八年级上英语知识点及练习题(含答案)

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?

短语总结:

1. good learners 优秀的学习者

2. work with friends 和朋友一起学习

3. study for a test 备考

4.have conversations with 与……交谈

5.speaking skills 口语技巧

6.a little 有点儿

7.at first 起初起先8.the secret to......，.......的秘诀9.because of 因为10.as well 也

11.look up (在词典中等)查阅；抬头看12.so that 以便，为了

13.the meaning of ……的意思14.make mistakes 犯错误

15.talk to 交谈16.depend on 依靠依赖

17.in common 共有的18.pay attention to 注意关注19.connect ……with ……把……联系。20.for example 例如

21.think about 考虑22.even if 即使尽管纵容

23.look for 寻找24.worry about 担心担忧

25.make word cards 制作单词卡片26.ask the teacher for help 向老师求助

27.read aloud 大声读28.spoken english 英语口语

29.give a report 作报告30.word by word 一字一字地

31.so……that 如此……以至于32.fall in love with 爱上

33.something interesting 有趣的事情34.take notes 记笔记

35.how often 多久一次36.a lot of 许多

37.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力38.learning habits 学习习惯

39.be interested in 对……感兴趣40.get bored 感到无聊

41.be good at 在……方面擅长42.be afraid of 害怕

43.each other 彼此互相44.instead of 代替而不是

二.用法集萃

1. by doing sth 通过做某事

2.it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的

3.finish doing sth 完成某事

4.what about doing sth？做某事怎么样？

5.try to do sth 尽力做某事

6.the +比较近，the+比较近越……，就越……

7.find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事8.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事

9.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事10.practice doing sth 练习做某事11.keep doing sth 一直做某事12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

13.begin to do sth 开始做某事14.want to do sth 想要做某事15.need to do sth 需要做某事16.remember to do sth 记得做某事17.shoot 射（射着，射死等表结果）18.shoot at（瞄准）射

Unit1 检测题

一．单项选择

1.—_______ do you study English? —By listening to tapes.

A. How

B. Where

C. When

D. Why

2.You can improve your English practicing more. A.by B.with C.of

D.in

3. Why not practice your _________English in _________ English-speaking country?

A. speaking, a

B. speaking, an

C. spoken, an

4. ________conversations with others is one of the secrets to _________a successful learner.

A. Practice, become

B. Practice, becoming

C. Practicing, becoming

5 ---There’re a few new words in the article? ---What about _________in your dictionary?

A. looking it up

B. looking up it

C. looking them up

6. We’ll go out to play _________ it rains tomorrow. A. so B. unless C. because

7. Can you ________which is the right answer to the question? A. look for B. find

C. find out

8. Jenny used to be afraid to ________in class, so she always ________nothing.

A. speak, talked

B. speak, said

C. say, spoke

9.— Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills?

—It’s ________ difficult _______ I can’t follow. A. too; to B. so; that C. such; that

10. A good learner often thinks about ________he needs to practice more.

A. that

B. what

C. how

11.--I’m going to listen _______the tape. --OK. Remember to listen ________the key words.

A. to, to

B. to ,for

C. for, to

12. ________or not you can learn well depends on your learning habits.

A. If

B. Weather

C. Whether

13. I have finished _________my report. May I start to learn ________the guitar?

A. writing, playing

B. writing, to play

C. to write, playing

14. ---I often make mistakes _______grammar. ---Why not ask your teacher _______help?

A. in, to

B. in, for

C. at, to

15. _________write down the new words in your notebook?

A. Would you like

B. How about

C. Could you please

16. ---Jack used to have ________writing practice. ---Yes, and he had learned _________.