中考英语专题复习：代词
中考英语专题复习：代词
中考英语专项复习——代词（一）指示代词：this ， that ， these ， those 。
this , that 一般与可数名词的单数连用，而不与不可数名词连用（但that 可单独指代不可数名词）。
that apple ( √ ) that meat ( × ）填空：The weather in Sichuan is not so hot as __ in Guangzhou 。
（二)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词1)人称代词：主格、宾格（作主语为主格, 作宾语为宾格; 介+宾格）eg 。
1) I thank you2） You thank me.2）物主代词：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词.一变(my-mine)；二留（his —his its —its ）;三加s(your —yours ； our —ours ; her —hers ; their —theirs)用法：有名不名,无名是名3）反身代词:某某自己；亲自反身代词的常见搭配：1。
enjoy oneself 玩得高兴;过得愉快2。
hurt oneself 伤着自己3.teach oneself = learn… by oneself 自学4.(all ） by oneself (完全）独立地5。
help oneself to 请自便；随便吃…6.look after oneself 自理；照顾自己7。
leave one by oneself 把…单独留下8。
lose oneself in 陶醉于…；沉浸于（三)不定代词1)some与any一般情况下，some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句、疑问句（但表邀请、建议的问句中可用some-此类句型常以could , would 开头)2） many + 可数 = a lot of ： 许多 lots of / a number of/ plenty ofmuch + 不可数(但a lot of 不能用于否定句）3） few , a few ； little , a little①。
中考英语专项复习《代词》100题
中考英语专项复习《代词》100题1．（2023·安徽·统考中考真题）I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________.A．it B．that C．them D．ones2．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Believe in ________ and you can overcome your shyness.A．you B．your C．yourself3．（2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题）—Chinese chess player Ding Liren has done he can in chess and has put all that he has into the games.—Yes, and he has become chess world champion (冠军) recently.A．everything B．nothing C．something D．none4．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）The children have painted since ________ could first pick up a brush. A．they B．them C．their D．themselves5．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）________ teacher talked to ________ about the stories of the Silk Road. A．Our; us B．Our; we C．Ours; us D．Ours; we6．（2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题）The twins look the same, even their father finds ________ difficult to tell them from each other.A．that B．this C．it7．（2023·四川达州·统考中考真题）—Jim, may I borrow ________ dictionary?—Oh, sorry. ________ is at home.A．your, Mine B．your, My C．yours, Mine8．（2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题）My mother’s birthday is coming. I will buy a gift for ______ .A．she B．hers C．her9．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）My backpack was here a few minutes ago, ______ took it by mistake, I’m afraid. A．nobody B．everybody C．somebody10．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）As a great woman, Zhang Guimei taught many things that touched our hearts. A．them B．us C．you11．（2023·安徽宿州·统考模拟预测）—How heavily it rained early this morning!—Yes. But ________ of the students in our class was late for school.A．none B．all C．some D．neither12．（2023·四川广元·校联考模拟预测）—What kind of drink would you like, coffee or tea?—________ is OK. I think ________ of them are tasty.A．Both, either B．Either, both C．Either, all D．Neither, all13．（2023·四川广元·校联考模拟预测）—The dress is too long. Please give me ________ one.—Sure, Madam. Give ________ back to me and try on this one.A．other, one B．another, one C．another, it D．the other, it14．（2023·天津滨海新·统考二模）We haven’t got ________ meat. Let’s go shopping to get ________ chicken. A．any; any B．some; any C．some; some D．any; some15．（2023·四川·统考一模）—Bob, are these green pens Helen’s?—No, they aren’t. ________ are blue.A．Theirs B．Mine C．Hers16．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）—Would you like anything else?—No, ________else. Thank you.A．everything B．anything C．nothing D．something17．（2023·四川达州·统考二模）________ attacks (攻击) the bus driver that is driving a bus will be seriously punished.A．Whatever B．Whoever C．Whenever18．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—Linda, could you fold the clothes for me?—Why me? I am not available. You can ask Mary to do ________ instead.A．those B．them C．one D．it19．（2023·安徽合肥·校联考三模）Without hard work, almost ________ can live a better life.A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody20．（2023·天津河西·统考二模）—Are these ________ coats?—No, they aren’t. ________ are over there.A．you; Ours B．your; We C．your; Ours D．you; Our21．（2023·天津南开·统考二模）—Look! There are ________ model cars in the shop.—Dad, could you buy me ________?A．any; one B．some; it C．some; one D．any; it22．（2023·四川凉山·统考一模）Why don’t you turn off the light? ________ is in the library.A．Nobody B．Everybody C．Somebody D．Anybody23．（2023·广西贺州·统考二模）My aunt and uncle work hard and ________ live a happy life.A．we B．you C．they24．（2023·安徽合肥·统考一模）The app has ________ to do with medical health. It can help people get medical knowledge on the smartphone.A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything25．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—I felt very upset, because I didn’t get full marks in the test.—You have done very well. There is ________ perfect in the world.A．everything B．nothing C．anything D．something26．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—Where are we going this weekend, Hongcun or Sanhe Ancient Town?—________ is OK. Both of them are famous ancient towns in Anhui.A．All B．Either C．Neither D．None27．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Talking about weather is a good way to start a small talk.—That’s right. Everybody knows ________ about it.A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing28．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Have you got everything ready for the party?—Oh. I haven’t got a cake. I’ll buy ________ in the store.A．it B．one C．this D．that29．（2023·安徽滁州·统考一模）—Why not stop to have a cup of coffee?—Good idea! ______ is better than getting relaxed after working so long.A．Something B．Anything C．Everything D．Nothing30．（2023·天津河西·统考模拟预测）—I lost my pen and I can’t find ________ anywhere.—I have many pens in that box. Just take ________.A．it; it B．it; one C．one; it D．one; one31．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Which of those face washing machines do you think is the best?—________ at all. You just paid your stupid tax. They are both expensive and useless.A．None B．Neither C．All D．Both32．（2023·河北张家口·统考三模）My pen was broken, so Tom lent ________ to me.A．mine B．his C．hers D．theirs33．（2023·湖北武汉·校联考模拟预测）—Do you think Simon or Cindy will win at the end?—I don’t think ________ of them can win. Maybe a dark horse will appear.A．both B．neither C．all D．either34．（2023·安徽蚌埠·统考二模）Sally’s really enjoying her new school for ________ there has been kind to her. A．someone B．anyone C．everyone D．no one35．（2023·辽宁沈阳·统考三模）In order to do the job well, David went to a training centre in ________ spare time.A．my B．his C．your D．her36．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）The food in the restaurant usually tastes more delicious than ________ we cook at home.A．that B．it C．the one D．this37．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考二模）—What would you like, hamburgers or sandwiches?—_________ I’d like some tomato noodles.A．Neither.B．All.C．None.D．Both.38．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考二模）—Who taught you French?—Nobody. I learned it by _________.A．myself B．my C．me D．mine39．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）—The boy can write with his left hand and draw with ________ at the same time.—How amazing!A．the others B．the other C．others D．another40．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）—What do you want to be when you grow up, a teacher, a writer or a policeman?— ________ is for me. I hope to study medicine to keep people healthy.A．Each B．Any C．None D．Neither41．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考三模）—Is this Mike’s dictionary?—No, it’s mine. The thick one on the desk is _______.A．his B．yours C．hers42．（2023·湖北武汉·统考一模）—I am afraid I don’t know how to get to the panda house.—Take it easy. ________ of the four roads will take you there. You’ll never get lost.A．One B．Another C．Any D．None43．（2023·云南玉溪·统考三模）—Mom told me you were ill. Are you getting better, grandpa?—Don’t worry. It’s _________ now.A．something serious B．serious something C．nothing serious D．serious nothing 44．（2023·云南昭通·统考三模）Nobody teaches ________ English, John teaches ________.A．him; himself B．his; himself C．he; him D．him; his45．（2023·吉林延边·统考一模）Although my mother is very busy, ________ takes good care of me.A．she B．he C．they46．（2023·上海长宁·统考二模）Besides eating Zongzi, there are ________ ways to celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival.A．other B．another C．the other D．others47．（2023·上海金山·统考二模）I’m sorry I know as _________ as you on the topic, you can look it up in the encyclopaedia.A．few B．little C．many D．much48．（2023·上海徐汇·统考二模）The movie on TV yesterday made me think of an experience of ________ own. A．I B．me C．my D．mine49．（2023·上海浦东新·统考二模）Deborah asked what was happening, but ________ answered. We were all silent.A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody50．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）Sorry, I can’t help you to get the engine started. I know about how to fix cars. A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing51．（2023·上海长宁·统考二模）We should depend on ________ more than our parents and teachers.A．us B．our C．ourselves D．ours52．（2023·上海宝山·统考二模）Bob was chatting with a friend of ________ on the Internet this time yesterday. A．he B．him C．his D．himself53．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模）—Which of the two subjects do you like, P.E. or art?—________. They are really interesting.A．All B．Both C．Neither54．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模）—Linda is looking for her book everywhere. Is this ________?—Let me see. Look! ________ name is on the first page. Let’s give it back to her.A．her; Hers B．hers; Hers C．hers; Her55．（2023·北京顺义·统考二模）I have a little brother. ________ name is David.A．His B．Her C．Its D．Your56．（2023·福建漳州·统考二模）The machines are automatic(自动的). They will start by ________in a few seconds.A．themselves B．ourselves C．yourselves57．（2023·福建漳州·统考二模）Our grandpa gives full love to my sister and me. ________ of us will forget him. A．Both B．Neither C．Either58．（2023·北京大兴·统考二模）My sister’s birthday is coming. I’d like to buy a gift for ________.A．you B．them C．her D．him59．（2023·北京朝阳·统考二模）—Is that your bike, Mike?—No.________ is black.A．Mine B．His C．Hers D．Yours60．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）—What do you think of the labor education course?—Very useful. It can teach children how to look after ________ in the future.A．ours B．us C．themselves61．（2023·广西钦州·统考二模）—Which subject do you like, maths or physics?—________. I like English.A．Both B．Neither C．Either62．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）—I can’t find my dictionary. Have you seen ________?—Oh, sorry. I have taken ________ by mistake.A．them; yours B．it; your C．it; yours63．（2023·云南昆明·统考二模）I am hungry. I would like to have ________ bowl of rice noodles.A．other B．others C．another D．the other64．（2023·广西桂林·统考二模）—Would you like tea or coffee?—________. Some hot water is OK.A．Either B．Neither C．None65．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）—Timmy, we are working the whole afternoon. Let’s have a rest!—That’s a good idea. To get relaxed, ________ is better than listening to soft music.A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything66．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）You are the future of our country. Don’t keep asking what our country can do for you. Ask ________ what you can do for our country.A．you B．yourselves C．us D．ourselves67．（2023·湖北武汉·校联考三模）—Green tea, white tea or black tea, which is your favorite?—I’m between a rock and a hard place. ________ of them have their special tastes.A．None B．Neither C．All D．Both68．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）Vicky finds ________ important for people to have a balanced diet every day. A．it B．one C．this D．that69．（2023·江苏淮安·统考二模）Tu Youyou will come to our school. I can’t wait to see .A．she B．her C．hers D．you70．（2023·江苏宿迁·统考三模）—Joe, is this ________ dictionary?—No, it isn’t. ________ is in my bag.A．your; Yours B．my; Mine C．your; Mine D．my; Hers71．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）—What would you like, tea or coffee?—________. I’d like some orange juice.A．Neither B．Both C．Either D．None72．（2023·河北廊坊·统考二模）I got this scarf from my teacher, Miss Li. I’ll think of ________ when I wear it. A．me B．you C．him D．her73．（2023·辽宁大连·统考一模）The wild animals are in danger now. Let’s protect ________.A．their B．theirs C．they D．them74．（2023·辽宁本溪·统考二模）The couple learned English for two years, but they can express ________ well in English.A．them B．their C．themselves D．theirs75．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—You must be very close to your brother.—In a way, yes. Whenever my mum tries to pick ________ of us to do the chores, our good relationship breaks. A．neither B．all C．both D．either76．（2023·辽宁丹东·统考一模）My brother is in trouble now, but I don’t know how to help ________ out. A．he B．them C．you D．him77．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）My mother’s birthday is around the corner. I want to buy her a dress, but ________ is fit for her in the malls.A．none B．no one C．neither D．nothing78．（2023·江苏泰州·统考二模）Former US president Trump was charged ________ a crime. But he said he did ________.A．for; nothing wrong B．with; nothing wrongC．for; wrong nothing D．with; wrong nothing79．（2023·江苏泰州·统考二模）—Coffee or tea, Jim?—________ is OK. They both help me to get relaxed.A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．Each80．（2023·江苏常州·校考一模）We developed two new pills, but _______ of them proved to work well. A．neither B．none C．both D．all81．（2023·辽宁抚顺·统考三模）Lei Feng used to help others but ask for________.A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing82．（2023·江苏无锡·统考三模）—You’d better encourage your little brother more.—I agree. A little praise is better than ________.A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything83．（2023·云南德宏·统考一模）—Do you plan to watch a talk show or a fashion show tonight?—________. I can’t stand them. I plan to watch a sports show.A．Neither B．All C．Both D．Either84．（2023·江苏徐州·统考二模）—Which season do you like best, Betty?—Spring. It’s a time when the weather is ________ too hot nor too cold.A．either B．neither C．both D．all85．（2023·湖北鄂州·统考二模）—Do you have a library at school?—Yes, we have a big ________.A．one B．ones C．that D．it86．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）They must clean up ________ classroom before going home.A．they B．them C．their D．themselves87．（2023·广西梧州·统考二模）—Excuse me! May I speak to Linda? I have ______ important to tell her.—This is Linda. Who’s that speaking?A．nothing B．everything C．something88．（2023·河北唐山·统考二模）The music reminds Mary of ________ colourful school life.A．your B．her C．his D．my89．（2023·北京海淀·二模）This is Mary’s English book. ________ is at home.A．I B．My C．Me D．Mine90．（2023·江苏无锡·统考二模）—Coffee or juice, York?—________ is OK. I care little about it.A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either91．（2023·辽宁葫芦岛·统考二模）We use chopsticks every day and it is ________ Chinese tradition.A．his B．you C．our D．their92．（2023·江苏南通·统考二模）Bryan does not want to have ________ to do with horses in the future as he fell off the horse last week.A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything93．（2023·江苏扬州·统考二模）—Who dropped the papers on the floor?—I don’t know. They’re not _________.A．I B．me C．my D．mine94．（2023·江苏常州·校考二模）— Do you know how many hamburgers and sandwiches there are in the fridge?— ________. You can have some pancakes instead.A．Nothing B．None C．No one D．Little95．（2023·江苏连云港·连云港市新海实验中学校考二模）Mr Zhang, a humorous teacher, taught ________ labour classes last term.A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves96．（2023·湖北武汉·校联考二模）—The FIFA Qatar World Cup 2022 is a great success.—Yes. From brand support and construction to cultural production, Chinese elements (中国元素) can be found ________ on and off the field.A．all B．neither C．both D．either97．（2023·湖北恩施·统考二模）—I’m afraid that Li Jie can’t take care of ________—Don’t worry about her. After all, she is twelve.A．oneself B．herself C．her98．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）I’m moving to the countryside, because the air there is much fresher than________ in the city.A．it B．that C．one99．（2023·广西·统考三模）My sister is only six, but ________ can already help with some housework.A．it B．she C．he100．（2023·上海杨浦·统考二模）We knew ________ about the new boss except that he was just back from the USA．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything。
中考英语必背代词表
中考英语必背代词表在中考英语考试中，代词是一个非常重要的语法项目。
能够正确地使用代词不仅可以提高语法得分，还能让句子更加简洁明了。
下面是中考英语必背的代词表，希望对同学们的备考有所帮助。
主格代词（Subject Pronouns）- I （我）- you （你）- he （他）- she （她）- it （它）- we （我们）- they （他们/她们/它们）宾格代词（Object Pronouns）- me （我）- you （你）- him （他）- her （她）- it （它）- us （我们）- them （他们/她们/它们）形容词性物主代词（Possessive Adjectives）- my （我的）- your （你的）- his （他的）- her （她的）- its （它的）- our （我们的）- their （他们的/她们的/它们的）名词性物主代词（Possessive Pronouns）- mine （我的）- yours （你的）- his （他的）- hers （她的）- its （它的）- ours （我们的）- theirs （他们的/她们的/它们的）反身代词（Reflexive Pronouns）- myself （我自己）- yourself （你自己）- himself （他自己）- herself （她自己）- itself （它自己）- ourselves （我们自己）- themselves （他们自己/她们自己/它们自己）相互代词（Reciprocal Pronouns）- each other （彼此）- one another （彼此）以上就是中考英语必背的代词表，希望大家能够熟练地掌握这些代词的用法，提高写作和阅读理解的能力。
祝同学们考试顺利！。
中考英语代词用法练习题40题(带答案)
中考英语代词用法练习题40题(带答案)1._____ is the best student in our class?A.HeB.SheC.ID.You答案解析：这道题考查人称代词主格的用法。
在我们的班级这个场景中，“谁是最好的学生”，四个选项都是人称代词主格。
A 选项“他”，B 选项“她”，C 选项“我”，D 选项“你”。
在没有特定语境的情况下，四个选项在语法上都是正确的，但是通常在没有明确指定性别的情况下，会优先使用C 和D 选项，根据日常习惯，询问谁是最好的学生时，不太会首先想到自己，所以答案是D。
2._____ and Mary are good friends.A.IB.HeC.SheD.You答案解析：这道题考查人称代词主格做主语的用法。
“____和玛丽是好朋友”，根据语境，需要一个人称代词主格来和玛丽一起做主语。
A 选项“我”，B 选项“他”，C 选项“她”，D 选项“你”。
如果选A，“我和玛丽是好朋友”符合语法和语境；B、C、D 选项代入后，从语境上来说不太符合通常的校园生活场景，所以答案是A。
3._____ likes playing basketball after school.A.WeB.TheyC.HeD.You答案解析：这道题考查人称代词主格做主语以及动词第三人称单数的用法。
“____喜欢放学后打篮球”，A 选项“我们”，B 选项“他们”，C 选项“他”，D 选项“你”。
A、B、D 选项后面的动词要用原形，而题目中的动词是likes，第三人称单数形式，所以只有C 选项符合，答案是C。
4._____ are going to the library this afternoon.A.IB.SheC.TheyD.You答案解析：这道题考查人称代词主格做主语以及be 动词的用法。
“____今天下午要去图书馆”，A 选项“我”，B 选项“她”，C 选项“他们”，D 选项“你”。
人教版英语中考总复习---代词
4. another 另一个 another ten minutes=ten more minutes
5. it,one, that 做代词的区别 ①it 指同类同物,指上文提及的同一个事物或情况 She enjoys the story because it is very interesting. ②one 指同类异物 ,泛指同类事物中的一个,复数形式为ones My sweater is very old. I’ll buy a new one. ③ that 代替前面提到的名词,以避免重复用于比较重,复数形式 those The weather in Shenyang is colder than that in Guangzhou in winter.
her hers they them their theirs its its
反身代词
自学 玩得高兴
自学 自己穿衣 随便用self enjoy oneself teach oneself dress oneself help oneself to by oneself say to oneself
不定代词的考点
1.each of +名/代 both/all of+
none of+
2. other 形容词,其他的
the other (两者中的另一个) ：
one....,and the other..../ the other students 其余全部的
3. others=other +名词复数 表示 其他的人或物 some...others...
中考总复习语法专题系列
代词
形容词性物主代词 & 名词性物主代词
中考复习——代词
any- 任何 anything, anybody, anyone,
no-没有 nothing, nobody, no one,
every- 每个 everything everybody everyone
动词 单数
*** Could you/ Can you / Would you please….? 表示请求。 这时希望得到对方的肯定回答，用___s_o_m__e_th_i_n_g_、__somebody、someone 回答：___W__i_t_h_p_l_e_a_s_u_r_e._很__乐_ 意帮助你
某人自己的 sth of one’s own
人称代词的顺序
单数：你，他， 我 复数：我们，你们，他们 犯错误时：我， 你， 他
It的用法
形式主语：It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事是….的 It takes sb time / money to do sth. 某人花费时间或金钱做某事
All
Any(任何1个）
None
*** either…. or…. 要么….要么…. neither…. nor…. 既不….也不….. not only … but also …. 不但…. 而且…. = both…. and…. 既….又….
= …. as well as…..
= …. and …. as well
一 人称代词、物主代词
主格： 某人，放句首作主语 宾格： 某人，动宾、介宾
a.型物代（所有格）： 某人的，所有格+名词 n.型物代： 某人的某物
二 反身代词
第一、二人称反身代词 = 所有格+self/ selves 第三人称反身代词 = 宾格+self/ selves
中考英语语法 代词 课件 (共43张PPT)
4.指示代词：表示时间和空间远近关系的代词叫指 示代词。见下表
指示代词可在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。例如： Those are my parents. (作主语) Throw it like that. (作表语) The toys little Tom likes are those in the basket. (作表语) These pictures are drawn by an old blind man. (作定语)
③人称代词 she 可以用指代祖国、大地、月亮、轮船等。 例 如：The ship is leaving. She’s on her first trip to Boston. 轮船要起航了。 这时她第一次去波士顿。 We love our country, we hope she’ll be stronger and stronger. 我们热爱我们的祖国，我们希望她越来越强大。 ④It 作为人称代词时，可以表示天气、距离、时间、环境等。 例如：It is about 10 kilometres from here. 离这儿大约有 10 公里。
注意：①人称代词 we, you, they 可以用来表示一般人。例如： You cannot go into the hall with slippers. 不准穿拖鞋进入大厅。 ②人称代的主格作表语，一般都在正中的谈话中， 表示强调。 例如：It was he who took away the necklace. 是他拿走了那条 项链。
05
练习
1.This isn’t ______ pencil case. I left ______ at home.
A. my, mine
中考英语语法复习代词
代词（1）人称代词的用法人称代词、物主代词和反身代词的基本结构人称代词在句于中作主语时用主格，作动词或介词的宾语时用宾格。
例如:应谈说between you and me,而不是between you and I。
● 人称代词在句子中作表语时，口语中常用宾格来代替主格。
例如:一Who's that?一-It's me.● 如果主语是并列的几个人，要将人称代词you放在最前面，I 放在最后面。
例如:You, he and I are all from Bejing.● it可用来指动物、无生命的东西或者指上文已提到的或下文将要提到的事物，也可以指自然现象、时间、距离、温度等。
例如:The horse is a useful animal. I like it very much. It's rather cold today, isn't it?[注]“it” 还是可用作引导词, 在句中作形式主语或形式宾语，代替由不定式或从句等所表示的真正主语或宾语。
例如:It is not easy to learn English well.(it 在句中作形式主语)it”可用在强调结构中，强调句子的某一成分。
● 形容词性物主代词只能用作定语，修饰名词:名词性物主代词相当于名词，在句子中可作主语、宾语和表语。
例如: This pen is hers，mine is in my office. Can I use yours?● 反身代词不能单独用作主语，也不能用作定语，但可以用来强调名词或代词，作名词或代词的同位语，有“亲自”的意思。
例如:I always have to do everything myself.● 反身代词可用作动词或介词的宾语。
当主语和宾语指的是同一人和物时，宾语应用反身代词而不用宾格人称代词。
例如:Her brother is too young to look after himself.(2)指示代词指示代词有this, these that, those, such和same它们通常在句子中充当主语、宾语、表语和定语。
2019-2020年中考英语专题复习练习：代词(含答案)
2019-2020年中考英语专题复习练习: 代词（含答案）一. 选择题（共50小题）1. （2016•温州）Jenny has a sweet tooth. Let's make some cookies for（）A. meB. himC. herD. them【答案】C2. （2016•温州）Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem, ____ could stop him from finishing the race（）A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything【答案】A3. （2016•瑞安市校级二模）There isn't in today's newspaper. （）A. something interestingB. interesting somethingC. anything interestingD. interesting anything【答案】C4. （2016•温州二模）﹣Yesterday was my birthday. My father sent me a CDis made by TF Boys. ﹣You must be very happy to get it. （）A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what【答案】C5. （2015•温州）﹣﹣﹣Would you like coffee or tea？﹣﹣﹣________．Some water, please．（）A. BothB. NeitherC. EitherD. All【答案】B6. （2015•拱墅区一模）﹣I will do the washing﹣up. Mark, would you please do the floors？﹣﹣Why_______？Cindy is sitting there doing nothing. （）A. IB. meC. sheD. her【答案】B7. （2015•下城区一模）If you want me to help you, why don't you say_______？（）A. itB. soC. thisD. that【答案】B8. （2015•高台县模拟）I've got many books on Chinese food. You can borrow ______ if you like. （）A. eitherB. oneC. itD. every【答案】A9. （2015•永康市模拟）﹣﹣﹣When shall we start, today or tomorrow？﹣﹣﹣is OK. You decide. （）A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. None【答案】C10. （2015•乐清市模拟）﹣﹣﹣Which do you prefer, tea or milk？﹣﹣﹣_________ is Ok. I'm really very thirsty. （）A. AllB. BothC. EitherD. Neither【答案】C11. （2015•乐清市模拟）﹣﹣﹣Would you like a cup of coffee or tea, Linda？﹣﹣﹣_______．Just a glass of water, please．（）A. BothB. noneC. EitherD. Neither【答案】D12. （2015•乐清市模拟）﹣﹣﹣What do you think of the book, Betty？﹣﹣﹣It's a good one．Each time you read it, you will find ________．（）A. something newB. new somethingC. nothing newD. new nothing【答案】A13. （2015•杭州二模）We've got two TV sets, but ________ works well. （）A. anyB. bothC. eitherD. neither【答案】D14. （2015•杭州二模）﹣﹣﹣How often are the Olympic Games held？﹣﹣﹣_________ four years. （）A. EveryB. EachC. InD. For【答案】A15. （2015•杭州二模）I dislike people ________ talk much but do little. （）A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who【答案】D16. （2015•乐清市模拟）Have you found the information about famous people ______ you can use in your paper？Yes, I found a lot in the library. （）A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what【答案】A17. （2015•上城区一模）Shopping on TV has made ____ possible for people to buy things without leaving their homes. （）A. oneB. itC. thatD. this【答案】B18. （2014•丽水）﹣Susan, can you help clean the window？﹣Why ______？Alice is sitting there doing nothing. （）A. himB. herC. youD. me【答案】D19. （2014•台州）一Hi, Tom. Is that your bag？一No, it is Mary's．And the sweater near the bag is______, too．（）A. mineB. yoursC. hersD. his【答案】C20. （2014•湖州）﹣Excuse me, I'm looking for my umbrella.﹣Oh, sorry．I took _______ by mistake．（）A. yoursB. mineC. hersD. his【答案】A21. （2014•温州）﹣﹣Look, _____is dancing under the tree.﹣﹣Oh, that's my cousin, Anna．（）A. everybodyB. anybodyC. nobodyD. somebody【答案】D22. （2014•金华）﹣Jim, if you have ________ to do, what about helping me in the garden？﹣Ok, Mom．（）A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything【答案】C23. （2014•宁波）﹣I'm a bit hungry, Auntie!﹣There're some cakes on the table. You may take ________. （）A. itB. oneC. thatD. this【答案】B24. （2014•嘉兴）I'm looking for a bank, but I can't find_______. （）A. itB. oneC. thisD. that【答案】B25. （2014•丽水）﹣______ do you like the film, American Captain 3？﹣It's wonderful!I like it very much. （）A. HowB. WhoC. WhatD. When【答案】A26. （2014•绍兴）I really like the photo of my family _____ my sister took in the city park last year. （）A. whichB. whoC. whatD. whom【答案】A27. （2014•杭州）I can't find my ticket. I think I must have lost_____. （）A. itB. oneC. thisD. them【答案】A28. （2014•金华模拟）﹣﹣My girls!You are too shy. You should have more confidence in.﹣﹣Ok, thanks．（）A. youB. yourselfC. yourselvesD. themselves【答案】C29. （2014•东阳市模拟）Nobody but two boys _________ late for class yesterday, （）A. areB. isC. wasD. were【答案】C30. （2014•江干区二模）A person ________can reach out to help others is always welcome. （）A. whomB. whoseC. thatD. which【答案】C31. （2014•金华模拟）﹣﹣They haven't heard any recent news about the Korean students made us Chinese sad as well.﹣﹣Nor have I. （）A. whichB. /C. whoD. whose【答案】A32. （2013•丽水）﹣What do you think of the movie by Zhao Wei？﹣Terrific. I like ______ very much. （）A. itB. himC. herD. you【答案】A33. （2013•台州）﹣Let's do something for Ya'an children.﹣Why not write letters to cheerup？（）A. himB. herC. usD. them【答案】D34. （2013•宁波）﹣Excuse me, is this iPad mini？﹣No, it isn't, is at home．（）A. your；MineB. your；MyC. yours；MyD. yours；Mine【答案】A35. （2013•衢州）﹣Our skirts look the same.﹣Yes, butlooks newer．（）A. yourB. yoursC. youD. yourself【答案】B36. （2013•温州）﹣I'll have a tennis game tomorrow. I'm a little bit nervous.﹣Believe in. You're the best in our club. （）A. herselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. himself【答案】C37. （2013•宁波）﹣Would you like some juice or coffee？﹣is OK. I really don't care. （）A. BothB. EitherC. AllD. Neither【答案】B38. （2013•杭州）There has never been such a beautiful village _________ in the world. （）A. anywhereB. everywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere【答案】A39. （2013•绍兴）﹣Which magazine do you like better, Crazy Reading or Teens'Space？﹣I likeof them. They are useful for English learners. （）A. noneB. neitherC. allD. both【答案】D40. （2013•杭州）They are able to talk openly to one another whenever _________ of them feels hurt. （）A. eitherB. bothC. someD. all【答案】A41. （2013•杭州）Being blind is something _________ most people can't imagine. （）A. whoB. whatC. thatD. whom【答案】C42. （2013•永嘉县一模）Mary and I are going to the farm this weekend. Uncle Li will take ____ there. （）A. youB. usC. itD. them【答案】B43. （2013•天台县一模）﹣﹣﹣Jim!Is this your ipad？﹣﹣﹣No, it isn't．Ask Steve．He is looking for．（）A. hisB. mineC. hersD. yours【答案】A44. （2013•温州一模）﹣﹣﹣Alice, is this your math book？﹣﹣﹣Let me see．Oh, no．__________is in my school bag．（）A. MineB. MyselfC. MyD. Me【答案】A45. （2013•龙湾区一模）﹣Life of Pi is so interesting a film that lots of teenagers like to watch _________.﹣I agree with you. （）A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it【答案】D46. （2013•宁波三模）The information on the Internet gets around much more rapidly than______ in the newspaper. （）A. itB. thoseC. oneD. that【答案】D47. （2013•舟山一模）﹣Do your parents often help you with your homework？﹣_______, they are too busy．I do it all by myself．（）A. BothB. EitherC. NeitherD. None【答案】C48. （2013•宁波二模）﹣It's no business of mine.﹣How can you hope for love yourself when you show ________？（）A. noneB. nothingC. a littleD. no one【答案】A49. （2013•宁波三模）﹣﹣Take care on April Fool's Day. Don't believe ____you hear or you might be taken in by a friend. （）A. anythingB. everythingC. nothingD. something【答案】B50. （2013•宁波三模）_______telephones, you are not to answer it today. （）A. .WhomB. WhoeverC. .WhoD. .whomever【答案】B。
中考英语代词总复习题(含答案)
中考英语代词总复习题：一．人称代词，物主代词，反身代词1.There were few doctors, so he had to work hard on ___________ own .A.hisB. himC. heD. himself2.Your silk scarf is over there. This one is ____________.A.IB. meC. myD. mine3.When you meet Kate and Sam, tell _____________ to go to the lab immediately .A.himB. herC. theyD. them4.Tom’s model is much more beautiful than ____________ . We all like it .A.oursB. theirC. usD. our5.Be careful with that knife , or you will cut ______________.A.himselfB. ourselvesC. yourselfD. themselves6.Did that old woman learn to use Weibo from you ? -- No , she taught ___________ at home .A.herB. herself c. hers D. she7.Susan , go and join your sister in cleaning the yard .– Why _____________? John is sitting there doing nothing at all .A. IB. meC. myselfD. mine8.Tim talked with a friend of ________________ on WeChat for a long time last night .A.heB. hisC. him D . himself9.Lots of wild animals are in danger now . Let’s protect ___________ together .A.theyB. theirC. themD. theirs10.The little kid is just two years old . She’s too young to take care of __________A.herB. hersC. herselfD. she11.Daming is busy making a list of things for ____________camping trip now .A.heB. hisC. himD. himself12.Mike moved to China with ____________ family two years ago.A.heB. himC. hisD. himself13.Australians speak English , but in _______________ own way .A.itsB. hisC. herD. their14.The retired couple have decided to go to college. It is time for _____________ to begin a new life .A.theyB. themC. theirD. theirs15.Your spoken English is perfect ! -Thank you . I think _____________ is better . You read English every morning.A.mineB. itsC. yoursD. hers二．指示代词。
英语中考总复习专题讲解 代词(共40张PPT)
第一人称
第二人称
yourself
himself
yourselves
第三人称
herself
themselves
itself
2．物主代词前不能有 this，that，some，a，an，the 等词修饰。如，不能说 the/a/some/this/that my book。
巧学妙记
物主代词用法
4. -Next week I’ll go to visit Hainan with my family. -Enjoy yourselves. -下星期我将和家人去海南旅游。 -祝你们玩得愉快。 5. Oh, I hurt myself ! 噢，我自己受伤了！ 6. The old man still doesn’t come to himself. 那个老人依然没有恢复知觉。
【巧学妙记】 人称代词的排列顺序 人称代词并列现，排列顺序记心间； 单数形式二、三、一， ( You, he/she, I ) 复数形式一、二、三；( we, you, they ) 若把错误责任担，第一人称最当先。
1． 形容词性物主代词只能作定语，后边须有名词；而 名词性物主代词后边不可再加名词。 名词性物主代词 =形容词性物主代词＋名词
(3)it 的用法。 ①用作形式主语或形式宾语。 It is important for us to learn English well. 对我们来说学好英语很重要。 I found it important to learn English well. 我发现学好英语很重要。 ②用于指时间、人、天气和距离等。 What time is it? It’ seven o’clock . It’s me.
【温馨提示】人称代词语序
2024年中考初中英语专项复习之代词
代词一、人称代词:谁----who/whom主格I you he she it we you they宾格me you him her it us you them 主格做主语；宾格做宾语二、物主代词：谁的----whose形物代my your his her its our your their 名物代mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 形物代后必须接名词；名物代后不需接名词三、反身代词：谁自己反myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves 四、指示代词：this这，这个●指离得近的单数名词●打电话用语，介绍自己用this is...●介绍别人，用this is...that那，那个●指离得远的单数名词/不可数名词●打电话用语，询问对方用who’s that...?●指代前文提到的人或物（同类异物表特指）these这些●指离得近的复数名词those 那些●指离得远的复数名词●指代前文提到的人或物（同类异物表特指）注意：用指示代词问，要用人称代词回答Eg：Is this your pen?Yes,it is./No,it isn’t.Are these your pens?Yes,they are./No,they aren’t.五、相互代词：彼此，互相each other=one another彼此，互相each other’s=one another’s彼此的，互相的六、疑问词：疑问代词和疑问副词疑问代词：what （主语、宾语）什么which （主语、宾语）哪一个；哪一些who （主语、宾语）谁whom （宾语）谁（宾格）whose （定语）谁的what/which+n. （主语、宾语）什么....../哪个...... what与who问人的区别：What：询问人的职业Who: 询问人的身份What与which问事物的区别：What: 未知范围What animal do you like best?Which：已知范围Which season do you like best?疑问副词：when （时间状语）什么时候where （地点状语）哪里why （原因状语）为什么How （方式状语）如何；怎样how+adj./advHow many+可名复How much+不可名How heavy/old/tall....How often 对频率提问How soon 对in+一段时间提问（将来时标志）How long 对（时间/物体）长度提问How far 对距离提问（常与from...to...搭配使用）七、连接代词：引导宾语从句that无意义在从句中不充当成分从句表达陈述含义If/whether是否在从句中不充当成分从句表达一般疑问含义或选择疑问含义疑问词有意义在从句中充当成分从句表达特殊疑问含义八、关系代词：引导定语从句关系代词：that,who,whom,whose,which先行词关系代词在从句中所做成分人/物that主语/宾语人who主语/宾语人whom宾语人/物whose定语物which主语/宾语关系副词：when,where,why先行词关系副词在从句中所做成分时间when=介词+which时间状语地点where=介词+which地点状语reason why=for+which原因状语九、不定代词：●many/much●some/any●every/eachevery强调整体大于等于三不能用of连用只能做定语each强调个体大于等于二可以与of连用可以做主语，宾语，定语，同位语every+数词+名词每隔...Eg: We pay a visit to our grandparents every two weeks.We each have a dictionary.=Each of us has a dictionary.●no+n.=not+a/an/any+n.●两者三者或以上both all都... （谓语动词用复数）either any...之一（谓语动词用单三）neither none都不...（谓语动词用单三）●few/a few/little/a little● a bit=a little=a little bit +adj./adva bit of=a little +不可数名词●not a bit=not at all 根本不，一点也不not a little=very much 很，非常●the other（+可名单）特指两者中的另一个another（+可名单）泛指三者或以上的另一个the other+可名复特指其他所有的other+可名复泛指其他一些the others不加名词特指其他所有的=the other+可名复others不加名词泛指其他一些=other+可名复another+数词+可名复=数词+more+可名复额外的●nothing/no one/noneno thing什么都没有用what提问no one=no body没有人用who提问none一个都没有用how many/how much提问●it--they/them同类同物one--ones同类异物（表泛指）that--those同类异物（表特指，多用于比较）●Eg：The weather in Guangzhou is hotter than that in Harbin in summer●复合不定代词/不定副词something someone somebody somewhere anything anyone anybody anywhere everything everyone everybody everywhere nothing no one nobody nowhere1.adj.修饰复合不定代词时，adj后置。
中考英语语法专项之有关代词的考点
who 意为“谁”，对人提问，多作主语
可作主语、宾语
whom 意为“谁”，对人提问，用作宾语
可作宾语
whose 意为“谁的”，询问所属关系 whose
可作表语、定语
五、疑问代词
如： What is that? 那是什么？（作表语） Which sport do you like better, swimming or running? 游泳和跑步，你更喜欢哪项运动？（作定语，有范围限制）
二、物主代词
1. 物主代词的用法
(1) 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用于名词前作定语，一般不单独使用。如： My books are on the desk. 我的书在桌子上。 (2) 名词性物主代词＝形容词性物主代词＋名词，起名词的作用，在句中可以作主语、宾 语和表语，后不再加名词。如： Look at the two pens. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine． 看那两支铅笔，那支红色的铅笔是你的，那支蓝色的铅笔是我的。
考点 否定 few（几乎没有）
肯定 a few （一些）
用法 little （几乎没有） a little （一点儿）
四、不定代词--普通不定代词
1. 普通不定代词的用法
(4) one与ones
考点
用法
one 指代上文提到的同类人或事物中的一个，同类不同物，表单数意义
ones 指代上文提到的同类人或事物中的
neither 意为“两者都不”，另作副词时，可以和 nor 搭配
both 意为“两个都”，可以和 and 搭配
all
意为“所有”，适用于三者或三者以上的人或物
none 意为“没有一个”，适用于三者或三者以上的人或物
中考英语复习知识清单——专题07 代词和限定词(学生)
中考英语复习知识清单——专题07 代词和限定词知识梳理·模块一人称代词·模块二物主代词和物主限定词·模块三反身代词·模块四指示代词和指示限定词·模块五疑问代词和疑问限定词·模块六关系代词和关系限定词·模块七不定代词和不定限定词·模块八几组不定代词的用法·模块九2022、2023年全国各省市真题综合训练45题1.用法a.性的一致单数第三人称代词有阳性、阴性和中性之分，它们的使用决定于所指对象的自然性别。
所指对象代词类指he/his, he or she, his or her“中性”名词/不能确定性别it带着感情的对象（祖国、宠物）she, heb.关于itit除了做指示代词外，在句中作主语还可表示天气、温度、时间、日期、距离等笼统情况，作虚主语。
it还可以在主语后置的句子里作“形式主语”，后置的主语一般为动词不定式结构、现在分词结构和名词性从句。
★小试身手★1)Do you see that good-looking young man? ___________________ is Professor Du, who comes from the star.人称代词2) A teacher should offer ___________________ students challenging projects. 3) I love China very much. ___________________ is very beautiful. 4) I have a pet dog. ___________________ follows me wherever I go.5) Who is it? –It’s (I/___________________).6) ___________________ illegal to drive without a license.7) ___________________ no use arguing with him.类型词汇 用法 物主限定词my 、your 、his 、her 、its 、our 、their 后面必须跟名词 物主代词 mine 、yours 、his 、hers 、ours 、theirs ；its 既可单独使用，也可用于“双重属格”★小试身手★1) My husband’s father is a doctor. ___________________(My/Mine) is a lawyer.I plan to enter for a summer camp with a friend of ___________________. (me)1. 形式人称单数 复数 第一人称myself ourselves 第二人称 yourselfyourselves 第三人称 himselfthemselves herselfitself2. 用法★小试身手★填空并判断以下句中反身代词的成分： 1) The queen ___________________ attended the meeting. (作同位语，表强调)2) I cut ___________________ shaving this morning. (作宾语)3) I could hardly believe she had made a video about water pollution by ___________________. (her) (作介词补足成分)4) Frank is not quite ___________________ today. (upset or ill) （作主语补语, feel like myself （精神或身体物主代词和物主限定词反身代词好，not be oneself, not feel like oneself（精神或身体状态不佳））5)Just between ___________________, he is a selfish man. （固定搭配between ourselves, 你知我知）6)Those who smoke heavily should remind ___________________ of health, the bad smell and the feelings ofother people.A. theirsB. themC. themselvesD. oneself3.中考常考固定搭配连线：1)help oneself to……别客气！2)enjoy oneself 过得愉快，玩得高兴3)(all) by oneself 随便取，随便吃，随便喝4)say to oneself 自言自语5)teach oneself = learn by oneself 自首6)make yourself at home. 单独地，独自地7)play with oneself 自娱自乐8)turn oneself in 自学9)find oneself 找到自我** introduce / blame oneself指示代词和指示限定词1.指近还是指远指近this/these指远that/those1)These are new books. (These/___________________)are old ones.2)Life is not easy in the US (___________________/those) days.3)Life was not easy in the US (these/___________________) days.2.指人还是指物指示代词通常指物，但在介绍人或电话交谈时，可以指人。
中考英语代词强化练习题50题
中考英语代词强化练习题50题1.This book is mine._____ is on the desk.A.YourB.YoursC.YouD.Him答案：B。
本题考查人称代词主格和物主代词的区别。
选项A“Your”是形容词性物主代词，后面需接名词；选项B“Yours”是名词性物主代词，相当于“your book”；选项C“You”是人称代词主格，意为“你”，不符合语境；选项D“Him”是人称代词宾格，意为“他”，也不符合语境。
2._____ are good friends.A.I and heB.He and IC.Me and himD.Him and me答案：B。
在英语中，人称代词的顺序通常是第二人称、第三人称、第一人称。
选项A 的顺序错误；选项C 和D 都是人称代词宾格，不能作主语。
3._____ have a new pen.A.HerB.SheC.HersD.Herself答案：B。
选项A“Her”是形容词性物主代词或人称代词宾格；选项C“Hers”是名词性物主代词；选项D“Herself”是反身代词。
只有选项B“She”是人称代词主格，可以作主语。
4._____ and I are in the same class.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirD.Theirs答案：A。
选项B“Them”是人称代词宾格；选项C“Their”是形容词性物主代词；选项D“Theirs”是名词性物主代词。
只有选项A“They”是人称代词主格，可以作主语。
5._____ is a good student.A.HimB.HeC.HisD.Himself答案：B。
选项A“Him”是人称代词宾格；选项C“His”是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词；选项D“Himself”是反身代词。
只有选项B“He”是人称代词主格，可以作主语。
6._____ am a teacher.A.IB.MeC.MyD.Mine答案：A。
中考英语--代词专题(练习题含答案)
代词专题选择题：1 These are ＿＿＿books. Yours are over there.A IB myC meD mine1［答案］B.［析］这里应用形容词性物主代词2 —＿＿＿is she? —She is a teacher.A WhatB HowC WhoD Where2 ［答案］A.［析］这里的四个疑问词放在问句中全都成立，但其意义不同。
What is she?应译为“她的工作是什么?”或“她是做什么的?”而How is she?应译为“她身体如何?”而Who is she?应译为“她是谁?”其答语应为“她叫什么名字。
”而Where is she?应为“她在什么地方?”由答语决定了这道题的选择。
3＿＿＿is wrong with my watch. It has stopped＿＿＿.A Something, workingB Something, to workC Any thing, workingD Anything, to work3 ［答案］A.［析］因为是肯定句所以应用Something,其后由于表停止工作了，则stop后要用动名词。
4 Mary, help ＿＿＿to the bananas, please.A youB yourC yourselfD yourselves4 ［答案］C.［析］help oneself to something为“自己拿某物”。
yourself为“你一个人”，而yourselves为“你们”。
5 —＿＿＿do you go to school every day?—By bus.A HowB WhyC WhenD Where5. ［答案］A.6 My skirt is＿＿＿popular than＿＿＿.A much, herB much, hersC more, herD more, hers6 ［答案］D.［析］因句中有than,所以应选用比较级，而than后要选用名词性物主代词。
中考英语代词专项复习
五 .it, one, that 作代词的区别
①it指上文提到过的事物。
② one泛指上下文提及的同类事物中的一个。
③that常用于比较结构中，代替前面提到的名词，避免重
复.
例如:
(1) I have many books. Which__o_n_e do you like?
(2) The book is mine. ___I_t is very interesting.
① it可代指婴儿或不明身份的人. — who is the person over there?
— It is the headmaster.
②It 也可用来表示天气、时间、距离等。
1.天气:How cold it is today! 2.时间:It’s about eight o’clock.
3.距离:It’s 200 kilometers from here
C. you, Ours D. you, Our
3.Don’t lose____ in computer games, boys.
• yourself B. yourselves C. himself D. themselves
第十六页，共பைடு நூலகம்0页。
4.Where’s your mother? I can’t find ____ anywhere.
根据汉语填空:
当堂 训练
1、__H__e______iissnneewwhheerree. .
Plleeaasseellooookkaaftfeterr__h__im_._(他.(他) )
2、__S_h__e____iissnn’’tthheerree.. WWhhaatt’s’swwroronng gwwithith______h_e_r_?_(_她?()她)
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中考英语专项复习——代词（一）指示代词：this,that,these,those.this,that一般与可数名词的单数连用，而不与不可数名词连用（但that可单独指代不可数名词）。
that apple(√)that meat(×)填空：The weather in Sichuan is not so hot as__in Guangzhou.(二)人称代词、物主代词和反身代词1）人称代词：主格、宾格（作主语为主格，作宾语为宾格;介+宾格）eg.1)I thank you2)Y ou thank me.2）物主代词：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
一变(my—mine);二留(his—his its—its)；三加s(your—yours;our—ours;her—hers;their—theirs)用法：有名不名，无名是名eg.This is_____（我的）book.This b ook is______（我的）.主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词I me my minewe us our oursyou you your yoursyou you your yoursit it its itshe him his hisshe her her hersthey them their theirs3）反身代词：某某自己；亲自反身代词的常见搭配：1.enjoy oneself玩得高兴；过得愉快2.hurt oneself伤着自己3.teach oneself=learn…by oneself自学4.(all)by oneself（完全）独立地5.help oneself to请自便；随便吃…6.look after oneself自理；照顾自己7.leave one by oneself把…单独留下单数yourselfmyselfhimselfherselfitself复数yourselvesourselvesthemselves8.lose oneself in陶醉于…；沉浸于（三）不定代词1)some与any一般情况下，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句、疑问句（但表邀请、建议的问句中可用some—此类句型常以could,would开头）2)many+可数=a lot of:许多lots of/a number of/plenty ofmu ch+不可数（但a lot of不能用于否定句）3)few,a few;little,a little表否定表肯定可数few(几乎没有)a few(几个；一些)不可数little(几乎没有)a little(一点儿少许)①.The story is easy to read.There are____new words in it.②.Hurry up!There is time left.4)everyone/any one不加ofno one不加ofnone of------()____of us wants to r ead the book.A.EveryoneB.Every oneC.N obodyD.No one 5）other,another,others单数复数泛指another三者以上的另一个定语others主语、宾语some…..others特指one…..the other一个…另一个the others=the other+复名(另外的人或物)①.We study_____subjects besides Chinese.②.May I have___________apple?③.These cups are clean.________are dirty.④.I have two pens.O ne is red,________is blue.[other;another;others;the other]另外注意：one another(三者以上的)相互=each other(两者的)相互W e should learn from each other(说明we指两个人)They help one another(说明they指三个人以上)6)二者与三者复数单数(否定)单数（肯定）二者both(都)neither(都不)either(任何一个)三者all(都)none(都不)any(任何一个)注意：both否定neither all否定none②.both,all不但作主语为复数，且被修饰的词也为复数；neither,none作主语为单数，但none of+复名，neither of+复名()1.of my parents is a teacher.A.NoneB.NeitherC.BothD.All()2.There are many trees on____side（b ank）of the river.A.bothB.anyC.eitherD.allevery one/any one of7)each:(二者以上的)每个——作主、宾、定）every:(三者以上的)每个——只作定语）②.____studen t in the class likes English.②.___of the students studied hard.[Every;Each]中考英语专项复习----代词()1.____office is mu ch smaller than____. A.Ours;yours B.Our;yours C.Theirs;our ()2.“Help___to some meat,”my uncle said to me. A.themselves B.yourself C.yourselves ()3.There are twenty teachers in our school.Eight of them are men teachers and____are women teachers.A.othersB.the othersC.another()4.There isn’t____paper in the box.Will you go and get____for me?A.any;someB.any;anyC.some;any()5.There are many trees on sides of the street. A.both B.all C.each()6.of them has a dictionary and____one of them can look up words in it.A.Each;everyB.Every;eachC.Every;every()7.“When shall we meet,this afternoon or tonight?”“I don’t mind.____time is OK.A.EitherB.EveryC.Neither()8.W ould you like_____cup of tea? A.other B.the other C.another()9.The two friends were so pleased to see each other that they forgot_____.A.other everythingB.anything elseC.everything else.()10.____of his parents is a teacher. A.Both B.Neither C.None()11.The river is very dirty.____people go to swim in it. A.Few B.A few C.Little()12.A friend of____came to see____yesterday. A.his;his B.he;him C.his;him()13.You can’t leave your baby by_____at home. A.herself B.himself C.itself()14.My father is very busy with his work.He has___time to have a rest. A.little B.a little C.few ()15.I have three skirts.O ne is red，two are black. A.another B.the other C.the others()16.Jack has_____friends here.So he o ften feels lonely. A.a little B.a few C.few()17.Who teaches______French? A.we B.our ()18.The boys were all tired,but of them stopped to have a rest. A.any B.some C.none ()19.Sorry,I can’t answer your question.I know_____about the news. A.a little B.little C.few()20.—Hello,Bill!Help____to a cake.—Thanks. A.your B.yourself C.yourselves中考衔接：()1.—How was the evening party yesterday?—W e enjoyed_____very much.(荆州)B.ourselvesC.itsD.itself()2.—Y ou look sad,Kate.—Y eah,I have made____mistakes in my report.(武汉市)A.a littleB.littleC.a fewD.few()3.—Are you_____from America?—No,none of us.(武汉市)A.bothB.allC.anyD.either()4.I tried several jackets on,but______of them look ed good.(河北)A.bothB.eitherC.noneD.neither()5.I’m going skating.Would you like to go with______?(北京)A.meB.IC.myD.mine()6.I’m hungry.I want______to eat.(北京) A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing ()7._is too difficult if you put your effort into it.(无锡)A.AnythingB.SomethingC.NothingD.Everything()8.His name is James but he calls______Jim.(南京) A.his B.himself C.him D./()9.—The story is so amazing!It’s the most interesting story I’ve ever read.—But I’m afraid it won’t be liked by______.(南京)A.everybodyB.somebodyC.anybodyD.nobody()10.Julie enjoys listening t o music very much.She often says t o me that______is m or e interesting than music.(成都)A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.Everything()11.—I saw Tony at the party.But he didn’t speak to m e______evening.—Maybe he didn’t see you.(河南)A.allB.everyC.eitherD.another()12.—Who is singing in the next r oom?—______must be Marie.(安徽)A.ItB.SheC.ThisD.There( ( )13. The machines made in China are cheaper than ______ made in Japan. ( 潍坊)A. one sB. thatC. thoseD. it( )14. W e should give love to the children ______ lost their parents in the earthquak e 地震). (陕西)A. whoB. whomC. thoseD. which( )15 — did you buy for your mom for Mother’s Day? —Some flowers.(北京市) A. How B. Where C. When D. What ( )16.----How was your weekend, Mary?----I had a busy ______. I did a lot of things.(08 泰安) A. it B. this C. one D. that ( )17. ---Jim, T om is looking for his English book. Is this ______?---No, that is ______. I don’t know where his is. (泰安) A. his, mine B. he, mine C. him, mine D. his, my ( )18. ---Which of these two English books will you borrow? （泰安）---I’ll borrow ______of them. Because they are very interesting. A. either B. all C. neither D. both( )19. There is ______ minutes left. Y ou can enjoy your meal.（泰安）A. littleB. a littleC. muchD. a few ( )20. ---Is this your key, Jenny ?（济宁） ---No, ______ is in my handb ag.A. HisB. HersC. MineD. Y ours( )21. Most students think they should have ______ time and energy to develop their own interests.（济宁）A. fewB. lessC. littleD. more ( )22. I have two cats. O ne is black, and ______ is white.（聊城）A. anotherB. someC. otherD. the other ( )23. —Is this _______notebook?—No, it isn't_______. （威海） A. theirs; their B. hers; his C. your; mine D. your; my ( )24. Harry P otter is so interesting a book that lots of teenagers like to read .（青岛）A. itB. thisC. thatD. one ( )24. Jack is a famous writer . ______new b ook is very popular .（沈阳）A. MyB. Y ourC. HerD. His ( )26.I knock ed on the door ,but ______ answered.(北京)A. somebodyB. nobodyC. anybodyD. everybody ( )27. T aiwan is bigger than ______ island in China. （黑龙江）A. the otherB. anyC. any otherD. any others ()28. —Can I help you, boy ? —Yes. There is ______ wr ong with my bike.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing ( )29.—How was your trip in Chengdu?—Not so good. I stayed there for two days. But it rained on ______of the days. A. none B. neither C. both D. all( )30.It’s easy to find a good hotel in our city b ecause we have _________ of them here.A. noneB. fewC. manyD. each ( )31.---Who helped you clean the bedroom yesterday , Kitty?(13 泰安)---- .I cleaned it all by myself . A. N obody B, Everybody C. Some body D. Anybody ( )32. —Can I help you, boy ?—Yes. There is ______ wr ong with my bike. (12 泰安)A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing ( )33.--Whose shirt is this? Is it T om's?---No, it isn't, ______ is white.（12 莱芜） A. Mine B. Hers C. His D. Y ours( )34. Whatever you do, ________ is difficult if you put your heart into it. （12 莱芜）A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything ( )35. Lincoln came from nothing ，yet he did________ that changed the world ．（12 潍坊）A. somethingB. nothingC. everythingD. anythingB. keys:C. D. E. F.第一部分：1.BBBAA CBBPATY TWO:1.BCBCA 6.BCBAA11.AACAD16.CADDC21.DDCAD26.BCACC31.AACAA。