职高英语基础模块下unit3试题

一、语音辨析：从ABCD中选出一项划线部分读音不同的选项（5分）( )1. A. contest B. attend C. market D. method( )2. A. speech B. cheap C. choose D. technology( )3. A. excellent B. example C. extra D. exhibition( )4. A. commodity B. promote C. method D. improve( )5. A. attended B. graduated C. promoted D. bored二、单项选择题：（20分）1.Should you give me something _______?A. eatenB. eatingC. to eatD. eat2.Those ______ want to earn much money set up some companies.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom3.The old professor raises his voice in order to make himself ______ by everyone.A. hearB. heardC. to hearD. hearing4.They just keep on _______ by themselves.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned5.The young men put what they have learned _______ practice.A. intoB. inC. toD. at6.The old man states his view _______.A. with confidenceB. on confidenceC. in confidenceD. with confident7._____ words and idioms you know,______ English becomes.A. The more, the easierB. The more, the more easyC. The much, the easyD. The most, the easier8. Many students find _______ difficult _____ spoken English.A. it, understandingB. it, to understandC. that, understandingD. that, to understand9. That book is very good. Kate recommended it _______me.A. forB. toC. atD. in10. We admired him ______ his work .on the medical research.A. inB. withC. forD. at11. The boy is ______ young _____ carry the heavy box.A. too…tooB. to…toC. to …tooD. too…to12. He has given up ______.A. playing footballB. playing the footballC. to play the footballD. to play football13. The student studied very hard and ______ a good example to his classmates.A. tookB. madeC. gotD. set14. We must try our best ______ English.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned15. Please think ______ what I said just now.A. aboutB. ofC. overD. for16. She has his son ______ in a famous middle school of this city.A. studyB. to studyC. studiedD. studying17.She is ＿＿＿a shy girl _____ we can’t talk with her.A. so, thatB. so thatC. such, thatD. such that18. Reading ______ an important way for Chinese students to learn English.A. isB. areC. amD. be19. She forgot _______ a letter, so she wrote it again.A. writeB. writingC. to writeD. written20. I will tell him the truth if he ______ here tomorrow.A. comeB. will comeC. comesD. is coming三、完形填空：（10分）A blind boy sat on the steps of a building 31 a hat by his feet .He held up a sign which s aid , “I am blind ,please help.”There were only 32 coins in the hat .A man was walking by. He took a few coins from his pocket and 33 them into the hat. He then took the sign, turned it around and wrote some words .He put the sign back 34 everyone who walked by would see the new words.Soon the hat began to fill up. A lot more people were giving money to the blind boy. That afternoon the man 35 had changed the sign came to see how things were. The boy recognized his footsteps and asked, “W ere you the one who changed my sign this morning? 36 did you write?”The man said, “I only wrote the truth. I said what you said 37 in a different way.”What he had written was, “Today is a beautiful day and I cannot see it.”Do you think the first sign and the second sign were saying 38 thing? Of course both signs told people the boy was blind .But the first sign simply told people to help by 39 some money in the hat. The second sign told people they were able to enjoy the beauty of the day, but the boy could not enjoy it 40 he was blind .( )31. A . for B. in C. with D. on( )32. A. few B. a few C. many D. a lot( )33. A. dropped B. droped C. drop D. was dropping ( )34. A. for that B. so as to C. in order to D. so that( )35. A. for whom B. whom C. who D. whose( )36. A. Why B. Who C. What D. How( )37. A. then B. but C. however D. and( )38. A. same B. the same C. different D. difference ( )39. A. putting B. put C. puting D. asking( )40. A. since B. as C. for D. because四、阅读理解：（30分，每题2分）ADo you know why different animals or insects have their special colors? Colors are used mainly to protect themselves.Why can’t some birds easily catch locusts（蝗虫）? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as autumn comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other insects with autumn comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other insects with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives in the day andappear only at night.If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals can’t be easily seen by hunters（猎人）. This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even more strange thing? A kind of fish in the sea can send out black liquid when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies can’t find it. And it quickly swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.（）41. From the article we learn that locusts _____.A. are dangerous to their enemiesB. are easily found by birdsC. change their colors to protect themselvesD. are small animals（）42. How can insects with different colors from plants keep out of danger?A. They have to move quietly.B. They hide themselves in the day and appear at night.C. They have the colors much like their enemies.D. They run away quickly.（）43. Bears and lions can keep safe because _____.A. they live in forestsB. they like brown and grey colorsC. they move quietlyD. they have the colors much like the trees（）44. Why can a kind of fish in the sea live up to now? Because _____.A. it is very big and strongB. the liquid it sends out can help it escape away from its enemiesC. the liquid it sends out can kill its enemiesD. it swims faster than any other fish（）45. Which is the best title for this passage?A. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and InsectsB. Colors of Different Animals and InsectsC. The Change of Colors for Animals and InsectsD. The Change of Different Animals and PlantsBMa Yan is not really a writer. But this 15-year-old girl has written a book that has moved many people around the world. “Ma Yan’s Diary” tells us about Ma’s life. She lives in a poor village called Zhangjiashu in Tongxin, Ningxia, and she has no money to go to school. But she is brave and has a strong desire to go to school.Her mother gave her diary to a French reporter, Pierre Haski when he went to Zhangjisshu in 2001. Now, it has been published in France Italy, Germany, Japan and China.Ma is now a Junior Three student at Yuwang Middle School in Tongxin. Before this, she had to leave school twice. When she had to stop going to school the first time, her mum told her there was no money for her to go to school. She worked for 21 daysand saved 13 yuan. With this money, she went back to school. The second time, her family told her she had to leave school but her two brothers could stay.“I want to study,” Ma wrote in her diary. “Why can boys study but girls can’t? It would be wonderful if I could stay at school forever.”Ma loves school so much because she wants to have a better life.“My parents work hard in the fields but they are still poor. They have no knowledge. Most girls in my village leave school early and get married young. I don’t want that kind of life,” Ma said.After her story became known, many French st udent sent money to her. Ma’s dream is the same as ever. She hopes to go to Tsinghua University and become a reporter. “Then , I can find poor kids like me and help them, ” she said.（）46. Which of the following can describe Ma Yan’s character（性格）best?A. Brave.B. Pretty.C. Lucky.D. Poor.（）47. Now you can find “Ma Yan’s Diary”in all the following countries except _________.A. GermanyB. BritainC. JapanD. France（）48. Which of the following is the main reason for Ma Yan’s Diary to be published?A. Her mother gave her enough money to publish the book.B. She wrote about the poor life in her village.C. She is very good at writing.D. Her diary was read by a French reporter.（）49. Which is the reason for her leaving school for the second time?A. She had to help her mother do some housework.B. Her brothers studied better than she did.C. Girls were not equally treated（平等对待）in their village.D. She didn’t study hard.（）50. Ma Yan wants to study because she wants to __________.A. teach her parents knowledgeB. get more money for her study in Tsinghua UniversityC. become more famousD. get more knowledge to change her own lifeCThe first chocolate was eaten by people in South America hundreds of years ago. In those days, the people did not really eat chocolate. They used the cocoa bean (可可豆) to make a chocolate drink and they enjoyed it very much. Many years later, the cocoa bean was brought to other countries and people came to love the taste of chocolate.In 1824, John Cadbury opened a small shop in Britain. One of the things he sold was chocolate drink. In 1831, he opened a factory to make chocolate drink. He wanted to encourage people to drink chocolate instead of other drinks. A few years later, a man called Joseph Fry found a way to make chocolate instead of only drinking it. But at that time chocolate was very expensive and only the rich people could buy it. Later, ad more and more chocolate bars were produced and sold, it became cheaper.However, a T first only plain chocolate (a kind of chocolate without milk and with very little sugar) was produced. Milk chocolate came later and this was made by adding milk to the chocolate. The first milk chocolate bar was made in Cadbury’s factory in 1897. Their most famous chocolate, Cadbury’s Milk Bar, was made in 1905, It has been the most popular chocolate in Britain and around the world for over 100 years. The Cadbury factory is still in Britain and the chocolate produced there is eaten all over the world. Every year, thousands of visitors visit the factory in order to see how chocolate is made.( )51. Hundreds of years ago, people first began to drink chocolate in .A. South AmericaB. South AfricaC. BritainD. Australia( )52. John Cadbury opened a factory to make chocolate drink in .A.1824B.1831C.1897D.1905( )53. People had the chance to eat chocolate instead of drinking it for the first time_____ .A. when chocolate was cheaperB. when more and more chocolate was producedC. when John Cadbury started to make chocolate drinkD. when Joseph Fry found a way to make chocolate bars.( )54.At first, not many people bought chocolate ________.A. because it was very expensiveB. because people didn’t like the tasteC. because they wanted to have other drinksD. because there was no chocolate sold in the shops( )55.Cadbury’s Milk B ar __________.A. was first made in 1897B. is a kind of plain chocolateC. is famous neither in Britain nor in AmericaD. is popular not only in Britain but also around the world五、单词匹配：（10分）1. contest A. say sth again and again2. commodity B. competition3. method C. become better and better4. improve D. goods, something for selling or buying5. repeat E. way, means六、补全对话：（10分，每题2分）Mary: Hello, Tim. ____1_____Tim: Next Sunday.Mary: ____2_____Tim: I will go there by train.Mary: ____3_____Tim: My brother is going with me. By the way, ____4____?Mary: I want to go to Qingdao. My parents have never seen the sea, so I am going there with themby sea.Tim: That’d great. ____5____Mary: Thanks. The same to you, bye!A: Have a good trip!B: You are so lucky!C: When will you go on a trip to the Great Wall?D: Why do you want to go to the Great Wall?E: How are you going there, by train or by car?F: Where will you go , Mary?G: Who will go with you?七、拼写单词：（5分）1. Can I get a ______(折扣) if I buy a whole case of wine?2. ______ (努力)and time will pay off.3. The two women are choosing some decorating _______ (材料).4. I don’t think the thing is so ______ (简单的).5. Some _______ his (顾客) talk about the quality of this commodity.八、词形变换：（5分）1. The supermarket’s ______ (serve) is very bad.2. At the ______( begin) of this term, they made a new plan.3. Do you think his words are ______ (help).4. She fest _______ (bore) at the news.5. Form his _______ (express), we know the truth.九、改错：（10分，每题2分）1.Blue and green make the room more comfortably.A B C D2. The old professor recommended that more than one expert was sent to the disaster-area.A B C D3. This room is enough big to live in for eight men.A B C D4.My car broke down on my way home, and I have it to repair.A B C D5.He likes classical music, so I do.A B C D十、写作：（10分）现代人的生活压力越来越重。