语,故选C, look for寻找.
【考点定位】介词辨析.
【点睛】
短语辨析和单词的考察在试卷中经常出现。通常在介绍一个词语的时候会顺带着列出其固定搭配的短语。对于短语而言,没有捷径可言,只有老老实实的记忆。当然介词短语的记忆可以结合具体介词以及主要的名词的意思来进行记忆。
12.It was obvious that the meeting was concerned ________ the housing reform and everyonepresent was concerned ________ their own interests.
【名师点睛】介词不能独立在句中做成份,介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成份,表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。本题考查的介词短语结构是介词+名词+介词的形式,本句另外还含有一个过去分词(asked by local newsmen)作定语的用法。
【详解】
请在此输入详解!
【解析】
【分析】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:这些评论是对某些经常被当地新闻人问到的问题的回应。A. in memory of纪念,B. in response to回应,C. in touch with联系,D. in possession of拥有。分析句子成分知道空格处为介词短语起连接状语的作用,根据常识和句意,评论应该是对问题的回应。所以答案应该是B. in response to回应。
高中英语介词经典习题(含答案)
高中英语介词经典习题(含答案)一、单选题1.It was reported that eight policemen were sent to the forest ___________the missing girl.A.in need of B.in search ofC.in charge of D.in time of2.To their________, their son was admitted to Beijing University through hard work. A.delight B.regretC.surprise D.astonishment3.The designers of supermarkets can make customers buy one product __________ another.A.more than B.rather thanC.other than D.better than4.Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars. A.at B.for C.to D.by5.The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on theirparents’ laps.A.including; seated B.including; seatingC.included; sat D.included; sitting6.--I think he is taking an active part in social work.--I agree with you ____.A.on the way B.in a wayC.by the way D.in the way7.The sports meet, originally ________ be held last Saturday, was finally put off because of the heavy rain.A.due to B.used toC.equal to D.linked to8.John accepted the championship award ________ the team.A.in honour of B.in favour ofC.on account of D.on behalf of9.He failed his maths examinations ________his careless workA.because of B.becauseC.thanks for D.as a result10.________ more and more forests were destroyed, some animals are facing the danger of dying out.A.By B.WithC.As D.For11.____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A.Without B.WithC.By D.Because12.Rumour has it that the chairman had sold his stocks ____________ issuing the news of the company’s loss.A.in case of B.in light ofC.in support of D.in advance of13.Considering the location the price, many parents buy houses for their children’s education.A.in preference to B.in response toC.in addition to D.in regard to14.________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A.According to B.Instead ofC.In addition to D.In spite of15.China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A.in line with B.in reply toC.in return for D.in honour of16.People like to live in the village, which is free_____crowds and thieves.A.for B.inC.of D.by17.After hours of walking, Emma was so tired and hungry that her legs were beginning to give way _____ her.A.beside B.behindC.beyond D.beneath18.Somehow this seems to Koreans to be __________. How could Ahn Hyun-soo suddenly become a Sochichampion of Russia?A.out of place B.out of shapeC.out of control D.out of question19.Playing computer games is harmful to your health. Don’t abandon yourself ____ this kind of pleasure.A.on B.ofC.in D.to20.The watch ________ I paid 50 dollars was stolen by the thief.A.on which B.whichC.for which D.for that21.Many foreigners changed their attitude ________ Chinese tennis players after Li Na made history in the French Open.A.with B.forC.of D.to22.【2018•海淀二模】This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A.across B.aboveC.around D.along23.Remaining seated for too long is bad for your health, how much exercise you do.A.in terms of B.regardless ofC.in favour of D.by means of24.Many students benefit Wang Guozhen’s poems, which is great benefit to their views of life.A.by; of B.from; ofC.of; by D.by; from25.The situation was ____________. People were ____________.A.danger; in danger B.dangerous; dangerousC.dangerous; in danger D.in danger; dangerous26.The government agrees that it will provide medicine injections emergencies to children experiencing severe allergic reactions.A.in salute to B.in case ofC.in care for D.in return for27.You should apologize ________ her ________ your rudeness(粗鲁).A.to ; for B.for; to C.to; to D.for ; for28.With May Day ________ , we would like to seize this opportunity to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Mt. Panshan.A.on the contraryB.on the cornerC.on the wholeD.on the horizon29.Were the men they noticed some recruited for the navy?A.the ones B.who C.of whom D./30.The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market ________ its superior quality.A.in terms of B.on behalf ofC.on top of D.on account of31.Her career of a supermodel started________—an agent saw her in a cafe and persuaded her to become a model.A.by accident B.once in a while C.in the end D.more or less32.It's said that Mr. White will ________ Mr. Green in this school.A.in place of B.instead of C.take the place of D.take place33.I managed to find a solution ________ the problem.A.to B.of C.for D.with34.— Did she break the vase ________? — No. Quite by accident.A.on purpose B.with purpose C.for purpose D.at purpose 35.The judge scolded the lawyer because he didn’t keep his remarks to the topic ________ discussion.A.on B.within C.at D.under36.The step you have taken is ________ much risk.A.one of B.the one ofC.the one D.that one37.During the Second World War, a young villager saved Thomas at the risk of losing his life. , Thomas set up a primary school named himA.In return; after B.In turn; after C.In turn; for D.In return; for 38.Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, ______I can look back and see more clearly my own language.A.By which B.through which C.which D.on which39.After a day of activities, you should be ________ a good meal.A.in the mood for B.at the point of C.on the edge of D.with the help of40.Some new degree courses will be carried out the current ones,so that students can gain success more easily.A.in respect to B.in terms ofC.in contrary to D.in parallel to41.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 42.You need stick to your dream ______________ what anyone else says or thinks. A.on account of B.in place of C.regardless of D.apart from43.Jay is by nature cheerful and humorous,while his elder brother Jack,______,is always a wet blanket.A.in addition B.in detail C.in return D.in contrast44.I truly believe that success should be defined ______ health and happiness. A.in view of B.in terms of C.in line with D.in sympathy with 45.Their modern style home seems oddly___________among the town's old farmhouses.A.out of balance B.out of control C.out of style D.out of place 46.Drunk drivers should be seriously punished as they put lives of innocent people ______.A.at risk B.at ease C.at fault D.at random47._______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life.A.Making, concerned B.Make, concerningC.To make, concerned D.Making, concerning48.A range of green campaigns have been launched globally ____ the gravity of the climate crisis.A.in contrast to B.in terms of C.in defence of. D.in response to 49._______ circumstances beyond our control, the lecture had to be cancelled. A.Thanks to B.Due to C.In spite of D.In terms of50.- What do you learn about Britons ________ toilet paper?- They are very ________ about its quality.A.concerned ... peculiar B.concerned ... particularC.concerning ... peculiar D.concerning ... particular介词练习高考真题51.Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.A.of B.without C.beyond D.in 52.(2015·重庆)Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃ ________ the average.A.below B.onC.at D.above53.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A.out of sight B.out of reachC.out of order D.out of place54.passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A.For . B.Without C.Beneath D.By 55.Check carrots, potaotes, onions and other vegetables ________ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A.in demand B.in storeC.on loan D.on sale56.Try on this red skirt; you will look great ________ it..A.on B.by C.in D.for 57.Although _______ my opinion,the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A.against B.on C.for D.in58.My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A.by B.on C.for D.against 59.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are__________everyone's enjoyment.A.in B.at C.for D.to60.We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ________, dogs give us their all.A.in all B.in fact C.in short D.in return 61.I have offered to paint the house ____ a week’s accommodation.A.in exchange for B.with regard to C.by means of D.in place of 62.______ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A.Far from B.Apart fromC.Instead of D.Regardless of63.He was a good student and scored________average in most subjects. A.below B.ofC.on D.above64.She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _______ the road. A.on B.along C.from D.off 65.Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems. A.in B.toC.on D.after66.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A.by B.of C.in D.with 67.(2013·陕西)The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will _________.A.in particular B.in turnC.in charge D.in time68.It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need fordinner.________,I’ll set thetable.(2013·浙江,14) A.As a result B.On the wholeC.In the meanwhile D.As a matter of fact69.His efforts to raise money for his program were ________ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A.in place B.in sightC.in effect D.in vain70.You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.A.of B.on C.to D.for71.-How amazing it is that astronauts are exploring outer space!-It’s a challenge, I guess, man against nature.A.of B.for C.by D.about 72.Experts have been warning ___ of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A.at a time B.at one timeC.for some time D.for the time73.I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained_______________ A.on B.forC.by D.of74.【2018·天津】Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A.at first B.after allC.above all D.at random75.【2018·北京】—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appoi ntment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A.for B.onC.in D.at76.China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A.in line with B.in reply toC.in return for D.in honour of77.— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet. A.of, to B.about, with C.from, with D.from, on 78.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of79.September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A.by B.for C.with D.in 80.Nothing is so easy as ________ parents to raise their expectations of their children too high.A.of B.to C.by D.for【参考答案】一、单选题1.B【解析】【详解】考查固定短语辨析。
高中英语介词短语单选题80题答案解析版
高中英语介词短语单选题80题答案解析版1. I often do my homework ______ the evening.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案:A。
“in the evening”是固定搭配,表示在晚上。
“on”通常用于具体的某一天,“at”用于具体的时刻,“for”表示一段时间,不用于表示晚上这个特定的时间点。
2. We have a meeting ______ Monday morning.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:B。
“on Monday morning”表示在具体的周一早上。
“in”用于较长的时间段,“at”用于具体时刻,“to”表示到某个时间,不用于此处。
3. The concert will start ______ 7 pm.A.inB.onC.atD.of答案:C。
“at 7 pm”表示在具体的七点。
“in”用于较长时间段,“on”用于具体某天,“of”表示所属关系,不用于时间表达。
4. She was born ______ 2005.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案:A。
“in 2005”表示在2005 年。
“on”用于具体某天,“at”用于具体时刻,“to”不用于时间表达。
5. My father usually reads newspapers ______ breakfast.A.inB.onC.atD.after答案:D。
“after breakfast”表示在早餐后。
“in”用于较长时间段,“on”用于具体某天,“at”用于具体时刻。
6. I will finish my project ______ two weeks.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案:A。
“in two weeks”表示在两周后。
“on”用于具体某天,“at”用于具体时刻,“for”表示持续一段时间,但此处表示在未来的一段时间后,用“in”。
7. They arrived ______ the morning of June 1st.A.inB.onC.atD.during答案:B。
高中英语介词练习题80道(附答案)
高中英语介词练习题80道(附答案)一、单选题1.Can you tell me whom the talk tomorrow?A.to; will give B.to; giveC.by; was given D.by; will be given2.Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re more personal and represent your sincerity.A.in preference to B.in process of C.in reference with D.in search of 3._______ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly __________ on my lessons.A.As; put B.As; concentrateC.With; rely D.With; concentrate4.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of5.I have many friends, ______ some are teachers.A.of whom B.from whichC.of who D.of them6.We are much ______ happy to hear of the success of the G20 Summit in Hangzhou.A.rather than B.other thanC.more than D.less than7.The contract cannot be signed by anyone _______ yourself.A.better than B.more thanC.rather than D.other than8.I have nothing __________ common __________ my father.A.in; about B.in; withC.on; of D.with; in9.He has some trouble________his classmates, but he has no trouble________doing his lessons.A.with; with B.in; inC.with; in D.in; with10.Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars. A.at B.for C.to D.by11.The sports meet, originally ________ be held last Saturday, was finally put off because of the heavy rain.A.due to B.used toC.equal to D.linked to12.Favorable policies are ________ to encourage employees’professional development.A.in effect B.in command C.in turn D.in shape13.He failed his maths examinations ________his careless workA.because of B.becauseC.thanks for D.as a result14.Having been treated in the hospital for as long as six months, the man injured in the car crash is now eventually back _______ his feet.A.at B.inC.on D.to15.It was reported that eight policemen were sent to the forest ___________the missing girl.A.in need of B.in search ofC.in charge of D.in time of16.It was quite________ me why people preferred to go to the island on such a cold night.A.against B.overC.beyond D.above17.All men are created equal and every child has the equal right to receive education _______ their financial background.A.in terms of B.on behalf ofC.regardless of D.in view of18.Ann has been most helpful to me; ________I don’t know what I should have done without her.A.above all B.on the contraryC.on the whole D.in fact19.________achievements, last week’s ministerial meeting of the WTO here earned a low, though not failing, grade.A.In terms of B.In case ofC.In favour of D.In face of20.--- Can David take charge of the international department?--- I’m afraid it’s ________ his ability.A.under B.withinC.beyond D.over21.Father impressed me the value of friendliness and honesty.A.in B.onC.with D.at22.I’d like to buy a house—modern, comfortable, and ___________ in a quiet neighborhood.A.at all B.in allC.above all D.after all23.The place is so pretty and relaxed that it's really ____!A.out of work B.out of sightC.out of this world D.out of shape24.【2018•海淀二模】This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A.across B.aboveC.around D.along25.________ the consequences of the chemical leaks,the specialists haven’t given final conclusion before they obtain accurate statistics.A.With regard to B.As a result ofC.In spite of D.In addition to26.—I can’t find your sister, where is she?—She’s gone away ________ the weekend.A.in B.at C.for D.on27.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in detail B.in totalC.in advance D.in general28.You should apologize ________ her ________ your rudeness(粗鲁).A.to ; for B.for; to C.to; to D.for ; for29.With May Day ________ , we would like to seize this opportunity to enjoy the beautiful scenery of Mt. Panshan.A.on the contraryB.on the cornerC.on the wholeD.on the horizon30.I like your products very much ________ quality but I think the price is too high. A.in charge of B.in place of C.in terms of D.in spite of31.________ did I accept this unreasonable suggestion.A.By no means B.By all means C.By means of D.By this means 32.As an island caretaker, Ben Southall made a number of appearances on TV to argue ________ the defence of the Reef.A.in charge of B.in response to C.in favour of D.in addition to 33.The song Jiangnan Style is popular ________so many people, but it is not ________my taste.A.with, in B.among, for C.with, to D.among, on34.Speaking of non - cash payments, I think that we may try to use money less often instead of replacing it ________ .A.for good B.at ease C.on the whole D.in vain35.She knew it was dangerous to visit him at night, but she set out ________ the risk.A.regardless of B.in case of C.in time of D.because of36.I won't feel________ until you come back safely.A.in harmony B.on the horizon C.on standby D.at ease 37.All parking signs have now been placed _________.A.in practice B.in positionC.in danger D.in mind38.Some experts think, _____ genes, intelligence also depend on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A.instead of B.apart from C.except for D.far from39.Shortly after he got back from abroad, he fell ill _____ a cold and had to lie in bed for almost a whole week.A.at B.inC.with D.on40.The step you have taken is ________ much risk.A.one of B.the one ofC.the one D.that one41.________ my opinion, English is a very important subject and you should study hard.A.Under B.In C.To D.On42.It reminded me________ blue cheese.A.of B.to C.for D.into43.(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B.in detailC.in total D.in general44.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A.by B.of C.in D.with45.The government agrees that it will provide medicine injections emergencies to children experiencing severe allergic reactions.A.in salute to B.in case ofC.in care for D.in return for46.—Could you possibly tell me what to do with such sort of situation?—It’s no good asking me all the time, Anna. You’ll have to learn to think yourself. A.of B.to C.by D.for47.—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.A.to; on B.with; on C.with; in D.to; in48.You should book your flight about two or three weeks _____ so that you can enjoy a lower price.A.in particular B.in advance C.in return D.in fact49.I think we should do the work by ourselves. ________, we are adults now. A.After all B.Above allC.In all D.At all50.There is currently no effective vaccine ________ malaria.A.against B.in C.with D.of介词练习高考真题51.(2013·陕西)The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will _________.A.in particular B.in turnC.in charge D.in time52.Tom always goes jogging in the morning and he usually does push-ups too to stay ________.A.in place B.in order C.in shape D.in fashion53.(2015·江苏) Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around___________ Thomas Edison.A.thanks to B.regardless ofC.aside from D.but for54.Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A.among B.between C.along D.beside 55.—____when has the country been open to international trade?—1978,I suppose.A.Since B.InC.From D.After56.Facing up to your problem ________ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A.more than B.rather thanC.along with D.or rather57.Children need friends ______ their own age to play with.A.of B.for C.in D.at 58.Although _______ my opinion,the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A.against B.on C.for D.in59.The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A.in case of B.in spite ofC.instead of D.because of60.Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.A.in place of B.as well as C.except for D.in case of 61.My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A.by B.on C.for D.against 62.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are__________everyone's enjoyment.A.in B.at C.for D.to63.He was a good student and scored________average in most subjects. A.below B.ofC.on D.above64.It was a real race________time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. A.over B.by C.for D.against65.Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems. A.in B.toC.on D.after66.September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A.by B.for C.with D.in67.It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need fordinner.________,I’ll set thetable.(2013·浙江,14) A.As a result B.On the wholeC.In the meanwhile D.As a matter of fact68.You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.A.of B.on C.to D.for69.Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background. A.due to B.except forC.along with D.regardless of70.It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth. A.without B.despite C.in D.to 71.(2014·江西)Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _________, itcould just put you in debt.A.In other words B.All in allC.As a result D.On the other hand72.He invited me to a dance after the show_______Christmas Eve.A.at B.on C.in D.by 73.Nick, it’s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there.A.in B.forC.of D.on74.【2018·北京】—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A.for B.onC.in D.at75.China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation andunderstanding of China globally.A.in line with B.in reply toC.in return for D.in honour of76.(2016·浙江)That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you need his help.______, he’s reliable.A.Or else B.In shortC.By the way D.For one thing77.Favorable p olicies are ________ to encourage employees’ professional development.A.in effect B.in command C.in turn D.in shape 78.Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt79.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 80.—Thank God you're safe!—I stepped back,just ________to avoid the racing car.A.in time B.in caseC.in need D.in vain【参考答案】一、单选题1.D【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句。
【英语】高中介词练习题及答案详解
【英语】高中介词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择介词1._______ entering the classroom, remember to take your seat and turn off your cell phone. A. At B. From C. Upon D. As【答案】 C【分析】剖析:句意:一入教室,得坐下关掉手机。
Upon+名或名,表示“一⋯”,at “在⋯地方,听⋯”, from “来自”, As“做”,所以C。
考点:考介辨析2.Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ____ working here.A. with B. over C. at D. about【答案】 D【分析】意是“就在儿工作的原由,代化的和无烟境是我喜在儿工作的两个原由。
”about表示“对于,就⋯而言”。
3.Elizabeth has already achieved success_____her wildest dreams.D. uponA. at B. beyond C. within【答案】 B【分析】Elizabeth 做梦也没想都会成功。
Beyond 超。
其余不符。
4.Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients ________ name, not case number.A. of B. as C. by D. with【答案】 C【分析】考介辨析。
句意“ 在,有的医院直接登患者的名字,而不是病号。
”by name“以名字”。
故 C。
5.Shirley, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read ________ the library. A. in B.forC. by D. from【答案】D【分析】辨析。
高中介词练习(附答案)
高中介词练习(附答案)一、单选题1.--- Can David take charge of the international department?--- I’m afraid it’s ________ his ability.A.under B.withinC.beyond D.over2.My friend Jack succeeded in his career __________ his perseverance and determination.A.by no means B.by this meansC.by all means D.by means of3.The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on theirparents’ laps.A.including; seated B.including; seatingC.included; sat D.included; sitting4.Some traditional exercise like jogging,swimming and climbing may help people stay ________.A.in place B.in orderC.in fashion D.in shape5.—I’d like several hundred books like this one.—We may be ________,but I can order some for you within two days.A.in store B.out of controlC.in short D.out of stock6.____________and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease, the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life.A.Having given up hope of cureB.With no hope for cureC.There being hope for cureD.In the hope of cure7.He has got lung cancer__________ smoking twenty cigarettes a day.A.so B.as a result ofC.as a result D.so that8.Don’t be angry any more. I’m sure he ignored you by accident and not ______. A.by chance B.by mistakeC.by design D.by force9.—You seem to think highly of this journey. What do you like about it then?—Er, the scenery, the shops — people are quite friendly ____________.A.after all B.as wellC.in return D.in turn10.The teacher, ___________ several students, ___________ discussing the problem.A.together with;is B.as well as;areC.and;is D.along with;are11.【2018•天津】Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A.at first B.after allC.above all D.at random12.The new city, Brasilia, Rio de Janeiro the capital of Brazil in 1960. A.replaced; for B.replaced; asC.replaces; as D.replaces; for13.After hours of walking, Emma was so tired and hungry that her legs were beginning to give way _____ her.A.beside B.behindC.beyond D.beneath14.—There's no need to take any food, Mom, I'm so full.—Come on, baby. Take some just .A.in advance B.in viewC.in case D.in time15.Playing computer games is harmful to your health. Don’t abandon yourself ____ this kind of pleasure.A.on B.ofC.in D.to16.Some animal protectors are seen as being two-faced about animal welfare the way they treat domestic animals.A.in need of B.in view ofC.in search of D.in favour of17.To survive in the world, we have to act ________ others, but to survive as ourselves, we have to act alone.A.in terms of B.in concert withC.on behalf of D.in contact with18.The place is so pretty and relaxed that it's really ____!A.out of work B.out of sightC.out of this world D.out of shape19.She is very strict not only all of us,but all her own work. A.in;with B.with;withC.with;in D.in;in20.Can you imagine the difficulty he has the answer the question? A.to find;to B.found;toC.in finding;of D.finding;to21.— I’m sure Justin will remember the meeting, but why not give him a ring just ________?— Sure, I will.A.in time B.in caseC.in short D.at first22.【2018•海淀二模】This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A.across B.aboveC.around D.along23.The stadium ________ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A.beside which B.for whichC.when D.which24.Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re more personal and represent your sincerity.A.in preference to B.in process of C.in reference with D.in search of 25.All men are created equal and every child has the equal right to receive education _______ their financial background.A.in terms of B.on behalf ofC.regardless of D.in view of26.You need stick to your dream ______________ what anyone else says or thinks. A.on account of B.in place of C.regardless of D.apart from27.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 ________ a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger.A.in search of B.in need ofC.in place of D.in support of28.Were the men they noticed some recruited for the navy?A.the ones B.who C.of whom D./29.________ did I accept this unreasonable suggestion.A.By no means B.By all means C.By means of D.By this means 30.She knew it was dangerous to visit him at night, but she set out ________ the risk.A.regardless of B.in case of C.in time of D.because of31.Each summer definitely seems hotter than the last. Experts say this bad weather has occurred________ climate change.A.due to B.leading to C.lack of D.regardless of32.________ me, I don't want to say something about the matter.A.As for B.Because of C.As a result of D.Thanks to33.— Did she break the vase ________? — No. Quite by accident.A.on purpose B.with purpose C.for purpose D.at purpose 34.The step you have taken is ________ much risk.A.one of B.the one ofC.the one D.that one35.It reminded me________ blue cheese.A.of B.to C.for D.into36.________, I am studying medicine at a university.A.In a moment B.At the momentC.For a moment D.The moment37._______the silence of the pauses,we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost hear our own heartbeats.A.In B.ForC.Under D.Between38.He bet _____ the result of the exam.A.for B.on C.about D.to39.Shortly after he got back from abroad, he fell ill _____ a cold and had to lie in bed for almost a whole week.A.at B.inC.with D.on40.Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt41.With the development of the Belt and Road, China will contribute more to the world ________ infrastructure investment.A.in light of B.in defense ofC.in anticipation of D.in respect of42.—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.A.to; on B.with; on C.with; in D.to; in43.It’s not that I don’t like him—________, he seems to be very pleasant. A.in the meanwhile B.on the other hand C.for another D.on the contrary44.You should book your flight about two or three weeks _____ so that you can enjoy a lower price.A.in particular B.in advance C.in return D.in fact45.A range of green campaigns have been launched globally ____ the gravity of the climate crisis.A.in contrast to B.in terms of C.in defence of. D.in response to46.I will go on a vacation once all the work is _____.A.at the end B.by the end C.in the end D.at an end47._____ the delicious food here, why not enjoy yourself shopping for handsome jewelry?A.Upwards of B.Apart fromC.Instead of D.Regardless of48.The designers of supermarkets can make customers buy one product __________ another.A.more than B.rather thanC.other than D.better than49.The contract cannot be signed by anyone _______ yourself.A.better than B.more thanC.rather than D.other than50.As long as you’ve paid ____ advance we won’t charge you ____ delivery. A.by: for B.in; with C.in; for D.by; with介词练习高考真题51.all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A.From B.Of C.For D.With 52.(2015·江苏) Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around___________ Thomas Edison.A.thanks to B.regardless ofC.aside from D.but for53.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? A.about B.toC.with D.over54.The two sportsmen congratulated each other winning the match by shaking hands.A.with B.onC.in D.to55.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A.out of sight B.out of reachC.out of order D.out of place56.A common memory they all have _____ their school days is the school uniform. A.of B.on C.to D.with57.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street. A.on B.byC.in D.at58.Try on this red skirt; you will look great ________ it..A.on B.by C.in D.for 59.Children need friends ______ their own age to play with.A.of B.for C.in D.at 60.Elizabeth has already achieved success_____her wildest dreams.A.at B.beyond C.within D.upon 61.We’re planning to send out a thous and invitations_______Expo volunteers. A.over B.in C.on D.to62.More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities ______ space. A.in search of B.in place ofC.for lack of D.for fear of63.My father warned me going to the West Coast because it was crowded with tourists.A.by B.on C.for D.against 64.She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _______ the road. A.on B.along C.from D.off 65.—Thank God you're safe!—I stepped back,just ________to avoid the racing car.A.in time B.in caseC.in need D.in vain66.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A.by B.of C.in D.with 67.Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.A.of B.without C.beyond D.in68.I have an appointment________Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A.to B.offC.with D.from69.I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account of B.In response to C.In view of D.With regard to 70.It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life __his great wealth. A.without B.despite C.in D.to 71.There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing. A.Above all B.As a resultC.In addition D.As a matter of fact72.Experts have been warning ___ of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A.at a time B.at one timeC.for some time D.for the time73.I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained_______________ A.on B.forC.by D.of74.everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A.By means of B.On behalf of C.In search of D.For fear of 75.— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet. A.of, to B.about, with C.from, with D.from, on76.________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A.According to B.Instead ofC.In addition to D.In spite of77.Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt78.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 79.Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A.to B.for C.as D.by80.Many Chinese universities provide scholarships for students ______ financial aid. A.in favor of B.in honor of C.in face of D.in need of【参考答案】一、单选题1.C【解析】【详解】考查介词。
高中英语介词练习(附答案解析)
高中英语介词练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.Don’t be angry any more. I’m sure he ignored you by accident and not ______. A.by chance B.by mistakeC.by design D.by force2.The success of government should be measured ________ the happiness of the people as well as the development of economy.A.in favour of B.in place ofC.in honour of D.in terms of3._______ the loud noise going on in the workshop, I can hardly __________ on my lessons.A.As; put B.As; concentrateC.With; rely D.With; concentrate4.— When can I use your computer?—Never! _________ can you touch it!A.In any time B.At no timeC.At any time D.At one time5.Her performance was ________ good; it was perfect.A.no more than B.more thanC.rather than D.less than6.Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars. A.at B.for C.to D.by7._______the silence of the pauses,we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost hear our own heartbeats.A.In B.ForC.Under D.Between8.He caught a bad cold _____ the cold weather.A.as a result of B.as the resultC.because D.as a result9.--I think he is taking an active part in social work.--I agree with you ____.A.on the way B.in a wayC.by the way D.in the way10.He failed his maths examinations ________his careless workA.because of B.becauseC.thanks for D.as a result11.Students in that school are judged________what they have achieved in their studies.A.in spite of B.in charge ofC.in favor of D.in terms of12.Some experts think, ________ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A.instead of B.except forC.apart from D.far from13.Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?A.at B.inC.on D.from14.Their new system looks modern and advanced while ours, ________, seems very old-fashioned.A.in turn B.in vainC.in poverty D.in contrast15.—You seem to think highly of this journey. What do you like about it then?—Er, the scenery, the shops — people are quite friendly ____________.A.after all B.as wellC.in return D.in turn16.All men are created equal and every child has the equal right to receive education _______ their financial background.A.in terms of B.on behalf ofC.regardless of D.in view of17.____________, all have suffered at least some harm from centuries of rain, war, fire and theft.A.Although a number of tombs have survived with great damage,B.Great damage as a number of tombs have survived withC.In spite of what little damage a number of tombs have survived with D.Providing that a number of tombs have survived with little damage18.Father impressed me the value of friendliness and honesty.A.in B.onC.with D.at19.Leading the US women’s volleyball team back to her hometown for the BeijingOlympic Games, Lang Ping felt ______ when she saw some familiar faces.A.at home B.at heartC.at will D.at sight20.—What is the IOC?—It’s the International Olympic Committee.A.in short of B.for short ofC.short for D.short of21.______ the weather , the basketball match will be held indoors.A.In view of B.In favor ofC.In case of D.In spite of22.marketing, for a brand, nothing could be more effective than being associated with a festival and contributing to festival-goers’ experiences.A.In time of B.In place ofC.In terms of D.In spite of23.— I’m sure Justin will remember the meeting, but why not give him a ring just ________?— Sure, I will.A.in time B.in caseC.in short D.at first24.【2018•海淀二模】This view is common _________ all sections of the community.A.across B.aboveC.around D.along25.____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A.Without B.WithC.By D.Because26.If you study hard ________, you will pass the National Matriculation English Test. A.from then on B.from now onC.since then D.from time to time27.This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in detail B.in totalC.in advance D.in general28.The Great Wall winds its way ____high mountains, ___ deep valleys and ___great deserts.A.on, across, through B.over, through, throughC.over, through, across D.on, in, across29.________ the heavy snow, he was late for school.A.As a result of B.After all C.Anyway D.Otherwise30.After a day of activities, you should be ________ a good meal.A.in the mood for B.at the point of C.on the edge of D.with the help of31.Taking on this challenge will bring you ______ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer toC.in memory of D.in contact with32.Were the men they noticed some recruited for the navy?A.the ones B.who C.of whom D./33.In order to complete the two temporary hospitals as soon as possible, the workers worked day and night for ten days________.A.in a row B.in shape C.on business D.on the increase34.As an island caretaker, Ben Southall made a number of appearances on TV to argue ________ the defence of the Reef.A.in charge of B.in response to C.in favour of D.in addition to 35.I won't feel________ until you come back safely.A.in harmony B.on the horizon C.on standby D.at ease 36.________ me, I don't want to say something about the matter.A.As for B.Because of C.As a result of D.Thanks to37.We have many things _________ common.A.at B.onC.in D.to38.Some experts think, _____ genes, intelligence also depend on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A.instead of B.apart from C.except for D.far from39.Before real estate control policies were introduced, people hoped that their income would be increased ________ the rise in housing prices.A.in touch with B.in anticipation ofC.in line with D.in combination of40.Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour.A.by B.inC.for D.until41.Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A.to B.for C.as D.by42.September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A.by B.for C.with D.in43.Generally Andrew takes advantage of the public transport, but _____ he drives to his workplace.A.on schedule B.on average C.on purpose D.on occasion 44.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 45.Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt46.Their modern style home seems oddly___________among the town's old farmhouses.A.out of balance B.out of control C.out of style D.out of place 47.You should book your flight about two or three weeks _____ so that you can enjoy a lower price.A.in particular B.in advance C.in return D.in fact48.After she became ill, I felt ______ with her—she was cheery while I felt gloomy. A.out of tune B.out of breath C.out of curiosity D.out of mind 49._____ the delicious food here, why not enjoy yourself shopping for handsome jewelry?A.Upwards of B.Apart fromC.Instead of D.Regardless of50.There is currently no effective vaccine ________ malaria.A.against B.in C.with D.of介词练习高考真题51.all the animals I've ever had, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken word.A.From B.Of C.For D.With52.An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________ a long lost antique Greek vase.A.at random B.by chanceC.in turn D.on occasion53.She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _______ the road. A.on B.along C.from D.off54.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? A.about B.toC.with D.over55.(2015·重庆)Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68 ℃ ________ the average.A.below B.onC.at D.above56.(2016·天津卷·单项填空)The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.A.out of control B.out of dateC.out of sight D.out of reach57.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A.out of sight B.out of reachC.out of order D.out of place58.A common memory they all have _____ their school days is the school uniform. A.of B.on C.to D.with 59.Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems ______themselves, and solve their problems ______ themselves.A.to; by B.by; to C.for; to D.in; on60.--- I think he is taking an active part in social work.---I agree with you __________.A.in a way B.on the wayC.by the way D.in the way61.Elizabeth has already achieved success_____her wildest dreams.A.at B.beyond C.within D.upon 62.More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities ______ space. A.in search of B.in place ofC.for lack of D.for fear of63.We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ________, dogs give us their all.A.in all B.in fact C.in short D.in return64.It was a real race________time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. A.over B.by C.for D.against 65.Do you think the T-shirt is too tight _____the shoulder?A.at B.on C.to D.across 66.Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing a stepping-stone to future success.A.to B.for C.as D.by67.The furniture, with its modern style and bright colors, suits modern houses and their gardens, but looks __________ in the garden of a traditional home.A.out of question B.out of orderC.out of sight D.out of place68.I have an appointment________Dr. Smith, but I need to change it.A.to B.offC.with D.from69.(2013·陕西)The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will _________.A.in particular B.in turnC.in charge D.in time70.It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need fordinner.________,I’ll set thetable.(2013·浙江,14) A.As a result B.On the wholeC.In the meanwhile D.As a matter of fact71.His efforts to raise money for his program were ________ because no one showed any intention to take a cent out of their pockets.A.in place B.in sightC.in effect D.in vain72.You can change your job, you can move house, but friendship is meant to be life.A.of B.on C.to D.for 73.(2014·江西)Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _________, itcould just put you in debt.A.In other words B.All in allC.As a result D.On the other hand74.Nick, it’s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there.A.in B.forC.of D.on75.Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A.on B.at C.for D.to 76.everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A.By means of B.On behalf of C.In search of D.For fear of77.I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ______ the point.A.at B.on C.to D.of78.— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet. A.of, to B.about, with C.from, with D.from, on 79.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of80.______ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A.Far from B.Apart fromC.Instead of D.Regardless of【参考答案】一、单选题1.C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
时间介词练习题及讲解高中
时间介词练习题及讲解高中### 时间介词练习题及讲解#### 练习题1. 完成时态- 我们昨天才认识,但感觉已经认识了很久。
- 我刚刚完成了我的作业。
2. 过去时态- 他去年去了巴黎。
- 她昨天在图书馆学习。
3. 将来时态- 他们明天会去看电影。
- 我下个月计划去旅行。
4. 进行时态- 他正在准备考试。
- 我们正在讨论这个问题。
5. 完成进行时态- 我已经学了两年法语。
- 他们一直在研究这个项目。
6. 一般现在时- 我每天跑步。
- 她每周去图书馆。
7. 一般过去时- 他每天去上班。
- 她每周去市场。
8. 一般将来时- 我将开始新的工作。
- 她将参加下个月的会议。
9. 现在完成时- 我已经看过这部电影。
- 他们已经完成了项目。
10. 过去完成时- 我到达那里时,会议已经结束了。
- 她离开之前,已经完成了所有的工作。
#### 解析- 完成时态:通常与“since”或“for”连用,表示从某个时间点开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
- 例1:We have known each other since yesterday, but it feels like we've known each other for a long time.- 例2:I have just finished my homework.- 过去时态:表示在过去某个时间点发生的动作或状态。
- 例1:He went to Paris last year.- 例2:She studied in the library yesterday.- 将来时态:表示将来某个时间点将要发生的动作或状态。
- 例1:They will go to the movies tomorrow.- 例2:I plan to travel next month.- 进行时态:表示正在进行的动作。
- 例1:He is preparing for the exam.- 例2:We are discussing this issue.- 完成进行时态:表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作,可能还会继续进行。
高中英语介词专项训练(含答案精析)
介词专项训练一.选择题(共49小题)1.(2019•安徽)Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek food safety problems.()A.in B.to C.on D.after2.(2019春•思明区校级期中)Don't defend him any more.It's obvious that he __________ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.()A.by change B.by accident C.on purpose D.with care3.(2019•泰州二模)________ the previous approach to offering low﹣cost models for the market,Chinese car makers are focusing on displaying alternative energy﹣driven vehicles to meet environmental concerns.()A.With regard to B.On account ofC.In contrast to D.In response to4.(2019春•抚州期末)______ the company's increasing third﹣generation,or 3G,China Unicom Ltd saw new profits.()A.Rather than B.As for C.According to D.Thanks to5.﹣Is it true that a terrible hurricane is on its way?﹣It might be.I don't know it________.()A.of sure B.for sure C.of course D.certainly6.We built a monument ____ those heroes.()A.in honor of B.in need of C.in favor of D.in charge of7.I almost knew nothing about the accident ________ the report about it in the newspaper.()A.besides B.apart from C.except for D.beside8.We don't need to do extra work this evening.The day's work was almost ____ now.()A.at the end B.at an end C.in the end D.by the end9.They were lost at the sea and were the wind and the bad weather.()A.at the risk of B.at the cost ofC.at the end of D.at the mercy of10.________ the north of the city,most of the miners were rescued from the coal mines.()A.In B.On C.At D.To11.Ladies and gentlemen,please switch ________ your mobile phones!The plane is taking off.()A.over B.on C.to D.off12.Many of us are from the south,,Li Lei is from Guangdong.()A.such as B.such likeC.for example D.that's to say13.I would like a job which pays more,but I enjoy the work I am doing at the moment.()A.in other words B.on the other handC.for one thing D.as a matter of fact14.I always prefer starting early,______leaving everything to the last minute.()A.other than B.more than C.rather than D.less than15.I don't think I'll need any money,but I'll bring some________.()A.at last B.in case C.once again D.in time16.On the one hand,we should develop our economy.________,we should protect the environment.()A.On the other hand B.As a matter of factC.That is D.In other words17.(2019秋•海淀区期末)The singer invited her fans to sing along ______every song she would sing.()A.in B.at C.on D.to18.(2019秋•龙凤区校级期末)The children were arguing _______each other _______which TV program to watch.()A.about;on B.with;over C.about;with D.with;in19.(2019春•冀州市校级月考)My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever;________,he could neither eat nor sleep.()A.as a result B.after all C.any way D.otherwise20.(2019秋•荷塘区校级期末)──Wh o told you about Dad's illness?──The doctor ________.()A.in connection B.in turnC.in public D.in charge21.(2019秋•荷塘区校级期末)He hasn't ________ yet.What happened ________ him?()A.disappeared;to B.showed up;toC.come;for D.appeared;for22.(2019秋•番禺区校级期末)He said in his letter that he was going to visit China _______ and he had the idea _______.()A.long before;before long B.before long;long beforeC.before long;before long D.long before;long before23.(2019秋•沙河市校级期末)Although they are twins,they have little_________.()A.the same as B.in common C.in commons D.much like24.(2019秋•天宁区校级月考)The Wayle is a small river that cuts ______ the park near my home.()A.across B.through C.over D.up25.We Chinese team will compete the Korean team the gold medal.()A.with;in B.in;for C.in;with D.with;for26.﹣Many people have been out of work in China.﹣And ____ that the government is always taking measures to increase the number of employment.()A.in spite of B.because ofC.thanks to D.in addition to27.They quarrel with each other,while now they are living .()A.are used to;in peaceB.used to;in the peaceC.used to;in peaceD.got used to;in the peace28.I don't feel equal doing the job.It's too difficult for me.()A.for B.to C.in D.on29.Flowers in our garden are well protected the cold weather.()A.on B.to C.against D.with30.Good friends usually share the same interest and agree _____ most things but sometimes they also disagree _____ each other _____something()A.on;with;to B.to;with;aboutC.on;with;on D.with;with;on31.﹣He has been working ________.﹣No wonder he looks very tired now.()A.sooner or later B.day and nightC.now and then D.here and there32.Equal treatment for all is guaranteed in this area,________race,religion or sex.()A.in need of B.in spite ofC.regardless of D.in terms of33.The school is a Chinese teacher for the new term who masters the English language perfectly.()A.searching B.in the search ofC.in search D.in search of34.﹣﹣﹣What do you think of Peter?﹣﹣﹣He is a helpful man.He is always helping others without expecting anything .()A.in turn B.in need C.in return D.in vain35.You must fix all your attention on your study.________,you must study hard.()A.For example B.In fact C.In a word D.That is36.Please don't do anything harmful________our nature,or we humans will have no________each other.()A.to;fun about B.for;fun withC.for;fun about D.to;fun with37.He looked quite young though he was _______.()A.in seventy B.38.This picture looks better ________.()A.in a distance B.at a distanceC.in distance D.at the distance39.The government has made many laws ________ people's interests.()A.in favor of B.in defence ofC.in celebration of D.in charge of40.She has many hobbies,______ drawing,swimming,reading and dancing.()A.for example B.such C.such as D.as41.I can't go to the park with you,as I haven't finished my homework and I'll help my mother with the housework ________.()A.in addition B.At all C.for example D.by the way42.To ________,hardship is an excuse;to ________,hardship is great fortune.()A.the failure;the success B.a failure;a successC.failure;success D.the failure;a success43.The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2019 is strongly impressed ________ my memory.()A.to B.over C.by D.on44.The man who had been_____________ for three months was equal to the job.()A.out of work B.out of breathC.out of trouble D.out of order45.Though he is rude ________,he respects you from the bottom of his heart.()A.in time B.at times C.on time D.at no time46.﹣Would you mind if I use your car?﹣Of course not,but my car broke down.Fortunately,Jed will get the car fixed ______.()A.at no time B.in no time C.at a time D.on time47.With the kitchen fire ____,she went out to meet me.()A.in B.on C.up D.down48.Your plan sounds good.But we are short________money to carry it out.()A.for B.of C.with D.in49.________,Tom went on the Internet in search of some news.()A.With his homework finishing.B.At finishing his homework.C.On finishing his homework.D.After his homework finished.介词专项训练参考答案与试题解析一.选择题(共49小题)1.【解答】答案:B 本题解题关键是seek和answer.seek的宾语是answer,所以" food safety problems"与seek没有关系.根据句意可知,本句可改为:It is notfar to seek proper answers to food safety problems(寻求食品安全问题的答案)或者sometimes proper answers to safety problems are not far to seek.故选B项.2.【解答】答案C,by accident偶然地,on purpose故意地,with care小心地,根据句意"别再为他辩护了,显然他故意破坏了花园的围墙甚至连道歉都没有."选C3.【解答】答案C.With regard to关于;On account of由于,因为;In contrast to与…相比;In response to作为回应.根据题干中的low﹣cost models和alternative energy﹣driven vehicles含有对比的意思,所以选C.4.【解答】答案:D rather than 而不是;as for 关于;according to 根据;thanks to 因为.联系前后语境,根据后文China Unicom Ltd saw new profits可知,其利润的增长与前文因为因果关系,thanks to(因为),符合句意,故选D.5.【解答】答案:B for sure是定下来的意思,确定的意思,与否定词连用表示"不确定",of course强调众所周知,当然了,相当于certainly,与否定词连用时,否定词通常位于后面:of course not,certainly not,所以本题选择B.6.【解答】答案:A in honor of为了纪念;in need of需要;in favor of支持;in charge of负责.根据句意和各个选项的含义可知答案,故选A.7.【解答】答案:Bbesides除了(包含在内);apart from除了(既有包含也有排除的意思);except for除了(整体介绍,局部排除);beside在…旁边,根据语境还有ABC三个介词的区别可知这里是排除的含义.故选B.8.【解答】答案:B at the end最后;at an end结束;at one end在一端;at our end在我方.根据句意故选B.9.【解答】答案:D at the risk of有…危险;at the cost of以…为代价;at the end of在结束的时候;at the mercy of任由…支配.根据句意可知选D.10.【解答】答案:D,在城市的北部,没说在内还是外,用to,在内用in,接壤用on.11.【解答】解析:句意为:女士们,先生们,请关上手机,飞机就要起飞了.switch over 交换位置;switch on 打开;switch to切换到;switch off关掉,符合句意.故选:D.12.【解答】答案:C.句意:我们大部分人都来自南方,比如,李雷来自广东省.such as 例如.用来罗列同类人或物中的几个例子,可置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间,但其后边不能用逗号;such like 就像;for example 比如,一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语,且用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中或句末;that's to say那就是说;这里只举李磊一例,并非列举,因此用for example.结合选项,故选:C.13.【解答】答案:B in other words换句话说;on the other hand另一方面;for one thing首先;as a matter of fact事实上.根据语境和各个选项可知选B.14.【解答】答案:Cother than除了;more than不仅仅,多于;rather than而不是;less than少于.根据语境和各选项可知,故选C.15.【解答】答案:B.本题考察介词短语.at last最后;in case以防;once again再次;in time及时.句意:我想我不需要钱,但我要带一点以防万一.结合选项,故选:B.16.【解答】答案:A.考查介词短语.on the one hand…,on the other hand,一方面…另一方面;as a matter of fact,事实上;that is,也就是说;in other words,换句话说.根据句意和句首的On the one hand可知,BCD选项不符合题意,故选A.17.【解答】答案:D.in在…里面;at在…地点;on在…上面;to随着,合着.根据句意和every song搭配可知答案.故选D.18.【解答】考查介词.argu with sb.over sth.意为"和…就某事争辩;和…就某事争吵".故选B项,其它三项不符合语境.故选:B.19.【解答】答案:A考查固定短语.as a result"因此";after all"毕竟";any way"任何方法";otherwise"否则,要不然".句意:我的朋友马丁得了重病,高烧很厉害,因此,他既不能吃也睡不着.根据题干两个分句之间为因果关系可知选A.20.【解答】答案:D解析:A:连接;B:轮流;C:当众;D:负责.根据句意"负责的医生"及所给选项分析可知,本题答案为D选项;其余选项均不符合题意.拓展:本题是介词短语作后置定语,补充完整即是:The doctor who is in charge.21.【解答】答案:B 考查介词.根据What happens to sb.?意为"某人发生了什么?"排除C、D项;而disappear 意为"消失",show up意为"露面",排除A项,故选B.22.【解答】答案选B.考查介词短语辨析.before long 不久以后;long before 很久以前.根据句意及语境可知第一个空表示"不久以后",第二个空表示"很久以前",因此答案选B.23.【解答】答案:B解析:A:与…一样;B:相同;C:无此表达;D:很像.根据句意"尽管他们是双胞胎,但是他们没什么共同点"及所给选项分析可知,本题考查have…in common"有…共同之处"这一固定短语;因此本题答案为B选项.24.【解答】答案:A考查介词.cut across(表面)穿过;cut through(里面)穿过;挤进;cut over采伐;cut up切碎,切割开.根据句意,A项正确.25.【解答】答案:D.根据句意可知第一空用compete with sb和某人竞争;第二空用compete for为了…而竞争.compete in在…里竞争.故选D.26.【解答】答案:B解析:A:不管;不顾;B:因为;由于;C:多亏了;D:除…之外(还有).根据句意"﹣﹣中国很多人都失业了.﹣﹣正是因为那样政府一直都在采取措施来增加就业人数."及所给选项分析可知,本题答案为B 选项;其余选项均不符合题意.27.【解答】【答案】C be used to do sth.被用来做某事;used to do表示过去经常习惯做某事,而现在不做了;根据句意可知,第一空用used to,in peace和平,安静.没有冠词the.故选C.28.【解答】答案:B.考查介词.根据句意可知这里使用短语equal to"胜任",be equal in在某方面平等;不和for和on搭配.故选B.29.【解答】答案:C.根据句意可知这里使用短语protect sb/sth against,意为"保护…免受…的侵害".其它介词不能和protect搭配使用.故选C.30.【解答】答案:C.根据句意可知第一空用agree on大家一致赞同;第二、三空用disagree with sb on sth在某事上和某人意见不一.故选C.31.【解答】答案:B解析:考查时间介词短语.此处表示:他一直在日日夜夜地工作.sooner or later表示迟早;day and night 表示日日夜夜;now and then表示从今以后;here and there表示在各处.故选B.32.【解答】答案:C.in need of需要;in spite of虽然;regardless of不管,不顾;in terms of就…而言.根据句意和各个选项的含义可知答案.故选C.33.【解答】答案:D解析:A:搜查;B:表达错误;C:无此表达;D:寻找.根据句意"学校正在正在为新学期寻找一位精通英语的老师."及所给选项分析可知,本题答案为D选项;其余选项均不符合题意或用法.34.【解答】答案:C解析:A:轮流;B:有需要;C:作为回报;D:徒劳;白费力气.根据句意"﹣﹣你认为Peter怎样?﹣﹣他是一个乐于助人的人.他总是帮助他人而不图回报."及所给选项分析可知,本题答案为C选项;其余选项均不符合题意.35.【解答】答案选D.考查介词短语在具体语境中的应用.for example譬如说;in fact实际上;in a word总之;that is(=that is to say)也就是说,换句话说.根据fix all your attention on your study.和study hard表示同一个意思,所以用that is(=that is to say)也就是说,换句话说因此根据语境以及句意可知正确答案为D.36.【解答】考查介词.第一空:harmful to意为"对…有害",排除B、C项;第二空:have fun with意为"玩得开心",排除A项,只有D项正确.故选:D.37.【解答】答案:B解析:考查介词短语.句意:虽然他七十岁了,但看上去很年轻.其中"他70 多岁时"应该是in his seventies,选项A不正确;at the age of seventy意思是"在70 岁时".故选B.38.【解答】答案B考查固定短语.distance之前的介词与冠词的搭配有所不同,at后接a,in 后接the.at a distance在稍远处;in the distance在远处.根据句意:这幅画在远处看起来更好.所以答案选B.39.【解答】答案:B.考查介词短语辨析.in favor of"赞成,支持";in defence of"维护;保卫";in celebration of"庆祝";in charge of"负责",根据people's interests,应选B项.40.【解答】考查介词短语.从句式结构可以把A项排除,因为在列举实例时for example前后都有逗号.在列举一系列事物时,通常用such as.such adj.这样的;如此的;这么大的;非常的;pron.这样的事物[人];as adv.同样地,一样地;prep.作为,以…的身份;conj.由于;像,像…一样;同时,当…时;尽管.句意:她有很多爱好,如绘画、游泳、阅读和跳舞.故选:C.41.【解答】答案选A.考查介词短语.in addition 另外,除…之外还…;at all 完全,根本;for example 例如,比如;by the way 顺便说一下.根据语境以及句意可知此处表达"另外"的含义,因此答案选A.42.【解答】句意:对失败者来说,磨难是苟且的籍口,对于成功者来说,反而是宝贵的财富.该句中failure 和success都为抽象名词的具体化,用作可数名词,分别表示失败者和成功者.在其前面使用不定冠词a表示说的是一类人.故选:B.43.【解答】impress sth.on sb.是固定搭配,其被动结构为sth be impressed on sb,表示某事物给某人留下深刻印象.句意为:上海市市长在2019年世博会最终投票表决前做的演讲给我留下了深刻印象.故选:D.44.【解答】答案选A.考查介词短语.out of work 失业;out of breath 上气不接下气,喘不过气来;out of trouble 脱离困境;out of order 杂乱无章.根据语境及句意可知此处表达那个失业三个月的人,因此答案选A.45.【解答】答案:B.根据句意可知用at times"有时,不时".其它选项in time"及时";on time"准时";at no time"决不",均不符合句意.故选B.46.【解答】答案:B.根据句意可知这里使用介词短语in no time立刻;很快;at no time绝不;at a time曾经,一度;on time准时.故选B.47.【解答】答案:B解析:根据句意"厨房里的火还开着,她出去见我."及所给选项分析可知,本题答案为B选项on"开着;亮着";其余选项均不符合题意.48.【解答】答案:B.解析:句意为:你的计划听起来不错.但是我们缺少钱去实施这一计划.be short of money 缺少钱,be short of是固定搭配.be short for是……的缩写,不符合语境.C、D两项不能构成正确搭配.故选:B.49.【解答】答案:C 考查固定搭配."on+v.ing"表示"一…就…"的意思.A项应用finished,B项中的at应换成on/upon.根据句意:汤姆做完作业后上网去寻找消息.所以答案选C.。
高中介词练习(附答案)
高中介词练习(附答案)一、单项选择介词1.Most online classes let students learn _____ their own pace.A.at B.to C.from D.by【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查介词辨析。
A.在,以;B.到、向;C.来自、从;D.通过、依据。
句意:很多在线的课程让学生按照自己的节奏学习。
at介词短语可表示以某种价格、速度等,at pace 这里意思是按照,以某步伐,节奏。
故选A。
考点:考查介词辨析2.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.A.on B.byC.in D.at【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这个小学生拉住他奶奶的膀子和她一起穿过街道。
take sb. by the arm拉住某人的膀子,所以选B。
考点:考查介词【名师点睛】介词的考查一般与方位有关,也有的是一些习惯搭配,这题就是这样。
take sb by the arm拉住某人的膀子,如果是“打某人的脸”就是hit sb in the face。
如果是“打某人的后背”就是用hit sb on the back。
3.More and more high-rise buildings have been built in big cities______space.A.in search of B.in place ofC.for lack of D.for fear of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:因为缺少空间,越来越多的高楼被建了起来。
A. in search of寻找;B. in place of代替;C. for lack of因为缺少;D. for fear of唯恐;担心;经验。
根据句意说明C正确。
故选C。
4.(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B.in detailC.in total D.in general【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:这个会议室是无烟区域。
高一英语介词介词短语试题答案及解析
高一英语介词介词短语试题答案及解析1. ______ these new treatments , people with high blood pressure can live a long and active life .A.According to B.Thanks toC.As for D.Instead of【答案】B【解析】句意:多亏了这些新治疗措施,使高血压病人能生活的积极健康长寿。
thanks to“由于;多亏了”,符合句意。
A. According to根据,C. As for至于,D. Instead of相反,所以选B。
考点: 考查短语辨析2. If you are not satisfied with our work, you can complain to the manager who is _________ customer service.A.in honor of B.in case of C.in charge of D.in need of【答案】 C【解析】句意:如果你对我们的工作不满意,你可以向负责我们消费者服务的经理投诉。
这里使用介词短语,四个选项的含义分别是:A. in honor of为了纪念,B. in case of如果,以防,C. in charge of负责, D. in need of需要,所以选C。
考点: 考查介词短语3.I’m glad to learn that his attitude _____ this plan is similar _____ mine.A.to; in B.towards; as C.to; to D.about; with【答案】C【解析】考查介词辨析。
句意我高兴知道他对这个计划的态度与我相同。
Attitude to ..对于。
的态度。
Be similar to 与。
类似。
所以选C项。
考点 : 考查介词辨析4. Tom is easy-going,___ everyone likes playing jokes.A.with whom B.for whom C.on whom D.to whom【答案】C【解析】引导限制性定语从句的介词主要来源于动词短语,play jokes on sb.戏弄某人,和某人开玩笑。
高中英语介词经典习题(附答案)
高中英语介词经典习题(附答案)一、单选题1.This experience teaches me a lesson: Never judge a person simply ________ the first impression.A.in the form of B.with the help ofC.on the basis of D.in case of2.Many students benefit Wang Guozhen’s poems, which is great benefit to their views of life.A.by; of B.from; ofC.of; by D.by; from3._____ the delicious food here, why not enjoy yourself shopping for handsome jewelry?A.Upwards of B.Apart fromC.Instead of D.Regardless of4.If the storytelling and choice of topics are poor, everything will be , even though advanced technology is used.A.in order B.in dangerC.in vain D.in place5._________ the service, it is generally good but there’s still much room for improvement.A.Apart from B.As forC.On account of D.In case of6._______the silence of the pauses,we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost hear our own heartbeats.A.In B.ForC.Under D.Between7.The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on theirparents’ laps.A.including; seated B.including; seatingC.included; sat D.included; sitting8.—I’d like several hundred books like this one.—We may be ________,but I can order some for you within two days.A.in store B.out of controlC.in short D.out of stock9.______ your help,we could not have finished such hard work in time.A.In spite of B.But forC.Thanks to D.As for10.____________all the representatives(代表) still not there, the meeting was postponed for several months.A.Without B.WithC.By D.Because11.He has got lung cancer__________ smoking twenty cigarettes a day.A.so B.as a result ofC.as a result D.so that12.The professor always spends the whole day in the bookshop_____ he bought the dictionary.A.on which B.to which C.in which D.for which13.Considering the location the price, many parents buy houses for their children’s education.A.in preference to B.in response toC.in addition to D.in regard to14.No one can easily succeed. ______, Rome is not built in one day.A.After all B.Above all C.In all D.First of all15.【2018•天津】Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A.at first B.after allC.above all D.at random16.All men are created equal and every child has the equal right to receive education _______ their financial background.A.in terms of B.on behalf ofC.regardless of D.in view of17.He wanted the man he was looking forward ____ _____ stay with him. A.for; to B.to; withC.to; to D.with; to18.You have no idea how she finished the relay race______ her foot wounded so much.A.When B.withC.for D.while19.--- Can David take charge of the international department?--- I’m afraid it’s ________ his ability.A.under B.withinC.beyond D.over20.When the teacher asked him a question, he didn’t hesitate to answer it ___________.A.in fact B.in an instantC.in the end D.in addition21.____ the aid of a stick, the old man walked painfully along the street. A.Under B.WithC.On D.In22.The talk between two sides broke down in the end, arriving __________ no agreement.A.to B.atC.on D.in23.To survive in the world, we have to act ________ others, but to survive as ourselves, we have to act alone.A.in terms of B.in concert withC.on behalf of D.in contact with24.Some people use hand-written letters ______ typing because they’re more personal and represent your sincerity.A.in preference to B.in process of C.in reference with D.in search of 25.—You seem to think highly of this journey. What do you like about it then?—Er, the scenery, the shops — people are quite friendly ____________.A.after all B.as wellC.in return D.in turn26.My parents aren’t me continuously surfing Internet, fearing that it is bad for my eyes.A.in charge of B.in favor of C.in need of D.in praise of27.Taking on this challenge will bring you ______ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer toC.in memory of D.in contact with28.We still haven’t got the sponsor________ the fact that we’ve written to dozens of companies.A.regardless of B.in view of C.in spite of D.on account of29.________ did I accept this unreasonable suggestion.A.By no means B.By all means C.By means of D.By this means 30.As an island caretaker, Ben Southall made a number of appearances on TV to argue ________ the defence of the Reef.A.in charge of B.in response to C.in favour of D.in addition to 31.Her career of a supermodel started________—an agent saw her in a cafe and persuaded her to become a model.A.by accident B.once in a while C.in the end D.more or less 32.—May I have the bill, please?—Wait a minute please, sir. Well, that’s 100 yuan ________.A.in addition B.in total C.in short D.in turn33.The song Jiangnan Style is popular ________so many people, but it is not ________my taste.A.with, in B.among, for C.with, to D.among, on34.________ the challenge, the engineers worked day and night, trying to find quick solutions.A.In response to B.In addition to C.In exchange for D.In return for 35.________ me, I don't want to say something about the matter.A.As for B.Because of C.As a result of D.Thanks to36.Some experts think, _____ genes, intelligence also depend on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A.instead of B.apart from C.except for D.far from37.I think we should do the work by ourselves. ________, we are adults now. A.After all B.Above allC.In all D.At all38.—How do you study English?—I study English talking with foreign students.A.by B.on C.at D.up39.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled.A.on which B.by which C.to which D.from which40.(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B.in detailC.in total D.in general41.As a command of the instructor,the children called out their names .A.in turn B.in return C.at times D.in time42.He bet _____ the result of the exam.A.for B.on C.about D.to43.—Your performance is marvelous. The audience are really impressed.—I'm on the school drama club. Acting allows me to experience others' lives, which ________ enriches my own.A.in brief B.in additionC.in return D.in turn44.Generally Andrew takes advantage of the public transport, but _____ he drives to his workplace.A.on schedule B.on average C.on purpose D.on occasion45.For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A.in the shape of B.beyond the reach ofC.at the mercy of D.on the side of46.Anxiety about social status leads to high levels of stress, which ________ leads to health problems.A.in turn B.in order C.in fact D.in short47.It’s not that I don’t like him—________, he seems to be very pleasant. A.in the meanwhile B.on the other hand C.for another D.on the contrary48.When a bird spots a hunter, _____ just flying away, it calls out in alarm and warns other birds.A.regardless of B.other than C.instead of D.rather than49.I will go on a vacation once all the work is _____.A.at the end B.by the end C.in the end D.at an end50.- What do you learn about Britons ________ toilet paper?- They are very ________ about its quality.A.concerned ... peculiar B.concerned ... particularC.concerning ... peculiar D.concerning ... particular介词练习高考真题51.I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account of B.In response to C.In view of D.With regard to52.These comments came ______________specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A.in memory of B.in response toC.in touch with D.in possession of53.The two sportsmen congratulated each other winning the match by shaking hands.A.with B.onC.in D.to54.Facing up to your problem ________ running away from them is the best approach to working things out.A.more than B.rather thanC.along with D.or rather55.Check carrots, potaotes, onions and other vegetables ________ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A.in demand B.in storeC.on loan D.on sale56.It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _______ easy reach. A.near B.uponC.within D.around57.Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems ______themselves, and solve their problems ______ themselves.A.to; by B.by; to C.for; to D.in; on 58.Children need friends ______ their own age to play with.A.of B.for C.in D.at 59.Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.A.in place of B.as well as C.except for D.in case of 60.We’re planning to send out a thousand invitations_______Expo volunteers. A.over B.in C.on D.to61.Do you think the T-shirt is too tight _____the shoulder?A.at B.on C.to D.across 62.Brown said he was by no means annoyed;_____ he was glad to be able to make himself clearly understood.A.all in all B.for one thing C.on the contrary D.by the way 63.Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.A.of B.without C.beyond D.in64.She drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went _______ the road. A.on B.along C.from D.off65.It will be a big help if you go to the store and get what we need fordinner.________,I’ll set thetable.(2013·浙江,14) A.As a result B.On the wholeC.In the meanwhile D.As a matter of fact66.Nowadays many people travel across China ________ high-speed trains.A.on behalf of B.by means ofC.at cost of D.in terms of67.Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background. A.due to B.except forC.along with D.regardless of68.(2014·江西)Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _________, itcould just put you in debt.A.In other words B.All in allC.As a result D.On the other hand69.There’s no reason to be disappointed. ______, this could be rather amusing. A.Above all B.As a resultC.In addition D.As a matter of fact70.He invited me to a dance after the show_______Christmas Eve.A.at B.on C.in D.by 71.Nick, it’s good for you to read some books China before you start your trip there.A.in B.forC.of D.on72.You have no idea how she finished the relay race______ her foot wounded so much.A.When B.withC.for D.while73.— When did you last hear ______ Jay?— He phoned me this morning, and we agreed ______ a time and place to meet. A.of, to B.about, with C.from, with D.from, on74.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of75.________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A.According to B.Instead ofC.In addition to D.In spite of76.Taking on this challenge will bring you _____ someone who shares your interests.A.in exchange for B.in answer to C.in contact with D.in memory of 77.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A.by B.of C.in D.with 78.(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B.in detailC.in total D.in general79.I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A.in turn B.by chance C.in particular D.by contrast 80.With new technology, pictures of underwater valleys can be taken ____ color. A.by B.forC.with D.in【参考答案】一、单选题1.C【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
高中英语介词经典习题(附答案)
高中英语介词经典习题(附答案)一、单选题1.I told you to keep the dog ________ the bed.I don’t want dog hair all over the bedspread.A.over B.alongC.towards D.off2.The stadium ________ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A.beside which B.for whichC.when D.which3.They all spoke at the meeting, each ________ his turn.A.in B.toC.on D.with4.It's reported that the project will be finished in two weeks, two months _______________.A.on time B.in no timeC.ahead of time D.against time5.This is exactly the first complaint from our customers, we can understand you have met much inconvenience in satisfying your users.A.from which B.to whichC.by which D.with which6.The contract cannot be signed by anyone _______ yourself.A.better than B.more thanC.rather than D.other than7.When you go____honey, you must expect to be hurt by bees.A.in search of B.in face of C.in place of D.in need of8.I’m glad to say that he’s already finished _____50% of the book in these days. A.no less than B.no more than C.not more than D.much less than9.The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ many children _____on theirparents’ laps.A.including; seated B.including; seatingC.included; sat D.included; sitting10.____ the help of the teacher, the student who wasn’t good at math ____ thedifficult problem quickly.A.Under; worked out B.With; workedC.Under; solved D.With; solved11.He still helped us heartily ________ being exhausted after working three hours. A.in response to B.in case ofC.in spite of D.in addition to12.All parking signs have now been placed _________.A.in practice B.in positionC.in danger D.in mind13.—I’d like several hundred books like this one.—We may be ________,but I can order some for you within two days.A.in store B.out of controlC.in short D.out of stock14.We have many things _________ common.A.at B.onC.in D.to15.Students in that school are judged________what they have achieved in their studies.A.in spite of B.in charge ofC.in favor of D.in terms of16.The teacher was angry that all of them arrived late for a(an) ___ of reasons. A.range B.varietyC.series D.amount17.I still can’t believe what a coincidence it was. I’m just so glad I was there 60 to help my son.A.on board B.in timeC.for sure D.on purpose18.Sometimes it’s tough to get off the couch and go for a run. With so many digital devices at your fingertips, how can you possibly keep________?A.in turn B.in shapeC.in return D.in charge19.___________ expand electricity access as quickly as possible, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi wants to double coal production by 2020, __________ what difficulty they may meet with.A.So as to; in spite of B.In order that; regardingC.So that; despite D.In order to; regardless of20.The old couple are considering moving to the country ________its quietness and lower living costs.A.in view of B.in terms ofC.in spite of D.in face of21.Somehow this seems to Koreans to be __________. How could Ahn Hyun-soo suddenly become a Sochichampion of Russia?A.out of place B.out of shapeC.out of control D.out of question22.—What is the IOC?—It’s the International Olympic Committee.A.in short of B.for short ofC.short for D.short of23.______ the weather , the basketball match will be held indoors.A.In view of B.In favor ofC.In case of D.In spite of24.In the company, extra 700 jobs are being cut ___________ the 2,000 that were lost last year.A.in addition to B.in terms of C.in spite of D.on account of25.He arrived at the office late this morning .A.due to there was a storm B.due to the stormC.because of there was a storm D.because the storm26.It reminded me________ blue cheese.A.of B.to C.for D.into27.J.K. Rowling spent many hours ______ a single cup of coffee in a warm cafeteria in Edinburgh because she had no money to pay for the heating at home.A.during B.overC.in D.beyond28.In our city, almost everyone is ______ bringing down the housing price because it is too high for us to buy one.A.in charge of B.in favor of C.in need of D.in danger of29.Were the men they noticed some recruited for the navy?A.the ones B.who C.of whom D./30.He served in the army in ______, when he was in ______.A.1980’s; twenties B.1980s; twentiesC.the 1980’s; her twenties D.the 1980s; his twenties31.Look! Many students are engaged ________ their study, because they are preparing ________ the final examination.A.in; in B.for; for C.in; for D.for; in32.When asked about his future plans, the president expressed the desire to step aside _____the younger men.A.in favour of B.in terms ofC.in spite of D.in memory of33.I managed to find a solution ________ the problem.A.to B.of C.for D.with34.— Did she break the vase ________? — No. Quite by accident.A.on purpose B.with purpose C.for purpose D.at purpose 35.We didn't see anyone all day, ________ a couple of kids on the beach. A.regardless of B.despite C.apart from D.instead of36.______, important advances have been made in medicine and environment science thanks to increasing computer power.A.By accident B.After all C.In addition D.On average37.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm. A.due to B.by means ofC.in addition to D.instead of38.Most of the major cities of the world suffer________ traffic jam.A.for B./ C.to D.from39.Before real estate control policies were introduced, people hoped that their income would be increased ________ the rise in housing prices.A.in touch with B.in anticipation ofC.in line with D.in combination of40.Betty is good ________ kids. She wants to be a teacher in the future.A.for B.to C.with D.at41.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.A.by B.of C.in D.with42.The government agrees that it will provide medicine injections emergencies to children experiencing severe allergic reactions.A.in salute to B.in case ofC.in care for D.in return for43.Drunk drivers should be seriously punished as they put lives of innocent people ______.A.at risk B.at ease C.at fault D.at random44.I will go on a vacation once all the work is _____.A.at the end B.by the end C.in the end D.at an end45._______ circumstances beyond our control, the lecture had to be cancelled. A.Thanks to B.Due to C.In spite of D.In terms of46.______ the earthquake, a lot of people in Sichuan lost their homes, becoming homeless.A.As a result B.Result from C.Because D.As a result of47.________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A.According to B.Instead ofC.In addition to D.In spite of48.If the storytelling and choice of topics are poor, everything will be , even though advanced technology is used.A.in order B.in dangerC.in vain D.in place49.My parents, after I had taken several paces from the door, called me back and told me ____________ to take good care of myself.A.in a whisper B.at all costsC.in the air D.at a loss50.The judge scolded the lawyer because he didn’t keep his remarks to the topic ________ discussion.A.on B.within C.at D.under介词练习高考真题51.(2014·江西)Starting your own business could be a way to achieving financial independence. _________, itcould just put you in debt.A.In other words B.All in allC.As a result D.On the other hand52.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? A.about B.toC.with D.over53.These comments came ______________specific questions often asked by local newsmen.A.in memory of B.in response toC.in touch with D.in possession of54.passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.A.For . B.Without C.Beneath D.By55.They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better.A.out of date B.out of orderC.around the clock D.around the corner56.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street. A.on B.byC.in D.at57.Children need friends ______ their own age to play with.A.of B.for C.in D.at58.The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A.in case of B.in spite ofC.instead of D.because of59.We’re planning to send out a thousand invitations_______Expo volunteers. A.over B.in C.on D.to 60.Would you mind not picking the flowers in the garden? They are__________everyone's enjoyment.A.in B.at C.for D.to61.______ good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.A.Far from B.Apart fromC.Instead of D.Regardless of62.—Thank God you're safe!—I stepped back,just ________to avoid the racing car.A.in time B.in caseC.in need D.in vain63.Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems. A.in B.toC.on D.after64.An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ________ a long lost antique Greek vase.A.at random B.by chanceC.in turn D.on occasion65.Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background.A.due to B.except forC.along with D.regardless of66.Nowadays many people travel across China ________ high-speed trains.A.on behalf of B.by means ofC.at cost of D.in terms of67.(2014·浙江) While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A.in return B.in commonC.in turn D.in place68.If parents have children help with housework, the children will feel needed. , they will learn to take care of themselves.A.On the contrary B.What’s moreC.That is to say D.In a word69.Experts have been warning ___ of the health risks caused by passive smoking. A.at a time B.at one timeC.for some time D.for the time70.I always wanted to do the job which I’d been trained_______________A.on B.forC.by D.of71.Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library a book about it.A.on B.at C.for D.to 72.(2017·北京)When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be ___________ trees that are over 1,000 years old.A.among B.againstC.behind D.below73.(2017·江苏)Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A.in contrast to B.in defense ofC.in face of D.in relation to74.【2018·天津】Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went ___________.A.at first B.after allC.above all D.at random75.A serious study of physics is impossible _______ some knowledge of mathematics.A.against B.beforeC.beyond D.without76.Don’t be late for the 9:00 meeting because I am __________ and have to catch the 11:00 train.A.on a limited budget B.in high spiritsC.on a tight schedule D.in deep doubt77.September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A.by B.for C.with D.in 78.(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B.in detailC.in total D.in general79.The car is great_______its power, economy and space, but it is not comfortable.A.by way of B.by means ofC.in terms of D.in place of80.I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. ______ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.A.On account of B.In response to C.In view of D.With regard to 【参考答案】一、单选题1.D【解析】【详解】考查介词。
高中英语介词练习(附答案解析)
高中英语介词练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.The teacher was angry that all of them arrived late for a(an) ___ of reasons. A.range B.varietyC.series D.amount2.Remaining seated for too long is bad for your health, how much exercise you do.A.in terms of B.regardless ofC.in favour of D.by means of3.________ all the problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.A.According to B.Instead ofC.In addition to D.In spite of4.—I’m sorry I stepped on your foot; it was an accident.—It wasn’t! You did it _________.A.in vain B.on purposeC.in advance D.at random5.We have many things _________ common.A.at B.onC.in D.to6.Children need many things, but ______they need love.A.at all B.in allC.after all D.above all7.— When can I use your computer?—Never! _________ can you touch it!A.In any time B.At no timeC.At any time D.At one time8.The designers of supermarkets can make customers buy one product __________ another.A.more than B.rather thanC.other than D.better than9.When you go____honey, you must expect to be hurt by bees.A.in search of B.in face of C.in place of D.in need of10.I think we should communicate________each other________what happens tous.A.for; about B.for; forC.by; at D.with; about11.I’m glad to say that he’s already finished _____50% of the book in these days. A.no less than B.no more than C.not more than D.much less than12.Great attention must be paid ________ education, especially in the poor area. A.develop B.to develop C.developingD.to developing13.What is badly needed now, _______________ the local government, are tents, which are very helpful to the people in the disaster areas.A.according to B.regardless ofC.owing to D.thanks to14.No one in the world is perfect, and even famous people may have their . A.feet of clay B.cup of tea C.piece of cake D.hearts of gold 15.Considering the location the price, many parents buy houses for their children’s education.A.in preference to B.in response toC.in addition to D.in regard to16.Sometimes it’s tough to get off the couch and go for a run. With so many digital devices at your fingertips, how can you possibly keep________?A.in turn B.in shapeC.in return D.in charge17.This experience teaches me a lesson: Never judge a person simply ________ the first impression.A.in the form of B.with the help ofC.on the basis of D.in case of18.China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A.in line with B.in reply toC.in return for D.in honour of19.The murderer was brought in,with his hands _______ be hind his back.A.being B.having tiedC.to be tied D.tied20.Your performance in the driving test did not reach the required standard. _____, you failed.A.In the end B.After allC.In other words D.At the same time21.--- Can David take charge of the international department?--- I’m afraid it’s ________ his ability.A.under B.withinC.beyond D.over22.Some animal protectors are seen as being two-faced about animal welfare the way they treat domestic animals.A.in need of B.in view ofC.in search of D.in favour of23.marketing, for a brand, nothing could be more effective than being associated with a festival and contributing to festival-goers’ experiences.A.In time of B.In place ofC.In terms of D.In spite of24.The stadium ________ stands a theatre will be reconstructed.A.beside which B.for whichC.when D.which25.—I’d like several hundred books like this one.—We may be ________,but I can order some for you within two days.A.in store B.out of controlC.in short D.out of stock26.I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A.in turn B.by chance C.in particular D.by contrast27.Many old residential areas(居民区) were torn down ______ new modern communities.A.in response to B.in reaction toC.in agreement with D.in favor of28.My goal was to lose 150 pounds in one year and raise $50,000 ________ a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger.A.in search of B.in need ofC.in place of D.in support of29.Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______ they can be controlled.A.on which B.by which C.to which D.from which30.Were the men they noticed some recruited for the navy?A.the ones B.who C.of whom D./31.In doing my reading, I often mark ________ what I regard as important in a book.A.on B.out C.at D.in32.An increasing number of people are moving to cities ________ having a better life, for the cities promise steady work and higher salaries.A.with the help of B.in consequence of C.by means of D.in the hope of 33.In order to complete the two temporary hospitals as soon as possible, the workers worked day and night for ten days________.A.in a row B.in shape C.on business D.on the increase34.As an island caretaker, Ben Southall made a number of appearances on TV to argue ________ the defence of the Reef.A.in charge of B.in response to C.in favour of D.in addition to 35.Speaking of non - cash payments, I think that we may try to use money less often instead of replacing it ________ .A.for good B.at ease C.on the whole D.in vain36.She knew it was dangerous to visit him at night, but she set out ________ the risk.A.regardless of B.in case of C.in time of D.because of37.I think we should do the work by ourselves. ________, we are adults now. A.After all B.Above allC.In all D.At all38.________the fact that sharks are caught and finned, the number of large sharks around America fall quickly.A.In spite of B.Due to C.Rather than D.In case of39.Can you communicate with others using body language?A.by B.withC.at D.in40.________ my opinion, English is a very important subject and you should study hard.A.Under B.In C.To D.On41._____ us long believing that talking plants are fantasy, new research has revealed something amazing: it appears that plants can communicate after all. A.Although B.For C.As D.With42.The car is great_______its power, economy and space, but it is not comfortable.A.by way of B.by means ofC.in terms of D.in place of43.(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B.in detailC.in total D.in general44.Betty is good ________ kids. She wants to be a teacher in the future.A.for B.to C.with D.at45.The suit fits me well, ______ the trousers are too short.A.except B.besides C.but D.except that46.Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _______ half an hour. A.by B.inC.for D.until47.he reality,concrete instructions of this machine should be made to larger speeds and feeds.A.Concerning;cater forB.Concerning;allow forC.Considering;apply forD.Considering;allow for48.For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake ______ a monkey.A.in the shape of B.beyond the reach ofC.at the mercy of D.on the side of49.Jay is by nature cheerful and humorous,while his elder brother Jack,______,is always a wet blanket.A.in addition B.in detail C.in return D.in contrast50.Some experts think, _____ genes, intelligence also depend on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.A.instead of B.apart from C.except for D.far from介词练习高考真题51.Sometimes proper answers are not far to seek ________ food safety problems. A.in B.toC.on D.after52.Four Chinese models were ________ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.A.among B.between C.along D.beside 53.The two sportsmen congratulated each other winning the match by shaking hands.A.with B.onC.in D.to54.When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A.in terms of B.in need of C.in favor of D.in praise of 55.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _______.A.out of sight B.out of reachC.out of order D.out of place56.A common memory they all have _____ their school days is the school uniform. A.of B.on C.to D.with 57.They believe that there are transport developments ______ that will bring a lot of changes for the better.A.out of date B.out of orderC.around the clock D.around the corner58.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street. A.on B.byC.in D.at59.Check carrots, potaotes, onions and other vegetables ________ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting.A.in demand B.in storeC.on loan D.on sale60.It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _______ easy reach. A.near B.uponC.within D.around61.Although _______ my opinion,the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A.against B.on C.for D.in 62.Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.A.in place of B.as well as C.except for D.in case of 63.Elizabeth has already achieved success_____her wildest dreams.A.at B.beyond C.within D.upon 64.(2016·天津卷·单项填空)The dictionary is ______: many words have been added to the language since it was published.A.out of control B.out of dateC.out of sight D.out of reach65.I'm sorry I didn’t phone you,but I've been very busy_____ the past couple of weeks.A.beyond B.with C.among D.over66.Nowadays many people travel across China ________ high-speed trains.A.on behalf of B.by means ofC.at cost of D.in terms of67.What we expect from you is working hard ________hardly working.A.less than B.rather thanC.as well as D.as much as68.Our club is open to everyone ____ age, sex or educational background. A.due to B.except forC.along with D.regardless of69.(2014·浙江) While staying in the village, James unselfishly shared whatever he had with the villagers without asking for anything ______ .A.in return B.in commonC.in turn D.in place70.--- Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?--- Because the old one has been damaged ___________.A.beyond reach B.beyond repair C.beyond control D.beyond description71.Most people work because it’s unavoidable. ________, there are some people who actually enjoy work.A.As a result B.In additionC.By contrast D.In conclusion72.(2017·北京)When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be ___________ trees that are over 1,000 years old.A.among B.againstC.behind D.below73.—What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?—It’s nothing. Just something _________.A.as clear as day B.off the top of my headC.under my nose D.beyond my wildest dreams 74.China’s soft power grows ________ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.A.in line with B.in reply toC.in return for D.in honour of75.(2016·浙江卷·单项填空)The study suggests that the cultures we grow up_______ influence the basicprocesses by which we see world around us.A.on B.inC.at D.about76.everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A.By means of B.On behalf of C.In search of D.For fear of 77.September 30 is the day ________ which you must pay your bill.A.by B.for C.with D.in 78.(2015•湖北) This meeting room is a non-smoking area. I would like to warn you ___________ that if you smoked here you would be fined.A.in advance B.in detailC.in total D.in general79.I still have a few sweet memories of my childhood; ________, I remember times when I explored caves in the mountains with my friends.A.in turn B.by chance C.in particular D.by contrast 80.I have offered to paint the house ____ a week’s accommodation.A.in exchange for B.with regard to C.by means of D.in place of【参考答案】一、单选题1.B【解析】【详解】考查名词。
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A.in placeB.in orderC.in shapeD.in fashion
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查介词短语辨析及语境理解。A. in place在适当的位置;B. in order按顺序;C. in shape处于良好状态;健康;D. in fashion流行,时兴。句意:汤姆早上总是慢跑,他通常也做俯卧撑来保持良好身体。故C正确。
3.Modern zoos should shoulder more social responsibility _______ social progress and awareness of the public.
A.in light ofB.in favor of
C.in honor ofD.in praise of
考点:考查词组
16.The train is ________ schedule. You’ll have to wait another fifteen minutes.
A.in B.behind
C.across D.off
【答案】B
【解析】考查介词。A. in在……里面;B. behind在……后面;C. across穿过;D. off离开。句意:火车晚点了,你必须再等十五分钟。behind schedule晚点;落后于预定计划;误期;误点。根据语境可知,故选B。
A.regardless of B.in spite of
C.on account of D.in charge of
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:志愿人员的目的是帮助灾难的受害者,不管他们的种族或国籍。A. regardless of不管,不顾;B. in spite of尽管;C. on account of因为;D. in charge of负责。故选A。
12.The new product is beyond all praise and has quickly taken over the market ________ its superior quality.
A.in terms ofB.on account of
C.on behalf ofD.on top of
考点:考查介词短语辨析及语境理解
14.On Wednesday, the World Health Organization announced that the number of people killed by Ebola has now risen to over five thousand, with more than fourteen thousand ______.
【考点定位】介词辨析.
11.The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year ________ 24 solar terms.
A.throughB.fromC.intoD.for
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词与介词的固定搭配。句意:传统中国农历把一年分成24个节气。动词固定搭配divide A into B意为“把A分成B”,搭配的介词为into,故选C。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词词组。句意:尽管存在所有这些问题,几个运动员还是表现很好。A. according to据(……所说);按(……所报道);B. instead of代替,作为……的替换;C. in addition to另外,加之,除……之外;D. in spite of尽管,不管。前后形成让步关系,故选D。
C.on the moveD.on the rise
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查词组。in decline一般是数量上的,如销售额下降,战争减少。但也指“国家衰落”等;in effect有效,实际上,事实上;on the move在行动,在移动中,在进步中,流动;on the rise在上涨[增长],蓬勃高涨。句意:虽然英国作为曾经的第二大帝国已经衰落了将近一个世纪,但是伦敦仍然是世界上最有影响力的城市。故选A项。
A.On behalf of B.In contrast to
C.In salute to D.In terms of
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:在做决定方面,人类的大脑无法与计算机相比,因为在漫长的进化过程中,生活的缓慢节奏并不需要人类大脑有这样的能力。A. On behalf of代表;B. In contrast to相反;C. In salute to表示敬意;D. In terms of按照,在…方面。此处指在做决定方面,故选D.
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查介词短语。句意:现代的动物园应该根据社会的进步和公众的意识来承担更多的社会责任。A. in light of根据,鉴于;B. in favor of有利于,支持;C. in honor of为了纪念;D. in praise of歌颂,为赞扬。此处表示根据,故选A。
【点睛】
本题关键词是不可避免(unavoidable)。本题需要通过分析句子成分,判断前后的意思是相反的。介词的短语的考查,四个选项意思都是相差很大的,该题需要能够正确理解句子隐含意思。平时要注重识记介词短语的,另外这些介词短语表达可以运用在写作中。
9.The volunteers aim to help victims of disasters _____ their race or nationally.
【答】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语。句意:这款新产品很快获得了极高的赞扬,并且因其超级好的质量而迅速占领了市场。A. in terms of就……而言;B. on account of由于;C. on behalf of代表……;D. on top of在……顶端。商品能够迅速占领市场,是由于超级好的质量,所以前后是因果关系。故B选项正确。
A.As a result ofB.In view ofC.In terms ofD.In addition to
A.As a resultB.In addition
C.By contrastD.In conclusion
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语。句意:大部分人工作是因为不可避免,相比之下,有些人确实喜欢工作。A. As a result结果;B. In addition此外;C. By contrast相比之下;D. In conclusion总而言之。“不可避免”表示一种无奈,也就是说,很多人是不得不工作的。后句的表达是“事实上有些人喜欢工作”,“喜欢”和“不得不”刚好构成一种对比,故选C。
17.When we met again 20 years later, we chatted a lot _______ tea.
A.for B.in
C.over D.during
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词。句意:20年后我们再次见面时,我们喝茶聊了许多。over tea“喝茶”,故选C。
18.________ its health benefits, dancing is a fun way to release positive energy and make society more pleasant.
4.All of us want to go to the park ___________ Bob. He had to look after his sick mother athome.
A.except B.besides
C.except for D.in addition to
【答案】A
【解析】
A.having infectedB.to infect
C.infectedD.infecting
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:考查with的复合结构。With+宾语+宾补,宾语补足语可以是不定式(表将来),过去分词(表被动或完成),现在分词(表主动或进行)。主句时态为一般过去时,动作已完成。句意:世界卫生组织宣布因埃博拉病毒致死的人数截止上周三达到了五千多人,并有超过一万四千人感染病毒。故选C。
A.ofB.asC.byD.with
【答案】C
【解析】
考查介词辨析。句意“现在,有的医院直接登记患者的名字,而不是病号。”by name“以名字”。故选C。
7.Nick, it’s good for you to read some booksChina before you start your trip there.
考点:考查with的复合结构
15.Britain is a "second-rate power" which has been ________ for a century—yet London remains the most influential city in the world.
A.in declineB.in effect
【详解】
考查介词和介词短语辨析。句意;除了鲍勃,我们都想去公园。他不得不在家照顾生病的母亲。except后接的词同整体词(主语)一般是同类,指在同类的整体中除去一个部分;besides除……之外还有;except for后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,一个方面;in addition to除……之外还有。根据句意可知,鲍勃没有和我们一起去,而且与主语是同类,故选A。