选修八Unit2单词

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accumulate vt&vi. 积累;聚积 21____________ constitutionn. 宪法;章程 22____________ 23____________ compulsory adj.必须做的;义务的;强迫的;强 制的 opera 24________________ n. 歌剧;歌剧团;歌剧院 25____________ n . 合唱;合唱队 chorus 26____________ n.一条(面包) loaf 27____________ n. 面粉 flour 29____________ vt.欠(账、钱、人情等);归功于... owe 30____________ adv.立刻;不久 shortly
Phrases: 1________________ 得到好结果;取得成功;偿清 pay off 2__________________ 沮丧;不愉快 cast down 3____________ in favour of 赞成;支持 (be) bound to (do)一定或注定(做)… 4________________ strike…into one’s heart 5____________________________ 使…刻骨铭心 6_______________ from time to time 不时,偶尔 7.______________________ 使复生;使复活 bring back to life 8.______________ 白费力气;枉费心机 in vain 9.__________________________ in good /poor condition 状况很好(坏);情况很好(坏)
4)You owe me £68 altogether.
5)The weather was bad and the food dreadful. Altogether the holiday was very disappointing.
• • • • • • • •
10.correction. ---- v. correct 11.object vi -object to +v-ing / n. = be against doing /n have (no ) objection to +doing/ n 12.moral adj. --the moral sense 道德感
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
17. flour n. – power n.– powder n. 18. owe sth to sb 归功于;归因于 owing to… She owes her success to hard work. Owing to the rain,they could not come. 19.shortly after …后不久 20.assumption n.– assume v. 21.initial--- original 22. resist -- insist 23.merely -- mere adj. 24.decoration n. --- decorate v. 25. feather n. --- leather n. 26.turkey n. – chick – chicken -- hen – cock 27. reasonable adj. --- reason n. -- the reason for The reason is that …
Unit 2 Words
differ 1.___________ vi. 不同,相异 2.___________ adj. 精确的;准确的 exact 3.___________ n. 双胞胎之一 adj.成对的,成双的 twin 4._____________ commercial adj. 商业的;贸易的 5._________________ straightforward adj. 简单的;直接的;坦率的 6.______________ vt.(undertook;undertaken) undertake 着手;从事;承担 breakthrough n.突破 7.________________ procedure n. 程序;步骤;手续 8.___________ 9.___________ n.携带者;搬运工;运输工具 carrier 10.__________ vt. (cast;cast) cast 扔,投;掷
积累财富/ 书籍
如果房子不打扫的话,灰尘很快会聚积起来。 Dust and dirty soon accumulate if the house is not cleaned.
• • • • • • • • •
15. loaf 1).名词 n. (一条或一块)面包[C] 他要一块面包。 He asked for a loaf of bread. Half a loaf is better than no bread. 有比没有好。 2). 不及物动词 vi. 闲逛,游手好闲 He loafed around for two years. 他闲荡了两年。 ---load / download
We paid 50,000 yuan for our house. Have you paid the milkman this week?
8. cast down vt. 使…沮丧 be/feel cast down 感到沮丧 1).由于没有找到工作,他很沮丧。
He was cast down because he didn’t get the job. down 2).Father was ____cast ____ ____ by the news of our aunt’s death. 3). 不要这么沮丧, 打起精神来! Don’t be so cast down. Just keep up your spirits.
6. undertake ( undertook undertaken )vt.承担;从事;负责 undertake responsibility/a task/a project undertake to do…同意做;答应做 undertake that…同意;答应;担保 那是一项很难做的工程。 It is difficult to undertake the project. 7. pay off vi.取得成功;得到好结果 vt.还清 pay (sb.) /(money) for为…而付(给某人)钱 pay back 偿还;报复 paid off (得到回报) Finally, his effort ________. pay off his debt Did he _________________? (还清债务)?
1.differ vi. 不同 ---adj.不同的 different --- n. 区别;不同 difference • 2.exact adj. • ---adv. exactly • 3. twins, parents, shoes, trousers 作主语+ V 复 • 4.commercial adj. • n.电视中的广告节目(Cn) • trade,commerce Un • 5.straightforward adj. • ---adv. ~ ly 直截了当地;坦率地 • straight adj/adv.直接的(地)
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
• 4) 听到这个消息他很沮丧。 was cast down to hear the news. • He ___________________________________ • 5) 发现事情的真相使他很沮丧。 • Finding out the truth made him cast down. _____________________________________
11____________ altogether adv. 总共;完全地 12____________ arbitrary adj. 任意的 correction n. 改正;纠正;修正 13____________ 14____________ vi. 反对;不赞成 object 15____________ medium n. (pl.media)媒介;手段;工具 16____________ vt. 获得;赢得 obtain 17____________ vt. 获得;到达(水平、年龄、状况等) attain 18____________ adj. 道德(上)的;伦理的 moral 19_____________ conservative adj. 保守的;守旧的 20____________ vt.(forbad,forbidden)禁止;不准 forbid
13.forbid ( forbade; forbidden ) vt. 禁止 forbid doing… forbid sb to do… to smoke 吸烟). 1). Students are forbidden__________( 2). The doctor ______________ (不让喝酒). forbids drinking. 14.accumulate vt. 积累; vi. 聚集 accumulate a fortune /books
decoration 装饰 41___________n. 42____________ adj. 不能的;不会的 unable 43____________ n. 羽毛 feather 44____________ n. 火鸡 turkey claw 45___________n. 爪;脚爪 46____________ vt .崇拜;爱慕;喜爱 adore 47____________ vt&vi 孵出;孵卵;孵化 hatch reasonable adj.合情理的;讲道理的;公道的 48____________
31___________ vi 退休;离开 retire 32____________ vt. 打扰,vi.操心 n.烦扰 bother 33____________ assumption n .假定;设想 34____________ regulation n.规则;规章;法规 35___________vt&vi (struck,struck)打;撞击;罢工; strike n.罢工 36____________ adj. 最初的;开始的 initial 37____________ adj. 虚荣的;自负的;徒劳的 vain resist 38____________ vt. 抵抗;对抗 39___________ drawback n.缺点;不利条件 merely 40____________adv. 仅;只;不过
9. altogether adv. 总计(in all/total);完全地;总之 all together 总计;一道,一起 together 一道,一起 all/in total/ all 1) There are 45 students in ____/____/___ /__. together/ altogether 2) If I find I can live sufficiently by myself, I shall give up my work altogether. It has become dead to me." 3)It is not altogether a sacrifice," said the woman.
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