小升初-反义疑问句

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反义疑问句

反义疑问句

反义疑问句◆前肯后否①Tommy is a naughty boy, isn’t he?

◆前否后肯①Tommy isn’t a naughty boy, is he?

◆注意时态+助动词+人称

①It’s a nice crown, isn’t it?

②He’s been to Greece, hasn’t he?(注意!!!:’s 是is还是has)

has been to 去过.. has been in 呆在... has gone to 在去..路上

③You’ll forgive him, won’t you?

④He made the crown with gold and another metal, didn’t he?

◆祈使句——will you?①Take out your books, will you?

◆Let’s——shall we?①Let’s get out of here, shall we?

Let us——will you?

◆否定副词hardly(几乎不), never(从不), nothing, few, little, no, seldom

(很少),too…to(太…以至于不能)

①You’re never late, are you?

动词判断:“be动词照抄,助动词借助”

注意事项:不改变原句时态

技巧总结: 1. 先判断动词,根据句意确定是否需要加not;

2. 再确定主语,用人称代词的主格形式代替主语部分

写出下列句子的反意疑问句

1、My father is a math teacher, ______________________?

2、The children are playing football in the playground now, ________________________?

3、We will have a sports meeting this weekend, ________________________?

4、You should finish your homework now, ______________________________?

5、I like swimming very much, _______________________?

6、The little boy often does his homework at home on Sundays, __________________________?

注意下面几组特殊情况

前面出现带有“否定意义”的词语时:后面用肯定形式

1.We never play outside at night, _______________________________?

2.There is little bread on the table, ______________________________?

3.The little boy has few friends in this new school, ___________________________?

4.The little boy doesn’t like eating sweet food, __________________________________?

指示代词和there be句型的特殊疑问句构成:切忌不可用代词it, they来代替there,

It替代this, that they替代these, those

1、There are a few students in the classroom, _______________________?

2、This is a big library, ___________________________________?

3、That is a big apple, _________________________________________?

4、These are some red pencils, ____________________________________?

5、Those are two pencil ---- boxes, ________________________________?

当陈述部分是I think 加从句时,疑问句应和从句的人称时态保持一致

I think chickens can swim, can’t they?

I think Lucy is a good girl, isn’t she?

I didn't think he was happy, was he?

陈述句的主语是nobody,everyone,somebody等指人的不定代词时,反意疑问部分的主语多用they

如果陈述句的主语是something,nothing,anything,everything等指物的不定代词时,反意疑问

部分的主语多用it

Nobody says a word about the accident, do they?

对这个事故没人说什么,是吗?

Everything seems all right, doesn't it? 看起来一切顺利,是吗?

陈述部分有had better 时,疑问句应用hadn ’t开头

You ’d better get up early, hadn ’t you?

陈述部分有情态动词must ,问句有2种情况

mustn't 表示“禁止,不可”时,附加问句通常要用must.

You mustn't stop your car here,must you?你不能把车停在这地方,知道吗?

must 表示“有必要”时,附加问句通常要用needn't.

They must finish the work today,needn't they? 他们今天要完成这工作,是吗?

反义疑问句的回答用yes,no, 但是,当陈述部分是否定形式时,回答要按事实

They don ’t work hard, do they? 他们不太努力工作,是吗?

---Yes, they do. 不,他们工作努力

---No, they don ’t.

对,他们工作不努力单项选择

1、My mother ’s an English teacher, _____?

A. is she

B. has she

C. isn ’t she

D. hasn ’t she

2、She ’s never spoken to a foreign (外国人), _________?

A. is she

B. has she

C. isn ’t she

D. hasn ’t she

句式转换:写出下列句子的反意疑问句

1、He ’s gone to Guangzhou, _______________?

2、The little child ’s from

China, ___________________? 将所给的反问句形式填入下面的句子中(只填序号)

1、Quite a few people like this new student, __________? A. can ’t I B. won ’t he C. doesn ’t she D . do you E. didn ’t they F. shouldn ’

t you G. isn ’t she H. are there I. could she J. do they K. don ’t they

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