上海市牛津上海版九年级英语复习学案——动名词

第11章动名词

1. 动名词在句中可作主语和表语。当no use, no good等作表语时，常用it作形式主语，

真正的主语动名词后置。

2. 以动名词作宾语的动词有：

finish doing sth. enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. love doing sth.

hate doing sth. mind doing sth. practise doing sth. try doing sth.

suggest doing sth. admit doing sth. deny doing sth.

consider doing sth. avoid doing sth. imagine doing sth.

continue doing sth. remember doing sth.

3. 动名词在句中作介词的宾语。

4. 动名词在句中作定语，表示该名词的用途。

5. 其他固定用法有：

No smoking. 禁止吸烟。No parking. 不准停车。

No fishing. 不准钓鱼。No taking photos here. 不准在这里拍照。

专项训练

Ⅰ. 选择填空

1.Nowadays more and more people think about __________ flats and cars.

A. buying

B. to buy

C. buy

D. bought

2.Both Jill and Jenny denied __________ the vase.

A. steal

B. to steal

C. stolen

D. stealing

3. I noticed that Peter kept __________ at me all the time.

A. looking

B. look

C. looked

D. to look

4. I have arranged __________ her at ten o’clock.

A. meet

B. to meet

C. meeting

D. met

5. I’ll go and thank him for __________ to help me.

A. offer

B. offers

C. offering

D. offered

6. My parents always tell me not to waste time __________ computer games.

A. play

B. to play

C. played

D. playing

7. The noise of fisherman __________ the water frightens the fish.

A. bang

B. banging

C. to bang

D. Banged

8. Energy is the power that makes things __________.

A. work

B. working

C. worked

D. to work

9. Will you continue __________ grass in your garden after dinner?

A. cut

B. cuts

C. cutting

D. to cutting

10. Mr. Wang likes __________ delicious dished, but hates __________ dishes.

A. eating, to washing

B. to eat, washes

C. eats, to wash

D. eating, washing

11. It is very hot here. Would you mind __________ ?

A. to open

B. opening

C. open

D. to opening

12. My family considers __________ a computer, which is considered __________ a great help

in our work and study.

A. to buy, to be

B. buying, being

C. to buy, being

D. buying, to be

13. Much attention should be paid __________ people’s living condition.

A. in improving

B. to improve

C. improving

D. to improving

14. It is important for us to practice __________ English every day.

A. to speak

B. speak

C. to speaking

D. speaking

Ⅱ. 按要求改写句子，每空限填一词。

1. My hobby is collecting shells. （对划线部分提问）

__________ is __________ hobby?

2. Hearing helps us to keep our balance. （对划线部分提问）

__________ __________ helps us to keep our balance?

3. Miss Green hates eating hamburgers. （对划线部分提问）

__________ does Miss Green hate __________?

4. Millie apologized to Alice for breaking her walkman. （对划线部分提问）

__________ __________ Millie apologized to Alice for?

5. He likes playing volleyball best. （保持原句意思）

His __________ sport is __________ volleyball.

6. It’s safer to swim in swimming pools. （保持原句意思）

It’s safer to swim in pools __________ __________.

7. Old John likes making jokes. （保持原句意思）

Old John likes __________ __________ jokes.

8. You mustn’t take photos here. （保持原句意思）

__________ __________ photos here.

9. Peter admitted cheating in the exam. （保持原句意思）

Peter admitted that __________ __________ in the exam.

10. A pilot is required to train and have experience. （保持原句意思）

__________ a pilot requires __________ and experience.

Answers: 1.What, your 2.Which sense 3.What, doing 4.What did 5.favourite, playing

6.for swimming

7.to make

8.No taking

9.he cheated 10.Being, training