基础练习05-2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测(解析版)

2019届江苏高考英语3500词汇复习与检测精品系列（基咄练习）05

、单词填空（选用恰当的词填空并注意形式变化。每词只能用一次，其中有多

余的词）

approach arise arrest arrive assess assist

associate ashamed appropriate approximately arbitrary artificial

asleep architect architecture area arrow article aspect

I. ____________________________________________________________ Today 'complex buildi ngs require close teamwork betwee n the ___________________________________________ and the builders.

【答案】architect

【句意】如今的建筑结构复杂，需要建筑师和施工人员密切协作。

2. _____________________________________________________ Carter was say ing all the right thin gs, but his smile was ______________________________________________ , and I knew I could n 'trust him.

【答秦】Bard final

【句意】卡塔正说着那些做对的事情，但是他的笑容很虚伪,所以我知道我不能信任他。

3.1 want to touch briefly on ano ther _________ of the problem.

【答案】aspect

【句意】我想简单地谈一下这个问题的另一方面

4. _________________________________ A good judge does not make decisi ons.

【答案】arbitrary

【句意】一个优秀的法官不会作武断的判决.

5.She was deeply _________ of her behavior at the party.

【答案】ashamed

【句意】她对自己在聚会上的行为深感羞愧。

6.0ur boat would not have bee n _________ for ocea n voyagi ng.

【答案】appropriate

【句意】我们的船只本不适合海上航行。

7.1 always _________ the smell of those flowers with my childhood.

【答案】associate

【句意】我一闻到这种花香，就联想起我的童年.

8.ln the course of the 1930s steel product ion in Brita in _________ doubled.

【答案】approximately

【句意】在20世纪30年代，英国的钢铁产量几乎翻了一番。

9. ________________________________________ The authorities will be legally bound to a ny suspects.

【答案】arrest

【句意】当局负有逮捕所有疑犯的法律责任。

10.11 'difficult to _________ the effects of these changes.

【答案】assess

【句意】这些变化带来的效果难以评估。

11. We heard the sound of a car _________ .

【答案】approach ing

【句意】我们听见一辆汽车驶近的声音。

12. The board ack no wledges problems which ________ f rom the newn ess of the approach.

【答案】arise

【句意】董事合承认使用新方法产主了种种冋題。

13. His eyes were shut and he seemed to have falle n _______ .

【答案】asleep

【句意】他眼睛闭着，似乎睡着了。

14. The hoped-for econo mic recovery in Brita in did not ________ .

【答案】arrive

【句意】人们所期望的英国经济复苏并没有来到。

15. The public is urge ntly requested to ________ the police in traci ng this man.

【答案】assist

【句意】紧急要求公众帮助警方追踪此人。

二、词形转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)

1. __________________________________ T hat accide nt totally upset our(arran ge)a nd caused a lot of problems, which we found difficult to get

over.

【答案】arran geme nt

【句意】那次事故完全打乱了我们的安排，造成了许多麻烦，我们觉得很难克服。

2.1 don 'twant to be involved in some __________ (argue)about who is to blame.

【答案】argume nt

【句意】我不想牵涉到谁该受责备的争论中去。学科

&网

3. Without the timely ___________ (arrive)of the rescuers, twenty miners would have been trapped underground yesterday.

【答案】arrival

【句意】昨天，如果不是救援者的及时到达，20位矿工就会被困在地下了。

4. They carried out an __________ (assess)of the project this morning.

【答案】assessment

【句意】今天上午他们对于这项工程进行了一次评估。

5. Tom is really good at scie nee, while his brother is a n atural ________ (art).

【答案】artist

【句意】汤姆非常擅长科学，而他的哥哥却是一位天生的艺术家。

6.IP addresses are the unique seque nee of nu mbers __________ (assig nmen t)to each computer, websites or other Intern et-c onn ected devices.

［答聚】assigned

【句意】i哋址是分配给每台电脑、网站或其它互联网装虽A串特洙的数字。

7. A compa ny cannot be sold without the ________ (approve)of the shareholders.

【答案】approval

【句意】未经股东批准，公司不得出售。

8. This task is too hard for us and _________ (assist)will be n eeded if it is to be fini shed on time .

【答案】assistanee

【句意】这个任务对我们来说太难了，如果要准时完成需要援助。

9. The power of words lies in their _________ (associate)with the ideas and objects in the objective world.

【答案】association

【句意】文字的力量在于它们在客观世界中与思想和事物的联系。

10. The boss wan ted an ________ (assist)with a kno wledge of French and work ing experie nee.