Unit5 3a-3c人教版英语八年级下册第五单元sectionAreading课件

together.
使......分开
一 翻译下列句子： 1. 外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。
With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 2. 外面的风渐渐平息了。
The wind outside is dying down. 3. 离开教室时确保窗子是关着的。 Make sure the window is closed when you leave. 4. 我的房间一片混乱。
What was the neighbourhood like after the
逐渐变弱或消失 storm?
睡着，进入梦乡
Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when th醒e来wind was dying down at around 3:00
2. Ben’s dad ... while his mom was making
sure the flashlights and radio were working. 本的爸爸…同时他妈妈在确认手电简和收 音机都能正常使用。 1)此句中的连词while的意思是“当……的 时候；和……同时”，while还可以表示 “然而；但（是)”之意，用来说明或强调 两种事情或情形的不同。例如：
1.What was the weather like before the heavy rain started?
2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm?
The Storm Brought People Closer Together
Read the first paragraph and answer the question:
With my parents away, I’m the king of the house. 我爸妈不在，我可是家中的“王”
I can't work with all that noise going on. 由于那噪音响着，我无法工作。
Read the second paragraph and answer the
His heart stopped beating beat及物动词 “打,击,敲; 打败；反抗”。 I think Jack can beat all the runners in the country. 我认为杰克可以胜 过这个国家的所有赛跑选手。 Who is beating the drum？ 谁在敲鼓？ ②against介词“触；碰；撞；倚；靠”。 row against the current. 逆水行舟 ; He leaned against the tree. 他斜靠着树 ； struggle against fate. 同命运抗争
Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain
began to beat heavily against the windows . ①beat – beat – beaten作不及物动词“敲打；（风雨等） 冲击；（心脏、脉搏等）跳动” The rain was beating against the windows. 雨打在窗户上。
Tom is active and outgoing while his sister Rosa is shy and quiet.汤姆活跃外向， 而他 的妹妹罗莎却羞怯腼腆。
2）make sure的意思是“确认；查明；核实， 其后可接句子或接介词of及宾语，用来引入需 要确认的内容。例如：
Could you make sure what time he’s arriving? I would like to go and meet him at the airport? 你确认一下他几点到达好吗？我想去机场他。
主句的动作是短暂性的，从句的动作 是持续性的，此时用 _w_h_i_l_e__ 引导从 句，主句用 _一__般__过__去___ 时态，从句 用过去进行时态。
⑤ While Andy was waiting for the bus, he
was reading a newspaper. ⑥ He was cleaning his car while I was
windo（w2s）aranisde为ru及b物b动ish词，w意er为e “ev举er起y；w抬he起r；e.增T加h”ey。
joinedegt:Chaen nyoeuigrahisbe othrisshteoavhyeblopx?clean up the
neigh你bo能r举ho起o这d 个to重ge箱t子he吗r.？
question:
What was Ben's dad doing before the rainstorm became?
Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.
Make sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house. 在你离开屋子前确认关闭了电视。
3)此句中的work表示机器、器官等的“运作； 运转”，这是动词work的一种基本用法 My watch is waterproof— that means it would work fine even if it’s in water. 我的手表是防水的---这就是说即便在水里它 也会正常运转。
My room is in a mess.
was cleaning the house. 主句的动作是持续性的，而从句动作是 短暂性的，此时用 _w__h_e_n_ 引导时间状语从 句，主句用 _过__去__进__行___ 时态，从句用一般 过去时态。
③ While I was sleeping in the bedroom,
someone knocked at the door. ④ David fell while he was riding his bike.
when和while都可表示“当……的 时候”，引导时间状语从句。你知道两 者在过去进行时中的用法有什么不同吗？
请仔细观察下面的例句，然后补全 空格中的内容。
① I was walking to school when I saw a cat
in a tree. ②When Sally arrived home, her mother
What was the weather like before the heavy rain started?
Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.
Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows.After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.
My brain isn't working well now. 这会儿我的脑子不好使。
百度文库
Read this paragraph and answer the question:
What was ben doing when the rain begin to beat against the window?
What was the rainstorm bring to people, although the storm broke many things apart?
Although the storm broke many things apart,
it brought families and neighbors closer
with+n+adv或with+n=adj/介词短语的结构 在句中作伴随状语
With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面没有光亮，感觉就像半夜一样。 此句中介词with表示一种伴随的状况，同时还 包含着某种因果关系，表示“因某种状况的存在 而导致……”，因此可译作“由于；因为”等。
While I …
He was doing …
While I walked to school, he was eating.
When I …
He was doing …
When I read the newspaper, he was watching TV.
3a. Read the passage and answer the questions.
cooking. 主句和从句的动作在过去的某时刻或某 段时间同时发生，而且动作都是持续性 的，此时用 __w_h_i_le____ 引导从句，而且主 句和从句都用 __过__去__进__行____ 时态。
Make up the sentences.
When I …
He was doing …
When I called him up, he was sleeping.
a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He
went 1o）utrissied为e不w及it物h动h词is，fa意m为il“y 升a起nd，起fo来un，d起t身he”。
neighborhood in
eg:The sun rises
a
in
mtheeesass.t.F太a阳ll从en东t方re升es起, 。broken
Unit 5
Section A 3a-3c
Review:
• 1.在….的时候 at the time of 2.在街上 on the street • 3。在车站 at the bus stop 4.在图书馆 in the library • 5. 等公共汽车 wait for the bus 6.忙于做某事 be busy doing • 7. 看见…..正在做某事 see ... doing 8. 闹钟（发出声响）go off • 9.醒来 wake off 10.洗了一个热水澡 take a hot shower • 11.下大雨 rain heavily 12.错过公交车 miss the bus • 13. 接（电话）pick up 14. 那么多次 so many times • 二．重点句型 • 1.当暴风雨来的时候，你正在干什么？ --- 我正在往家走。
---What were you doing when the rainstorm came? ---I was walking home. • 2.因此在你睡觉的时候，我打电话给珍妮，她帮了我。
So while you were sleeping,I called Jenny and she helped me.