高考英语3500词汇语境记忆方案(字母L)

高考英语3500词汇语境记忆方案(字母L)

(续上)

1. lack

1) v. lack (for) sth lack courage/money

2) n.1a lack of money 2for lack of …因为缺乏…

3) be lacking in 缺乏…

2. last

1) adj. the last person/ thing 最不可能的、最想不到的He’s the last person I’d trust. The last thing I want to do is homework.

2) adv. last but not least 最后但是同样重要的是

3）n．He was the last to arrive.

4) vi.持续 The war lasted (for) 3 years.

3. late

1) adj. 1be late for… 2 in the late 1970s

2) adv. 1get up late 2 late in the afternoon 傍晚

3) 1better late than never 迟到总比不到好

2It’s never too late to mend亡羊补牢

3 of late = lately/ recently I haven’t seen him of late.

4. lately = recently

5. later adv.

1sooner or later 2 no later than…不迟于

3later on 后来Much later on, she realizes what he had meant.

6. laugh v.

1laugh at…

2 laugh your head off 大笑不止

3 burst out laughing/ burst into laughter

7. law n.

1 break/ obey/ keep the law

2 by law 依据法律

8. lay– laid- laid

1lay the table 放桌子

2lay eggs 下蛋

3lay aside 把…放在一边

4lay down 放下

5 lay off 解雇(laid-off 下岗的)

9.lead-led-led

1 lead a happy life

2lead to sth. / doing

10. learn- learnt-learnt

1 learn from 从…中学习,向…学习

2learn about/ of 听说得知

3le arn… by heart记住

11. least adj.

1 at (the) least

2 not in the least 一点儿也不

She didn’t have the least idea what to do about it.

12. leave

1) v. 1leave sp. for sp 离开…去…

2leave + 宾语+宾补

leave the door open leave her waiting for 2 hours leave him out leave him an orphan 使他成为孤儿3丢下 leave sth. +介词短语leave the key on the bus

4leave out 遗漏

leave behind 把…丢在后边

leave alone,不打扰,不碰

leave off 不包括,不把…列入

2) n.假期ask for a two-week leave

13. lecture n. attend a lecture

give / deliver a lecture to sb. on…

14. left adj. adv. n.

1make a left turn turn left/ turn to the left

2the money left / the remaining money

15. lend a hand to sb. / lend sb. a hand

16. length n. 1The road was 32 miles in length / long

2at length 最后，终于/ 详细地

17. less than…

1no less than…

2more or less 3even/ much/ still less 更不用说No explanation was offered, still less an apology.

18. lesson n. 1take/ have lessons 上课

2give lessons 授课

3teach/ give sb. a lesson给某人一个教训

4draw/ take a lesson from …从…吸取教训

19. let-let-let

1let sb. in/ out

2let sb(sth.) go \ let go of sb(sth.) 放手…放弃...

3let alone 不打扰/不碰/更不用

说

4let out 发出(叫声) let off 使…爆炸

5let sb. down 使失望

6let… be别理某人

20. lie vt.说谎 (lied-lied-lying) lie to sb

n. 说谎tell a lie/ tell lies

vi.平躺 (lay-lain-lying) lie on your back/side