兽医专业英语练习题
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第一部分:单词英译汉
1、cytokines (细胞因子)
2、polymerase chain reaction(聚合酶链反应(=PCR)
3、hormone(荷尔蒙)
4、loose connective tissue(疏松结缔组织)
5、highly pathogenic avian influenza virus(高致病性禽流感病毒)
6、general anesthesia (全身麻醉)
7、author index(作者索引)
8、morbidity(发病;发病率)
9、chick embryo(鸡胚)
10、monoclone antibody(单克隆抗体)
11、polyavitaminosis(多种维生素缺乏症)
12、pulmonary artery(肺动脉)
13、mortality(死亡数;死亡率[S1])
14、cross-protection(交叉保护)
15、lymphocyte(淋巴球,淋巴细胞)
16、myocardium(心肌)
17、target cell(靶细胞)
18、serum (浆液;血清)
19、the infected blood (血液感染)
20、inflammation(炎症;发炎)
21、metabolism(新陈代谢)
22、sulfonamide antimicrobials(磺胺抗生素)
23、intravenous(静脉内的)
24、mastitis(乳腺炎)
25、interleukins(白细胞介素)
26、streptococcosis suis (猪链球菌病)
27、drug interactions(药物相互作用)
28、gentamicin(庆大霉素)
29、Science Citation Index( SCI)) (科学引文索引)
30、sandwich ELISA(夹心酶联免疫吸附试验)
第二部分:请将下列句子中下画线部分译成汉语
1、In this paper, we report the effect of plasma change in a ewe with this syndrome.
(并发症状)
2、Co-infection and interaction of different immunosuppressive viruses
(抑制免疫力的)
3、Co-infection and interaction of different immunosuppressive viruses
(混合感染)
4、Twenty-one Merino sheep which had been drenched with anthelmintics were used in this study.(驱虫药)
5、Drug interactions may occur in vitro when incompatible drugs are mixed in the
same syringe or vial or when drugs are mixed in incompatible solvents.
(在试管内)
6、Avian influenza virus is shed in high concentrations in the feces and survives for long periods, especially in water at low temperature. (浓度)
7、The featherless broiler is ready to go to market. (炙肉)
8、Paramyxovirus I and infectious bronchitis virus A-6 were used as control antigens.
(抑制)
9、Frequently, concurrent administration of more than one drug is needed to achieve
therapeutic goals. (管理部门;行政机构,政府)
10、18 (46%) of the flocks gave positive tests. (确定的;确实的)
第三部分:句子英译汉
1、Detection of antibodies against infectious bronchitis virus by enzyme linked
immunosorbent assay in the serum of fowls from non-vaccinated flocks.
抗体检测鸡传染性支气管炎病毒的酶联免疫测定血清中的禽未接种疫苗的羊群。
2、It was not until 1998 that the phenomenon of RNAi was discovered.
直到1998那个核糖核酸干扰的现象cai被发现
3、Cytokines that are produced by mononuclear phagocytes are sometimes called
monokines, and those produced by lymphocytes are commonly called
lymphokines.
细胞因子是由单核吞噬细胞有时被称为单核因子,而产生的淋巴细胞通常被称为淋巴因子。
4、Avian influenza viruses have also been isolated in many countries from imported
caged birds.
禽流感病毒也被孤立在许多国家进口关在笼里的鸟儿
5、Influence of Porcine Circovirus Type 2 (PCV2) Infection on Swine Immune
Functions.
影响猪2型圆环病毒(PCV 2)感染对猪免疫功能。
6、Vitamin K is not absorbed from the upper intestine.
维生素不吸收从小肠上部。
第四部分:句子汉译英
1、广西大学动物科学技术学院预防兽医学教研室
Guangxi University College of animal science and Technology Department of Preventive Veterinary Medicine