最新 七年级英语下册完形填空单元练习题(含答案)经典
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最新七年级英语下册完形填空单元练习题(含答案)经典
一、七年级英语下册完形填空专项目练习(含答案解析)
1.完形填空
The Forbidden City is located in Beijing, China. 1 took 200,000 people fourteen years to build it, it is one of the 2 largest palaces. There 3 9,999 rooms in all the palaces. It
is 960 meters 4 from north to south and 750 meter wide from east to west. Now, it is not only a famous place of interest but also the symbol of Beijing. Many visitors visit it every day. All
of them speak 5 of it.
1. A. It B. It's C. Its
2. A. world B. world's C. worlds'
3. A. am B. is C. are
4. A. long B. wide C. high
5. A. high B. highly C. widely
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;
【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文介绍了北京的紫禁城。
(1)代词的用法。句意:它花费了20,000人14年的时间修建。根据句子结构,可知此处
缺少主语。it它,人称代词,在句子中作主语,it's=it is; its它的,形容词性物主代词,故
选A。
(2)名词所有格。句意:它是世界上最大的一个宫殿。world世界,world's世界的, 名词
所有格,worlds'没有这个结构,根据palace可知前面缺少修饰成分,此题是名词的所有格
修饰名词,故选B。
(3)考查系动词。句意:在宫殿里有9,999个房间。There be结构中,be的单复数根据
be后的名词单复数决定,根据rooms,可知be用are,故选C。
(4)形容词辨析。句意:从北到南它960米长,从东到西750米宽。根据 750 meter wide from east to west. 可知此处是说它的长度,这是在描述一个东西的大小,long长的,wide
宽的,high高的,故选A。
(5)副词辨析。句意:他们所有人对它的评价很高。副词修饰动词,speak highly of对......
评价高,固定短语,故选B。
【点评】此题考查完形填空。依据文章的主干,运用所学的词汇和语法知识,根据上下文
的关系,加上初读的印象和正确的英语语感,确定答案。
2.完形填空
Mr. Yorkwell was blind when he was seven. He had seen many doctors but none of them could
do 1 for him. He could never see the world 2 .Now he has a seeing-eye dog. A seeing-eye dog can help a blind man 3 along the streets. He is called a seeing-eye dog 4 he is the eye of a blind man.
One day,the bus was full of people 5 Mr. Yorkwell 6 the bus with his seeing-eye dog. There were no seats for Mr. Yorkwell at all. He stood 7 so many people before a few bus-stops passed. Then ,one man got up and 8 his seat and got off the bus. The dog
took little 9 there. The dog began to push the people on each side with his 10 .He pushed and pushed until the people around moved away and there was enough place for 11 people. Mr. Yorkwell sat down and the dog got up on the seat 12 Mr. Yorkwell's. He lay down and put his head on the blind man's 13 . Soon he fell asleep. People around were not 14 with him and all 15 at this.
1. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. things
2. A. again B. once C. always D. still
3. A. run B. jump C. play D. walk
4. A. why B. that C. because D. what
5. A. when B. while C. before D. since
6. A. got off B. got on C. stopped D. waited for
7. A. among B. between C. above D. after
8. A. took B. started C. lost D. left
9. A. house B. seat C. room D. place
10. A. teeth B. eat C. eye D. nose
11. A. one B. two C. many D. all
12. A. under B. above C. beside D. behind
13. A. head B. foot C. leg D. back
14. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. sorry
15. A. spoken B. smiled C. worried D. learned
【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)D;(11)B;(12)C;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;
【解析】【分析】本篇文章介绍了盲人Mr. Yorkwelll和他的导盲狗之间的故事。
(1)考查不定代词及语境的理解。句意:他看过很多医生,但是没有一个人为他做任何事。不定代词做宾语,联系下文,nothing没有东西,故选B。
(2)考查副词及语境的理解。承上句。again再一次,又一次,此句意为“不再能看到外面
的世界”。故选A。
(3)考查动词及语境的理解。句意:一条导盲狗能帮助盲人沿着街道走。导盲犬是引导盲
人走路的,walk步行,故选D。
(4)考查连词及语境的理解。句意:它被称为导盲狗因为它是盲人的眼睛。because 交代
前一句的原因。引导原因状语从句,故选C。
(5)考查连词及语境的理解。句意:有一天当他牵着他的导盲狗上车的时候,车上已经坐
满了人。用when 引导时间状语从句。表示在某个时间正在发生某事,故选A。
(6)考查动词短语辨析及语境的理解。句意:有一天当他牵着他的导盲狗上车的时候,车
上已经坐满了人。根据下文车上人满了,可知他们在上车时,get on the bus意思是“上车”。故选B。
(7)考查介词辨析及语境的理解。根据上文车上挤满了人,可知他只好站在人群中。among在......之中,故选A。
(8)考查动词辨析及语境的理解。句意:接下来,一个人上了车然后离开座位,又下了