完形填空词组和固定搭配常考汇总
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完形填空词组和固定搭配常考汇总
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完形填空词组及固定搭配常考汇总
注:以下全部选自新东方、新航道(胡敏)、张锦芯、朱泰祺、考试虫等考研辅
导书及历年真题(1994-2005)当中完形填空部分所考察的所有词组及固定搭配 (除去重复部分) 。
1 a host of 大量
2 a test for 检测目的
3 a test on 对……进行测试
4 a test with 检测手段
5 above all 最重要的;
6 according to 根据
7 achieve equilibrium 取得平衡
8 achieve one’s purpose 达到目的
9 achieve success 获得成功 10 achieve victory 获得胜利 11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于; 12 act on 对…有影响 13 add up to 总计,合计 14 add… to 把…加到…. 15 adhere to 坚持,奉行;
16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意;
17 agree on 对……取得一致意见
18 agree to 同意 19 agree with sb.同意某人的话 20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起; 21 alternate (with)交替; 22 amount to 合计,共计; 23 an equal to 与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人 24 and yet 然而 25 anything but 一点也不; 26 anything like 像……那样的东西 27 anywhere near 接近于 28 apart form 除……之外尚有 29 apply to 向……申请,适用于 30 appreciation of 对……的欣赏/赞赏 31 argue against 反对 32 as a result of 作为……的结果,由于 33
as a result (作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定; 34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来 35 as far as …/are concerned 就……而言 36 as for 至于,就…方面说 37
as if 好像,仿佛
38 as soon as 一~就~
39 as though 好像,仿佛
40 as to 至于,关于;
41 as well 也,一样
42 as yet 迄今,到目前为止
43 aside from 除┄之外;
44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来
45 association with 与……的交往 46
at a disadvantage 处于不利地位 47 at a loss 不知所措 48 at a time 每次,一次
49 at all 丝毫,根本;
50 at any moment 即使,随时。
51 at first 首先,开始的时候; 52 at large 未被捕获的,大多数; 53 at last 终于,最终;
54 at least 至少
55 at length 最终,详细地;
56 at most 最多
57 at no time 从不,决不 58 at one time 曾经,从前曾 59 at the cost of 以……为代价
60 at the least 至少; 61 at times 有时,间或;
62 at…speed 以……的速度
63 attend on 照顾,侍候;
64 attribute … to 把……归于
65 back up 后退,支持;
66 base on 基于
67
be able to 能够,胜任
完形填空词组和固定搭配常考汇总
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68 be about to 正打算 69 be accustomed to 习惯于 70
be associated with 与……有关,与……有关系 71 be aware of 意识到; 72
be capable of 有能力干;
73 be caught 遇到,陷入
74 be committed to 被交给┄,答应承担┄
义务;
75 be confined to 限制在,局限于; 76 be confined/be restricted 受……限制 77 be dedicated to 奉献,献给; 78 be devoted to 被用于,贡献给 79 be directed to 指向,针对
80 be drawn to 被┄所吸引; 81 be due to 由于,因此
82 be exposed to 暴露在┄下,处在┄的
作用之下;
83 be fond of 喜爱 84 be full of 充满他
85 be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常
86 be in order 合适,恰当。 87 be involved in 参与,参加; 88 be involved with 与……有关连,
89 be left to 由┄来决定,由┄来想办法; 90 be limited to 限制在┄,限定在┄; 91 be linked to/with something 与……连接 92 be proud of 为~而骄傲。 93 be referred to 被提及,被提交 94 be related to 与……有关
95 be sick of 厌恶┄,讨厌┄; 96 be subject to 经受,遭受; 97 be suitable for 适合于
98 be sure of 对┄的肯定; 99 be thrown in 额外赠送 100 be tied by/with 被……捆绑 101 be tied to 束缚于,捆绑于
102 be tired of 厌倦┄,厌烦┄;
103 behind time 晚点 104 belief in 对……的真实性或正确性具有的信
心
105 believe(… to be) 相信……是 106 better than 好于……
107 beyond question 毋庸置疑 108 break away 脱离,逃跑
109 break down 损坏,分解,瓦解
110 break into 闯入 111 break in 强行进行,打断 112 break off 断绝,结束 113 break out 突发,爆发 114 break through 突破
115 break up 终止,结束,打碎 116 bring about 产生; 117 bring forward 提出。
118 bring out 使出现;公布;出版; 119 bring up 培养,养大;
120 by accident 偶然,含有不幸的因素 121 by all means 无论如何,必定 122 by chance 偶然,意外地 123 by choice 处于选择
124 by contrast 对比之下; 125 by means of 用,依靠; 借助于
126 by means of 借助于 127 by mistake 错误地 128 by the way 顺便提一下
129 by virtue of 凭借,借助;因为,
130 by way of 经由,通过…方式 131 call forth 唤起,引起
132 call for 邀请,要求,需要 133 call off 放弃,取消
134 call on/upon 访问,拜访 135 care for 照顾,关心
136 carry out 贯彻,执行,实现
137 cast light on 阐明某事;
138 catch up with 赶上; 139 catch sight of 看见;
140 center on 把┄集中在,以┄为中心; 141 characterized by 以┄为特征;
142 coincide with 与……相符
143 come from 来自,来源于;
144 come off 成功;
145
come on 涉及,谈及,到达,结束,总共,共计,突然想起
146 come out 出版,出现,结局是
147 come to 等于,结果是; 总计,达
到
148 come under attack 受到打击 149 come under 归人,受到 150 come up 发生,形成;
151 comment on 评论,发表意见; 152 commit to 交付,把……投入
153 comply with 遵守,服从;