高中英语家教教案
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家教资格考试教学设计
教学设计反思:
整个教学设计符合一个基础薄弱的高中学生的程度,由浅入深,从分析问题和词句写作等各个方面全方位地提高学生的写作能力,这也要求教师的知识储备和教学素养都达到一定程度。整个教学过程教师不能继续填鸭式教学,要将学生置于中心,引导学生的自主学习。
附:
1、
A.正反观点对比型
正反对比首先要引出人们对某个问题的不同看法,然后提出作者自己的看法。近年来正反观点对比型作文出现频率较高,以历年评卷的经验,建议以三段式来论述,要求论点突出,论据有理,论述有力。
第一段:提出论点,一般只写三句。
第一句:When it comes to/ when asked about 争论焦点,people’s opinions about it vary from person to person.
第二句:Some people tend to 正方观点,which seems a common occurrence in our lives.
第三句:Others hold the opinion that反方观点。
第二段
1)主体段的开头部分,一般用三句来阐述正方观点:
第一句:It is widely known for some time that a great many people consider 正方观点.
第二句:One reason they illustrate is that 理由一
第三句:The other reason they hold is that 理由二
2)主体段的中间部分一般也用三句话来阐明反方观点:
第一句:However, others may have a quite different view on this heated issue.
第二句:They maintain such an idea because 理由一.
第三句:They also proclaim(宣布)that理由二.
3)主体段的结尾部分一般用四句话,分配如下:
第一句:From what has been discussed above, it is obvious that each one has its own impartial(公平的) standpoint(立场,观点)。
第二句:On the one hand, 进一步阐述正方观点.
第三句:At the other end of the scale, 进一步阐述反方观点.
第四句:Only in this way can we consider every aspect of the problem/question objectively. 第三段:结尾段须阐述我的观点,通常写三句。
第一句:Through the above analysis, I approve of the latter/former opinion to some extent. 第二句:Personally, it is true that the positive aspects/ the latter overweighs(胜过) the negative ones/ the former.
第三句:We may (safely, reasonably) arrive at/ draw the conclusion that 个人看法的总结、全文的结论
B.现象分析型
现象分析性作文主要是作者针对某些社会现象或社会问题进行剖析,表明自己观点态度的文章.在论述开始便引入某种现象作为讨论的话题,然后有针对性的提出个人的见解和看法;同时也可以引入持不同意见的两方的辩论,对其进行评论.对现象加以明晰的阐述及具逻辑性的个人观点的阐述是比较好的论述方法.
第一段:列出现象,只写两句。
第一句:With the rapid development of modern industry/ society/economy, more and more people are concerned about the problem/ phenomenon of 现象.
第二句:How to solve the problem has become a lot issue among many people.
第二段:阐述理由,只写四句。
第一句:It seems to me(= I think) that there are several reasons explaining主题.
第二句:One of the main reasons is that理由一。
第三句:What’s more, another major factor is that 理由二.
第四句:Considering that/ as a result 阐述导致的结果.
第三段:陈述解决方法,只写四句。
第一句:People have figured out many effective measures to solve this problem.
第二句:One of the ideal ways to solve 问题is that 解决方法一.
第三句:Another way is that 解决方法二.
第四句:Confronted with the problem, we should take a series of measures to cope with the situation so that in this way we can successfully solve the problem.