最新 七年级英语下册完形填空单元练习题(含答案)经典

最新七年级英语下册完形填空单元练习题(含答案)经典
一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习（含答案解析）
1．完形填空
The Forbidden City is located in Beijing, China. 1 took 200,000 people fourteen years to build it, it is one of the 2 largest palaces. There 3 9,999 rooms in all the palaces. It
is 960 meters 4 from north to south and 750 meter wide from east to west. Now, it is not only a famous place of interest but also the symbol of Beijing. Many visitors visit it every day. All
of them speak 5 of it.
1. A. It B. It's C. Its
2. A. world B. world's C. worlds'
3. A. am B. is C. are
4. A. long B. wide C. high
5. A. high B. highly C. widely
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文介绍了北京的紫禁城。

（1）代词的用法。

句意：它花费了20,000人14年的时间修建。

根据句子结构，可知此处
缺少主语。

it它，人称代词，在句子中作主语，it's=it is; its它的，形容词性物主代词，故
选A。

（2）名词所有格。

句意：它是世界上最大的一个宫殿。

world世界，world's世界的, 名词
所有格，worlds'没有这个结构，根据palace可知前面缺少修饰成分，此题是名词的所有格
修饰名词，故选B。

（3）考查系动词。

句意：在宫殿里有9，999个房间。

There be结构中，be的单复数根据
be后的名词单复数决定，根据rooms，可知be用are，故选C。

（4）形容词辨析。

句意：从北到南它960米长，从东到西750米宽。

根据 750 meter wide from east to west. 可知此处是说它的长度，这是在描述一个东西的大小，long长的，wide
宽的，high高的，故选A。

（5）副词辨析。

句意：他们所有人对它的评价很高。

副词修饰动词，speak highly of对......
评价高，固定短语，故选B。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。

依据文章的主干，运用所学的词汇和语法知识，根据上下文
的关系，加上初读的印象和正确的英语语感，确定答案。

2．完形填空
Mr. Yorkwell was blind when he was seven. He had seen many doctors but none of them could
do 1 for him. He could never see the world 2 .Now he has a seeing-eye dog. A seeing-eye dog can help a blind man 3 along the streets. He is called a seeing-eye dog 4 he is the eye of a blind man.
One day，the bus was full of people 5 Mr. Yorkwell 6 the bus with his seeing-eye dog. There were no seats for Mr. Yorkwell at all. He stood 7 so many people before a few bus-stops passed. Then ，one man got up and 8 his seat and got off the bus. The dog
took little 9 there. The dog began to push the people on each side with his 10 .He pushed and pushed until the people around moved away and there was enough place for 11 people. Mr. Yorkwell sat down and the dog got up on the seat 12 Mr. Yorkwell's. He lay down and put his head on the blind man's 13 . Soon he fell asleep. People around were not 14 with him and all 15 at this.
1. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. things
2. A. again B. once C. always D. still
3. A. run B. jump C. play D. walk
4. A. why B. that C. because D. what
5. A. when B. while C. before D. since
6. A. got off B. got on C. stopped D. waited for
7. A. among B. between C. above D. after
8. A. took B. started C. lost D. left
9. A. house B. seat C. room D. place
10. A. teeth B. eat C. eye D. nose
11. A. one B. two C. many D. all
12. A. under B. above C. beside D. behind
13. A. head B. foot C. leg D. back
14. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. sorry
15. A. spoken B. smiled C. worried D. learned
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）D；（11）B；（12）C；（13）C；（14）A；（15）B；
【解析】【分析】本篇文章介绍了盲人Mr. Yorkwelll和他的导盲狗之间的故事。

（1）考查不定代词及语境的理解。

句意：他看过很多医生，但是没有一个人为他做任何事。

不定代词做宾语，联系下文，nothing没有东西，故选B。

（2）考查副词及语境的理解。

承上句。

again再一次，又一次，此句意为“不再能看到外面
的世界”。

故选A。

（3）考查动词及语境的理解。

句意：一条导盲狗能帮助盲人沿着街道走。

导盲犬是引导盲
人走路的，walk步行，故选D。

（4）考查连词及语境的理解。

句意：它被称为导盲狗因为它是盲人的眼睛。

because 交代
前一句的原因。

引导原因状语从句，故选C。

（5）考查连词及语境的理解。

句意：有一天当他牵着他的导盲狗上车的时候，车上已经坐
满了人。

用when 引导时间状语从句。

表示在某个时间正在发生某事，故选A。

（6）考查动词短语辨析及语境的理解。

句意：有一天当他牵着他的导盲狗上车的时候，车
上已经坐满了人。

根据下文车上人满了，可知他们在上车时，get on the bus意思是“上车”。

故选B。

（7）考查介词辨析及语境的理解。

根据上文车上挤满了人，可知他只好站在人群中。

among在......之中，故选A。

（8）考查动词辨析及语境的理解。

句意：接下来，一个人上了车然后离开座位，又下了
车。

根据下文他下车了，可知此处是说他离开座位，“leave one’s seat”。

根据句意，故选D。

（9）考查名词及语境的理解。

句意：那狗几乎没有占空间。

根据下文He pushed and pushed until the people around moved away and there was enough place for11people. 可知狗只
占很小的空间，room空间，用little修饰不可数名词room。

根据句意，故选C。

（10）考查名词辨析及语境的理解。

根据常识我们知道狗是用鼻子拱，teeth牙齿，eat 吃，eye眼，nose鼻子，这样狗就占到了地方。

根据句意，故选D。

（11）考查数词辨析及语境的理解。

句意：狗到处拱，直到周围的人们离开，然后这就有
了狗和主人的地方。

狗和主人各占一个位子，故选two。

根据句意，故选B。

（12）考查介词辨析及语境的理解。

句意：狗的位子就在主人的旁边。

根据句意，beside 在.....旁边，故选C。

（13）考查名词辨析及语境的理解。

句意：这里比喻狗就像小孩一样，睡觉时把头搁在主
人的腿上。

根据句意，leg腿，故选C。

（14）A考查形容词辨析及语境的理解。

句意：由于狗是给一个盲人占座位，乘客并不生气，更多的是惊讶，所以他们都笑了。

angry生气，根据句意，故选A。

（15）考查动词及语境的理解。

句意：由于狗是给一个盲人占座位，乘客并不生气，更多
的是惊讶，所以他们都笑了。

根据句意，smile笑，故选B。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。

由于完形填空是一个整篇的文章，因此千万不要看一个空选
择一个空。

在答题之前要快速地将文章通读一遍，了解文章的大意。

依据文章的主干，运
用所学的词汇和语法知识，根据上下文的关系，加上初读的印象和正确的英语语感，将答
案初步确定。

将短文重新再读一遍，并要多方位地检查所选的答案，看看将所选答案填入后，文章是否连贯。

3．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

（共10小题，每小题1. 5分）
An old man went to India. When he got there, he saw a lot of fruit for sale, but much of it was very 1 . Only a big basket of red fruit was cheap.
"How much per kilo?" the old man asked. "Two rupees（卢比，印度货币单位）, "the shopkeeper answered. Two rupees in India is almost 2 , so the old man bought a whole kilogram and started eating it.
However, as soon as he started eating, his 3 began to burn, his eyes began to water, and his whole face became as 4 as the fruit. As he coughed and struggled to breathe（呼吸）, he 5 up and down, screaming（尖叫）："Ah！Ah！Ah！"
And yet he 6 to eat the fruit！
Some people saw him and said, "Those are chili peppers（红辣椒）！You can't just eat them by the handful！"
The old man said, "I 7 for them, so I must eat them."
This old man must seem pretty stupid. But are we much smarter？All of us have 8 money, time and effort（努力）into something maybe a relationship, or a business, or a job-and sometimes, 9 we know there's no hope that things will change, we still continue with it.
Why？Because we've put in all that money, time and effort.
What we can learn from the old man is this：If you've lost a lot for something that doesn't work, let it go and 10 . It's better than continuing to lose.
1. A. delicious B. expensive C. fresh
2. A. anything B. nothing C. something
3. A. mouth B. ears C. hands
4. A. sad B. ugly C. red
5. A. went B. walked C. jumped
6. A. continued B. preferred C. stopped
7. A. paid B. called C. bought
8. A. used B. spent C. put
9. A. as if B. even if C. only when
10. A. move in B. move away C. move on
【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）A；（8）C；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一个老人去印度买水果时，错买了红辣椒，就算非常辣，但是要坚持吃完，这种行为很傻。

从这个老人身上我们知道，如果因为一些不起作用的东西而受到损失，那就让它过去吧，总比一直损失的要好。

（1）句意：但是它的许多是非常昂贵的。

A.美味的；B.昂贵的；C.新鲜的。

根据Only a big basket of red fruit was cheap.仅仅一篮子红水果是便宜的，可知其他水果是昂贵的，故选B。

（2）句意：在印度两卢比几乎不是什么。

A.任何事情；B.没事；C.一些事情。

老人买了便宜的水果，因为2卢比不是什么，故选B。

（3）句意：他的嘴开始燃烧。

A.嘴；B.耳朵；C.手。

根据后文可知老人吃了辣椒，所以嘴辣到了，好像着火了，故选A。

（4）句意：他的整个脸变得像这个水果一样红。

A.难过的；B.丑陋的；C.红色的。

根据下文Those are chili peppers（红辣椒）！可知这个“水果”是红色的，因此老人的脸非常红，故选C。

（5）句意：他咳嗽并且呼吸困难的同时，上蹿下跳，尖叫到“啊！啊！啊！”。

A.去；B.步行；C.跳。

辣椒把老人辣的上蹿下跳，jump up and down，故选C。

（6）句意：然而他继续吃这个水果。

A.继续；B.更喜欢；C.停止。

根据后文可知老人继续吃辣椒，continue to do sth.继续做某事，故选A。

（7）句意：老人说：“我为它们付钱了，因此我必须吃掉它们”。

A.支付；B.打电话；C.买。

pay for sth.为......支付，固定搭配，故选A。

（8）句意：我们所有人都曾经把金钱、时间和努力放到一些事情上，如一段感情，或者一桩生意，或者一份工作。

A.使用；B.花费；C.放。

put...into...把......放进......，故选C。

（9）句意：有时尽管我们知道事情将改变没有希望，但是我们仍然继续。

A.好像；B.即使；C.仅仅当......时候。

即使事情没有希望，但是我们仍然继续，故选B。

（10）句意：如果你已经失去了一些没用的东西，放它去，继续前进。

A.不停走动；B.不
停走动；C.继续前进。

根据前文可知即使事情没有希望，我们也要继续前进，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

4．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

I was doing my homework one night when the lights suddenly went out. The flats in the opposite building were also in complete darkness.
While my parents groped （摸索） their way to 1 candles, I found my way to the 2 . It was black outside as it was a moonless night. I could see the headlights of cars and buses
on the road were on. The traffic became 3 because the traffic lights were not working.
After 4 the candles in our flat, my father took his torch（手电筒） and went out to check the lifts. I followed 5 . All the lifts 6 working. And unluckily, some people were trapped（困在）in one of them. We called the fire station and a group of firemen 7 arrived to rescue these people. After helping the firemen, my father and I 8 our flat.
We carefully locked the doors and windows and then went to bed. The next morning, 9 I woke up, I quickly tested the light. I was 10 to find it working. Like others, I think the blackout （停电）brings problems and difficulties to our lives. I really hope that it won't happen too often.
1. A. shop for B. look for C. take in
2. A. window B. kitchen C. bedroom
3. A. strange B. heavy C. clear
4. A. achieving B. tidying C. lighting
5. A. him B. it C. them
6. A. forgot B. stopped C. finished
7. A. quickly B. quietly C. probably
8. A. arrived at B. left for C. returned to
9. A. when B. if C. because
10. A. angry B. happy C. lucky
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：一天晚上我正忙着做作业，突然灯灭了。

对面那栋楼里的公
寓也是一片漆黑。

我跟着父亲拿起手电筒出去检查电梯的时候，发现有些人被困在电梯里。

我们就给消防站打了电话，很快消防队员就把他们营救了出来，通过这件事，我认识
到停电给我们的生活带来了问题和困难。

我真的希望这不会经常发生。

（1）句意：当我的父母摸索着找蜡烛的时候，我找到了通向窗户的路。

A.购买；B.寻找；C.接受，因为停电了，物理漆黑一片所以要找蜡烛照明，故答案是B。

（2）句意：当我的父母摸索着找蜡烛的时候，我找到了通向窗户的路。

A.窗户；B.厨房；C.卧室，因为作者在屋里，但是却看到外面的情况，所以他找到了通向窗户的路，故答案
是A。

（3）句意：交通变得拥挤了，因为交通灯没亮。

A.奇怪的；B.繁重的，拥挤的；C.清楚的，因为交通灯没有亮，车辆就没人指挥，所以交通显得就拥挤了。

故答案是B。

（4）句意：点亮蜡烛之后，我爸爸拿着手电筒出去检查电梯。

A.实现；B.整理；C.点亮，根据my father took his torch可知蜡烛已经点亮，否者是看不到手电筒的，故答案是C。

（5）句意：我跟随着他。

A.他；B.它；C.他们，根据下文的描述可知看到有人被困在电梯里，说明他跟着他爸爸去了，因此使用him，故答案是A。

（6）句意：所有的电梯停止工作了。

A.忘记；B.停止；C.结束，根据some people were trapped（困在） in one of them.可知，电梯停止工作了，故答案是B。

（7）句意：我们给消防队打电话，一队消防人员迅速到达来营救被困人员。

A.迅速地；B.安静地；C.可能的。

因为有人被困，所以消防队员尽可能快地就赶到了。

故答案是A。

（8）句意：帮助了消防队员之后，我爸爸和我返回到我们的单元房。

A.到达；B.前往；C.返回，根据前文叙述可知，他们从家里出去，查看情况，所以现在返回到家里了。

故答案是C。

（9）句意：第二天早晨，当我醒来的时候，我迅速检查电灯。

A.当……时候；B.如果；C.因为，这是一个时间状语从句。

选项中只有when可以构成时间状语从句，故答案是A。

（10）句意：我很高兴地看到灯光亮了。

生气的；B.高兴的；C.幸运的，根据后文的描述可知停电给他们带来的量困难和麻烦，现在灯亮了，来电了，他一定会高兴的，故答案是B。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

5．完形填空
Natural resources are things that we use that come from the Earth.
Our natural resources are limited（有限的）. This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal（煤）out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone.
People realize the 4 that the Earth's natural resources are limited, and people can do things to help conserve（节约）those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it so it does not run out so 6 One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.
Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 making sure that the pipes and taps do not leak（漏）. We can also make 10 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. Everyone can make contribution to protecting natural resources.
1. A. last B. spread C. burn
2. A. turn B. cut C. put
3. A. station B. building C. ground
4. A. news B. plan C. fact
5. A. When B. Although C. Whatever
6. A. slowly B. hard C. fast
7. A. money B. space C. distance
8. A. alive B. alone C. asleep
9. A. about B. for C. by
10. A. generous B. funny C. wise
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了自然资源是有限的，目前人们已近意识到了自然资源的减少。

并号召人们为保护自然资源做出贡献。

（1）句意：那就意味着他们不会持续永久。

根据Our natural resources are limited（有限的）. 可知自然资源不会“持续”永久。

A.持续；B.散发，传播；C.燃烧，故答案是A。

（2）句意：有些是可以再生的，像当你砍伐了一棵树的时候你就在种一棵树。

cut down 砍伐，固定短语。

A.转身；B.切，削；C.放置。

故答案是B。

（3）句意：一些是不能再生的，像你从地下开采的煤。

根据when you dig coal（煤）out of the 可知是从地面下开采出来的。

A.车站；B.大楼；C.地面。

故答案是C。

（4）句意：人们已经意识到了地球的自然资源有限的事实。

根据上一段的描述可知，人们意识到了自然资源有限的事实。

A.新闻；B.计划；C.事实。

故答案是C。

（5）句意：当你保护自然资源时，你要尽力少用它，这样就不会很快的被用光。

本句是一个时间状语从句。

A.当……时候；B.虽然，尽管；C.无论怎么样。

故答案是A。

（6）句意：当你保护自然资源时，你要尽力少用它，这样就不会很快的被用光。

根据 you try to conserve a natural resource, 可知，资源用光的速度就不会快。

A.满满地；B.艰难地；C.快地。

故答案是C
（7）句意：一种方式就是当路途短的时候，或者步行或者骑自行车来节约像汽油这样的资源。

根据walking可知说的是路途短。

A.钱；B.太空，空间；C.距离。

故答案是C。

（8）句意：水是很重要的自然资源，因为我们需要它来活着。

根据Water is a very important natural resource 可知水能够使人存活。

A.活着的；B.单独的；C.睡着的。

故答案是A。

（9）句意：我们可以通过使水管不漏水来节约用水。

水管不漏水是节约水的一种方式，A.关于；B.为了；C.乘坐，以……方式。

故答案是C。

（10）句意：我们也可以做出明智的决定来节约用水，根据 ike only using the dishwasher or washing machine when they are full. 可知这是一种明智的节约用水的方式。

A.慷慨的；B.可笑的；C.明智的。

故答案是C。

【点评】考查完形填空，先跳过空缺处通读全文，了解文章大意，然后根据具体的语境确定答案，再读短文订正答案。

6．完形填空
Someone says, "Time is money." But I think time is 1 important than money. Why?
Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 , it'll never 3 . That's why we 4 waste time.
It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6 useful.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. They spend their limited time smoking, drinking and 7 . They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8 .
In a word, we should save time. We shouldn't 9 today's work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .
1. A. much B. less C. even more
2. A. cost B. bought C. gone
3. A. return B. carry C. take
4. A. may B. can C. shouldn't
5. A. money B. time C. day
6. A. nothing B. something C. anything
7. A. reading B. writing C. playing
8. A. time B. food C. lives
9. A. stop B. leave C. let
10. A. waste B. save C. spend
【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）B；（7）C；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文将的是时间的重要性。

我们要节约时间。

（1）形容词比较级。

句意：但是我认为时间比金钱重要。

根据比较词than可知此处用形
容词比较级，根据事实我们知道时间比金钱重要，much多，原形；less少，可与多音节词
构成比较级；even more甚至，和多音节词构成比较级，故选C。

（2）动词辨析。

句意：然而，当时间走了，它将不再回来。

根据 Because when money is spent, we can get it back. 可知此处指时间不在。

be gone指不见了，cost花费；bought买；gone走，故选C。

（3）动词辨析。

句意：然而，当时间走了，它将不再回来。

根据Because when money is spent, we can get it back. 可知此处指时间不在。

可知失去的时间是不会回来的，return返回，回来；carry扛着，提着；take带走，故选A。

（4）情态动词辨析。

句意：那就是为什么我们不应该浪费时间。

However, when time is gone, it'll never return.可知我们不应该浪费时间。

may可以；can能，能够；shouldn't不应该，故选C。

（5）名词辨析。

句意：不用说，时间通常是有限的。

根据We should make full use of our time to do something useful. 可知此处说的是时间，money钱，time时间；day白天，故选B。

（6）不定代词辨析。

句意：我们应该充分利用时间来做些有用的事情。

nothing没有东西；something某东西；用在肯定句；anything任何东西，用在否定句或疑问句中，故选
B。

（7）动词辨析。

句意：他们把有限的时间用来吸烟，喝酒和玩。

根据But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of time. 可知他们浪费时间做些无用
的事，可知此处是玩的意思。

read读书；write写；play玩，故选C。

（8）名词辨析。

句意：他们不知道浪费时间意味着浪费他们自己的部分生命。

我们常说
浪费时间就是浪费生命，可知此处是浪费生命的一部分。

time时间；food食物；lives生命，故选C。

（9）动词辨析。

句意：我们不应该把今天的事留到明天。

此处指把今天的事情留下来等
到明天做。

stop停止；leave离开，留下；let让，故选B。

（10）动词辨析。

句意：记住我们没有时间来浪费。

这篇短文讲的是时间对我们是很重要的，所以我们不能浪费时间。

waste浪费；save节约；spend花费，故选A。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。

我们先跳过空格阅读短文，了解短文大意。

然后仔细阅读短文，分析空格处在句中的成分，然后根据英语的语法知识和上下文的联系确定选项，然后
再把短文阅读一遍，进行核查，确定正确答案。

7．通读全文，根据短文内容的理解，选择最佳答案填空。

Mr. Li is in London. He wants 1 to different places. Because he is 2 there, he 3 the way. He 4 some help. He is 5 a policeman for help.
Mr. Li: 6 Is there a park 7 the neighborhood?
Policeman: 8 . Go down the street and turn left. It's 9 Fifth Avenue on the right.
It's 10 a hotel.
Mr. Li: Thank you very much.
Policeman: You're welcome.
1. A. going B. to go C. goes D. go
2. A. new B. old C. busy D. quiet
3. A. knows B. not know C. don't know D. doesn't know
4. A. asks B. has C. thinks D. needs
5. A. coming B. talking C. asking D. taking
6. A. I'm sorry B. Excuse me C. Can I help you? D. Thank you
7. A. on B. down C. to D. in
8. A. No B. OK C. Sorry, I don't know D. Yes
9. A. on B. in C. through D. across
10. A. in front B. next C. across from D. between
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）D；（5）C；（6）B；（7）D；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：格林先生在伦敦，他想去不同的地方，因为是新来的，所以
不认识路。

于是他向一位警察求助，警察给他指明了道路。

（1）want to do sth 是固定搭配，用动词不定式，故选B。

句意是：他想要去不同的地方。

（2）根据句意“因为他是新来这里的”可知选 A。

（3）根据“因为他是新来这里的，所以他不认识路”可知表示否定，主语是he，助动词用does，故选D。

（4）上文说“他是新来这里的，不认识路”，可以推断“他需要帮助”，用动词needs，故选D。

（5）ask sb for help 是固定搭配，意为“想骂人求助”，故选C。

意思是“他正在向一位警察
求助。

”
（6）向别人求助常用 Excuse me.表示“劳驾，打扰一下”故选B。

（7）考查介词辨析，in the neighborhood 是固定短语，意为“在社区”，故选D。

句意是：
在这个社区有公园吗？
（8）根据下文 Go down the street and turn left. 可知有公园，做肯定回答，故选D。

（9）表示“在……大街”用介词 on，故选A。

句意是：在右边的第五大街。

（10）in front 后面必须跟 of，构成 in front of，选项A错误；next 需要和 to 连用，选项B
错误，between 常和 and 连用，表示“在……河……之间”，选项D错误，故选C。

意思是：在
一个旅馆的对面。

【点评】考查词汇在语篇中的运用，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握大意，注意考虑
句型、固定搭配、语境等音素。

8．完形填空
Kate left her home after she argued with her mother.
She walked for a long time. She was hungry. She wanted to have something to eat, 1 she didn't have money with her.
Then she saw a 2 shop. There was an old woman in the shop. She asked Kate, "Would you like to 3 a bowl of noodles?"
"But I have no 4 ." said the girl.
"Don't worry." Soon, the old woman 5 the girl a bowl of noodles. The girl ate for a while and started to cry.
"Why?" the old woman asked.
"I am just moved! You are so friendly 6 me. We don't know each other but you cooked noodles for me. But, my own mother after I argued with her, she asked me to go out of the house. "
7 can you think that way? I just 8 you a bowl of noodles. Your mother cooks for you every day. Why don't you 9 her?"
After that the girl went 10 at once. Her mom was waiting for her for supper. The girl was sorry.
Sometimes we may thank others for little things, but we take our parents' love for granted. We must learn to be thankful to our parents.
1. A. and B. but C. so D. or
2. A. noodle B. porridge C. dumpling D. rice
3. A. drink B. have C. feed D. give
4. A. books B. noodles C. time D. money
5. A. brought B. bought C. told D. asked
6. A. like B. in C. to D. at
7. A. Who B. What C. How D. When
8. A. cooked B. ate C. did D. found
9. A. call B. ask C. think D. thank
10. A. around B. here C. down D. home
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）D；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Kate受到一位老妇人的指点，明白了人生道理。

（1）句意：她想吃点什么但是她没有钱。

此处表示转折故用转折连词but，但是，故选B。

（2）句意：然后她看到了一家面馆。

根据下文多处提到a bowl of noodles 可知是面条，noodles，故选A。

（3）句意：你想吃碗面吗？A喝，B吃，C喂，D给，面条是吃的，故选B。

（4）句意：但是我没有钱。

根据she didn't have money with her可知是没有钱，money，故选D。

（5）句意：很快老妇人给女孩端上一碗面条。

A带来，B买，C告诉，D问，根据the girl a bowl of noodles可知是带来一碗面条，故选A。

（6）句意：你对我太好了。

be friendly to sb，固定搭配，对某人友好，故选C。

（7）句意：你怎么能这么想呢？根据that way可知表示方式，故用how，怎么，故选C。

（8）句意：我仅仅给你煮了碗面条。

根据 Your mother cooks for you every day可知此处是cooked，煮，故选A。

（9）句意：你为什么不感谢她呢？根据 Sometimes we may thank others for little things 可知此处是thank，感谢，故选D。

（10）句意：之后这个女孩马上回家了。

根据 Her mom was waiting for her for supper. 可知是go home，回家，故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

9．完形填空
Fred is a bus driver. He always drives the number 14bus. Fred's bus goes 1 the shopping mall on High Street to the park on Queen Street, then 2 to the shopping mall. Fred 3 work at six o' clock every morning. 4 bus leaves the shopping mall at ten past six. Fred is sometimes 5 to work. When he is early, he sits in his bus and 6 the newspaper until
it's time to go. Fred always stops for 7 on the bus because he has to finish work at three o' clock in the afternoon. He doesn't go home by bus. He 8 ! He thinks it's really good for his health. Fred loves his 9 because he can meet different people every day. And he is very 10 . So, the people who travel on Fred's bus like Fred very much.
1. A. to B. from C. on D. at
2. A. back B. go C. come D. drive
3. A. does B. goes C. starts D. finishes
4. A. Her B. Its C. Their D. His
5. A. late B. busy C. tired D. early
6. A. watches B. looks C. reads D. tells
7. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dessert D. dinner
8. A. drives B. walks C. dances D. sings
9. A. bus B. home C. bus stop D. job
10. A. bored B. heavy C. sad D. friendly
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Fred的日常生活。

（1）句意：Fred的汽车从High Street的购物广场到Queen Street的公园。

A.to到，B.from
来自，C.on在……上，D.at在。

根据短语go from……to，从……到，可知空缺处填入from，
故选B。

（2）句意：然后回到购物广场。

根据空缺的意义为回到，可知应该填入back，故答案为A。

（3）句意：Fred每天早上6点开始上班。

根据句子出现早上6点，可知应该在这个时间
点开始上班，空缺处填入starts，故选C。

（4）句意：他的汽车于6点15分离开购物广场。

根据空缺处填入形物代，指代Fred，为
男性，可知空缺处填入his，故选D。

（5）句意：Fred有时候很早去工作。

te晚，B.busy忙碌的，C.tired疲劳的，D.early早的。

根据后文提到他早起，可知空缺处填入early，为形容词，故选D。

（6）句意：他坐在车上并且看报纸直到出发。

A.watches看，B.looks看，C.reads阅读，D.tells讲述。

根据短语read the newspaper，看报纸，可知空缺处填入reads，注意用单三，故选C。

（7）句意：Fred总是在车子上吃午饭。

A.breakfast早饭，B.lunch午饭，C.dessert甜点，D.dinner晚饭。

根据后文提到because he has to finish work at three o' clock in the afternoon可知，空缺的意义为吃午饭，填入lunch，故选B。

（8）句意：他走路。

A.drives开车，B.walks走路，C.dances跳舞，D.sings唱歌。

根据后文
提到He thinks it's really good for his health.可知，走路回家对身体好，空缺处填入walks，故选B。

（9）句意：Fred喜欢他的工作因为他每天可以见到不同的人。

A.bus汽车，B.home家，C.bus stop汽车站，D.job工作。

根据后文提到见到许多人，可知空缺的意义为工作，填入job，故选D。

（10）句意：并且他很友好。

A.bored疲倦的，B.heavy沉重的，C.sad悲伤地，D.friendly
友好的。

根据后文提到朋友很喜欢他，可知他很友好，空缺填入friendly，故选D。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然
后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍
检查验证。

10．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

My dad was a fisherman（渔夫）, and he loved the sea. He had a 1 , but it was not always 2 to make a living on the sea. He stayed out late 3 he wanted to catch enough fish for the family.
When the weather was 4 , my father didn't work, and he drove me to school. Before
he left, he would 5 me a big kiss（亲吻）on the face and tell me to be a good boy.
6 for me, it was so embarrassing（尴尬的） .
I remembered the day. I was 12 years old. I thought I was too 7 for a good-bye kiss. We got to school and came to a stop. He had his usual big smile（微笑）and started to kiss 8 before he left, but I put my hand up and said, "No, dad." It was the 9 time that I talked to him in that way. So he got a（n） 10 . I said, "Dad, I'm too old for a good-bye kiss. I'm too old for any kind of kiss. "My dad 11 me for a long time, and his eyes were filled with tears （眼泪）. I 12 saw him cry. "You are right," he said, "You are a big 13 . I won't kiss you anymore."
It wasn't long after that when my dad went to the sea for fish but he never 14 . I was so sad that I wanted one more 15 from my father.
1. A. boat B. car C. bus D. bike
2. A. fun B. boring C. hard D. easy
3. A. before B. after C. because D. if
4. A. fine B. bad C. cold D. hot
5. A. show B. make C. give D. blow
6. A. And B. But C. Or D. So
7. A. young B. old C. small D. big
8. A. you B. me C. him D. her。