sothat与suchthat用法区别such that ppt课件
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• 外面嘈杂声很大,以致我们不能听到老师的话。 • He had so many falls that he was black and
blue all over. • 他跌了这么多的跤,以致全身青一块、紫一块
的。
• 注意:若名词前的little解释为“小(的)”意 思时,则仍用such, 而不能用so. 例如:
• He became/is so angry that he couldn‘t speak. 他变得很生气,以致 说不出话来。
• (一)so+形容词或副词+that ...引导的 肯定的结果状语从句,意思是“如此…… 以致于……”。
• so ... that ... 引导结果状语从句有时候 可以与such ... that ...句型相互转换。如: 1. The stone is so heavy that I can‘t lift it up. =It is__su_c_h_a heavy stone_t_h_a_tI can’t lift it up.(改写同义句)
• She is so good a teacher that we all love her.=She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一位好老师, 我们都爱她。
• 4) 当that前是不可数名词或复数可数名 词时,则必须用such,不能用so来代替。 例如:It was such fine weather that they all went swimming. 那 是个好天气,他们都去游泳了。
• They are such nice apples that we would like to eat them. 它们是 如此好的苹果,以致我们想吃它们。
• ( A )1.It was___difficult a question t
hat___people could answer it.
1. David was so careless that he
didn't find the mistakes in his test paper. (变为简单句) =Davidwas_t_o_o__careless__t_o_find
the mistakes in his test paper.
• It was such a fine day that we went out for a walk. 那是一个很晴朗的日子,我们出 去散步。
2) 当that前的名词有表示数量多少的many, much, few, little等修饰时,只能用so,不能 用such. 例如:
• There was so much noise outside that we couldn't hear the teacher.
• It is such a little sheep that it can‘t run fast.它是一只小绵羊,它不能够跑得快。
• 3) 当that前是单数可数名词且该名词前 面有形容词修饰时,so与such可以互换,
• 即:so+adj.+a/an+n.=such+a/an +adj.+n.。例如:
A.so,few
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
B.so,a few
C.such,few D.such,a few
由此可知第一空应当使用so,故排 除C和D;根据前一句子“问题如此难”
可知“几乎没有人可以回答出来”,故
正确答案为A项。a few表示肯定意义, 意思为“一些”;few表示否定意义, 意思是“很少,几乎没有”。
• 注A意:当that引导的结果状语从句为肯 定句时,so ... that ...可以与be ... enough to do转换;当从句为否定句时, 可以与too ... to ... 或be not ... enough to do转换。如:
sothat与suchthat用 法区别such that
• so...that和such...that的意思均为 “如此……以致……”,都用来引导结果状 语从句。但二者用法不尽相同,现归纳 如下:
• 1) so...that结构中的so为副词,后 面跟形容词或副词;such...that中的 such为形容词,后面接名词(名词前可以 有形容词或副词修饰)。例如:
blue all over. • 他跌了这么多的跤,以致全身青一块、紫一块
的。
• 注意:若名词前的little解释为“小(的)”意 思时,则仍用such, 而不能用so. 例如:
• He became/is so angry that he couldn‘t speak. 他变得很生气,以致 说不出话来。
• (一)so+形容词或副词+that ...引导的 肯定的结果状语从句,意思是“如此…… 以致于……”。
• so ... that ... 引导结果状语从句有时候 可以与such ... that ...句型相互转换。如: 1. The stone is so heavy that I can‘t lift it up. =It is__su_c_h_a heavy stone_t_h_a_tI can’t lift it up.(改写同义句)
• She is so good a teacher that we all love her.=She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一位好老师, 我们都爱她。
• 4) 当that前是不可数名词或复数可数名 词时,则必须用such,不能用so来代替。 例如:It was such fine weather that they all went swimming. 那 是个好天气,他们都去游泳了。
• They are such nice apples that we would like to eat them. 它们是 如此好的苹果,以致我们想吃它们。
• ( A )1.It was___difficult a question t
hat___people could answer it.
1. David was so careless that he
didn't find the mistakes in his test paper. (变为简单句) =Davidwas_t_o_o__careless__t_o_find
the mistakes in his test paper.
• It was such a fine day that we went out for a walk. 那是一个很晴朗的日子,我们出 去散步。
2) 当that前的名词有表示数量多少的many, much, few, little等修饰时,只能用so,不能 用such. 例如:
• There was so much noise outside that we couldn't hear the teacher.
• It is such a little sheep that it can‘t run fast.它是一只小绵羊,它不能够跑得快。
• 3) 当that前是单数可数名词且该名词前 面有形容词修饰时,so与such可以互换,
• 即:so+adj.+a/an+n.=such+a/an +adj.+n.。例如:
A.so,few
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
B.so,a few
C.such,few D.such,a few
由此可知第一空应当使用so,故排 除C和D;根据前一句子“问题如此难”
可知“几乎没有人可以回答出来”,故
正确答案为A项。a few表示肯定意义, 意思为“一些”;few表示否定意义, 意思是“很少,几乎没有”。
• 注A意:当that引导的结果状语从句为肯 定句时,so ... that ...可以与be ... enough to do转换;当从句为否定句时, 可以与too ... to ... 或be not ... enough to do转换。如:
sothat与suchthat用 法区别such that
• so...that和such...that的意思均为 “如此……以致……”,都用来引导结果状 语从句。但二者用法不尽相同,现归纳 如下:
• 1) so...that结构中的so为副词,后 面跟形容词或副词;such...that中的 such为形容词,后面接名词(名词前可以 有形容词或副词修饰)。例如: