高考动词专项练习题及答案详解
高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题30题含答案解析

高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题30题含答案解析1.She often ______ (read) books in the library.reads答案解析:本题考查一般现在时。
主语是she,第三人称单数,often 表示经常发生的动作,所以谓语动词用reads。
一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。
2.I ______ (go) to the park yesterday.went答案解析:本题考查一般过去时。
yesterday 表示过去的时间,所以谓语动词用went。
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
3.We ______ (visit) our grandparents next week.will visit答案解析:本题考查一般将来时。
next week 表示将来的时间,所以谓语动词用will visit。
一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
4.He ______ (play) basketball every Sunday.plays答案解析:本题考查一般现在时。
every Sunday 表示经常发生的动作,主语是he,第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用plays。
一般现在时中,当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数形式。
5.They ______ (see) a movie last weekend.saw答案解析:本题考查一般过去时。
last weekend 表示过去的时间,所以谓语动词用saw。
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
6.The students ______ (study) hard for the exam.study答案解析:本题考查一般现在时。
主语是students,复数形式,所以谓语动词用study。
一般现在时中,当主语是复数时,动词用原形。
7.I ______ (be) happy to see you tomorrow.will be答案解析:本题考查一般将来时。
高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题含答案解析

高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题含答案解析1.I often ______(go) to school by bike.gogoeswentgone答案解析:go。
本题考查一般现在时。
主语是I,非第三人称单数,所以谓语动词用原形go。
goes 是第三人称单数形式;went 是一般过去时;gone 是过去分词,都不符合本题要求。
2.She ______(like) reading books.likelikeslikedliking答案解析:likes。
一般现在时,主语she 是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用likes。
like 是原形,用于非第三人称单数主语;liked 是一般过去时;liking 是现在分词,不符合本题时态要求。
3.We ______(play) basketball yesterday.playplaysplayedplaying答案解析:played。
本题考查一般过去时。
yesterday 是明显的过去时间标志,所以谓语动词用过去式played。
play 是原形;plays 是第三人称单数形式;playing 是现在分词,都不符合本题时态要求。
4.He usually ______(get) up early.getgetsgotgetting答案解析:gets。
一般现在时,主语he 是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用gets。
get 是原形,用于非第三人称单数主语;got 是一般过去时;getting 是现在分词,不符合本题要求。
5.They ______(visit) the museum last week.visitvisitsvisitedvisiting答案解析:visited。
一般过去时,last week 是过去时间标志,谓语动词用过去式visited。
visit 是原形;visits 是第三人称单数形式;visiting 是现在分词,不符合本题时态要求。
6.I ______(be) happy today.amisbe答案解析:am。
动词高考真题解析

动词高考真题解析一、单项选择动词1.They____with joy when they heard that their class won the first place in the relay race. A.picked up B.split upC.took up D.sprang up【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。
句意:当听到班级在接力赛中获得第一名时,他们高兴地跳了起来。
A. picked up捡起;B. split up分裂;C. took up从事;D. sprang up跳起。
故选D。
2.If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager.A.react B.applyC.complain D.suggest【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果服务很糟糕,顾客有权向经理申诉。
React反应 apply应用 complain申诉suggest建议,选C。
考点:考查词义辨析3.Two lawyers have donated $50,000 to ________ our school’s campaign “Help the Needy”, which was started by our former headmaster three years ago.A.sponsor B.launch C.organize D.plan【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
难度中等。
【解题思路】该句意为:两位律师捐赠了5,0000美元赞助我校“帮助贫困生”活动……A项意为“赞助”,符合句意;B项意为“发射,开办”,C项意为“组织”,D项意为“计划”,都与句意不同。
故A项正确。
4.As most parents know by now, we should _________ our kids’ screen time or they will become couch potatoes who tend to be lazy.A.assess B.limitC.arrange D.apply【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题练习——动词的时态和语态(含解析)

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态1.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.2.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.3.(湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.4.(湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Over the past few years, China (see) a risein young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.5.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.6.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Many people took part and numerous goods (trade) in the great international trade at that time.7.(湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题)First manufactured in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also (use) as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).8.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)China’s modernization process over the past four decades____ (create) a new context where there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)This new technology (be) as important then as the Internet is today for spreading of knowledge and communication.10.(湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The neighborhood (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is currently managed by the National Peking Opera Company.11.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)To commemorate the occasion, China Post (issue)a collection of stamps in December(2021).12.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)During his lifetime, Wang (pen)more than 1, 000 poems.13.(湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题)The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, (hold) on Sunday at the Garden of Serenity, a traditional Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.14.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)It is a result of art and time. The tone of guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin (favor) by the literati(文人)in ancient China.15.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood(漆木)and the strings of twisted silk.16.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao silver jewellery (list) as National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.17.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Since that year, most young craftsmen (return) to their hometown and found a bright future.18.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)Tea picking (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay.19.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)“We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.20.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)It represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group in China. Hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. In the last few years it (make) a comeback.21.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.22.(湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题)Taiping Village, 40 kilometers north of Lingjiatan, has a volunteer team called “Taiping Women”, which (found) by Wang Zilian several years ago. 23.(湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.24.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题)One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.25.(江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)The center (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of whom are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children. 26.(江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)According to a recent report archaeologists______ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.27.(江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题)The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai (offer) a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era.28.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.29.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.30.(江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (practise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing.31.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for three months on an exhibition.32.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)In mid 2022, the French brand Dior introduced its new collection by using China’s traditional mamianqun element without being acknowledged by relevant Chinese institutions. The French brand (criticize) due to the incident.33.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)He said he felt very good. He (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had entered China’s ce station.34.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)“I want to tell my daughter, mom returned afterreaching for the stars,” she said. Ye (exit) last from the capsule.35.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Altman said the technology could (use) for disinformation, emotional manipulation, or even “target drone strikes.”36.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence ___ (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer n of good health and living without disability.37.(江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研)Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence (transform) into an abnormal state of deir.38.(江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.39.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Consequently, cybercrime coming in many different forms______ (become) a huge problem in recent years.40.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Cybercriminals took advantage of a weakness in a server,______ (assess) the company’s files and demanded a large sum of money.41.(江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题)At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.42.(江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.43.(江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题)“The on-loan program (highlight) close partnerships and scientific cooperation between China and other countries.44.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China (add) to the UNESCO Representative List ofthe Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.45.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)“For centuries, the scent of tea leaves (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rootedin people’s everyday life.”46.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)Wearing traditional Li costumes, and fishing in streams_____ (be) among visitors’ favorite activities. Danzhou has also attracted visitors by organizing sports events.47.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during the summer vacation.48.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.49.(2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考)He mentioned that the Chinese market is significant for jade products, and his business (operate) in China for 10 years.50.(河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)Among his impressive consideration_____ (be) Harvard, Stanford, and MIT.二单项选择1.I___________ for a lecture this afternoon, so I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at the airport.A.have prepared B.will have preparedC.have been preparing D.will be preparing2.In recent years, a global campaign ______ by the ce Agency to promote further development of the manned aviation.A.launched B.has launched C.was launched D.has been launched 3.—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.—True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take photographs in the museum.A.didn’t allow B.hadn’t allowedC.weren’t allowed D.haven’t been allowed4.By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ______ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A.have cooked B.had cooked C.were cooking D.would cook5.The medical worker, along with his colleague, ________ thousands of citizens in the last three years.A.serves B.servedC.have served D.has served6.It’s reported that many houses________ at present in the disastrous area.A.have built B.are built C.are being built D.have been built7.Food supplies in this area________ out. We must act now before there is none left.A.are running B.will run C.have run D.run8.My father________ for ten years but he has given it up because of his illness.A.smokes B.smoked C.had smoked D.has smoked9.All passengers object to transferring to the next flight ________ they ________ a proper explanation.A.though; will make B.unless; are givenC.if; will give D.because; are made10.I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.A.bought B.was buying C.has bought D.would buy11.The boss finally decided to send Ken to Kunming for a business trip, for he ______ there for five years and is familiar with the city.A.works B.would work C.had worked D.has been working 12.Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an international meeting the other day.A.are invited B.is invited C.were invited D.was invited13.I’m well aware that I shouldn’t have got angry with John — He me; he really meant it for the best.A.hadn’t criticized B.wasn’t criticizingC.wouldn’t criticize D.hadn’t been criticizing14.Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A.them seem B.which seems C.which seeming D.that seem15.Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.A.were B.was C.are D.is16.My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.A.we show B.did we showC.should we show D.we should show17.—Bob has gone to Shanghai.—Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A.has left B.left C.is leaving D.would leaving 18.—Have you played the piano for a long time?—Yes, since I _________ the Aiqin Club.A.joined B.joins C.had joined D.has joined 19.—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A.had missed B.missed C.would miss D.was missing 20.Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh ________ much more difficult to observe over the past century.A.become B.have become C.became D.are becoming21.The number of people who own a car ______ in the past 10 years.A.increases B.has increased C.increased D.have increased22.Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A.have collected B.has been collected C.have been collected D.will have collected 23.Not until I began to work did I realize how much time ______.A.had wasted B.had been wastedC.have wasted D.have been wasted24.Various measures ________ in the years ahead to boost the economic development A.are taken B.have been taken C.were taken D.will be taken25.Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.A.are taken in B.is taken inC.have been taken in D.has been taken in26.In that accident his sight ______, but many people have given him a lot of help.A.had lost B.had missed C.was lost D.was missing27.She says that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A.to have played B.to playC.to be played D.to be playing28.The teacher suggested that much attention should the spelling mistakes.A.pay for B.pay toC.be paid for D.be paid to29.—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular; it _____ practical.A.proves B.is proved C.has been proved D.was proved30.They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A.is not to blame B.is to blame C.is not to be blamed D.should not blame三语篇填空Passage 1(2024届河北省廊坊市重点高中联考试题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考动词专项训练 含答案

高考动词专项训练含答案高考动词专项训练动词部分一、单项选择题1. - Where _____ you go on your last vacation?- I _____ to Japan.- A. did, go- B. are, go- C. do, went- D. have, gone答案:A2. You _____ so much noise while I _____.- A. made, slept- B. making, slept- C. made, sleeped- D. make, sleep答案:A3. - She _____ a lot of friends at university. - That's because she _____ very friendly. - A. made, is- B. has, is- C. makes, is- D. has, is being答案:B4. - Look! The dog _______ the cat.- Wow! It _______ fast.- A. chases, runs- B. is chasing, running- C. chased, is running- D. chases, is running答案:B5. The students _____ the teacher's instructions carefully, so they _____ the test.- A. followed, passed- B. follow, passing- C. follows, passed- D. followed, passing答案:A二、填空题1. I _____ English since I was a child.答案:have learned2. He _____ the guitar at the age of 10 and he has been playing it ever since.答案:started3. My sister _____ home yesterday evening because she was tired.答案:didn't go4. The students _____ the difficult questions during the exam.答案:answered5. We _____ to the beach last weekend, but it rained.答案:planned三、改错题1. It was raining when I arrived at the station, so I tooked a taxi home.答案:tooked -> took2. The children are playing at the playground now. They are havinga lot of funs.答案:funs -> fun3. My mother cooks delicious meals on Sunday. She has been cooked since morning.答案:been cooked -> been cooking4. The dog barked loudly because it sawed a stranger at the door.答案:sawed -> saw5. I was really tired yesterday, so I've went to bed early.答案:went -> gone四、请写出动词的过去式和过去分词形式1. write答案:wrote, written2. do答案:did, done3. swim答案:swam, swum4. eat答案:ate, eaten5. see答案:saw, seen五、请写出下列动词的现在分词形式1. play答案:playing2. run答案:running3. swim答案:swimming4. dance答案:dancing5. sing答案:singing。
高考英语短语动词用法练习题20题答案解析版

高考英语短语动词用法练习题20题答案解析版1.She always tries to find time to read books.She takes _____ reading as a hobby.A.upB.inC.onD.over答案解析:A。
“take up”表示“开始从事”;“take in”是“吸收、理解”;“take on”有“承担、呈现”之意;“take over”是“接管”。
这里说她把读书当成爱好,是开始从事读书这件事,所以选A。
2.He put _____ his coat and went out.A.onB.inC.offD.up答案解析:A。
“put on”是“穿上”;“put in”是“投入、插入”;“put off”是“推迟”;“put up”有“张贴、搭建”之意。
这里说他出去,应该是穿上外套,所以选A。
3.The teacher gave _____ the exam papers.A.outB.offC.in答案解析:A。
“give out”表示“分发”;“give off”是“发出( 气味、光等)”;“give in”是“屈服、让步”;“give up”是“放弃”。
这里说老师分发试卷,所以选A。
4.Please take _____ your shoes before entering the room.A.offB.onC.upD.in答案解析:A。
“take off”是“脱下”;“take on”有“承担、呈现”之意;“take up”表示“开始从事”;“take in”是“吸收、理解”。
进房间前要脱鞋,所以选A。
5.She put _____ a beautiful picture on the wall.A.upB.onC.inD.off答案解析:A。
“put up”是“张贴”;“put on”是“穿上”;“put in”是“投入、插入”;“put off”是“推迟”。
高考英语情态动词练习题50题(答案解析)

高考英语情态动词练习题50题(答案解析)1.You be careful when crossing the road.A.mustB.canC.mayD.might答案解析:A。
“must”表示必须,过马路的时候必须小心,这是一种强烈的要求。
“can”表示能够,“may”表示可能,“might”表示可能性比“may”更小,这三个选项都不符合过马路要小心这个强烈的要求。
涉及的语法规则是“must”表示必须做某事。
2.She come to the party tonight,but I'm not sure.A.mayB.mustC.canD.will答案解析:A。
“may”表示可能,她今晚可能来参加派对,因为不确定。
“must”表示必须,语气太强烈;“can”表示能够;“will”表示将要,这三个选项都不符合不确定的语境。
涉及的语法规则是“may”表示可能性。
3.You finish your homework before you watch TV.A.mustB.canC.mayD.might答案解析:A。
“must”表示必须,先完成作业才能看电视,是一种规定。
“can”表示能够,“may”表示可能,“might”表示可能性比“may”更小,这三个选项都不符合规定的语境。
涉及的语法规则是“must”用于表示必须做某事。
4.He be very tired after a long day at work.A.mustB.canC.mayD.might答案解析:A。
工作了一整天后他肯定很累,“must”表示肯定的推测。
“can”表示能够,“may”表示可能,“might”表示可能性比“may”更小,这三个选项都不如“must”的推测强烈。
涉及的语法规则是“must”表示肯定的推测。
5.We take an umbrella.It might rain later.A.mustB.canC.mayD.should答案解析:D。
高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题答案解析

高考英语语法填空动词形式练习题40题答案解析1. Tom often ____ (read) books in his free time.reads答案解析:reads。
此句表示经常发生的动作,用一般现在时。
主语Tom 是第三人称单数,所以动词用reads。
2. She ____ (go) to school by bike every day.goes答案解析:goes。
一般现在时表示经常性的动作。
主语she 是第三人称单数,动词用goes。
3. We ____ (visit) our grandparents last weekend.visited答案解析:visited。
last weekend 表明是过去的时间,用一般过去时,动词用visited。
4. He ____ (play) football yesterday.played答案解析:played。
yesterday 是过去的时间,用一般过去时,动词用played。
5. They usually ____ (watch) TV in the evening.watch答案解析:watch。
usually 表示经常发生的动作,用一般现在时。
主语they 是复数,动词用watch。
6. I ____ (see) a movie last Monday.saw答案解析:saw。
last Monday 是过去的时间,用一般过去时,动词用saw。
7. My mother often ____ (cook) delicious meals.cooks答案解析:cooks。
often 表示经常发生的动作,用一般现在时。
主语my mother 是第三人称单数,动词用cooks。
8. She ____ (be) happy yesterday.was答案解析:was。
yesterday 是过去的时间,be 动词用过去式,主语she 是第三人称单数,用was。
(英语)高考英语动词专项训练及答案及解析

(英语)高考英语动词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择动词1.Although the ring is not made of real diamonds, its shape and design still ____ many young girls.A.appeal to B.fit forC.attend to D.apply for【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管这个戒指不是用真的钻石做成的,但是它的形状和设计依然吸引了许多年轻的女孩。
appeal to对……有吸引力;fit for适合;attend to处理;apply for申请,选A。
考点:考查词组辨析2.When you’re done, throw it all away and _______ your new assignment.A.break into B.turn intoC.dive into D.fit into【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。
A. break into闯入;B. turn into变成;C. dive into钻研、投入;D. fit into符合、适应。
句意:当你完成的时候,将它抛开,投入到你的新任务中去。
根据句意可知此处表示“全心投入”,故C项正确。
3.I’ll get the taxi from the station to ________ you the trouble of coming to collect me. A.counter B.save C.abandon D.rid【答案】B【解析】考查动词。
A. counter反击; B. save节约,挽救; C. abandon遗弃; D. rid去除。
句意:我将从车站打的,以省去你接我的麻烦。
根据句意可知答案为B。
4.A long road tests a horse’s strength and a long-term task ________ a man’s heart. A.proves B.will prove C.is proving D.has proved【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态。
高考动词专项练习题及答案详解

高考动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1.One of the best ways to show confidence is to do it slowly, instead of rushing it. Nervous people rush things to their nervousness.A. ignore B. maskC. govern D. modify【答案】 B【分析】【详解】考察动词辨析。
句意:展现自信的最好方法之一是慢慢来,而不是操之过急。
紧张的人会仓促做事来掩盖他们的紧张。
A. ignore忽视; B. mask 掩盖 ;C. govern统治;D. modify修饰。
mask 为动词,是掩盖的意思,切合句意。
故 B 选项正确。
2.97.—I was told that you had your stomach examined last week?—Yes. But I hope that I shall never again have to ________ such unpleasant experience.A. undergo B. undertake C.undercharge D. underline【答案】 A【分析】考察动词辨析。
A. undergo 经历; B. undertake 肩负,保证; C. undercharge 充电不足;D. underline 重申,在下边划线。
上句:我听闻你上礼拜检查过胃了?下句:是的。
但我希望我永久不会再遭碰到这类不快乐的经历。
应选A。
3.Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A. get away B.take overC. set off D. run out【答案】B【分析】试题剖析:句意:当米切尔退休的时候,布里格斯将接收总经理的地点。
(英语)高考英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)高考英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择动词1.It's strange that some fundamental professions in our society rarely receive the respect or acknowledgement they ________.A.match B.accept C.reserve D.deserve【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词。
A. match匹配;B. accept接受;C. reserve保留,预约;D. deserve应得,值得。
句意:奇怪的是,在我们的社会中一些基本的职业很少受到应得的尊重和认可。
根据句意可知选D。
考点:考查动词2.100.----I have been watching “I am a singer” and Gloria Tang (邓紫棋) is my favorite star.----- Me, too. Her new album is said to be ______ next month. By then, we , fans, will buy some. A.relieved B.delivered C.produced D.released【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。
句意:--我一直在看“我是一个歌手”而且邓紫棋是我最喜欢的明星。
--我也是。
她的新专辑将于下月发行。
到那时,我们的粉丝们会买一些。
A减轻,解除;B 递送;C产生,制造;D发行,发布。
故选D。
3.Despite the heavy snow outside yesterday, everybody in the company ________ their daily tasks as usual.A.brought about B.worried about C.cared about D.went about【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。
高考英语情态动词练习题20题含答案解析

高考英语情态动词练习题20题含答案解析1.You bring your own lunch to school today because the cafeteria is closed.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can答案解析:A。
“must”表示必须,因为食堂关闭了,所以你必须自己带午饭来学校。
“should”表示应该,语气没有“must”强烈;“need”需要,一般用于否定句和疑问句;“can”表示能够,在此语境不合适。
2.In the library, you speak loudly.A.mustn'tB.shouldn'tC.needn'tD.can't答案解析:A。
“mustn't”表示禁止,在图书馆禁止大声说话。
“shouldn't”表示不应该,语气不如“mustn't”强烈;“needn't”表示不需要;“can't”表示不能,在此语境中“mustn't”更符合图书馆的规定。
3.She have forgotten her homework. She is usually very careful.A.mustB.can'tC.may答案解析:C。
“may”表示可能,她通常很细心,但是这次有可能忘记了作业。
“must”表示一定,语气太肯定;“can't”表示不可能,与后面的“usually very careful”不太符合;“should”表示应该,不符合语境。
4.We go to the park if it doesn't rain tomorrow.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need答案解析:A。
“can”表示能够,如果明天不下雨我们能够去公园。
“must”表示必须,语气不合适;“should”表示应该;“need”表示需要,都不符合语境。
高考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析

高考英语情态动词练习题50题含答案解析1.He be in the classroom. I saw him go out just now.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.might not答案解析:B。
“can't”表示“不可能”,根据后面“I saw him go out just now(我刚才看到他出去了)”可知他不可能在教室。
“mustn't”表示“禁止”;“may not”和“might not”表示“可能不”,语气较弱,不符合语境。
2.In my opinion, she finish the task in time. She is very efficient.A.mustB.canC.couldD.may答案解析:B。
“can”表示“能够”,根据“She is very efficient((她非常高效)”可知她能够及时完成任务。
“must”表示“必须”,语气过于强硬;“could”表示“能够”,但语气比“can”委婉;“may”表示“可能”,不符合语境。
3.You borrow my book without asking. You should ask first.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.may notD.might not答案解析:A。
“mustn't”表示“禁止”,没有经过询问禁止借我的书。
“can't”表示“不可能”;“may not”和“might not”表示“可能不”,均不符合语境。
4. he come to the party tonight? I'm not sure.A.MustB.CanC.CouldD.May答案解析:D。
“may”表示“可能”,后面回答“I'm not sure((我不确定)”符合语境。
“must”表示“必须”;“can”表示“能够”;“could”表示“能够”,语气比“can”委婉,均不符合语境。
高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案

高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案一、2022年高考真题1.(2022年全国甲卷语法填空)In the last five years. Cao ___67___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___68___(high) mountain.67.【答案】has walked【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:在过去的五年中,曹操穿越了六大洲的34个国家,2016年,他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶,这是非洲最高的山峰。
根据时间状语in the last five years可知,此处应用现在完成时,主语Cao为第三人称单数,助动词用has。
故填has walked。
68.【答案】highest【解析】考查形容词最高级。
句意:在过去的五年中,曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家,2016年,他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶,这是非洲最高的山峰。
根据空前Africa’s可知,此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉,应用形容词最高级。
故填highest。
2.(2022年全国甲卷短文改错)He showed me how his medical instruments was used. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late.【详解】2.【答案】was→were【解析】考查主谓一致。
句意:他向我展示他的医疗器械是如何使用的。
主语instruments 为复数形式,全文为一般过去时,be动词用复数形式were。
高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习题(含答案解析)

高考英语动词及动词短语专项练习题(含答案解析)1..The Chang’e 4 lunar probe’s landing on the moon’s far side on Jan.3, 2019 a new chapter in mankind’s exploration of the moon.A.predictsB.marksC.approvesD.shapes2.China’s sci?fi feature film The Wandering Earth 349 million dollars at the box office during its first week of release.A.took inB.turned overC.added upD.came at3.Once you are in the habit of life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. A.rushing throughB.going through C.settling intoD.getting intost December China 100 Chinese and 10 foreigners for their outstanding contributions to the country’s reform and opening?up.A.distinguishedB.sponsoredC.acknowledgedD.evaluated5.-We found a buyer for our house, but then the sale .-Why not promote it by posting an advertisement online? A.fell throughB.got throughC.cleared upD.looked up6.Being an experienced lecturer, Mr. Black his speech to suit a younger audience. A.simplifiedB.addressedC.exchangedD.delivered7.They with joy when they heard that their class won first place in the relay race. A.picked upB.split upC.took upD.sprang up8.I prefer a table that can be when not used so that it may save a lot of space. A.cleared upB.folded upC.fixed upD.taken up9.The plans got in the approval process,so everyone had to stop and wait until the application forms came back from the ministry.A.struckB.occupiedC.stuckD.delivered10.As time goes by, it’s inevitable that many new changes will be in China’s stock market.A.brought aboutB.put forwardC.set outD.left off11.We are not supposed to escape from difficulties in that they can ourbest qualities. A.make outB.work outC.carry outD.bring out12.He hadn’t been asked to the party and was feeling very . A.turned downB.broken downC.stressed outD.left out13.The only way to live happily with others is to their faults and admire their virtues. A.overlookB.justifyC.clarifyD.acknowledge14.-How did Professor Li’s lecture impress you?-I just heard his voice but couldn’t what he was saying. A.pick outB.make outC.think outD.squeeze out15.You have to find very experienced people to do all this work so as to quality. A.distinguishB.adjustC.accumulateD.guarantee16.It is important that climate?friendly technologies should be to developing countries to help them build a green economy.A.transformedB.communicatedC.committedD.transferred17.Since his father got ill in hospital last year, Tom has the running of the family firm from his old father.A.taken overB.taken offC.taken upD.taken on18..As a teacher, I often use this celebrity’s experience to the message to my students that they should have their own dream for the future.A.declareB.conveyC.summarizeD.attach19.Making your potential employer honest and to you can give you insights into how happy you’ll be as one of their colleagues.A.call outB.make upC.open upD.get through20.If you want to know the flight schedule, please at the booking office.A.inquireB.acquireC.requireD.request21.It was the man on the bed with his eyes open who the book open on the desk just now. A.lain;layB.lying;laidC.lay;layD.lying;lied22.Unless all his demands were ,he would refuse to sign the agreement,he insisted. A.metB.permittedC.allowedD.replied23.Now in China many young people important positions in the government. A.seizeB.catchC.graspD.hold24.He really wanted a bigger pay raise but decided to what they offered. A.stand forB.allow forC.answer forD.settle for25.. Learning another language is like stepping out of a door, through which I can and see more clearly my own language.A.take backB.look backC.turn backD.get back26.He didn’t what I read because his mind was on something else. A.hold onB.catch onC.take inD.get over27.I think Jack will a good monitor,so I’d like to vote for him. A.turnB.changeC.makeD.elect28.Mary and John were once good friends, but then they had a quarreland . A.broke upB.broke offC.broke downD.broke away29.Thousands of soldiers are working to food and blankets to the earthquake victims. A.introduceB.distributeC.submitD.present30.-How much did the guy you to fix your 4G mobile phone?-I don’t remember,but it was quite a lot. A.costB.spendC.chargeD.take31.Upon entering the room, I found the place comforted me even before my eyes the dark. A.set asideB.turned downC.adjusted toD.drove away32.If you do fall out of the boat,your life jacket will help you to A.stay upB.come upC.make upD.stand up33.Everyone should learn something about first aid,for every second will A.playB.countC.happenD.showuntil we can find you out.in an emergency.34.As we are companions in difficult situations, I will not ,unconcerned about your troubles. A.look onB.wait onC.hang onD.catch on35.Faced with a problem,you have to it first,and then try to find a solution. A.resembleB.substituteC.concentrateD.analyze36.Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used toa scientific theory. A.confirmB.claimC.concludeD.calculate37.The little boy was so careless with his spelling that he often letters from words. A.left outB.left behindC.left offD.left alone38.-In New Zealand, the Maori people a strong cultural tradition.-We should learn from them in the effort to preserve our culture. A.advocateB.maintainC.establishD.digest39.The government has agreed to pay the firms extra sums to for their financial losses. A.make upB.bring upC.fill upD.look up40..If you hear the fire alarm at ten o’clock this morning, don’t it, for the engineers are merely testing it.A.take possession ofB.take advantage ofC.take notice ofD.take charge of41.Having lost something in the cloakroom,I went inside to get it,and found Roy the pockets of people’s coats.A.going aroundB.going afterC.going againstD.going through42.The recently released film Kong:Skull Island successfully the audience to the adventure with Dolby 3?D technology.A.transportsB.adjustsC.transformsD.relates43.I called her nearly ten minutes this morning,but I couldn’t . A.get throughB.go throughC.live throughD.look through44.When I met her at the entrance to the hall,she to me that she had seen me. A.occurredB.mentionedC.referredD.reminded45.The report shows that the increase in oil prices has many changes inour lives. A.got throughB.resulted fromC.turned intoD.brought about46.No matter how carefully you plan your finances,no one can when the unexpected will happen. A.proveB.implyC.demandD.predict47.Internet shopping is really when people are sure of its safety and security. A.taking offB.taking upC.setting offD.setting up48.If you any mistakes in the article,just mark them with a pencil. A.makeB.repeatC.spotD.ignore49.The reason why he his post was that there was a more attractive and challenging job for him. A.remainedB.removedC.resignedD.replaced50.It seems hard for me to ,because the other team members are all much younger and there is a big gap between them and me.A.get awayB.settle downC.fit inD.make up高考押题专练1..The Chang’e 4 lunar probe’s landing on the moon’s far side on Jan.3, 2019 a new chapter in mankind’s exploration of the moon.A.predictsB.marksC.approvesD.shapes【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。
高考动词练习题及答案详解

高考动词练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1.Children have to ____ conventional ceremonies in greeting their seniors on the New YearEve.A.notice B.protestC.prohibit D .observe【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:在除夕夜,孩子们必须遵守传统仪式来迎接他们的长辈。
A. notice 注意B. protest 抗议 C. prohibit 禁止 D. observe 遵守。
此处observe 为“遵守”,故选D。
2.The TV Dwelling Narrowness (蜗居) is really fantastic. The show has succeeded in ____much to the audience, which has contributed to its success.A.touching on B.diving in C.getting across D.going about 【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组。
A. touching on 提及,谈及;B. diving in 潜力无穷;C. getting across 通过,使被理解;D. going about 到处走动。
句意:电视剧《蜗居》真的是太棒了。
这部剧的成功在于被观众深深理解,这促进了它的成功。
故选C。
3.The people succeeded because they understood that you can ' t let your failures _________ you ——you have to let your failures teach you.A.define B.declineC.qualify D.simplify【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词。
(英语)高考英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语)高考英语动词专项训练 100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择动词1.Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but lots oftaxes as well.A.bring in B.bring aboutC.result in D.result from【答案】A【解析】短语辨析。
A.引进,增加B.引起,导致C.导致,结果是D.起因于。
句意:在绵阳每个角落的饭店不但提供工作机会,而且也带来许多税收。
故选A。
2.Many of us have concerns about the challenges facing future generations as our global population and the earth ’ s natural resources decrease. A.extends B.declinesC.swells D.varies【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
A. extends扩大;B. declines下降;C. swells膨胀;D. varies改变。
句意:随着全球人口的膨胀和自然资源的减少,我们许多人都对后代面临的挑战感到担忧。
根据"the earth ' s natural resources decrees断此处表示人口的膨胀”,故C项正确。
3.Some top American universities are accused of Asian-American applicants using raceas a factor.A.deleting B .removingC.denying D.restoring【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
A. deleting 删除;B. removing 去除;C. denying 否认;D. restoring 恢复。
高考英语情态动词练习题50题(带答案)

高考英语情态动词练习题50题(带答案)1. You ______ be tired after working for eight hours without a break.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should答案解析:C。
must表示肯定的推测,根据题意,连续工作八小时不休息肯定会累,所以这里用must。
A选项can表示能力或可能性,通常用于否定句和疑问句中表示推测,这里不符合语境。
B选项may表示可能,可能性较弱,没有must肯定。
D选项should表示应该,与题意推测累不累不相关。
2. - ______ I use your pen? - Sure. Here you are.A. MustB. MayC. NeedD. Should答案解析:B。
May用于征求对方许可,在这个句子中是询问是否可以使用对方的笔,符合语境。
A选项Must表示必须,C选项Need 表示需要,D选项Should表示应该,都不符合这个征求许可的语境。
3. He ______ speak English when he was five years old.A. couldB. canC. mayD. must答案解析:A。
could是can的过去式,表示过去的能力,句中提到他五岁的时候,是过去的时间,所以用could表示过去能说英语。
B选项can表示现在的能力。
C选项may表示可能,D选项must表示肯定的推测,都不符合这里表示过去能力的语境。
4. - Where is Tom? - He ______ be in the library. I'm not sure.A. canB. mayC. mustD. should答案解析:B。
may表示可能性,根据I'm not sure可知说话者不确定,只是一种可能,所以用may。
A选项can用于否定句和疑问句中表示推测,这里是肯定句。
高考英语短语动词用法练习题30题含答案解析

高考英语短语动词用法练习题30题含答案解析1.She is always late for school. Her teacher is getting tired of waiting for her and warns her not to be late again. But she is still late the next day. Her teacher is really angry and decides to talk to her parents. What does "get tired of" mean?A.look forward toB.be interested inC.be bored withD.be worried about答案解析:C。
“get tired of”表示“对……感到厌倦”,与“be bored with”意思相近。
A 选项“look forward to”是“期待”;B 选项“be interested in”是“对……感兴趣”;D 选项“be worried about”是“担心”。
2.The students are discussing their plans for the weekend. Some want to go to the park, some want to watch a movie, and others want to stay at home and read books. What does "discuss" mean?A.talk aboutB.think aboutC.worry aboutD.look at答案解析:A。
“discuss”表示“讨论”,与“talk about”意思相近。
B 选项“think about”是“考虑”;C 选项“worry about”是“担心”;D 选项“look at”是“看”。
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高考动词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择动词1.One of the best ways to show confidence is to do it slowly, instead of rushing it. Nervous people rush things to their nervousness.A.ignore B.maskC.govern D.modify【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词辨析。
句意:展示自信的最好方法之一是慢慢来,而不是操之过急。
紧张的人会匆忙做事来掩饰他们的紧张。
A. ignore忽略;B. mask掩饰;C. govern统治;D. modify修饰。
mask为动词,是掩饰的意思,符合句意。
故B选项正确。
2.97.—I was told that you had your stomach examined last week?—Yes. But I hope that I shall never again have to ________ such unpleasant experience. A.undergo B.undertake C.undercharge D.underline【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
A. undergo经历;B. undertake承担,保证;C. undercharge充电不足;D. underline强调,在下面划线。
上句:我听说你上星期检查过胃了?下句:是的。
但我希望我永远不会再遭遇到这种不愉快的经历。
故选A。
3.Briggs will ________ as general manager when Mitchell retires.A.get away B.take overC.set off D.run out【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:当米切尔退休的时候,布里格斯将接管总经理的位置。
when Mitchell retires 这是时间状语从句,不能用将来时,而用一般现在时来代替;get away离开; take over接管;set off出发;run out用完,耗尽。
根据句意故选B。
考点:考查动词短语辨析。
4.The main issue at the APEC meeting was a climate-change pl an _____ by Australia’s Howard and backed by Bush.A.put out B.put offC.put away D.put forward【答案】D【解析】考查短语辨析。
句意“APEC会议的重要议题是一项气候改变计划,是由澳大利亚的霍华德提出的,并得到了布什的支持。
”A“扑灭”;B“推迟”;C“收拾起来,放好”;D“提出”。
故选D。
5.Jess was sad and her friend helped her ___ the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died. A.break through B.break downC.get through D.get rid of【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查词组:A. break through突破,B. break down崩溃,垮掉,抛锚,C. get through 接通,度过,完成,D. get rid of克服,句意:在丈夫Bill去世后,Jess很难过,她的朋友帮助她度过前几个难过的星期。
选C。
考点:考查词组6.Although the ring is not made of real diamonds, its shape and design still ____ many young girls.A.appeal to B.fit forC.attend to D.apply for【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:尽管这个戒指不是用真的钻石做成的,但是它的形状和设计依然吸引了许多年轻的女孩。
appeal to对……有吸引力;fit for适合;attend to处理;apply for申请,选A。
考点:考查词组辨析7.Your own personal behavior as a teacher, outside school hours, _______ on the school itself. A.resembles B.remindsC.reflects D.remains【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:作为一名教师,你在课外的个人行为会给学校带来不良影响。
A. resembles 相似B. reminds提醒C. reflects反应D. remains保持。
reflect on导致,招致,根据句意可知,选C。
8.It's strange that some fundamental professions in our society rarely receive the respect or acknowledgement they ________.A.match B.accept C.reserve D.deserve【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词。
A. match匹配;B. accept接受;C. reserve保留,预约;D. deserve应得,值得。
句意:奇怪的是,在我们的社会中一些基本的职业很少受到应得的尊重和认可。
根据句意可知选D。
考点:考查动词9.100.----I have been watching “I am a singer” and Gloria Tang (邓紫棋) is my favorite star.----- Me, too. Her new album is said to be ______ next month. By then, we , fans, will buy some. A.relieved B.delivered C.produced D.released【答案】D【解析】D考查动词。
句意:--我一直在看“我是一个歌手”而且邓紫棋是我最喜欢的明星。
--我也是。
她的新专辑将于下月发行。
到那时,我们的粉丝们会买一些。
A减轻,解除;B 递送;C产生,制造;D发行,发布。
故选D。
10.Pupils who pass the test will be _____ to the next grade.A.promoted B.progressedC.proceeded D.proposed【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:通过考试的学生将升入下一年级。
A. promoted 提升 B. progressed 进步 C. proceeded开始,进行 D. proposed建议,打算。
根据句意可知,选A。
11.---What's new?---The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival travel ____ , also known as chunyun, will ___ on Jan 10 and end on Feb 18.A.dash; kick out B.rush; kick off C.flow; kick in D.jam; kick up【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析和动词短语词义辨析。
句意:---有什么新消息?---即将到来的40天的春运高峰期,又称春运,将于1月10日拉开序幕,2月18日结束。
A. dash破折号; kick out 撵走;B. rush 高峰期; kick off 开始;C. flow 流动 ; kick in 药物开始起作用;D. jam 拥挤; kick up 出故障。
由“The upcoming 40-day Spring Festival”可知,第一个空在说春运高峰期。
由“end on Feb 18”可知,第二个空在说春运的开始时间。
end与kick off“开始”相对应。
故选B项。
12.While in university, we were offered a number of afterschool activities to _____ our social skills.A.create B.grow C.develop D.settle【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:在大学期间,学校给我们提供许多的课外活动用于培养我们的社交技能。
A.create创造;B.grow成长;C.develop发展;养成;D.settle安顿;解决。
develop可以表示培养的意思,故选C。
13.---How do you find the movie Nobodies released recently?---It’s fantastic. What a huge box office hit on the first day!And it has been _____ ever since. A.catching on B.pushing onC.carrying on D.counting on【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词组。
A. catching on 理解,明白;变得流行 B. pushing on推进,推动; C. carrying on继续; D. counting on指望,依靠。
句意:——你觉得最近上映的电影《无名小卒》怎么样?——棒极了。
在第一天获得一个巨大的票房!一直流行至今。
故选A。
14.An energy ministry official says all of the country’s nuclear p lants have been________ and are capable of standing natural disasters.A.arranged B.appreciated C.inspected D.performed【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:一名能源部官员表示,该国所有的核电站都经过了检查,能够承受自然灾害。
A. arranged安排;B. appreciated感激;C. inspected检查;D. performed执行,表演。
结合句意故选C。
15.The shopkeeper wanted to sell me the dress for 30 dollars, and I wanted to pay 20 dollars for it, so we ________ on 25 dollars.A.communicated B.compromised C.bargained D.concentrated【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。