2019-2020学年 安徽省桐城中学 高二上学期第七次考试英语试题(Word版)

2019-2020学年安徽省桐城中学高二上学期第七
次考试英语试题
一、阅读理解 (本大题共10小题，共25.0分)
Soccer players who change clubs must get used to new team cultures，languages and lifestyles．
But it didn't take long for Wu Lei to fit in when he moved from Shanghai SIPG to Spanish club Espanyol at the end of January．
On March 2，when the 27-year-old Chinese striker helped his team to a 3-1 win over Real Valladolid，Wu became the first player from an Asian country to score a goal in Spain's top league．And he also made the list of best line-up for La Liga（西甲）'s round of 26．
"I'm so proud to be the first Chinese player to score in La Liga，" Wu told China Daily．"I really want to thank my teammates for their support since the first day I arrived．"
Spanish sport newspaper Marca noted that Wu has answered those who doubted his move to the club and that "his quick adaptation to La Liga has surprised many people．"
In fact，Wu has been surprising people since the beginning of his career．He was a top student at primary school，and once won the title of merit student （三好学生）in Nanjing．Out of his passion for soccer，he decided to join soccer manager Xu Genbao's soccer training center in Shanghai at the age of 12．Although some teachers disagreed with his decision，Wu proved that he could keep up his studies，as well as his playing．At 14，Wu became China's youngest professional league player．Last season，Wu won the Chinese Super League's Top Scorer and Player of the Year awards．
Now a Chinese international，Wu is working hard to show that "there are players in China who can shine in the best leagues in the world"，he told Global Times．
And given that he's already opened a new chapter for Chinese soccer in Europe，chances are that Wu has even more surprises in store for us．
1. What was the Marca newspaper's comment on Wu？______
A. He lacked self-confidence．
B. He had learned a lot from his
teammates．
C. He surprised people with his ability to adapt．
D. He made a mistake when he changed clubs．
2. What do we know about Wu when he was a student？______
A. He was often absent from class to play soccer．
B. did well in both soccer and his studies．
C. He was better at sports than other subjects．
D. He fell behind in his studies because of playing soccer．
3. How does the author feel about Wu's future career？______
A. Worried．
B. Doubtful．
C. Caring．
D. Confident．
A man in London has become the second known HIV-positive adult to be cleared of the virus that causes the disease AIDS．The man received a stem cell transplant three years ago．He was treated with anti-retroviral （抗逆转录病毒）drugs until about 18 months ago．Now，tests show he has no sign of the HIV virus in his blood．
"There is no virus there that we can measure．We can't detect anything，" said Ravindra Gupta，a professor and HIV scientist who played a leading role in treating the man．The patient's name，nationality or age is not public．He is called "the London patient" because he was treated in the British capital．A similar identification was given to the first known person cleared of HIV infection over ten years ago，the "Berlin patient"．Both men experienced a similar treatment．
But there was something unusual about the person who gave the London patient stem cells．The giver or donor had a natural resistance to HIV．In other words，something about this person's body made it impossible for him or her to become infected with the HIV virus．As a result，when the London patient received the stem cells，his immune system changed and he developed a natural resistance to HIV，too．
Ravindra Gupta notes that the donor's unusual resistance to HIV may not be the only reason the treatment cleared the London patient's infection．He notes that the Berlin patient and the London patient had similar side effects after the treatment．In both cases，the donors' stem cells immediately began to attack the patients' immune cells．This interaction may have helped destroy some of the HIV infection in the patients，Gupta says．
Experts who study AIDS say the success of the Berlin patient and the London patient is very important．Their experiences show that scientists will one day be able to end AIDS．But they also warn that a cure has not been found．The blood treatments the Berlin and London patients had have failed in other
patients．The treatments are also too dangerous，expensive and risky to do for the large number of people who already have the virus that causes AIDS．4. From the example of the two patients，we can learn that HIV virus ______ ．
A. shows no sign in people' blood
B. is bound to lead to the disease AIDS
C. is mainly treated in the British capital
D. can be cleared with a stem cell transplant
5. What was special in the London patient case？______
A. His immune system totally broke down．
B. No side effects appeared in his treatment．
C. He would not be infected with HIV again．
D. His treatment was the first case in the world．
6. Where does this text probably come from？______
A. A science news report．
B. A biology textbook．
C. A medication guide．
D. A science fiction．
After moving to the United States，immigrant（移民）groups trying to fit in tend to choose high calorie fatty foods in an attempt to appear more American，a new study finds．That's one reason why immigrants approach US levels of obesity within 15 years of moving to America．
The researchers also did an experiment that measured whether or not the threat of appearing un-American influenced respondents' food choices．After being questioned about their ability to speak English，75 percent of
Asian-Americans identified a typical American food as their favorite．Only 25 percent of Asian-Americans who had not been asked if they spoke English did the same．
When their American identity was called into question during a follow-up
study，Asian-American participants also tended to choose typical American dishes，such as hamburgers and cheese sandwiches．In that experiment，55 Asian-Americans were asked to choose a meal from a local Asian or American restaurant．Those who chose the more typical American fare ended up consuming an extra 182 calories，including 12 grams of fat and 7 grams of saturated fat （饱和脂肪）．
"People who feel like they need to prove they belong to a culture will change their habits in an attempt to fit in，" said Sauna Cheryan，an author of the study and assistant professor of psychology at the University of Washington．"If immigrants and their children choose unhealthy American foods over healthier traditional foods across their lives，this process of fitting in could lead to poorer health．" Cheryan added．
Social pressures，the study concluded，are at the heart of the problem．"In American society today，being American is associated with being white．Americans，who don't fit this image even if they were born here and speak English，feel that pressure to prove that they're American，" said Cheryan．
7. The author wants to show that ______ ．
A. most Americans are at the risk of heart disease
B. more and more Asians enjoy high-calorie snacks
C. immigrants tend to eat American junk food to fit in
D. all the American people have a bad eating habit
8. According to the survey，______ ．
A. Asian-Americans care less about their health
B. 25 percent of Americans like junk food
C. immigrants are forced to eat junk food
D. choosing food is related to Asian-Americans' situation
9. The underlined word "fare" in Paragraph 3 most probably means " ______ "．
A. food offered as a meal
B. a person taking a taxi
C. money spent on food
D. an arranged thing to do
10. Which is the best title of the passage？______ ．
A. Ridiculous immigrants
B. Risk health to fit in
C. American traditional foods
D. Culture affects food choice
二、阅读七选五 (本大题共5小题，共10.0分)
Getting enough iron is of great importance to the body．Iron is needed to help to produce the red blood cells that deliver oxygen to everyone of our bodies' other cells． 11 ，this is why people who are low in red blood cells feel tired all the time．Low iron levels also damage the immune system．
12 ：heme iron（血红素铁）and non-heme iron．And it takes less heme iron to meet your daily iron requirement．This is because it's more easily absorbed by the body．Heme iron is only found in animal products such as meat and fish，while non-heme iron can be found in vegetables，particularly dark green leafy vegetables．The body has the ability to store iron．As a result，a deficiency（缺乏）usually doesn't happen overnight．But if people are unable to recover their iron stores in periods of illness， 13 ．Children，the elderly and women of childbearing age are at greatest risk of iron deficiency．In addition，those who never eat meat or fish can be at risk of iron deficiency． 14 ，try to eat foods that are high in vitamin C．vitamin C helps in the absorption（吸收）of non-heme iron．On the contrary，there are some foods that prevent non-heme iron absorption，such as tea and
coffee． 15 ．Moreover，if your iron needs aren't met by your diets，you can take some iron supplements，but you must consult your doctor．A．Both of the two kinds are important．
B．then they may become iron deficient．
C．Therefore，they shouldn't be taken with meals．
D．There are two types of iron．
E．It's likely to take too much，which can lead to serious organ
damage．
F．If iron levels are low，then the body doesn't get enough oxygen
to work properly．
G．To increase the amount of iron absorption
11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. E F. F G. G
三、完形填空 (本大题共20小题，共30.0分)
Having been walking in the snow for 2 hours，Little Buddy was really tired and frustrated．The way home seemed 16 ，each step a struggle．For every little distance that Buddy gained，he seemed to fall back even further，pushed by the rising wind and his own 17 ．When Buddy had to go uphill，he looked with 18 at the long distance remaining and thought he wasn't going to make it．His legs had been pushing through almost-waist-high 19 for hours，and all he wanted to do was to 20 down，to end this terrible journey and close his eyes．
Suddenly，there was someone 21 him．A large man was looking down at Buddy，smiling at him． 22 Buddy should have heard the sound of the man's boots crunching（使……发出嘎吱嘎吱声）the snow 23 he'd walked up from behind．But，there hadn't been a 24 ．
Buddy stared at the 25 ．Who was he？There was a scarf hiding most of his face，but 26 ，Buddy felt no fear of him．The man said nothing．He simply picked Buddy up，lifted him 27 his head，set Buddy on his shoulders and began to 28 ．
Buddy told the man where he 29 ．As they approached the house，the stranger 30 and looked Buddy in the eye．Buddy 31 and the man silently lowered his head and helped Buddy 32 off his shoulders．Buddy was so happy that he immediately knocked at the door．When Buddy 33 the man and wanted to thank him，he had already 34 ．Buddy could only see 35 in the snow and a dim view of his back．
16. A. appealing B. adequate C. endless D. hopeful
17. A. worry B. confidence C. exhaustion D. pride
18. A. fear B. relief C. caution D. shame
19. A. bush B. grass C. glue D. snow
20. A. cut B. lie C. go D. turn
21. A. behind B. around C. far away from D. in front of
22. A. Luckily B. Hopefully C. Significantly D. Surely
23. A. as B. and C. if D. or
24. A. man B. sound C. boot D. scarf
25. A. thief B. robber C. stranger D. referee
26. A. firmly B. surprisingly C. consequently D. faithfully
27. A. over B. on C. with D. through
28. A. slip B. ski C. run D. walk
29. A. lay B. studied C. lived D. stood
30. A. smiled B. turned C. listened D. waited
31. A. shouted B. waved C. nodded D. reflected
32. A. slide B. turn C. take D. jump
33. A. spoke of B. thought of C. heard of D. dreamed of
34. A. moved B. disappeared C. slept D. left
35. A. water B. ice C. caves D. footprints
四、语法填空 (本大题共1小题，共15.0分)
36. A material can be really special when it was named after the place where it (1) （create）originally．That's certainly the case with china，of (2) white porcelain（瓷）is the most famous．
Nowadays，the (3) （tradition）material has taken on a modern look in the hands of four Chinese (4)（art）in the Modern White Porcelain Exhibition．And the key word here is "modern"．One of the works is a porcelain boat．But look (5) （attentive），and you'll see that the boat (6) （build）with porcelain looks like a takeout box．Inside the boat is a statue of a baby (7) （stand）for humans and the boat is what supports life．It suggests we may have done some damage (8) the environment and that we're treating life like fast food．All the four craftsmen gave white porcelain a modern style，each in their own way．And this is (9) the exhibition's theme comes from．It's (10) dialogue between the past and the present．
五、书面表达 (本大题共2小题，共40.0分)
37. 1月22号，学生会组织学生到红星社区进行社会实践活动，受到社区居民的欢迎．假如你是李华，学生英文报记者，请根据下列活动内容用英语写一篇新闻报道．活动内容：1．打扫卫生；
2．做戒烟宣传；
3．辅导学生功课．
注意：
1、词数80左右；
2、报道标题和记者姓名已给出（不计入总词数）；
3、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
Student Volunteers Brought New Looks to Hongxing Community ______
BY LI HUA，TEENS．
38. 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事．
The event that stands out in Tom's memory happened one morning when Tom was only ten years old．He was at home with his elder sister Jane．Tom was doing his homework when he heard raised voices．At first he thought nothing of it since customers in the motorcycle shop directly below their flat often became loud，but he soon realized this time it was different．
"Quick! Quick! Remove the motorcycles from the shop．" someone yelled．Then a thick burning smell filled the air．When Tom opened the front door of their flat to investigate，a thick cloud of smoke greeted him．The motorcycle shop had caught fire and people were running and crying．
Jane，who had been playing the violin in her room，hurried to the living room．They rushed out of the door and along the corridor （走廊）through the smoke．
They were heading towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Jane stopped in her track．She turned around and headed back the way they came．Tom had no idea what she was doing，but he followed suit．
Jane had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s who lived next door to them，who they called Makcik，Malay for auntie．Jane began banging on Makcik's door，but got no answer．As the smoke thickened around them，Tom could see many of their neighbors--some still in their pajamas（睡衣）
--running for safety．The though of fear crossed his mind．
"She would have run for safety like everyone else!"Tom cried．However，Jane refused to give up．"I know Makcik's still inside．" She said she was familiar with Makcik's daily routine and was certain she would still be sleeping．She pounded（猛敲）the door．"Go downstairs．Go now! Go!" 注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语．
Paragraph 1：
Tom noticed the flame was reaching up．
Paragraph 2：
Luckily，some neighbors passing by stopped and offered help．_______
英语试卷
一、阅读理解 (本大题共10小题，共25.0分)
【答案】
【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】D
【答案】
【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】A
【答案】
【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】B
二、阅读七选五 (本大题共5小题，共10.0分)
【答案】
【小题1】F【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】G【小题5】C
三、完形填空 (本大题共20小题，共30.0分)
【答案】
【小题1】C【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】B 【小题6】A【小题7】D【小题8】A【小题9】B【小题10】C 【小题11】B【小题12】A【小题13】D【小题14】C【小题15】B 【小题16】C【小题17】A【小题18】B【小题19】D【小题20】D
四、语法填空 (本大题共1小题，共15.0分)
【答案】
【小题1】was created 【小题2】which 【小题3】traditional
【小题4】artists 【小题5】attentively
【小题6】built 【小题7】standing
【小题8】to 【小题9】where 【小题10】a
五、书面表达 (本大题共2小题，共40.0分)
37【答案】
On January 22nd，the Students'Union organized social practice in Hongxing community．We received a warm welcome upon arrival．（高分句型一）Some students offered to do some cleaning in and around the community．Some students coached pupils in English．Others were busy walking around to make the public aware of the harm of smoking．（高分句型二）
How time flew!Evening was falling before we knew it．Therefore，we had to say goodbye to them，hoping to participate in more such activities in the future．（高分句型三）
38答案】
Tom noticed the flame was reaching up．Frozen with fear，he stood rooted to the spot．He comprehended the gravity of the situation and held Jane's hand tightly．By then，both of them were coughing and their eyes were stinging．Time seemed to stand still，though they were probably there for only two or three minutes．（高分句型一） Tom begged Jane to run for safety as quickly as possible．Jane tried to shield her nose from the choking smoke and shook her head．She keptpounding against the door．Tom burst out crying．（汤姆被烟呛着了，没办法呼救）
Luckily，some neighbors passing by stopped and offered help．A sense of strength immediately replaced the mounting fear and anxiety in Jane's mind．She told them Ms．Makcik must be still in the room．They forced the door open with all their might．Sure enough，Makcik was lying in bed，unconscious．She was carried downstairs and then rushed to the hospital，where she finally came to herself．（高分句型二）People in the neighborhood felt relieved and Jane and Tom's joy was immense．（邻居们的帮助，使得汤姆得到了救援）。