人教版高中英语选修八unit1@
人教版 英语选修8unit1
means n. 手段；方法；工具；途径
There is no doubt that television is an important means of communication. All possible means have been tried. Every possible means has been tried.
Native Americans-- Indians
It is likely that Native Americans were living in at least 15000 years ago California______________________. Scientists by means believed they came from Asia to Alaska __ _____ of ___ a land bridge in prehistoric times.
After graduation, he went to Beijing, with the purpose of _____________there. However, he making a life couldn’t find a job and had to _____________by make a living begging. He said he was ___________________ living a miserable life （过着悲惨的生活）but he would ________and never give up no matter what live on happened.
人教版高中英语选修8unit1单词及课文详解
选修8 Unit 1 单词及课文详解△California 加利福尼亚（州）△Californian 加利福尼亚（州）人△illustrate vt. 说明；阐明 illustration 实例插图图解Be illustrated with 有插图 - sth. 给书加插图阐明By way of -tion 作为说明 in -tion of 作为...例证distinct adj. 清晰的；明显的；明确的 distinctive 独特的有特色的distinction n. 差别；区分cn；卓著优秀un.Distinguish between and :distinguish A from B -ed 杰出的以...著名Make a distinction between andMake no distinction 没有区别： without distinction with distinction 优异地△immigrant n. （从外国移入的）移民live on 继续存在；继续生存 - by 以..为生 - through 活过度过...熬过Live up to 实践原则誓言等做到 - down 改过自新生活忘掉过错strait n. 海峡=straits△Bering 白令海峡Arctic adj. 北极的；北极区的the Arctic 北极means n. 手段；方法by means of… 用……办法；借助 By all means 一定务必 by no means 绝不By this means 通过这种方式：in this way/ with this method/ in this manner by some means or other 想尽办法△prehistoric adj. 史前的majority n. 大多数；大半 the - 做主语谓语动词单数各个成员可用复数The - of + 单数名词或pl. 谓语动词与名词保持一致In a - 占大多数 get a - 获得多数票 have a - 拥有多数Major minor minority -ity ...状态、性质ministry n. （政府的）部；（全体）牧师；牧师的职责神职任期 the - of Defense Catholic adj. 天主教的 n.天主教徒△Alaska n. 阿拉斯加（州）△San Francisco n. 圣弗朗西斯科（也称旧金山）△adventurer n. 冒险家make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等△despite prep. 尽管；不管hardship n. 苦难；困苦elect vt. 选择；决定做某事；选举某人federal adj. 联邦制的；联邦政府的rail n. 铁路；扶手；（护栏的）横条percentage n. 百分比；百分率△Los Angeles n. 洛杉矶Italy n. 意大利Italian n. 意大利人；意大利语adj.意大利人的；意大利语的Denmark n. 丹麦（北欧国家）keep up 坚持；维持；沿袭（风俗、传统等）- away from 不接近- back 阻止抑制 -... From 阻止免受伤害 - off 远离 - out 使不入内- up with 跟上 -an eye on 注视 - hold of 抓住 - a record of记载 - in touch with△Hollywood n. 好莱坞；美国电影业boom n. （人口、贸易的）繁荣（运动音乐）突然风靡的时期深沉的响声V. 轰鸣激增处于经济迅速发展时期-er=baby -er 生育高峰期出生的人 - town 新兴都市aircraft n. 飞行器；航空器；飞机△Cambodian n. 柬埔寨人；柬埔寨语Korea n. 韩国；朝鲜Korean n. 韩国/朝鲜人；朝鲜/韩语 adj.韩国（人/语）的；朝鲜（人/语）的Pakistan n. 巴基斯坦Pakistani adj. 巴基斯坦（人）的 n.巴基斯坦人△immigrate vi. 移入（外国定居）immigration n. 移民；移居入境racial adj. 人种的；种族的crossing n. 横渡；横越；十字路口；人行横道vice n. & adj. 代理；副职nephew n. 侄子；外甥pole n. 地极；电极；磁极applicant n. 申请人customs n. 海关；关税；进口税socialist n. 社会主义者；社会党人 adj.社会主义者的socialism n. 社会主义occur vi. 发生；出现有计划或无计划It -s to sb. To do/ that... 某人想到 -rencecattle n. 牛（总称）△Hispanic n. （美）讲西班牙语的美国人indicate vt. 指出；指示；表明；暗示back to back 背靠背luggage n. 行李（<美>baggage）shave vt. & vi. (shaved; shaved, shaven) 刮；剃△cable n. 缆绳；绳索；电缆△cable car 缆车；（美）有轨缆车△Andrew Hallidie 安德鲁•海利迪tram n. （有轨）电车apparent adj. 显而易见的；显然的；表面上的apparently adv. 显然地；显而易见地It is - to sb. That... 在某人看来显然...brake n. 闸；刹车；制动器 Vi. & vt. 刹（车）；用制动器减速conductor n. （公车）售票员；列车员；（乐队）指挥slip vi. 滑动；滑行；滑跤 n.滑动；滑倒小错误- off 迅速脱去衣服：- out of -on 迅速穿上 -out 被无意中说出- away 消失消亡 - up 犯错误疏忽△wharf n. 码头bakery n. 面包房；面包厂ferry n. 渡船；渡口 vt.摆渡；渡运△Angel Island 天使岛team up with 与……合作或一起工作hire vt. & n. 租用；雇用- sth. To ...租给 - ... From...向...租借租设备用hire 租房子：let/rent△fascinating adj. 迷人的；吸引人的mark out 划线；标出……界线选定表明- down 记下减价给低分 - off 划出界限 -up 标高价格 - with 以..为标记- for life 留下终生的伤痕seagull n. 海鸥take in 包括；吸收理解欺骗- apart 拆开 -away 拿走 - back 收回- to 喜欢习惯 - on承担呈现雇佣 - over 接管-up 占据继续 -up with 和交往angle n. 角；角度a great/good many 许多；很多Many/many a/an / a great/good many/ more than one/ a good/large number of +pl.Much/ a good/great deal of/ a large amount of /amounts of+unA lot of/lots of/ a quantity of/ quantities of/ plenty of/ a supply of/supplied of+pl./unAmounts of/ quantities of+un. 谓语动词用复数Many a(more than one)+单数谓语动词用单数apply for 申请；请示得到Apply 申请敷产生作用使努力- to do 申请做 - ..to..将...涂抹于- oneself to 专心从事 applicant application appliednowhere adv. 无处；到处都无△miserable adj. 痛苦的；悲惨的punishment n. 处罚；惩罚justice n. 公正；公平mourn vt. & vi. 哀悼；悼念；表示悲痛 -er哀悼者 -ful 忧伤的 -ing n, 哀悼civil adj. 公民的；国内的；民间的authority n. 权威；权力 (pl)当局；官方reform vt. & vi. 改革；革新 n.改革；改造；改良grasp vt. & n. 抓住；抓紧；掌握；领会△thoughtful adj. 关切的；体贴的；深思的thankful adj. 感激的；感谢的insert vt. 插入；嵌入 n. 插面广告挿入物 -ion 放入选修八Unit1 CALIFORNIA加利福尼亚California is the third largest state in the USA but has the largest population （grow/fall; large/small）. 加州是美国第三大洲, 而且是人口最多的州。
高二英语人教课标选修8Unit1Grammar
1. 引导主语从句的连词是不能省略的。
That the earth is round is true.
That-从句作主语通常用it作先行词，而将that-从 句置于句末，例如： It is true that the earth is round. It's a pity that you should have to leave. 你非走不可真是件憾事。
Unit 1 A land of diversity Grammar— The Noun Clauses
什么是名词性从句?
在英语的句子结构中，本来该由名词充当的主语、 宾语、表语和同位语，由一个句子来充当,这个句 子就叫名词性从句。
主语从句 ( The Subject Clause)
名
词 宾语从句 ( The Object Clause)
• Sb.+ think/find/make + it +adj./n.+that clause
• He made it clear that he would leave office soon.
宾语从句中谓语用should do的情况: • The general ordered that troops (should)
e.g. The problem is that I am short of money. China is no longer what she used to be . The question is how we can get there . It looks as if it is going to rain. 看上去天要下雨了。
I am sure (that) he will win the game.
人教版高中英语选修八课件：Unit 1 Using language(共64张PPT)
3 Listen again and complete the postcard George wrote.
Dear Christie, I am here in Joshua Tree National Park, in the _S_o_u_t_h_e_a_s_te_r_n__C_a_l_if_o_r_n_ia_. Have been traveling around the state of California for three weeks now. Very different from what I have seen in _A_m__er_i_c_a_n_m__o_v_i_e_s. Not everyone is _ri_c_h_and not everyone lives near the _b_e_a_c_h_/c_o_a_s_t_. First traveled southeast through rich farmland then to the central part.
13、He who seize the right moment, is the right man.谁把握机遇，谁就心想事成 。2021/8/112021/8/112021/8/112021/8/118/11/2021
•
14、谁要是自己还没有发展培养和教 育好， 他就不 能发展 培养和 教育别 人。2021年8月 11日星 期三2021/8/112021/8/112021/8/11
• 3、Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet. (Jean Jacques Rousseau , French thinker)忍耐是痛苦的，但它的果实是甜蜜的。10:516.17.202110:516.17.202110:5110:51:196.17.202110:516.17.2021
人教课标版高中英语选修8 精品备课：Unit1_Reading_知识点解析
精品备课：Unit1 Reading 知识点解析1．live on 继续存在，继续生存The customs and languages of the immigrants live on in their new home. (教材P1)这些移民的风俗习惯以及语言在他们的新家都得以延续。
She lived on for many years after her husband died.丈夫死后她继续活了多年。
live on以某物为食；靠某种经济来源生活live through经历过；经历……而未死live by doing 靠做某事物为生live a．.. life 过着……的生活live up to遵从；履行；不辜负live with容忍；忍受Most of Asians live on rice.多数亚洲人以大米为主食。
She has lived through several terrible accidents.她曾经历过几次可怕的意外事故。
【对接高考】(2010·湖北高考)Had she ________ her promise, she would have made it to Yale University.A．looked up to B．lived up toC．kept up with D．come up with【解析】句意：如果她履行了诺言，她就已经上耶鲁大学了。
根据句意live up to one's promise(履行诺言)符合题意，因此选择B项。
look up to 仰望，尊重；keep up with 赶上，与……保持同步；come up with 想到，提出(主意、观点等)，这三项均不合句意。
【答案】 B用上面短语的适当形式填空①Mozart is dead but his music ________.②My grandfather ________ both world wars.③We should work hard and try to ________ our parents' expectations.④The brave girl is learning to ________ her disability.【答案】①lives on②lived through③live up to④live with2．However，it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago.(教材P2)然而，很可能至少在15000年前美洲土著人就生活在加利福尼亚了。
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit1_Reading 课件(共26张PPT)
Most Recent Arrivals
Native Americans
Later Arrivals
peoples
The Spanish
Gold Miners
Russians
Warming-up
Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading
Fast-reading Scan the headings and fill the form.
Ocean on the east coast _A__tl_a_n_t_ic__O_c_e_a_n____
Ocean on the west cost _P__a_ci_f_ic__O_c_e_a_n______
Country to the north of USA _C__a_n_a_d_a___________
_in_f_l_u_e_n_c_e_ in this state is still very strong. Spanish is spoken as a _fi_r_s_t or second language.
Warming-up
Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading
Country to the south of USA _M__e_x_i_c_o_________
Mountains range in the west _R_o_c_k_y__M__o_u_n_t_a_in_s_______
Warming-up
Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading
Pre-reading While-reading Post-reading
人教版高中英语选修八-unit-1-单词PPT课件
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2. despite prep. 尽管；不管
He went to work despite his illness. 尽管生病,他还是去工作
Despite what others say, I think he is a
nice fellow. despite用作介词时，与 in spite of同义，都 表示“尽管”、“虽然”、“不顾”之意.
11. reform n. 1. 改革,改良;改过,自新[C][U]
vt. 改革 The new government made many needed reforms. 新政府进行了许多必要的改革. We must reform the outdated rules and regulations.
heart to heart
shoulder to shoulder
hand in hand
arm in arm
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10. apparent adj. ( obvious )
apparently adv.
It is apparent that he is wrong.
Apparently, he is wrong.
In spite of the heavy rain, we arrived at the station on time.
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3. percentage n. 百分比；百分率 1.百分比, 百分率 Television attracts a large percentage of the people. 电视吸引了大部分观众。 2.比例 What is the percentage of oxygen in air? 空气中所含的氧的比例是多少? percent 百分数 Forty percent of the students are for the plan.
人教版高中英语选修8Unit1_Reading_精品教案
⼈教版⾼中英语选修8Unit1_Reading_精品教案Unit1 Warming up and reading 精品教案Period 1Teaching aims:get the students to know more about the history and geography of USAget the students realise why California is such a multicultural communityDifficult and Important Points:describe the history, people, customs and culture of Californiahow to make the students gain enough information to express themselves.how to improve the students’ reading abilities.Teaching procedures:Step 1 Greetings.Greet the Ss as usual.Step 2 warming upI. Do a quiz. Ask students some questions to see how much they know about America.1. Which flag is American flag? (show three flags, and let them choose)2. Which city is the capital of the USA? Washington D.C3. Which stands for the USA? (show the national Emblems of USA)4. How many states are there in the USA? 505. Who is president of America? George W. Bush6. Which doesn’t belong to the USA? Eiffel Tower7. Which are American brands? (show some different brands)8.Who are Americans?ABC D E keanu Reeves David Beckham Steven Speilberg Ronaldinho BritainBrazil[设计说明]以选择的形式降低难度，通过⼀些熟悉的⼈物和精彩的图⽚调动学⽣的积极性和求知欲，激发对美国这个主题的探索，教师也可以通过竞赛的⽅式更好地活跃课堂⽓氛。
人教课标版高中英语选修8unit1language points (共88张ppt)
b. 宾语从句中 which 引导定语从句，修 饰先行词 _l_a_n_d_b_r_i_d_g_e_。
means n. 方式, 手段(单复数相同)。 The quickest means of travel is by plane. Every possible means has been tried, but none has worked. Are there any possible means of getting there? Some means are practical while others are not.
◆ 联想记忆： 1) by no means 决不，一点也不
She is by no means poor; in fact, she is very rich. 2) by this means (in this way); 用这种方式 by means of (doing) sth 用……方式 He succeeded by means of hard work. 3) by all means 当然可以, 没问题 -- Can I see it? -- By all means.
nationality 国籍, 民族 1) — What is your nationality?
— I’m Chinese. 2) to take American nationality
加入美国国籍
10. …, which today still keeps up their
Danish culture. 阅读下列句子，观察keep up在句中的 意思。 ⑴. Today the people in the village still
人教版高中英语选修八 unit 1 知识点 PPT课件免费下载
借助途径办大事 2. by means of…用……办法，借助 We express our feelings by means of words. He crossed the river by means of a boat. 【短语】 by this means 用这种办法 （in this way, with this method） by no means决不，一点也不(放在句首时， 句子用部分倒装语序) 意思同in no case, under no circumstance by all means务必、不惜一切地；(用于交际 英语表示同意)当然可以，没问题
(2) The tour takes in some famous castles.
包括
____________________________________________________________
(3) Don’t be taken in by his tricks.
____________________________________________________________
【拓展】means单复数相同，观察下 列句子，注意其谓语动词的用法。
All possible means have been tried. Every possible means has been tried. The quickest means of travel is by air.
【巩固运用】完成句子 (1) Today an airship is used as
不要轻信别人哦 7. take in
翻译下列句子，并说出take in在句中的意思。
(1) Before you translate a sentence, you should first take in the meaning of the words.
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit1Reading (共21张PPT)
要么读书，要么旅行， 身体和灵魂，必须有一个在路上。
You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way.
Imagine that you are George, tell us your
3—day tour （三日游） according to the
Of the city we stopped many times.Finally,we had a really___g_o_o_d__id_e_a__o_f_what the city’s___l_ik_e__.
Task 3 part3
Took ferry to _A__n_g_e_l _Is_l_a_n_d_____
all across the nation such a strange vibration 全国弥漫着新气象 people in motion 人们努力不懈 there's a whole generation with a new explanation 新一代人有新的想法 people in motion people in motion 人们努力不懈
3 ． You can visit some places in Chinatown EXCEPT the ____B____. A．temples B．Golden Gate Bridge C．restaurants D．galleries and museums 4．It’s also the place to catch the ferry to Angel Island and other places in the Bay.Here “ferry” can be replaced by“___A_____”． A．ship B．train C．plane D．coach
人教版高中英语 选修八 Unit 1 Reading 课件
Chinatowns in California
General quiz about the USA and California.
1. The most important and largest river in
the United States of America is ______? D
5. California’s official nickname is the _______? B A. Sunflower State B. Golden State C. Land of opportunity D. Evergreen State A 6. _____has the largest population in the USA. A. California B. Alaska C. Washington D. Texas 7. California entered the Union on September 9, D state. 1850, as the ______ A. thirtieth B. thirty-eighth C. thirty-second D. thirty-first
Pre-reading
CALIFORNIA (the Golden State)
Lying on the Pacific Ocean,
California is on the west coast of the United States, which is diverse in topography(地形), climate and
C A N A D A
California
Pacific Ocean
MEXICO
Los Angeles
人教课标版高中英语选修8Unit1reading (共39张PPT)
Palm Springs (棕榈泉)
Which state do these scenic spots we’ve just seen belong to?
California. If you have a chance to visit California, where would you like to go? Why?
Seattle
Canada
Boston
Detroit New York
San Francisco
Los Angeles Pacific Ocean
Chicago Philadelphia
Denver St. Louis
Washington, D.C
Atlanta
Atlantic Ocean
New Orleans源自uiz about America
Let's have a group competition to see how much you’ve known about the USA.
1. Which flag is American flag?
A.
B.
C.
D.
The American flag is known as “the Stars and Stripes”. 50 stars — each representing one state 13 stripes — the original 13 National Flag states Red — courage White — freedom Blue — loyalty and justice
2. California is the _______ largest state. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
新人教版高中英语选修八unit1 reading
Event Worked in computer industry
Recent arrivals
Cambodians Koreans Vietnamese
Recent decades
Immigrated
Future
Different parts of the world Future
Immigrated
passage focuses on the ______.
A. population of California B. customs and languages of California C. people of California D. history of California
Careful : Native Americans
When did the first people arrive in the land? How & where did the first setters come from? No one knows. It’s likely that …..at least 15,000 years ago.
Moved from Mexico
Built the railway Fished and made wine Established a town Developed industry Farmed Worked in ship&
Stage
People Indians Pakistanis
Time 1970s
Unit 1 A land of diversity California
Canada
New York San Francisco
人教版高中英语选修八Unit1课文翻译和重难点
选修八第一单元CALIFORNIA 美国加州课文翻译及重难点分析California is the third largest state in the USAbut has the largest population1 加州是美国|第三大州,但|人口|最多。
It also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USA, having attracted people from all over the world] The customs and languages of the immigrantdive on in their new home.加州与众不同之处在于它也是美国最具多元文化的一个州，|它吸引了来自世界各地的人们|。
这些移民的风俗习惯以及语言在他们的新家都得以巨纹。
This diversity of culture is not surprising when you know the history of California.当你了解了加利福尼亚的历史后，你就不会对此感到惊讶了。
1.NATIVE AMERCANS 美洲土著人Exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California I, no one really knows.最早的一批人具体是在什么时候来到|我们现在所知道的加利福尼亚地区|的,谁也说不清楚。
However, |it is likely that Native Americans were living inCalifornia at least fifteen thousand years ago.然而，|很可能|至少在15 ,000年以前美洲土著人就住在加利福尼亚了。
Scientists believe that these settlers crossed the Bering Strait in the Arcticto AmericaHby meansof a land bridge[ which existed in prehistoric times].科学家们认为，这些迁居者画印一条|史前时代曾经存在的|大陆桥穿越北极地区的白令海峡到达美洲。
高中英语：unit1阅读课件人教版选修8
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Step1 Quickly read George’s diary, write the day he saw these things under the photos.
1.Angel Island
Wednesday 2
2.Fisherman’s Wharf
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8..keep up 坚持; 维持; 继续; 不低落; 沿袭（风俗，传 统等）
keep up the good work! 继续好好干。
供应不足使价格居高不下。
The shortage of supplies is keeping the price up.
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9.句中有in the past few years, in recent years 等时间状语时, 句子的谓语动词通常用现在 完成时 如: In the past ten years, great changes have taken place in my hometown.
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4.What is Angel Island famous for? It was famous as a place for immigrants to be checked before they could enter .
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Step3 Rewrite the diary entry for Tuesday inserting all the missing words.
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10.occur a.sth occurs to sb • An idea occurs to me.
b. It occurs to sb. that 某人想到。。。。